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NLM and the IAIMS initiative: Cross-institutional academic/advanced systems contributing to the evolution of networked information and resources. NLM和IAIMS倡议:促进网络信息和资源发展的跨机构学术/先进系统。
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3233/ISU-210134
Nancy M Lorenzi, William W Stead

The Integrated Academic/Advanced Information Systems (IAIMS) program began in 1983 and was based on a study by the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC). Donald A.B. Lindberg M.D. was a member of the AAMC Advisory Committee. The U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM) grants for IAIMS were initiated in 1984 the same year Dr. Lindberg became Director of the NLM. This chapter presents an overview of IAIMS and its progression through three stages with Dr. Lindberg's leadership.

综合学术/先进信息系统(IAIMS)计划始于1983年,是基于美国医学院协会(AAMC)的一项研究。Donald A.B. Lindberg医学博士是AAMC咨询委员会的成员。美国国家医学图书馆(NLM)对IAIMS的资助于1984年启动,同年Lindberg博士成为NLM主任。本章概述了IAIMS及其在Lindberg博士领导下的三个阶段的进展。
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引用次数: 1
Native Voices Exhibition: Stories of health, wellness, and illness from American Indians, Alaska Natives, and Native Hawaiians 原住民之声展览:美国印第安人、阿拉斯加原住民和夏威夷原住民关于健康、健康和疾病的故事
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.3233/ISU-210130
F. Wood, A. Altemus, E. Siegel
The U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM) exhibition known as Native Voices reflected Donald A.B. Lindberg M.D.’s keen and long-held desire to help improve public understanding of Native American health challenges and honor the culture, tradition, and healing ways of Native Peoples. A centerpiece of the exhibition was a large set of video interviews that Dr. Lindberg conducted with Native health and community leaders. Dr. Lindberg and his team engaged Native advisors in the exhibition development; sought Native input through Listening Circles, Tribal Consultations; and site visits, and made the video interviews accessible via interactive kiosks and iPads. For its time, this was state-of-the-art exhibition technology. The exhibition also included Native artifacts and art works to complement the videos, including a scale model of the iconic Hokule’a Native Hawaiian voyaging canoe, and a full-size Lummi Indian healing totem pole. The totem journeyed across the U.S. prior to its installation next to the NLM herbal garden in Bethesda, MD. A traveling version of the exhibition visited more than 130 venues in 40 States across the U.S. The interview clips and other content are accessible on the exhibition website, and the full-length interviews are retained in the NLM permanent video collection.
美国国家医学图书馆(NLM)名为“土著之声”的展览反映了唐纳德·a·b·林德伯格医学博士的敏锐和长期以来的愿望,即帮助提高公众对美洲土著健康挑战的理解,并尊重土著人民的文化、传统和治疗方式。展览的核心部分是林德伯格博士对土著健康和社区领袖进行的大量视频采访。林德伯格博士和他的团队聘请了当地顾问参与展览的开发;通过倾听圈、部落磋商寻求土著意见;和实地考察,并通过互动亭和ipad提供视频采访。在当时,这是最先进的展览技术。展览还包括土著文物和艺术作品,以补充视频,包括标志性的Hokule 'a夏威夷土著航行独木舟的比例模型,以及全尺寸的Lummi印第安人治疗图腾柱。这个图腾在被安置在马里兰州贝塞斯达的NLM草药花园旁边之前,曾在美国各地旅行。展览的巡回版本在美国40个州访问了130多个场馆。采访片段和其他内容可在展览网站上访问,全长采访被保留在NLM永久视频收藏中。
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引用次数: 11
Mentoring in Medicine (MIM): Motivating and enabling disadvantaged youth to become the next generation of minority health professionals 医学指导(MIM):激励和使弱势青年成为下一代少数民族卫生专业人员
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-28 DOI: 10.3233/ISU-210125
Lynn Holden
Mentoring in Medicine, Inc. (MIM) is a nonprofit health and science youth development organization based in the Bronx, NY. Founded in 2006 by three physicians and an engineer- trained entrepreneur, MIM’s organizational goal is to expose socioeconomically disadvantaged students to the wide variety of health and science careers and to increase the health literacy of their communities. It is aligned with the outreach mission of the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM) whose former Director, Donald A.B. Lindberg M.D., fostered an enduring relationship. Technical assistance, evaluation, and financial support provided under his leadership helped MIM to become a nationally recognized organization leading the field to diversify health careers and to increase health literacy in often hard to reach populations. Through live and virtual programming, MIM has impacted nearly 58,000 students, parents, and educators in urban epicenters in the U.S. The MIM Team has helped 503 students who were discouraged to build a competitive application and matriculate in health professional school. MIM has 88 press features highlighting its work in the community.
医学指导公司(MIM)是一个非营利的健康和科学青年发展组织,总部设在纽约布朗克斯。MIM于2006年由三位医生和一位受过工程师培训的企业家创立,其组织目标是让社会经济上处于不利地位的学生接触到各种各样的健康和科学职业,并提高他们社区的健康素养。它与美国国家医学图书馆(NLM)的外展使命是一致的,该图书馆的前任馆长唐纳德·a·b·林德伯格医学博士培养了一种持久的关系。在他的领导下提供的技术援助、评价和财政支持帮助MIM成为一个国家认可的组织,引领该领域实现卫生职业多样化,并在往往难以接触到的人群中提高卫生素养。通过现场和虚拟编程,MIM已经影响了美国城市中心的近58,000名学生、家长和教育工作者。MIM团队已经帮助503名被劝阻建立竞争性应用程序并进入卫生专业学校的学生。MIM有88个新闻专题,突出其在社区中的工作。
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引用次数: 2
Reflections on Dr. Donald A.B. Lindberg and Native Voices 反思唐纳德·a·b·林德伯格博士和本土之声
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-28 DOI: 10.3233/isu-210131
K. Gottlieb, C. Lindquist, T. Mala, M. Mau
Personal reflections on Donald A.B. Lindberg M.D. are offered by four Native American leaders who were instrumental in the successful development of the National Library of Medicine’s (NLM) Native Voices Exhibition: Stories of Health and Wellness from American Indians, Alaska Natives and Native Hawaiians. A uniquely collaborative effort, the exhibition features nearly 100 videographed interviews conducted by Dr. Lindberg with Native elders, healers, leaders, and people. He is credited with the incorporation of indigenous peoples’ healing knowledge in a personal and relational way, making for a wonderful journey together that was a very large chapter in his life and that of the authors.
美国国家医学图书馆(NLM)的“原住民之声展览:来自美国印第安人、阿拉斯加原住民和夏威夷原住民的健康故事”成功举办,四位美国原住民领袖提供了对唐纳德·a·b·林德伯格医学博士的个人反思。这是一次独特的合作,展览展示了林德伯格博士对当地长老、治疗师、领袖和人民进行的近100次录像采访。他以一种个人和关系的方式将土著人民的治疗知识结合在一起,这使得他和作者一起度过了一段美好的旅程,这是他生命中非常重要的一章。
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引用次数: 3
NLM’s revolution in consumer health information to improve patient outcomes NLM在消费者健康信息方面的革命,以改善患者的治疗效果
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-28 DOI: 10.3233/ISU-210122
Kathy Cravedi
Under the leadership of NLM Director Donald A.B. Lindberg M.D., the National Library of Medicine (NLM) continued to promote its services to the nation’s health care professionals and scientists. With support of the U.S. Congress, it initiated new communications and outreach programs and services directed at the general public that revolutionized their access to information as well. Because effective health communication must be tailored for the audience and the situation, Lindberg supported the development of online health information tools designed to help consumers find free, comprehensive, timely, and trustworthy sources of health information that, ultimately, can improve patient outcomes. New and popular consumer-friendly websites were championed by Lindberg, including MedlinePlus, and ClincialTrials.gov, and he formed unique partnerships with national physician organizations to educate their patients about reliable sources of health information from the NLM. A new era of timely and trusted online health information for the general public began in 2006 under Lindberg’s tenure culminating in the development, publication and distribution of NIH’s first consumer magazine, NIH MedlinePlus, featuring the research and findings of the NIH. In his effort to improve patient outcomes, Dr. Lindberg revolutionized the Library’s outreach capabilities and successfully expanded its mission to serve not only health professionals and scientists, but also consumers nationwide.
在国家医学图书馆馆长Donald A.B. Lindberg医学博士的领导下,国家医学图书馆(NLM)继续为全国的卫生保健专业人员和科学家提供服务。在美国国会的支持下,它发起了针对普通公众的新的沟通和推广项目及服务,也彻底改变了他们获取信息的途径。由于有效的健康沟通必须根据受众和情况量身定制,Lindberg支持开发在线健康信息工具,旨在帮助消费者找到免费、全面、及时和值得信赖的健康信息来源,最终可以改善患者的治疗效果。新的流行的消费者友好型网站得到了Lindberg的支持,包括MedlinePlus和ClincialTrials.gov,他还与国家医生组织建立了独特的伙伴关系,教育他们的病人从NLM获得可靠的健康信息来源。一个新时代的及时和值得信赖的在线健康信息,为广大公众开始在2006年林德伯格的任期内,最终在发展,出版和分发NIH的第一个消费者杂志,NIH MedlinePlus,具有NIH的研究和发现。在他努力改善病人的结果,林德伯格博士彻底改变了图书馆的外展能力,并成功地扩大了它的使命,不仅为卫生专业人员和科学家服务,而且为全国消费者服务。
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引用次数: 2
Are we making a difference? Outreach evaluation in practice 我们是否有所作为?实践中的外展评价
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-28 DOI: 10.3233/ISU-210126
F. Wood, E. Siegel
Donald A.B. Lindberg, M.D., brought with him when he joined NLM an inquisitive mind, tech savvy, and new ideas. He was an early advocate of both outreach and evaluation innovation at NLM. Dr. Lindberg initiated and supported multiple pilot test and implementation projects to strengthen NLM’s health information outreach to healthcare providers, research scientists, health science and hospital librarians, and the general public, including minority and underserved populations. He helped steer NLM’s transition to the Internet, and NLM’s development of a robust framework for evaluating Internet and Web-based health information dissemination and outreach to its many audiences. Dr. Lindberg’s leadership led to numerous landmark accomplishments, including the capacity-building “Measuring the Difference” outreach evaluation Guide, and a multi-dimensional approach to Internet and website evaluation that placed NLM at the forefront of federal agencies using these new and emerging technologies to support their missions.
Donald A.B. Lindberg,医学博士,在加入NLM时,他带来了一个好奇的头脑,精通技术和新的想法。他是NLM推广和评估创新的早期倡导者。Lindberg博士发起并支持了多个试点测试和实施项目,以加强NLM对医疗保健提供者、研究科学家、卫生科学和医院图书管理员以及公众(包括少数民族和服务不足人群)的健康信息推广。他帮助指导NLM向互联网过渡,并帮助NLM开发了一个强大的框架,用于评估互联网和基于web的健康信息传播,并向其众多受众进行推广。Lindberg博士的领导导致了许多具有里程碑意义的成就,包括能力建设“衡量差异”外展评估指南,以及互联网和网站评估的多维方法,使NLM处于使用这些新兴技术支持其任务的联邦机构的最前沿。
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引用次数: 2
BITNIS — Bridging the information gap before the web BITNIS -在网络出现之前弥合信息鸿沟
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.3233/ISU-210128
V. Cid
Before the modern internet and World Wide Web drastically simplified our access to scientific information, accessing the authoritative information of the National Library of Medicine (NLM) from outside the U.S. was for many very difficult. Compared to the totality of people with access to computers globally at the time, only a privileged group of biomedical researchers and practitioners could afford this access. The NLM was making great contributions developing products and collaborations to reduce the information gap for many underserved communities. This article describes a remarkable initiative started from the other end, underserved information users creating a solution to help the international community reach the NLM resources. Donald A.B. Lindberg M.D., the NLM Director and health informatics pioneer, believed in letting users guide the NLM down its path of service. The BITNIS project is a successful example of his leadership philosophy at a turning point in health informatics history.
在现代互联网和万维网极大地简化了我们获取科学信息的途径之前,从美国以外的地方获取国家医学图书馆(NLM)的权威信息对许多人来说是非常困难的。与当时全球拥有计算机的总人数相比,只有生物医学研究人员和从业人员的特权群体能够负担得起这种访问。NLM在开发产品和合作方面做出了巨大贡献,为许多服务不足的社区缩小了信息差距。本文描述了一个非凡的倡议,从另一端开始,服务不足的信息用户创建一个解决方案,以帮助国际社会获得NLM资源。唐纳德A.B.林德伯格医学博士,NLM主任和健康信息学先驱,相信让用户引导NLM的服务路径。BITNIS项目是他在卫生信息学历史转折点上的领导哲学的成功范例。
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引用次数: 2
Software citation 软件引用
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.3233/isu-210108
D. Katz, S. Stall
Nearly all research today has a digital component, and typically, scholarly results are strongly dependent on software. For the research results to be fully understood, the software that is used must be uniquely identified. Research software is frequently developed by researchers themselves, often initially to solve a single problem, and then later generalized to solve additional problems. Ideally, the software is shared so that other researchers can also benefit and avoid the duplicate work required for development and maintenance. The researchers must expect and receive value for their contribution and sharing. Because publishing is a key element of our existing scholarly structures, the research that was done must be clearly explained in papers. This can be used to create incentives for researchers not only to share their software, but also to contribute to community software, in both cases through software citation. Contributors to software that is used in papers and is cited by those papers can become authors of the software as it is tracked by indexes, which also track how often the software is cited.
今天几乎所有的研究都有一个数字组成部分,通常,学术成果强烈依赖于软件。为了使研究结果被充分理解,所使用的软件必须是唯一标识的。研究软件通常是由研究人员自己开发的,通常最初是为了解决单个问题,然后推广到解决其他问题。理想情况下,软件是共享的,这样其他研究人员也可以从中受益,并避免开发和维护所需的重复工作。研究人员必须期望并接受他们的贡献和分享的价值。因为出版是我们现有学术结构的一个关键因素,所做的研究必须在论文中清楚地解释。这可以用来激励研究人员不仅要分享他们的软件,还要为社区软件做出贡献,在这两种情况下都是通过软件引用。论文中使用并被引用的软件的贡献者可以成为该软件的作者,因为它被索引跟踪,该索引也跟踪该软件被引用的频率。
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引用次数: 0
The open discovery initiative & promoting transparency in discovery 开放发现倡议&促进发现的透明度
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.3233/isu-210110
Geoffrey Morse, K. Varnum
NISO recently updated the Open Discovery Initiative Recommended Practice (https://www.niso.org/publications/rp-19-2020-odi), which outlines best practices for working with library discovery services. It defines ways for libraries to assess the level of content provider participation; streamlines the process by which libraries, content providers and discovery service providers work together; defines models for “fair” linking; and suggests usage statistics that should be collected for libraries and for content providers. The recommendations in this document, created by members of the Open Discovery Initiative Standing Committee, enable libraries, discovery service providers, and content providers to work together to the full extent of their abilities - providing the most effective and rich experience to end users.
NISO最近更新了开放发现倡议推荐实践(https://www.niso.org/publications/rp-19-2020-odi),其中概述了与图书馆发现服务合作的最佳实践。它定义了图书馆评估内容提供者参与程度的方法;简化图书馆、内容提供商和发现服务提供商合作的流程;定义“公平”链接的模型;并建议为库和内容提供者收集使用统计数据。本文档中的建议由开放发现倡议常务委员会的成员创建,使图书馆、发现服务提供商和内容提供商能够充分发挥其能力,共同努力,为最终用户提供最有效和最丰富的体验。
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引用次数: 0
Don Lindberg’s outreach legacy at the National Library of Medicine 唐·林德伯格在国家医学图书馆的推广遗产
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-12-24 DOI: 10.3233/ISU-210121
E. Siegel
Friends and colleagues of Donald A.B. Lindberg M.D. came together to give tribute to his extraordinary contributions during his tenure (1984–2015) as Director of the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM). Dr. Lindberg died in 2019. The book, Transforming biomedical informatics and health information access: Don Lindberg and the U.S. National Library of Medicine. includes four sections. The ten edited chapters in section three (the Outreach section) are briefly summarized in this overview. As Associate Director for Health Information Programs Development, Elliot R. Siegel Ph.D. coordinated NLM’s outreach programming under Dr. Lindberg’s leadership from its inception in 1989 to his own retirement in 2010. Dr. Lindberg’s legacy at NLM is one of new possibilities imagined, significant changes made in the mission and ethos of a venerable institution, and numerous successes achieved in a variety of settings and contexts. Like so much else Dr. Lindberg accomplished, these Outreach programs that profoundly changed the character of NLM would likely not have occurred without him. He made a difference.
唐纳德·a·b·林德伯格医学博士的朋友和同事齐聚一堂,向他在1984-2015年担任美国国家医学图书馆(NLM)馆长期间做出的杰出贡献表示敬意。林德伯格博士于2019年去世。这本书,改变生物医学信息学和健康信息获取:唐·林德伯格和美国国家医学图书馆。包括四个部分。本概述简要总结了第三节(外联部分)的十个编辑章节。作为健康信息项目发展副主任,Elliot R. Siegel博士从1989年成立到2010年退休,在Lindberg博士的领导下协调NLM的外展项目。林德伯格博士在NLM的遗产是想象新的可能性之一,在一个受人尊敬的机构的使命和精神上做出了重大改变,并在各种环境和背景下取得了许多成功。就像林德伯格博士取得的其他成就一样,这些深刻改变了NLM特征的外展计划,如果没有他,很可能不会发生。他带来了改变。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Information Services and Use
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