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2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)最新文献

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Hilbert Huang Transform and type-1 Fuzzy based Recognition and Classification of Power Signal Disturbances 基于Hilbert Huang变换和1型模糊的电力信号干扰识别与分类
R. Rahul, Rajiv Kapoor, M. M. Tripathi
this paper deals with hybrid recognition method and classification technique based on Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) and support vector machine to enhance the accurate delivery and assure efficient recognition of power quality events in the electrical systems. An authentic and quick disturbance recognition method which is the base of power quality control is mandatory. To accomplish this power quality disturbance issue, a Hilbert–Huang transform based method is presented here. Hilbert–Huang transform is an advanced signal processing technique that can be used in the study of non-linear and non-stationary signals.. In the proposed technique, the synthetically generated power quality events are breaking into Hilbert–Huang transform components, referred as empirical mode decomposition and intrinsic mode components. A decomposition action and features separation using Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) is conducted for non-stationary power quality disturbances into Intrinsic Mode Functions (IMFs). These components play important role in the calculation of the frequency and amplitude of power quality events. On the bases of these features, fuzzy rules are designed and classification of power quality disturbances performed. The performance evaluation based on simulations results shows that the proposed method has better accuracy and validity for power quality disturbance monitoring in electrical systems.
本文研究了基于Hilbert-Huang变换(HHT)和支持向量机的混合识别方法和分类技术,以提高电力系统电能质量事件的准确传递和有效识别。一种真实、快速的干扰识别方法是电能质量控制的基础。为了解决电能质量扰动问题,本文提出了一种基于Hilbert-Huang变换的方法。Hilbert-Huang变换是一种先进的信号处理技术,可用于研究非线性和非平稳信号。在该技术中,综合产生的电能质量事件被分解成Hilbert-Huang变换分量,即经验模态分解分量和内禀模态分量。利用经验模态分解(EMD)将非平稳电能质量扰动分解为内禀模态函数(IMFs)进行分解和特征分离。这些分量在电能质量事件的频率和幅值计算中起着重要的作用。基于这些特征,设计了模糊规则,并对电能质量扰动进行了分类。仿真结果表明,该方法对电力系统电能质量扰动监测具有较高的准确性和有效性。
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引用次数: 5
Comparison of ANFIS and ANN Techniques in Fault Classification and Location in Long Transmission Lines ANFIS与ANN技术在长距离输电线路故障分类定位中的比较
S. Panda, D. Mishra, S. Dash
This paper presents application of ANFIS and ANN in fault classification and location in a long transmission line. Compared to other methods, Machine Learning techniques based on artificial intelligence perform the best in fault classification and finding its location. Most frequently used ML techniques for this purpose are ANFIS and ANN. Both the techniques were able not only to identify fault type but also to find the fault location in the transmission line very accurately using source end current and voltage data. Common training and testing data was used for ANFIS and ANN. This data was obtained from simulation of faults in a long transmission line model using MATLAB. Error analysis and comparison of both the techniques is also presented in this paper. A GUI was designed for comparison of both the methods.
本文介绍了人工神经网络和人工神经网络在长输电线路故障分类定位中的应用。与其他方法相比,基于人工智能的机器学习技术在故障分类和定位方面表现最好。为此目的最常用的ML技术是ANFIS和ANN。这两种方法不仅能够准确地识别故障类型,而且能够利用源端电流和电压数据准确地定位故障在输电线路中的位置。ANFIS和ANN使用通用的训练和测试数据。该数据是利用MATLAB对某长传输线模型的故障进行仿真得到的。本文还对两种技术进行了误差分析和比较。设计了GUI来比较两种方法。
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引用次数: 2
Speech Recognition Model for Assamese Language Using Deep Neural Network 基于深度神经网络的阿萨姆语语音识别模型
Moirangthem Tiken Singh, Partha Pratim Barman, R. Gogoi
The work presents a speech recognition model for the Assamese language of the state of Assam of India. We experimented the model on the digits of Assamese language. The Deep Neural Network is used to make the recognition model. The Long Short-Term Memory Network (LSTM), which is a special kind of Recurrent Neural Network composed of Long Short-Term Memory blocks is the primary layer of our neural network model. We also use Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients for choosing the speech features. Finally, the accuracy of the model is evaluated based on the recognition rate.
这项工作提出了印度阿萨姆邦阿萨姆语的语音识别模型。我们在阿萨姆语的数字上实验了这个模型。利用深度神经网络建立识别模型。长短期记忆网络(LSTM)是神经网络模型的基础层,是由长短期记忆块组成的一种特殊的递归神经网络。我们还使用Mel频率倒谱系数来选择语音特征。最后,根据识别率对模型的准确率进行评价。
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引用次数: 0
Power loss Reduction & Enhancement of power transfer capability with STATCOM & TCSC using Sensitivity Analysis 利用灵敏度分析降低功率损耗并增强STATCOM和TCSC的功率传输能力
A. Alam, S. Banerjee, K. Bhattacharya, C. Panigrahi
Due to increasing load in the modern power systems, transmission and distribution of power is becoming problematic due to issues related to power flow, system stability, efficiency of transmission, etc. By controlling the parameters like line impedance, voltage magnitude and phase angle, the power flow can be optimized till a certain extent. For utilization of a power transmission network effectively, FACTS devices need to be placed in an optimal position. Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) and Thyrister Controlled Series Compensator (TCSC) are devices when positioned in the suitable bus resulting in increased stability, increased load-ability and minimization of losses. An IEEE 5 bus system has been used to test for the optimal location of these devices and a comparative study has been done to determine the most efficient device. The comparative study is done with respect to the minimization of real power flows, total reactive power loss and total real power loss based upon sensitivity indices of the lines. The method has been described elaborately further.
随着现代电力系统负荷的不断增加,电力的输配问题日益突出,涉及到潮流、系统稳定性、输电效率等问题。通过控制线阻抗、电压幅值、相角等参数,可以在一定程度上优化潮流。为了有效地利用输电网,需要将FACTS设备放置在最优位置。静态同步补偿器(STATCOM)和晶闸管控制串联补偿器(TCSC)是放置在合适总线上的器件,可提高稳定性,提高负载能力并最大限度地减少损耗。使用ieee5总线系统测试了这些设备的最佳位置,并进行了比较研究,以确定最有效的设备。基于线路的灵敏度指标,对实际潮流、总无功损耗和总实际损耗的最小化进行了比较研究。对该方法作了进一步的详细描述。
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引用次数: 1
Performance of MIMO systems using Maximal Ratio Combining over Weibull Fading Channel 基于威布尔衰落信道的最大比组合MIMO系统性能研究
D. Kumari, M. N. Giri Prasad, Shaik Mahammad Shakeer
Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) wireless systems are perceived an important reorganization for upcoming wireless systems. The performance of communication systems regarding their spectral efficiency and ability is enhanced as a result of MIMO systems. The required transmit power as for desired Bit Error Rate (BER) has been furnished in combination with appropriate receiver diversity. The study exposed that MIMO is a further efficient energy system since accomplished a decent BER performance at low SNR, when compared with SISO, SIMO and MISO which needs high SNR to accomplish at appropriate BER performances. The multiplexing gain experienced in the multiple antenna strategies utilizing the Space Time Block Code (STBC) and Maximal Ratio Combining (MRC). The impacts of number of transmitter and receiver antennas on the MIMO system’s BER performance over Rayleigh, Rician and Weibull channels with STBC transmitter and MRC receiver is analyzed. The BER performance characteristics of MRC receiver is explored for Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK) modulation.
多输入多输出(MIMO)无线系统被认为是未来无线系统的重要重组。MIMO系统提高了通信系统的频谱效率和能力。对于期望的误码率(BER)所需的发射功率已与适当的接收器分集结合提供。研究表明,与需要高信噪比才能实现适当误码率性能的SISO、SIMO和MISO相比,MIMO是一种更高效的能量系统,因为它在低信噪比下实现了良好的误码率性能。利用空时分组码(STBC)和最大比组合(MRC)的多天线策略的多路复用增益。分析了采用STBC发射机和MRC接收机的MIMO系统在瑞利、瑞利和威布尔信道下,发射机和接收机天线数量对系统误码率性能的影响。研究了正交相移键控(QPSK)调制下MRC接收机的误码率特性。
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引用次数: 2
Implementation Of An Efficient Security Scheme Through Elliptic Curve Cryptography Based Radio-Frequency Identification(RFID) In Context Of Internet Of Things 物联网环境下基于椭圆曲线密码的射频识别(RFID)高效安全方案的实现
Moumita Chakraborty, Bappaditya Jana, Tamoghna Mandal
IOT becomes a revolutionary transformation in our future digital world. Impact of rapid growth and real adaption of IOT touches day by day every ones life. IOT platform where every day a large no of physical objects are connected with others through internet and each objects have a unique identification to other devices. We are gifted from IOT generation as smart cities , smart homes, smart devices, parking sensors, real time medical data prediction in health care application and many mores. But the major concerns of IOT platform are privacy concerns, insecure update, week encryption technique. poor passwords and some UI based vulnerabilities.. We have discussed about Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) under IOT environment where large amount of data are in open communication without proper authentication . Some widely used cryptographic algorithm already have used in IOT platform. For last few years , lots of attention of researcher to optimize size and power consumption of IOT devices which finds an efficient authentication scheme with minimum computational complexity. In this paper we have proposed a Elliptic curve Cryptography based RFID scheme for IOT platform.
物联网将成为我们未来数字世界的革命性变革。物联网的快速增长和真正的适应影响着每一个人的生活。物联网平台,每天都有大量的物理对象通过互联网与其他对象连接,每个对象对其他设备都有唯一的标识。我们从物联网时代获得了智慧城市、智能家居、智能设备、停车传感器、医疗保健应用中的实时医疗数据预测等等。但物联网平台的主要问题是隐私问题,不安全的更新,周加密技术。糟糕的密码和一些基于UI的漏洞…我们讨论了物联网环境下的射频识别(RFID),大量数据在没有适当认证的情况下进行开放通信。一些广泛使用的加密算法已经在物联网平台上得到了应用。在过去的几年里,研究人员非常关注物联网设备的尺寸和功耗优化,寻找一种计算复杂度最小的高效认证方案。本文提出了一种基于椭圆曲线加密的物联网平台RFID方案。
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引用次数: 1
Energy Efficient Green Mobile Communications in India by 2020 到2020年印度实现节能绿色移动通信
Babji Prasad Chapa, Sasibhushana Rao Gottapu, Vinod Kumar Mogadala
Energy efficiency is an important issue in the proposed next generation wireless communications by 2020 as it severely effects the human life on the earth surface mainly on two factors has become energy concern during the past decade. The two factors of concern are global warming due to CO2 emission and sea level raise. Further, this issue has become more concern due to the ever increasing demand of data rates, spectral efficiency and quality of service combining with massive IoT communications. Therefore there is need to develop a green mobile communications by 2020, which can give reduced energy consumption and increased battery life besides increased capacity to enable massive deployment of small cell base stations. The proposed wireless communication network with the above features is referred to an energy efficient green mobile communication (5G). In this paper a survey of various technologies that are proposed for realization of the green mobile communication have been discussed in brief. Various technologies proposed for the realization of 5G are simultaneous wireless power and information transfer, massive multiple input multiple output, millimeter waves and beamforming. Analysis has also been carried out in case of the proposed massive MIMO antennas and beamforming technique as a case study of energy efficient architecture.
能源效率是2020年提出的下一代无线通信中的一个重要问题,因为它严重影响人类在地球表面的生活,主要有两个因素在过去十年中成为能源关注的焦点。两个令人担忧的因素是二氧化碳排放导致的全球变暖和海平面上升。此外,由于对数据速率、频谱效率和服务质量的需求不断增加,加上大规模的物联网通信,这个问题越来越受到关注。因此,到2020年,有必要发展绿色移动通信,除了增加容量之外,还可以减少能源消耗和延长电池寿命,以便大规模部署小型蜂窝基站。所提出的具有上述特征的无线通信网络称为节能绿色移动通信(5G)。本文简要介绍了为实现绿色移动通信而提出的各种技术。为实现5G而提出的各种技术有无线同步供电和信息传输、海量多输入多输出、毫米波和波束成形。本文还以大规模MIMO天线和波束成形技术作为节能架构的案例研究进行了分析。
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引用次数: 1
Optimization of Software Controlled Remote Center of Motion Manipulator for Maximum Isotropy 面向最大各向同性的软件控制运动机械臂遥控中心优化
Siddhesh Rane, P. V. Manivannan
Minimally Invasive Surgery(MIS) is a type of surgery where surgical instrument e.g. laparoscope, endoscope etc. is inserted into a human body through a small incision. The instrument has to be manipulated about the insertion point also known as trocar point to avoid tearing of the skin. Robotic manipulators with Remote Center of Motion (RCM) mechanism are extensively used in this kind of surgery. Kinematic design is important phase in design of such manipulator to ensure safety, accuracy, ergonomics and dexterity. In this paper link lengths of the software controlled RCM manipulator are optimized to maximize global isotropy. Global Conditioning Index (GCI) over the defined workspace is used as metric of global isotropy.
微创手术(MIS)是一种通过小切口将手术器械(如腹腔镜、内窥镜等)插入人体的手术。仪器必须在插入点左右操作,也称为套管针点,以避免撕裂皮肤。具有遥控运动中心(RCM)机构的机械臂在这类手术中被广泛使用。运动学设计是机械臂设计的重要环节,它能保证机械臂的安全性、准确性、工效性和灵巧性。本文对软件控制RCM机械手的连杆长度进行优化,使其全局各向同性最大化。在定义的工作空间上使用全局调节指数(GCI)作为全局各向同性的度量。
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引用次数: 0
Modelling & Simulation Of Pv System With Fuzzy Mppt Based Converter 基于模糊Mppt变流器的光伏系统建模与仿真
J. Priyadarshini
In order to cope with increased demand of energy, an efficient photovoltaic (PV) power system is to be developed which extract the maximum power from the solar model by using Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT). This research is focused on the implementation of Fuzzy Logic based MPPT which is compared with conventional P&O MPPT. In first stage, PV Module with Boost Converter with Fuzzy Logic based MPPT and P&O MPPT are simulated in MATLAB/Simulink. From the simulation it is founded that FMPPT can track the Maximum Power Point (MPP) with more precisely and firstly. In second stage Quadratic Boost Converter (QBC) & Boost converter with fuzzy logic based MPPT controller (FMPPT) in different solar irradiation is simulated in MATLAB/Simulink. From simulation it is observed that QBC has high voltage conversion ratio & less oscillation in transient state compared to Boost converter.
为了应对日益增长的能源需求,需要开发一种利用最大功率点跟踪器(MPPT)从太阳能模型中提取最大功率的高效光伏发电系统。本文主要研究了基于模糊逻辑的多目标跟踪系统的实现,并与传统的P&O多目标跟踪系统进行了比较。首先在MATLAB/Simulink中对基于模糊逻辑的升压变换器的光伏模块MPPT和P&O MPPT进行了仿真。仿真结果表明,FMPPT能够更准确、更快速地跟踪最大功率点。在MATLAB/Simulink中对二次升压变换器(QBC)和基于模糊逻辑的升压变换器(FMPPT)在不同太阳辐照下的性能进行了仿真。仿真结果表明,与Boost变换器相比,QBC具有高的电压转换率和更小的瞬态振荡。
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引用次数: 8
Optical Character Recognition based Zooming 基于缩放的光学字符识别
V. Anand, Ankit P. Navik
Internet of Things (IoT) is seen as one of the advance paradigm in widespread applications, and also in upcoming generations of information and communication technologies (ICT) with numerous devices from handheld to smart bill board (public displays). The use of expressing one’s view in pictorial way has increased drastically. Currently, there are numerous application where text in video plane plays vital trivial role along with other content. However, sometimes even though size of characters in video plane needs modification in or zoom out), It cannot be done due to lack of technique so. We propose a novel to do (Zoom in mechanism to modify text sizes or Zoom out) in streamed/real time video. There are several zooming techniques available but use of them would potentially affect visual experience (Zoom in would result in loss of content and Zoom outwould in degradation in video quality). Proposed solution uses k-NN algorithm (Optical Character Recognition based algorithm) to find coordinates of area which contains characters in video plane and this coordinates can be used to create texture out of video plane to perform zoom in or out operations.
物联网(IoT)被视为广泛应用的先进范例之一,也是即将到来的信息和通信技术(ICT)的众多设备,从手持设备到智能广告牌(公共显示器)。用图画的方式表达观点的用法急剧增加。目前,视频平面中的文本与其他内容一起起着至关重要的作用。然而,有时即使视频平面上的字符大小需要修改(或缩小),但由于缺乏技术而无法完成。我们提出了一种新颖的方法(放大机制来修改文本大小或缩小)在流/实时视频。有几种可用的缩放技术,但使用它们可能会影响视觉体验(放大会导致内容丢失,放大会降低视频质量)。该方案利用基于光学字符识别的k-NN算法(Optical Character Recognition based algorithm)找到视频平面中包含字符的区域的坐标,并利用该坐标在视频平面外创建纹理以进行放大或缩小操作。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics & Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE)
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