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PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK DEWAN PENGAWAS SYARIAH TERHADAP KINERJA PERBANKAN YANG DIMODERASI OLEH PENGAMBILAN RISIKO BANK (Studi Pada Bank Syariah Di Asia Tenggara Periode 2015-2019) 伊斯兰监督委员会的特征对银行风险缓和银行运作的影响(东南亚伊斯兰银行研究2017 -2019年至2019年期间)
Pub Date : 2021-10-18 DOI: 10.33369/FAIRNESS.V11I2.18447
Marsi Fella Rizki, H. Husaini, Fitrawati Ilyas
This study aims to find empirical evidence regarding the effect of the characteristics of the Sharia Supervisory Board on the performance of Islamic banking and whether there is a moderating effect of risk taking. The characteristics of the Sharia Supervisory Board in this study consist of the size of the Sharia Supervisory Board, the education of the Sharia Supervisory Board in the field of finance and Islamic banking, the Sharia Supervisory Board’s foreign scholar, and the Sharia Supervisory Board's busy. The population in this study were all Islamic banks in Southeast Asia in 2015-2019. Based on sampling through purposive sampling technique, 27 samples of Islamic banks. This research data analysis method is WrapPLS. By using WrapPls, the research finds that the Sharia Supervisory Board has a positive and significant effect on bang performance, and risk taking moderates the effect of the Sharia Supervisory Board on bank performance.
本研究旨在寻找伊斯兰教法监事会特征对伊斯兰银行绩效影响的实证证据,以及风险承担是否存在调节作用。在本研究中,伊斯兰教法监事会的特点包括:伊斯兰教法监事会的规模、伊斯兰教法监事会在金融和伊斯兰银行领域的教育程度、伊斯兰教法监事会的外国学者以及伊斯兰教法监事会的忙碌性。本研究的人口是2015-2019年东南亚的所有伊斯兰银行。通过有目的抽样技术,选取了27家伊斯兰银行样本。本研究的数据分析方法是WrapPLS。通过使用WrapPls,研究发现伊斯兰教法监事会对银行绩效具有显著的正向影响,风险承担调节了伊斯兰教法监事会对银行绩效的影响。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH EFEKTIVITAS AUDIT OPERASIONAL, PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL DAN PROFESIONALISME APARATUR PENGELOLA KEUANGAN TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN RUMAH SAKIT 业务审计、内部控制和财务管理人员专业精神对医院财务报表质量的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-18 DOI: 10.33369/FAIRNESS.V8I2.15199
Aulia Permatasari, Fachruzzaman Fachruzzaman, A. Abdullah
The purpose of this study was to determine whether the effectiveness of operational audits, internal control and professionalism of financial management personnel had an effect on the quality of hospital financial reports. This research is a causal comparative study with a quantitative approach. The data used in this study are primary data through answers to questionnaires from research respondents. Respondents of this study were financial management officers of Bengkulu hospital. To obtain data, field research techniques is used with documentation, namely collecting secondary data such as books, literature, leaflets and archives relating to the object of research, interviews to strengthen the arguments of the authors and distributing questionnaires. All data presentation and analysis used in this study used the assistance. For testing the questionnaire used analyzes of validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests consisting of normality test, multicollinearity test and heteroscedasticity test. The results of this study indicate that the effectiveness of operational audits, internal control and professionalism has a significant effect on the quality of hospital financial reports.
本研究旨在探讨营运稽核的效能、内部控制及财务管理人员的专业程度是否会影响医院财务报告的品质。本研究是一种定量的因果比较研究。本研究使用的数据是通过对调查对象的问卷回答得出的原始数据。本研究的调查对象是明库鲁医院的财务管理人员。为了获得数据,实地调查技术与文献一起使用,即收集二手数据,如与研究对象有关的书籍,文献,传单和档案,访谈以加强作者的论点,并分发问卷。本研究中使用的所有数据呈现和分析都使用了辅助工具。对问卷的检验采用了效度检验、信度检验和经典假设检验,包括正态性检验、多重共线性检验和异方差检验。本研究结果显示,营运稽核效能、内部控制效能及专业程度对医院财务报告品质有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH MEKANISME CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (GCG) TERHADAP NON PERFORMING LOAN (NPL) PADA BANK YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA
Pub Date : 2021-10-18 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v11i1.18446
Zoriton Zoriton, H. Husaini, Darman Usman
This study was conducted with the aim of empirically testing the analysis of the influence of internal audit, managerial ownership, independent commissioners, and audit committees on Non-Performing Loans (NPLs) on banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This type of research is causal research, namely this study looks for a causal relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. The population in this study were all banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2011-2018, namely 45 banking companies. The sample in this study was obtained by the purpose sampling method. Based on existing criteria, 31 banking companies were obtained. Hypothesis testing is done by multiple linear regression analysis.The results of the internal audit variable, managerial ownership, independent commissioner research have a negative effect on Non-Performing Loans (NPL) on banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2011-2018. The auditing committee variable does not affect the Non Performing Loans (NPL) of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2011-2018
本研究旨在实证检验内部审计、管理层持股、独立董事和审计委员会对印尼证券交易所(IDX)上市银行公司不良贷款(NPLs)的影响分析。这种类型的研究是因果研究,即本研究寻找自变量和因变量之间的因果关系。本研究的人口为2011-2018年在印尼证券交易所上市的银行公司,即45家银行公司。本研究的样本采用目的抽样法获得。根据现有标准,共获得31家银行公司。假设检验采用多元线性回归分析。内部审计变量、管理层持股、独立专员的研究结果表明,2011-2018年印尼证券交易所(BEI)上市银行公司的不良贷款(NPL)呈负向影响。审计委员会变量不影响2011-2018年在印尼证券交易所(BEI)上市的银行公司的不良贷款(NPL)
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI LINGKUNGAN PADA RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH DR. M. YUNUS PROVINSI BENGKULU 分析了班古鲁省M.尤努斯地区公立医院的环境会计应用
Pub Date : 2021-10-18 DOI: 10.33369/FAIRNESS.V11I2.18449
Sylvia Noviriani, Fachruzzaman Fachruzzaman, L. Puspita
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengelolahan limbah, penerapan akuntansi lingkungan, dan kesesuaian antara PSAP Nomor 1 Tahun 2010 tentang penyajian laporan keuangan dengan proses pengidentifikasian, pengakuan, pengukuran, penyajian dan pengungkapan di lingkungan RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSUD dr. M. Yunus Provinsi Bengkulu. Jenis Penelitian menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Jenis data yang digunakan oleh peneliti adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah RSUD dr. M. Yunus Provinsi Bengkulu telah melakukan pengelolahan limbah dengan baik, terbukti RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu telah mengeluarkan biaya-biaya terkait dengan lingkungan. Sehingga hal tersebut sejalan dengan UU No. 32 Tahun 2009 tentang perlindungan dan pengelolahan lingkungan hidup dan PP No. 71 Tahun 2010 tentang Standar Akuntansi Pemerintah (SAP). RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu belum menerapkan akuntansi lingkungan sepenuhnya, dikarenakan pada biaya lingkungan hanya dimasukkan pada belanja pegawai langsung, belanja pegawai tidak langsung, dan belanja barang dan jasa. Pada penerapan akuntansi lingkungan, RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu sudah menerapkan akuntansi biaya lingkungannya, yang mana biaya tersebut dimasukkan pada biaya belanja pegawai langsung, belanja pegawai tidak langsung dan belanja barang dan jasa. Namun RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu belum menyajikannya kedalam laporan khusus mengenai akuntansi lingkungannya secara lebih terperinci. RSUD dr. M. Yunus sudah melakukan proses pengidentifikasian, pengakuan, pengukuran, penyajian, dan juga pengungkapan sesuai dengan yang dijelaskan dalam PSAP Nomor 1 Tahun 2010.   
本研究旨在分析2010年PSAP 1中关于确定、识别、识别、测量、演示和披露环境环境的财务报表的管理、应用和一致性。这项研究是在班古鲁省的M博士尤纳进行的。一种研究采用描述性的方法进行定性研究。研究人员使用的数据类型是原始和次要数据。这项研究的结果是,班古鲁省约拿博士的废物管理做得很好,事实证明,M博士尤努斯·班古鲁(Yunus Bengkulu)在环境问题上投入了成本。因此,这符合2009年《环境保护与管理条例》第32条和2010年有关政府会计标准的PP第71条。M. Yunus Bengkulu还没有完全实施病房会计,因为病房成本只包括直接雇员购物、间接雇员购物、商品和服务购物。在病房会计方面,dr. Yunus Bengkulu已经应用了病房会计的成本,其中包括直接雇员的支出、间接雇员的支出和商品和服务的支出。然而,M博士尤努斯·班古鲁(Yunus Bengkulu)并没有在其环境会计方面提供具体的报告。约拿博士的检查包括识别、识别、测量、演示,以及2010年PSAP 1中所描述的披露。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH ARUS KAS OPERASI, SIKLUS OPERASI, EFEKTIFITAS DEWAN KOMISARIS, DAN EFEKTIFITAS KOMITE AUDIT TERHADAP PERSISTENSI LABA (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2014-2018) 现金流动、操作周期、董事会委员的成效和利润持续性审计委员会的有效影响(2014-2018年印尼证券交易所上市的制造公司实证研究)
Pub Date : 2021-10-18 DOI: 10.33369/FAIRNESS.V11I2.18448
Mujiono Mujiono, Madani Hatta, Fachruzzaman Fachruzzaman, Baihaqi Baihaqi
Purpose : This study aims to give empirical evidence on the operating cash flow, operasting cycle,  effectiveness of the board of commissioners and effectiveness of audit committee on earnings persistance. The sample used in the study was manufacture companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018 with a total sample of 400 observations.Research methodology : This study was tested using multiple regression analysis with the SPSS version 24 program. The sample used in this study was a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. The sample in this study was selected using the purposive sampling method with a total sample of 400 observations.Result : The results of the study indicate that operating cash flow and the effectiveness of the board of commissioners have a positive effect on earnings persistence, but for operating cycle variables and audit committee effectiveness have no effect on earnings persistence.Limitations : The limitation of this research is that some of the sample companies' financial and annual reports cannot be accessed, so that in terms of the number of samples, the number of samples is reduced and the results of the research may be less than optimal.Contribution : The implication of this research is to provide theoretical information about agency theory in which there is an agency conflict that can cause a decrease in earnings persistence so that monitoring costs are needed to minimize agency conflict. For manufacturing companies and for further research, this research is expected to provide additional information and understanding of what can encourage an increase in earnings persistence.
目的:本研究旨在为经营性现金流量、经营性周期、董事会有效性和审计委员会有效性对盈余持续性的影响提供实证证据。研究中使用的样本是2014-2018年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的制造公司,共有400个观察样本。研究方法:本研究采用SPSS version 24程序进行多元回归分析。本研究使用的样本是2014-2018年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的一家制造公司。本研究的样本采用目的抽样的方法,样本总数为400个观察点。结果:研究结果表明,经营性现金流量和董事会有效性对盈余持续性有正向影响,而对于经营周期变量和审计委员会有效性对盈余持续性没有影响。局限性:本研究的局限性在于部分样本公司的财务报告和年报无法查阅,因此在样本数量上,减少了样本数量,研究结果可能不太理想。贡献:本研究的含义是提供代理理论的理论信息,其中存在代理冲突可能导致盈余持续性下降,因此需要监控成本来最小化代理冲突。对于制造公司和进一步的研究,这项研究有望提供更多的信息和理解,什么可以鼓励增加持续盈利。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, PREFERENSI RISIKO EKSEKUTIF, DAN CAPITAL INTENSITY TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DAN PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI 公司社会责任、执行风险偏好和资本强度对位于北注册的农业和矿业部门TAX AVOIDANCE公司的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v8i2.15204
Dessy Dessy, Kamaludin Kamaludin, Nikmah Nikmah
This study aims to find empirical evidence on the influence of corporate social responsibility disclosure, executive risk preference and capital intensity against tax avoidance. population in this study are all companies of agriculture and mining sector listed in BEI year 2013-2016. The type of research used in this study is empirical research. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Based on sampling through purposive sampling, then obtained as many as 14 samples of banking companies with a total observation of research as much as 56 observations. The results of this study found that disclosure of corporate social responsibility, executive risk preference and capital intensity did not affect tax avoidance.
本研究旨在寻找企业社会责任披露、高管风险偏好和资本密集度对避税影响的实证证据。本研究的人口均为2013-2016年BEI年度上市的农业和矿业类公司。本研究使用的研究类型是实证研究。使用的抽样技术是有目的的抽样。在此基础上通过有目的的抽样,获得了多达14家银行公司的样本,研究的总观察点多达56个。本研究结果发现,企业社会责任披露、高管风险偏好和资本密集度对避税行为没有影响。
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引用次数: 1
PENGARUH PENERAPAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI, SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL, KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA, TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI, DAN PERAN PENGELOLAAN KEUANAGAN TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH 对会计标准、内部控制系统、人力资源能力、信息技术和对地方政府财务报表质量的管理作用的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v8i2.15203
Siti Afifah, Fadli Fadli, Baihaqi Baihaqi
This study aims to examine the effect of the application of government accounting standards, the implementation of government internal control system, human resource competence and utilization of information technology and the role of Financial Administration Officials-Organization of Regional Devices on the quality of local government financial statements. In this study the sample used is the Regional Government Organization of Bengkulu Province. Tests conducted on the data that was obtained from the questionnaire of 72 respondents. The technique that used to test this research are the validity test and reliability test while hypothesis testing is done by using regression analysis.The results of the study show that (1) the application of Government Accounting Standards positively influence on the quality of Local Government Financial Statements, (2) The implementation of Government Internal Control System positively influence on the quality of Local Government Financial Statements, (3) Human Resource Competence positively influence on the quality of Government Financial Report Region, (4) Utilization of Information Technology positively influence on the quality of Local Government Financial Statements, (5) The Role of Financial Administration Officials-Organization of Regional Devices positively influence on the Quality of Local Government Financial Statements.
本研究旨在探讨政府会计准则的应用、政府内部控制制度的实施、人力资源能力和信息技术的利用,以及地方机构财务管理官员的角色对地方政府财务报表质量的影响。在本研究中使用的样本是明库鲁省的区域政府组织。对从72个答复者的调查表中获得的数据进行了测试。本研究的检验方法为效度检验和信度检验,假设检验方法为回归分析。研究结果表明:(1)政府会计准则的应用对地方政府财务报表质量有正向影响;(2)政府内部控制制度的实施对地方政府财务报表质量有正向影响;(3)人力资源胜任能力对地方政府财务报表质量有正向影响。(4)信息技术利用对地方政府财务报表质量有正向影响;(5)财政管理官员的角色-地方机构的组织对地方政府财务报表质量有正向影响。
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引用次数: 1
PERANAN KUALITAS AUDIT DALAM HUBUNGAN KEPEMILIKAN MANAJEMEN DAN INFORMATF LABA PERUSAHAAN NON-KEUANGAN INDONESIA 审计质量在管理所有权关系和非金融公司转述收益中的作用
Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v8i2.15200
Muhammad Akbar Wisesa, S. Saiful
This research aimed to determine the effect of management ownership to the informativeness of accounting earnings, with the quality of audit as moderating. The sample consisted of 110 firms (non-financial) listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2012 - 2014 by using a purposive sampling method. The theory in this research is signalling theory. And proxy of the informativeness of accounting earnings is earnings response coefficient (ERC).The results of this research showed the effect of management ownership didn’t negative to the informativeness of accounting earnings. Then, the quality of audit (dummy variable) found moderating the effect of management ownership to the informativeness of accounting earnings.
本研究旨在确定管理层所有权对会计盈余信息的影响,审计质量为调节。本研究采用有目的的抽样方法,选取2012 - 2014年在印尼证券交易所上市的110家非金融企业作为样本。本研究的理论是信号理论。盈余反应系数是会计盈余信息量的代表。本研究结果显示,管理层持股对会计盈余的资讯性并无负向影响。然后,审计质量(虚拟变量)发现管理层所有权对会计盈余信息的影响具有调节作用。
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引用次数: 1
REAKSI PASAR INDONESIA ATAS PENGUMUMAN PEMINDAHAN IBU KOTA ISRAEL
Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v8i2.15197
Agung Tri Adfi, Ridwan Nurazi, Siti Aisyah
The purpose of this study is to analyze the market reactions to the announcement of the capital of Israel movement to Jerusalem on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The event study method is used to analyze market reactions and statistical significance to test the difference in abnormal return and trading volume activity between the observation period and the average between two sample groups. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling method which obtained two sample groups, namely companies with controlling shareholders from Europe which were recorded on November and December 2017 and companies that were included in the LQ-45 list in the period of August 2017 to January 2018.Statistical results show that the significant difference in abnormal return between the observation periods is only found in the period between before and during the event in each sample group, for the trading volume activity variable there is no difference between all observation periods in each sample group. The significance of the difference in the average between the two sample groups in the period when an event occurs is only found in the trading volume activity variable.
本研究的目的是分析印尼证券交易所(IDX)宣布以色列首都迁往耶路撒冷后的市场反应。采用事件研究法分析市场反应和统计显著性,检验观察期异常收益和交易量活动与两组样本均值的差异。样本采用有目的抽样方法选择,获得了两个样本组,即2017年11月和12月记录的欧洲控股股东公司和2017年8月至2018年1月列入LQ-45名单的公司。统计结果显示,各样本组的异常收益在各观察期之间仅在事件发生前和事件发生期间存在显著差异,对于交易量活动变量,各样本组各观察期之间没有差异。在事件发生期间,两个样本组之间的平均值差异的显著性仅存在于交易量活动变量中。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH, SISA LEBIH PEMBIAYAAN ANGGARAN, PINJAMAN DAERAH TERHADAP REALISASI BELANJA MODAL SUMATERA SELATAN 地区原始收入的影响,剩余的预算融资,地区贷款的实现资本支出南苏门答腊
Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v8i2.15202
Pika Pika, S. Saiful, Nila Aprila
This study aims to determine the effect of Original Revenue, Remaining More Budget Financing, Regional Loans on Capital Expenditures Realization in Districts / Cities Se-Province of South Sumatra. This research data is taken during the last three periods between 2014-2016 with the number of samples of 17 regencies and municipalities in South Sumatra Province as many as 48 observations. This research uses the report of realization of APBD of Government / City of South Sumatera Province in 2014-2016. In this research, it is obtained by using purposive sampling method with criterion 1) which preparing Budget Realization Report in the last 3 (three) years, 2) Regency / Municipality which publishes Budget Realization Report which published in last 3 (three) years. This study tested the hypothesis by using multiple linear regression.The result of this research of Original Regional Revenue proved to have a positive effect on the realization of capital expenditure, the remaining budget financing proved to have a positive effect on the realization of capital expenditure, and regional loan was not proven to have a positive effect on capital expenditure
本研究旨在确定原始收入、剩余更多预算融资、区域贷款对南苏门答腊省地区/城市资本支出实现的影响。本研究数据采集于2014-2016年的最后三个时期,样本数量为南苏门答腊省17个县和直辖市多达48个观测点。本研究采用2014-2016年南苏门答腊省政府/市APBD实现报告。在本研究中,它是通过使用有目的的抽样方法获得的标准1)在最近3(三)年准备预算实现报告,2)在最近3(三)年发布预算实现报告的摄政/直辖市。本研究采用多元线性回归对假设进行检验。本研究的结果证明原始区域收入对资本支出的实现有正向影响,剩余预算融资对资本支出的实现有正向影响,而区域贷款对资本支出没有正向影响
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引用次数: 0
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JURNAL FAIRNESS
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