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Integrated Approach of QFD Matrix, Servqual and Kano Models For Human Resources Analysis in Non Star Hotel Service Quality 非星级酒店服务质量人力资源分析的QFD矩阵、Servqual和Kano模型集成方法
Pub Date : 2023-05-23 DOI: 10.57096/return.v2i05.103
Eka Rakhmat Kabul, Marhalinda Marhalinda, Herminda Herminda, Nurina Nurina, Harry Ganda Wijaya
The hotel industry, especially non-star hotels, is experiencing the development of very tight competition where consumers prioritize service quality in addition to very low prices, which demands the readiness of their human resources. Identify and analyze matters that need to be considered by lodging managers regarding consumer perceptions of the quality of lodging services for service improvement and increasing the readiness of its human resources. This research uses an integrated approach from the QFD Matrix, Servqual and the Kano Model to find out what things (WHATs) are the main problems of consumer complaints and how (HOWs) overcome these consumer complain its focusing on the human resource aspect. There were 16 service attributes from the results of interviews with consumers and brainstorming with inn managers which were then analyzed using the Servqual and Kano Model, it turned out that 10 service attributes did not meet the level of customer expectations and became the WHATs submatrix in QFD. The largest Level of Interest and Percentage of Interest in the HOW sub-matrix (above 10%) is on human resource issues so that service quality improvements are focused on these matters. The research is limited to the case of one of the cheap lodgings as well as limitations on interviews with respondents and hotel managers who are determined randomly. Analysis of service quality was carried out on all service attributes from the results of interviews, but the discussion was only discussed on service attributes that had the highest interest percentage above 10% in the aspect of human resources. Research on human resource aspects of service quality in the hospitality industry by integrating the QFD Matrix, Servqual and Kano Models.
酒店业,尤其是非星级酒店,正经历着竞争非常激烈的发展,消费者除了非常低的价格外,还优先考虑服务质量,这就要求他们的人力资源做好准备。识别和分析住宿经理需要考虑的事项,包括消费者对住宿服务质量的看法,以改善服务并增加人力资源的准备。本研究采用了QFD矩阵、Servqual和Kano模型的综合方法来找出消费者投诉的主要问题是什么,以及如何克服这些消费者投诉,其重点是人力资源方面。通过对消费者的访谈和对酒店管理者的头脑风暴,得出16个服务属性,然后使用Servqual和Kano模型进行分析,结果发现有10个服务属性没有达到顾客期望的水平,并成为QFD中的what子矩阵。在“如何”子矩阵中,对人力资源问题的兴趣程度和兴趣百分比最高(超过10%),因此服务质素的改善会集中在这些问题上。该研究仅限于其中一个廉价住宿的案例,并且对随机确定的受访者和酒店经理的采访也有限制。根据访谈的结果,对所有的服务属性进行了服务质量分析,但在人力资源方面,只讨论了兴趣百分比最高的服务属性,超过10%。通过整合QFD矩阵、Servqual和Kano模型,研究酒店业服务质量的人力资源方面。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Leadership and Motivation on Employee Performance in The Muhammadiyah Zakat and Shadaqah Institution (Lazismu) Bekasi District 领导和激励对贝卡西地区穆罕默德·扎卡特和沙达卡机构员工绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2023-05-23 DOI: 10.57096/return.v2i05.97
Harries Madiistryanto, F. Hilman
The main problem in this study is how much influence leadership and work motivation have on employee performance at LAZISMU Bekasi Regency, both simul- taneously and partially. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze leadership and work motivation and employee performance and the magnitude of the influence of leadership and work motivation on employee performance at LAZISMU Bekasi Regency, either simultaneously or partially. The method used in this study is a method with a descriptive and verification approach. The population in this study were employees at LAZISMU Bekasi Regency with a sample of 40 people. The data in this study is primary data, where the data is obtained from respondents' answers to the questionnaires that the authors distribute. The results of the data analysis that the author has done, the results show that there is an influence of leadership and work motivation on improving employee performance at LAZISMU Bekasi Regency either partially or simultaneously.
本研究的主要问题是,领导和工作动机对LAZISMU Bekasi Regency的员工绩效有多大的影响,包括同时影响和部分影响。本研究的目的是确定和分析领导和工作动机与员工绩效的关系,以及领导和工作动机对员工绩效的影响程度,无论是同时的还是部分的。本研究使用的方法是一种描述性和验证性的方法。本研究的人群为LAZISMU Bekasi Regency的员工,样本为40人。本研究中的数据为原始数据,数据来源于被调查者对作者发放的问卷的回答。作者所做的数据分析结果表明,领导和工作动机对LAZISMU Bekasi Regency员工绩效的提高有部分或同时的影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of CEO Character on Tax Avoidance In Property And Real Estate Companies Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange 2020-2021 2020-2021年印尼证券交易所上市房地产公司CEO性格对避税的影响
Pub Date : 2023-05-23 DOI: 10.57096/return.v2i05.101
Nanda Resqy Annisa
This study analyzes and obtains empirical evidence on CEO character, including CEO age, CEO tenure, CEO education level, and CEO gender in tax avoidance. This study uses a sample of the property and real estate sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2020-2021 period. The number of companies that are sampled are 64 companies with observations for two years using the purposive sampling method-the hypothesis testing of this study uses multiple regression models. The results showed that the CEO's education level and CEO's age had a positive effect on tax avoidance. While CEO tenure, gender does not affect tax avoidance.
本研究分析并获得了CEO性格(CEO年龄、CEO任期、CEO受教育程度、CEO性别)对避税的影响的实证证据。本研究使用了2020-2021年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的房地产和房地产行业的样本。采用有目的抽样方法,对64家公司进行了为期两年的观察,本研究的假设检验采用多元回归模型。结果表明,CEO受教育程度和CEO年龄对企业避税有正向影响。而CEO任期、性别对避税没有影响。
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引用次数: 2
Strategic Formulation Analysis of Business Development of PT Mega Power Surya (A Subsidiary of PT Mega Power Teknindo) PT Mega Power Surya (PT Mega Power Teknindo子公司)业务发展战略制定分析
Pub Date : 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.57096/return.v2i05.108
Gagah Daruhadi, Elly Yuliati, Fitri Mutiara Elgasari, Rhian Indradewa, Dimas Angga Negoro
PT Mega Power Surya (MPS) is a subsidiary of PT Mega Power Teknindo (MPT) which is engaged in Renewable Energy, especially the Procurement of Goods and Services for Surya Power Generation as a business diversification of the Company PT Mega Power Teknindo. The main purpose of establishing PT MPS is to take advantage of promising business opportunities in expanding PT MPT's business in the field of Renewable energy on the basis of the encouragement of the Presidential Regulation RUEN, Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources and Local Government (RUED) and RUPTL, sustainable energy factors, Go Green and responding to the increase in electricity rates from PLN so that consumers who use electricity will be interested in using surya power plants, namely using natural resources that never run out even though they are used continuously and it is hoped that the price of electricity for consumers will be cheaper using Surya energy compared to fully using electrical energy from PLN. Companies need to plan strategies and conduct business model analysis. The strategy method uses the Value Proposition Canvas, IFE, EFE, VRIO, CPM, SWOT, IE Matrix, QSPM, Porter's Generic Strategy, and Lean Model Business Canvas. The results of this analysis can help in identifying the appropriate business model. With the right strategy and business model, it will enable the newly created company to become a competitive and sustainable company. Using Value Proposition Canvas, EFE, IFE, VRIO, CPM, SWOT, IE, QSPM, Porter's Generic Strategy, and Lean Business Model Canvas. This analytical method helps in determining the right business strategy for PT. Mega Power Surya.
PT Mega Power Surya (MPS)是PT Mega Power Teknindo (MPT)的子公司,从事可再生能源,特别是为Surya发电采购商品和服务,作为PT Mega Power Teknindo公司的业务多样化。建立PT MPS的主要目的是利用有希望的商业机会,扩大PT MPT在可再生能源领域的业务,在总统条例RUEN,能源和矿产资源部长和地方政府(RUED)和rupl的鼓励下,可持续能源因素,绿色环保,并响应PLN电费的增加,以便使用电力的消费者将对使用surya发电厂感兴趣。即使用自然资源,即使它们持续使用,也永远不会耗尽,希望消费者使用Surya能源的电价比完全使用PLN的电能更便宜。公司需要规划战略和进行商业模式分析。策略方法使用价值主张画布、IFE、EFE、VRIO、CPM、SWOT、IE矩阵、QSPM、波特通用策略和精益模式商业画布。此分析的结果可以帮助确定适当的业务模型。有了正确的战略和商业模式,它将使新成立的公司成为一个有竞争力和可持续发展的公司。使用价值主张画布、EFE、IFE、VRIO、CPM、SWOT、IE、QSPM、波特通用策略和精益商业模式画布。这种分析方法有助于确定PT. Mega Power Surya的正确商业战略。
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引用次数: 1
The Role of Big Data Predictive Analytics as A Mediator of The Influence of Recruitment and Selection, Remuneration and Rewards, Training, and Development on Employee Retention 大数据预测分析在招聘与选择、薪酬与奖励、培训与发展对员工保留影响中的中介作用
Pub Date : 2023-04-23 DOI: 10.57096/return.v3i04.91
Hilman Masputra, B. M. Nilasari, M. Nisfiannoor
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of recruitment and selection, remuneration and rewards, as well as training and development on employee retention mediated by the big data predictive analytics variable. The method in this study uses a quantitative method which is an approach, an assessment based on numbers using statistical calculations. The samples in this study were employees of PT Addis Citra with a total of 145 respondents. The data collection technique used in this study was a questionnaire or questionnaire. While the data analysis in this study used the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the AMOS 26 program. The research results obtained show that the variables of recruitment and selection, remuneration and rewards, and training and development have an effect on big data predictive analytics. Furthermore, big data predictive analytics variables affect employee retention, and big data predictive analytics has a mediating role in influencing recruitment and selection, remuneration and rewards as well as training and development on employee retention.
本研究的目的是通过大数据预测分析变量来确定招聘和选择、薪酬和奖励以及培训和发展对员工保留的影响。本研究中的方法采用了定量方法,这是一种方法,一种基于数字的评估,使用统计计算。本研究的样本为PT Addis Citra的员工,共有145名受访者。本研究使用的数据收集技术是问卷或问卷。而本研究的数据分析采用了结构方程模型(SEM)和AMOS 26程序。研究结果表明,招聘与选拔、薪酬与奖励、培训与发展等变量对大数据预测分析有影响。此外,大数据预测分析变量影响员工保留,大数据预测分析在影响招聘与选择、薪酬与奖励、培训与发展对员工保留的影响中具有中介作用。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of Business Process Reengineering To Minimize Customer Complaints 实施业务流程再造以减少客户投诉
Pub Date : 2023-04-23 DOI: 10.57096/return.v3i04.90
Muhammad Dzul Fikry, Indri Sudanawati Rozas, Faris Muslihul Amin
Service in an organization is highly correlated with the level of customer satisfaction with the quality of service provided. From this activity, improvements will be made to the Business Processing Reengineering method so that the business process can run properly and efficiently. To test whether it is true that the Business Process Reengineering (BPR) approach has been able to minimize customer complaints, in this case, PDAM Giri Tirta Gresik will carry out an identification and analysis stage first on any problems. Based on the existing problems, the focus of this research was emphasized on the service process to fulfill clean water in Gresik Regency, especially in the reengineering process for new installations. A comparison of new installation business processes before and after the Business Process Reengineering, namely the percentage of throughput efficiency tests of  94.44% from 73.99% of ongoing business processes and provides the final simulation results in the form of BPMN notation which takes maximum time. which is obtained in 24 days 2 hours 20 minutes from 26 days 16 hours 5 minutes in the new installation process.
组织中的服务与顾客对所提供服务质量的满意程度高度相关。通过此活动,将对业务流程再造方法进行改进,以便业务流程能够正确有效地运行。为了测试业务流程再造(BPR)方法是否能够最大限度地减少客户投诉,在这种情况下,PDAM Giri Tirta Gresik将首先对任何问题执行识别和分析阶段。基于存在的问题,本文重点研究了Gresik reggency的净水服务过程,特别是新设施的再造过程。业务流程再造之前和之后的新安装业务流程的比较,即从73.99%的正在进行的业务流程中获得94.44%的吞吐量效率测试百分比,并以BPMN符号的形式提供最终模拟结果,这花费了最多的时间。即从26天16小时5分钟的新安装过程中,24天2小时20分钟得到。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Leadership on Employee Performance In Class IIA Central Institution, Karawang 领导对员工绩效的影响:中央事业单位,卡拉旺
Pub Date : 2023-04-23 DOI: 10.57096/return.v3i04.93
Bambang Nurakhim, Harries Madiistriyatno, Aji Wijayanto
In this study, there are two variables, namely Variable X (Leadership) and Variable Y (Performance). This research was conducted to determine the Leadership at the Class IIA Karawang Penitentiary, Employee Performance at the Class IIA Penitentiary Karawang. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis method to discuss the problem formulation of how Leadership in Correctional Class IIA Karawang and employee performance at Correctional Class IIA Karawang, and verification analysis to discuss the formulation of the problem of how much influence Leadership has on Employee Performance in Class Penitentiary. IIA Karawang. The data used are primary and secondary data collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires (questionnaires), and literature. The hypothesis of this research is that there is an influence of leadership on employee performance in Correctional Institution class IIA Karawang. To measure the magnitude of the effect of these variables, Simple Linear Regression and Correlation Coefficients and Coefficients of Determination were used with the help of the IBM SPSS application program. Based on the results of data analysis using statistical methods, namely Simple Linear Regression, the Coefficient of Determination (KD) value is 0.45. Based on these results, it can be concluded that Leadership has an effect on Employee Performance at the Class IIA Karawang Penitentiary.
在本研究中,有两个变量,分别是变量X(领导力)和变量Y(绩效)。本研究是为了确定在卡拉旺二级监狱的领导,员工绩效在卡拉旺二级监狱。本研究使用的方法是描述性分析法来讨论卡拉旺二类惩教所的领导力如何影响卡拉旺二类惩教所员工绩效的问题表述,以及验证性分析法来讨论领导对卡拉旺二类惩教所员工绩效影响程度的问题表述。花絮Karawang。使用的数据是通过观察、访谈、问卷调查(问卷)和文献收集的一手和二手数据。本研究的假设是,在惩教机构IIA类卡拉旺,领导对员工绩效有影响。在IBM SPSS应用程序的帮助下,使用简单线性回归和相关系数和决定系数来衡量这些变量的影响程度。采用简单线性回归的统计方法对数据进行分析,其决定系数(Coefficient of Determination, KD)值为0.45。基于这些结果,可以得出结论,领导对员工绩效有影响,在二级卡拉旺监狱。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Tax Sanction Avoidance and Taxpayer Income on Motor Vehicle Tax Compliance in Jakarta with Taxpayer Awareness as Moderation 税收制裁规避和纳税人收入对雅加达机动车税收合规性的影响——以纳税人意识为调节
Pub Date : 2023-04-23 DOI: 10.57096/return.v3i04.89
M. Marilyn, H. Ruslim
This study aims to examine the effect of tax sanctions avoidance and the amount of taxpayer income on the compliance of motor vehicle taxpayers in Jakarta with taxpayer awareness as moderation. The distribution of the Google form questionnaire (primary data) with the subject, namely motor vehicle taxpayers whose vehicles have Jakarta plates (plate B), and processed using Smart PLS by testing data validity using outer loading and data reliability using construct reliability and validity. The result obtained by this research by bootstrapping method is that the avoidance of tax sanctions has no effect. In contrast, the amount of taxpayer income and taxpayer awareness have a significant positive effect on motor vehicle taxpayer compliance, and taxpayer awareness does not moderate the effect of tax penalty avoidance and the amount of taxpayer income on motor vehicle taxpayer compliance. Submission of research to be input and information regarding the views of taxpayers regarding the compliance of motor vehicle taxpayers in Jakarta where the government can also continue to improve and develop facilities continue to be adequate and support taxpayers in carrying out their taxpayer compliance. This facility must also be effective and efficient so that taxpayers feel facilitated in carrying out their compliance.
本研究旨在考察税收制裁规避和纳税人收入金额对雅加达机动车纳税人合规性的影响,以纳税人意识为调节。以雅加达车牌(B牌)机动车纳税人为调查对象,发放谷歌表格问卷(原始数据),采用Smart PLS进行处理,采用外载荷法检验数据效度,采用结构信度和效度法检验数据信度。本研究采用自举方法得到的结果是,税收制裁的规避没有效果。相反,纳税人收入数额和纳税人意识对机动车纳税人合规性有显著的正向影响,纳税人意识不调节避税和纳税人收入数额对机动车纳税人合规性的影响。提交的研究要输入和信息,关于纳税人的意见,关于机动车纳税人在雅加达的合规性,政府也可以继续改善和发展设施,继续是足够的,并支持纳税人在执行他们的纳税人合规。这种便利还必须是有效和高效的,以便纳税人在履行其义务时感到便利。
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引用次数: 1
The Relationship Between Service Quality, Perception of Expediency with The Decision of Go-Ride Service Users in Makassar 望加锡市顺风车服务用户服务质量、权宜之计感知与决策的关系
Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.57096/return.v3i04.84
E. Ernawati, Andi Maulani Muchtar, Vebby Anwar, Norhaedah Norhaedah
This study aims to analyze the relationship between service quality, perceived utility, and the choices made by go-ride service users in Makassar. The theories used in this study are the service decision theory developed by Kotler and Keller, Davis’s theory of perceived usefulness, and Kotler’s theory of service quality. 50 Makassar go-ride service users were given questionnaires as part of the quantitative study methodology. The Pearson product-moment correlation approach is the one employed for data analysis. The study finds findings that decisions about which services to employ are positively and significantly correlated with both service quality and perceived usefulness.
本研究旨在分析望加锡市约车服务使用者的服务品质、感知效用与选择之间的关系。本研究使用的理论包括Kotler和Keller的服务决策理论、Davis的感知有用性理论和Kotler的服务质量理论。作为定量研究方法的一部分,向50名望加锡约车服务用户发放了问卷。皮尔逊积矩相关法是用于数据分析的方法。研究发现,决定采用哪种服务与服务质量和感知有用性呈正相关。
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引用次数: 1
Digital Adoption and Financial Performance: Evidence From Indonesian SMES in Food and Beverage Sector 数字采用和财务绩效:来自印尼食品和饮料行业中小企业的证据
Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.57096/return.v3i04.94
Kezia Audrey Sazkhya Sinaga, Jenni Irene, Rossalina Christanti
Digital adoption is now starting to be utilized by MSME business actors. This study aims to examine the impact of digital technology adoption on financial performance. Data collection in this study used a survey of 520 MSMEs in the food and beverage sector in Indonesia, data analysis was carried out using the purposive sampling method. The variables of concern in this study are digital finance, digital payments, and digital marketing. Furthermore, financial literacy and financial inclusion are proposed as moderation. The results show that digital finance, digital payments and digital marketing have a positive and significant influence on the financial performance of MSMEs, so it can be concluded that MSMEs that adopt digital technology tend to have better performance. Furthermore, moderation of financial literacy and financial inclusion are unable to strengthen the relationship between digital finance, digital payments and digital marketing to financial performance. The implication of this research is that it is important for business owners to consider the adoption of digital technology in order to improve financial performance. The number of businesses that experience an increase in financial performance, will also be followed by an increase in the Indonesian economy. The limitations during this study were conducted, such as the number of large MSME samples that were not comparable to other groups, as well as research results that could not be widely applied to other sectors.
数字采用现在开始被MSME业务参与者所利用。本研究旨在探讨数字技术的采用对财务绩效的影响。本研究的数据收集使用了对印度尼西亚食品和饮料行业的520家中小微企业的调查,数据分析采用有目的的抽样方法进行。本研究关注的变量为数字金融、数字支付和数字营销。此外,金融素养和金融普惠被认为是适度的。研究结果表明,数字金融、数字支付和数字营销对中小微企业的财务绩效有显著的正向影响,因此可以得出结论,采用数字技术的中小微企业往往具有更好的绩效。此外,适度的金融素养和普惠金融并不能加强数字金融、数字支付和数字营销对财务绩效的影响。这项研究的含义是,它是重要的企业主考虑采用数字技术,以提高财务绩效。财务业绩有所增长的企业数量也将随着印尼经济的增长而增加。同时也指出了本研究的局限性,如中小微企业样本数量大,与其他群体不具有可比性,研究结果不能广泛应用于其他行业。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Return : Study of Management, Economic and Bussines
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