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RESPON PERILAKU AUDITOR DALAM SISTEM PENGUKURAN KINERJA STRATEGI TEHADAP KINERJA KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK 审计师对公共会计办公室战略绩效评估系统的行为反应
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v4i1.15301
Aziza Nurna, Andi Agus Salim
This study examined the behavioral response to the auditor in the Strategic Performance Measurement System (SPMS) to improve performance of public accounting firms. The population in this study were 170 auditors working in public accounting office Sulawesi. The data analysis technique in this study using AMOS 16.0. The results found that the performance measurement system strategy plays into the source of relevant information by the auditor's job in improving the performance of public accounting firms. While ambiquitas and conflict does not affect the behavior of auditors in improving performance.
本研究考察了战略绩效衡量系统(SPMS)对会计师事务所绩效改善的行为反应。本研究的人口是在苏拉威西省公共会计办公室工作的170名审计员。本研究的数据分析技术采用AMOS 16.0。结果发现,绩效衡量体系战略在会计师事务所绩效提升中发挥了审计师工作相关信息来源的作用。而模棱两可和冲突不影响审计人员在提高绩效方面的行为。
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引用次数: 0
ANTESEDEN PENGUNGKAPAN LINGKUNGAN DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP IMAGE PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Indonesia) 环境披露及其对企业形象的影响(印尼制造业经验研究)
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v4i1.15294
Nurna Aziza
This study aims to test models of the antecedents of environmental disclosure and effect environmental disclosure on corporate image, is to analyze the factors to be driving to the disclosure of environmental management and the consequences for the management of the company after the disclosure environment. Analysis of the factors to be driving to the disclosure of environmental management include: stakeholders force, environmental regulation (command-and-control regulation and voluntary normative regulation) and environment commitment. The research was based on the Theory of Legitimacy. The data was collected through questionnaires in accounting and department director in charge of the environment or the manufacturing company that went public in Indonesia Stock Exchange as many as 149 companies. Data of financial statements and annual report are also used to study the environmental disclosure and financial performance. The 447 questionnaires distributed, 141 which can be used in the analysis with a response rate of 31.54%. Data analysis using structural equation models with the help of the program AMOS version 20/IBM. Test results showed that stakeholders force does not have a positive in the environmental disclosure, environmental regulation (command-and-control regulation and voluntary normative regulation) does not have a positive effect on environmental disclosure and environmental commitment has a positive effect on environmental disclosure. Disclosure environment has a positive effect on corporate image.
本研究旨在检验环境信息披露的前因性模型以及环境信息披露对企业形象的影响,分析推动环境管理信息披露的因素以及环境信息披露后对公司管理的影响。驱动环境管理信息披露的因素分析包括:利益相关者力量、环境规制(命令控制规制和自愿性规范规制)和环境承诺。该研究基于合法性理论。这些数据是通过对在印尼证券交易所上市的149家公司的会计和负责环境的部门主管或制造企业进行问卷调查收集的。本文还利用财务报表和年报数据对环境信息披露与财务绩效进行了研究。共发放问卷447份,可用于分析的问卷141份,回复率为31.54%。数据分析使用结构方程模型与程序AMOS版本20/IBM的帮助。检验结果表明,利益相关者力量对环境披露没有正向影响,环境监管(命令控制监管和自愿性规范监管)对环境披露没有正向影响,环境承诺对环境披露有正向影响。披露环境对企业形象有正向影响。
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引用次数: 2
PENGUJIAN REAKSI TERHADAP SINYAL KINERJA PERUSAHAAN PUBLIK INDONESIA MELALUI PEMECAHAN SAHAM 通过股票的分歧来测试印尼上市公司表现信号的反应
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v5i3.15317
S. Saiful
Most previous studies found that the market reacted positively to the announcement of firms stock split. Those positive investor perception is based on their expectation of a better future firm performance in the future that informed through stock splits. This study provide an empirical evidence on investor reactions on stoc split announcement and the current earnings quality and future profit as well of 20 stock split indonesian public listed during the period2000 to2008. This study found that investor of Indonesian stock exchange is not react to firm stock split announcement. This study also found that stock split firm report lower future performance and lower current earning quality. This findings imply that indonesian investor reaction to stock split announcemenet depend on their percived of current and future stock split firm performance.
以往的研究大多发现,市场对公司股票分割的公告反应积极。这些积极的投资者看法是基于他们对未来更好的公司业绩的预期,这是通过股票分割得知的。本研究以2000 - 2008年印尼20家上市公司为研究对象,对股票分拆公告、当前盈余质量和未来获利的投资者反应进行实证研究。本研究发现印尼证券交易所投资者对公司股票分拆公告的反应并不强烈。本研究亦发现,分股公司报告较低的未来业绩和较低的当前盈余质量。这一发现表明,印尼投资者对股票分拆公告的反应取决于他们对股票分拆公司当前和未来业绩的感知。
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引用次数: 0
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI SENJANGAN ANGGARAN DI PEMERINTAH DAERAH 影响地方政府预算飙升的因素
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v5i3.15321
Fadli Fadli
This study aims to: examine the influencing of participatory budgeting, budget goal clarity, and organizational commitment on budgetary slack of government agency unit. A total of 172 officials of echelon 2, 3, and 4 of government agency unit were selected as a sample of this study. The data used in this study are primary data by collecting data through questionnaires. The study found that participatory budgeting, budget goal clarity, and organizational commitment negatively affect budgetary slack of government agency unit. This findings imply that the government agency unit budget slack could be reduced since those organization provide budget by involving all official mainly echelon 2, 3 and 4, defined clearly organization goal, and higher organization commitment.
摘要本研究旨在探讨参与式预算、预算目标清晰度、组织承诺对政府机关单位预算松弛的影响。本研究选取政府机关单位二、三、四梯队172名官员作为样本。本研究使用的数据为原始数据,通过问卷调查收集数据。研究发现,参与式预算、预算目标清晰度和组织承诺对政府机关单位预算松弛有负向影响。研究结果表明,以2、3、4梯队为主、组织目标明确、组织承诺高的政府机构单位预算松弛可以减少。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH VERABEL MODERATING PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN SISTEM AKUNTANSI MANAJEMEN TERHADAP HUBUNGAN ANTARA INTENSITAS PERSAINGAN PASAR DAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN 信息技术和管理会计系统对市场竞争强度与企业表现之间关系的影响
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v5i2.15309
Isma Coryanata
The main objective of this study is to examine increasing in the market competition about the application of manufacturing technology, deregulation of economies and privatization of government owned enterprises makes decision makers to be management accounting system (SAM) information more important. This research reports the results of a study which offers an explaination for the relationship between intensity of market competition and business unit performance by incorporating into the model the use of managent accounting systems information by managers as moderating variable. To asses the relationship, data were colleced from 87 enterprises in service. The result of this research indicate that the intensity of market competition is a determinant of the use of the information MAS which, in turn, is a determinant plays a mediating role in the relationship between the intensity of market competition and business unit performance. An interpretation of the result is that those organizatations which use the information can effectively face competition in the market and thereby improve performance.
本研究的主要目的是研究制造技术应用的市场竞争加剧,经济放松管制和国有企业私有化使决策者更加重视管理会计系统(SAM)信息。本研究报告了一项研究的结果,该研究通过将管理会计系统信息的使用作为调节变量纳入模型,为市场竞争强度与业务单位绩效之间的关系提供了解释。为了评估这种关系,我们从87家服务企业收集了数据。本研究结果表明,市场竞争强度是信息MAS使用的决定因素,而信息MAS的使用又在市场竞争强度与业务单位绩效之间的关系中起中介作用。对结果的一种解释是,那些利用这些信息的组织可以有效地面对市场竞争,从而提高绩效。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL DAN PROPORSI KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN TERHADAP KUALITAS LABA DENGAN KEPEMILIKAN PENGENDALI SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI 管理所有权的影响和独立专员对利润质量的比例,控制资产为温和变量
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v5i2.15304
Ummul Khair, K. Kamaluddin, Eddy Suranta
Ownership structure is very important because it is closely related to the operational control of the company. From the point of view of the theory of accounting, earnings management is determined by the motivation of the company manager. Different motivations will result in a different amount of earning management, such as the manager who also shareholders of the company with a manager who is not a shareholder and board composition also plays an important role in control of what is done by the executive or the board of directors as well as monitoring the effectiveness of the board of commissioners are affected by some degree of ownership concentration, and the relationship between managerial ownership with earnings quality is interaction by ownership concentration. This study aimed to determine the effect of managerial ownership on earnings quality, the proportion of independent directors on the quality of earnings, the interaction between managerial stock ownership by the controlling stake of the quality of earnings and the interaction between the proportion of independent directors with a controlling stake of the quality of earnings. The research sample using companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchangein 2009-2011. “The technique of purposive sampling method. “These result indicate that managerial ownership has a negative effect on the quality of earnings, proportion of independent directors has a positive effect on the quality of earnings, the interaction between managerial stock ownership with no controlling shareholding positive effect on earnings and the quality of interaction between the proportion of independent directors with a controlling shareholding positive effect on earnings quality .
股权结构非常重要,因为它与公司的经营控制权密切相关。从会计理论的角度来看,盈余管理是由公司管理者的动机决定的。不同的动机会导致不同程度的盈余管理,例如作为公司股东的经理与非股东的经理,董事会构成在控制高管或董事会的行为以及监督董事会的有效性方面也起着重要作用,受到一定程度的所有权集中的影响。管理层持股与盈余质量之间存在股权集中度的互动关系。本研究旨在确定管理层持股对盈余质量的影响、独立董事比例对盈余质量的影响、管理层持股对盈余质量的交互作用以及独立董事比例对盈余质量的交互作用。研究样本为2009-2011年在印尼证券交易所上市的公司。目的抽样技术。这些结果表明,管理层持股对盈余质量有负向影响,独立董事比例对盈余质量有正向影响,管理层持股与非控制性持股之间的互动对盈余有正向影响,独立董事比例与控制性持股之间的互动质量对盈余质量有正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
TINJAUAN STABILITAS KEUANGAN BANK MELALUI TINGKAT PERSAINGAN DAN DIVERSIFIKASI PENDAPATAN: STUDI PADA BANK UMUM YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA 通过竞争和收入多样化的水平对银行财务稳定的评估:在印尼证券交易所注册的公共银行的研究
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v5i3.15314
Nova Nova
This study investigated the relationship between the level of competition between banks and revenue diversification on financial stability of commercial banks during 2008- 2013. The level of competition in this study measured by the market share of net interest income. Revenue diversification measured using Hirscman Herfindhal Index, while the bank's financial stability is measured by ZScore for banking industry. Models were analyzed using a fixed effect regression models. The results showed that the bank samples is vurnerable to the intense of competition. Although the research sample has relatively high market share, but its has not shown the resilience to face the competition. Low level of revenue diversification on bank samples showed that they did not implement a diversification strategy, then can not gain benefit from revenue diversification strategy
本研究考察了2008- 2013年银行间竞争水平与商业银行收入多元化对财务稳定性的影响关系。本研究中的竞争水平以净利息收入的市场份额来衡量。收入多元化采用赫斯曼赫芬达指数衡量,银行财务稳定性采用银行业ZScore衡量。采用固定效应回归模型对模型进行分析。结果表明,银行样本容易受到激烈竞争的影响。虽然本研究样本具有较高的市场占有率,但其在面对竞争时并未表现出适应力。银行样本的收入多元化水平较低,说明银行没有实施多元化战略,因此无法从收入多元化战略中获得收益
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH BUDGETARY GOAL CHARACTERISTICS DAN KEADILAN PROSEDURAL TERHADAP KINERJA MANAJERIAL SATUAN KERJA PERANGKAT DAERAH PROVINSI BENGKULU
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v3i1.15273
Herawansyah Herawansyah, Fadli Fadli, Baihaqi Baihaqi
This research aims to prove the effect of Budgetary Goal Characteristics (BGC) and Prosedural Justice of the government's performance SKPD’s managerial Bengkulu province. This study used a questionnaire to collect the data, the sampling method used in this research is purposive sampling with sample criteria, that is Eslon Officer III and IV at Planning Division or Budget Division. The results indicate that the first hypothesis Budgetary Goal Characteristics (BGC) positive and significant impact on the managerial performance of the government on Bengkulu province. This means that the higher and details Budgetary Goal Characteristics (BGC) will be able to improve the performance of the government on SKPD’s managerial Bengkulu province. Similarly, for the second hypothesis, procedural justice significant and positive effect on managerial performance on SKPD’s. In this case, the higher the level of procedural justice then managerial performance will also be better.
本研究旨在证明预算目标特征(BGC)和程序公正对政府绩效的影响。本研究采用问卷调查的方式收集数据,本研究采用的抽样方法为有目的抽样,抽样标准为计划司或预算司的Eslon Officer III和IV。研究结果表明,第一种假设预算目标特征(BGC)对明古鲁省政府的管理绩效有显著的正向影响。这意味着更高和更详细的预算目标特征(BGC)将能够改善政府在SKPD管理的Bengkulu省的绩效。同样,对于第二种假设,程序公正对SKPD的管理绩效有显著的正向影响。在这种情况下,程序公正水平越高,管理绩效也会越好。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PROFESIONALISME, KETAATAN TERHADAP KODE ETIK DAN PENGALAMAN AUDITOR TERHADAP PERTIMBANGAN TINGKAT MATERIALITAS PADA AUDITOR BPK-RI 对bpri审计师的专业、对伦理准则的服从和审计师对物质程度的考虑的经验的影响
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v3i3.15289
Hendra Taroman, Fachruzzaman Fachruzzaman, Robinson Robinson
Purpose of this research is the first, provide evidence empirical the influence of professionalism auditor against consideration the level of materiality. second, provide empirical evidence of the influence of adherence to a code of ethics to the level of materiality considerations. Third, provide empirical evidence of the influence of the level of experience of the auditor's consideration of materiality, and provide empirical evidence of the influence of auditor professionalism, adherence to a code of ethics, and experience of the auditor simultaneous consideration of materiality levels. The results showed that: 1) Professionalism Auditor (X1) had no significant effect on the Consideration of Materiality level, which is indicated by a significance value of 0.154; 2) Adherence to the Code of Ethics (X2) has a significant influence on consideration Materiality level, which indicated by a significance value of 0.008; 3) experience Auditor (X3) have no significant influence on consideration Materiality level, indicated by a significance value of 0.819, and 4) Auditor professionalism, adherence to the Code of Ethics and Auditor experience together has influence consideration of Materiality significant level, which is indicated by the significant value of 0.000.
本研究的目的首先是,提供实证证据,证明审计师的专业性对考虑重要性水平的影响。第二,提供经验证据,证明遵守道德准则对重要性考虑水平的影响。第三,提供经验证据,证明注册会计师的经验水平对重要性考虑的影响,并提供经验证据,证明注册会计师的专业精神、对职业道德准则的遵守以及注册会计师同时考虑重要性水平的经验的影响。结果表明:1)职业化审计师(X1)对重要性考虑水平没有显著影响,显著性值为0.154;2)恪守道德准则(X2)对对价重要性水平有显著影响,显著性值为0.008;3)经验审核员(X3)对对价重要性水平无显著影响,显著值为0.819;4)审核员职业精神、遵守《职业道德准则》和经验共同影响对价重要性显著水平,显著值为0.000。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PEMAHAMAN SISTEM AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAHAN DANPENATAUSAHAAN KEUANGAN DAERAH TERHADAP KINERJA PENGELOLAKEUANGAN DAERAH 对政府会计制度和地方财务管理绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.33369/fairness.v3i3.15288
Erna Sari, S. Saiful, Nila Aprila
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh pemahaman sistem akuntansi pemerintahan dan penatausahaan keuangan daerah terhadap kinerja pengelola keuangan daerah. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah staf di Biro pengelolaan keuangan yang berjumlah 52 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemahaman penatausahaan keuangan daerah berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja pengelola keuangan daerah. Hal ini berarti bahwa kepahaman staf di Biro Pengelolaan Keuangan terhadap penatausahaan keuangan daerah berdampak positif, bahwa semakin baik pemahaman staf di Biro Pengelolaan keuangan Daerah terhadap Penatausahaan Keuangan Daerah maka semakin baik kinerja mereka dalam mengelola keuangan daerah. Sedangkan pemahaman sistem akuntansi pemerintahan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja pengelola keuangan. Hasil penelitian ini berimplikasi kepada arah pengembangan staf di Biro pengelolaan keuangan yang sebaiknya difokuskan pada pelatihan tentang penatausahaan keuangan daerah.
本研究的目的是测试政府会计制度和地方财务管理对地方管理绩效的影响。本研究的样本是一家52人的对冲基金职员。研究结果表明,了解地方财政企业对地方财政经理的工作表现有积极的影响。这意味着,区域金融管理部门的工作人员对区域金融管理部门的工作人员的了解越好,他们在区域金融管理方面的表现就越好。而理解政府会计制度并不影响管理人员的工作表现。这项研究的结果将涉及该局财务管理人员发展的方向,该机构应将其重点重点培训地方财务管理人员。
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引用次数: 2
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JURNAL FAIRNESS
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