Pub Date : 2024-03-27DOI: 10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11715
Alberta Kristi Purwandari, Agung Sugiarto, Lintang Jata Angghita
Simpang Lima Plaza is a Semarang City Government asset which is located in the city center, precisely on Jalan Ahmad Yani, Semarang City. The Plaza Simpang Lima building was built in 1990 with a building area of 38,935 m2. Plaza Simpang Lima is managed by PT Argamukti with a 30 year contract system which will end in 2024. When the contract ends, the age of the Plaza Simpang Lima building will be 30 years, so the use of the Plaza Simpang Lima building needs to be reviewed in relation to its potential utilization. Previous research discussed asset optimization but ignored the impact on traffic potential of selected land uses. This research was conducted to find out the most effective land optimization and the resulting traffic impacts. In this research the analysis was carried out using the Highest and Best Use method to determine alternative uses that are appropriate and technically and financially possible to determine the optimum value and the trip generation method to determine the potential traffic impacts that occur from the selected land use. The results of this research were obtained that the alternative effective use of land is a mall which will result in an increase in land value in the 7 year projection period of IDR 379,259,450,817 with an increase in roundabout delays of 35.23% and the chance of this condition occurring is 36.2%.
辛邦利马广场（Simpang Lima Plaza）是三宝垄市政府的资产，位于市中心，即三宝垄市艾哈迈德亚尼路（Jalan Ahmad Yani）。Simpang Lima 广场建于 1990 年，建筑面积为 38,935 平方米。Plaza Simpang Lima 由 PT Argamukti 管理，合同期为 30 年，将于 2024 年到期。当合同结束时，辛邦利马广场的楼龄将达到 30 年，因此需要对辛邦利马广场的潜在使用情况进行审查。以往的研究讨论了资产优化问题，但忽略了所选土地用途对交通潜力的影响。本研究旨在找出最有效的土地优化方案及其对交通的影响。在这项研究中，使用了 "最高和最佳利用 "方法进行分析，以确定在技术和经济上都可行的适当替代用途，从而确定最佳值，并使用 "行程生成 "方法确定所选土地用途对交通的潜在影响。研究结果表明，土地的有效替代用途是一座购物中心，在 7 年的预测期内，该购物中心的土地价值将增加 379,259,450,817 印尼盾，环岛延误时间将增加 35.23%，这种情况发生的几率为 36.2%。
{"title":"Analisis HBU dan Peluang Kejenuhan Lalu Lintas pada Pengembangan Plasa Simpang Lima Semarang","authors":"Alberta Kristi Purwandari, Agung Sugiarto, Lintang Jata Angghita","doi":"10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11715","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11715","url":null,"abstract":"Simpang Lima Plaza is a Semarang City Government asset which is located in the city center, precisely on Jalan Ahmad Yani, Semarang City. The Plaza Simpang Lima building was built in 1990 with a building area of 38,935 m2. Plaza Simpang Lima is managed by PT Argamukti with a 30 year contract system which will end in 2024. When the contract ends, the age of the Plaza Simpang Lima building will be 30 years, so the use of the Plaza Simpang Lima building needs to be reviewed in relation to its potential utilization. Previous research discussed asset optimization but ignored the impact on traffic potential of selected land uses. This research was conducted to find out the most effective land optimization and the resulting traffic impacts. In this research the analysis was carried out using the Highest and Best Use method to determine alternative uses that are appropriate and technically and financially possible to determine the optimum value and the trip generation method to determine the potential traffic impacts that occur from the selected land use. The results of this research were obtained that the alternative effective use of land is a mall which will result in an increase in land value in the 7 year projection period of IDR 379,259,450,817 with an increase in roundabout delays of 35.23% and the chance of this condition occurring is 36.2%.","PeriodicalId":403309,"journal":{"name":"Praxis : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Masyarakat dan Jejaring","volume":"35 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140377027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-26DOI: 10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11716
Desi Febrina Maharani, Dhiyan Krishna Wardhani, Lintang Jata Angghita
Indonesia experiences an increase in population every year, which has an impact on the need for clean water. The increasing demand for clean water will certainly lead to the exploitation of water resources such as groundwater. Groundwater if used for a long period of time can potentially have a negative impact on both the environment and all living things and can affect the availability of water resources. One of the housing estates that still uses groundwater to meet the main needs of clean water is CitraGrand housing located on Jalan Kompol R. Soekanto, Tembalang District, Semarang City. This research was conducted in the CitraGrand residential area of Semarang City because this housing still uses groundwater along with the increasing population, so this research aims to analyze the distribution range and the amount of groundwater availability. Furthermore, the final results show that in 2033 the groundwater availability capacity in CitraGrand Semarang residential area has reached -3,936.9 million m3. This may indicate that the availability of groundwater can no longer be utilized as the main need for clean water. Therefore, the analysis results of this study can be used as a reference for developers related to strategies in sustainable water resources management.
印度尼西亚的人口每年都在增加，这对清洁水的需求产生了影响。对清洁水需求的增加必然会导致对地下水等水资源的开采。如果长期使用地下水，可能会对环境和所有生物造成负面影响，并影响水资源的可用性。位于三宝垄市 Tembalang 区 Jalan Kompol R. Soekanto 的 CitraGrand 住宅区就是仍在使用地下水来满足清洁用水主要需求的住宅区之一。本研究在三宝垄市的 CitraGrand 住宅区进行，因为随着人口的增加，该住宅区仍在使用地下水，因此本研究旨在分析地下水的分布范围和可用量。此外，最终结果显示，到 2033 年，三宝垄 CitraGrand 住宅区的地下水可用容量已达到 -39.369 亿立方米。这可能表明，地下水供应量已不再能满足清洁用水的主要需求。因此，本研究的分析结果可作为开发商制定可持续水资源管理战略的参考。
{"title":"Evaluasi Dampak Peningkatan Populasi Terhadap Ketersediaan Air Tanah pada Perumahan CitraGrand Kota Semarang","authors":"Desi Febrina Maharani, Dhiyan Krishna Wardhani, Lintang Jata Angghita","doi":"10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11716","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia experiences an increase in population every year, which has an impact on the need for clean water. The increasing demand for clean water will certainly lead to the exploitation of water resources such as groundwater. Groundwater if used for a long period of time can potentially have a negative impact on both the environment and all living things and can affect the availability of water resources. One of the housing estates that still uses groundwater to meet the main needs of clean water is CitraGrand housing located on Jalan Kompol R. Soekanto, Tembalang District, Semarang City. This research was conducted in the CitraGrand residential area of Semarang City because this housing still uses groundwater along with the increasing population, so this research aims to analyze the distribution range and the amount of groundwater availability. Furthermore, the final results show that in 2033 the groundwater availability capacity in CitraGrand Semarang residential area has reached -3,936.9 million m3. This may indicate that the availability of groundwater can no longer be utilized as the main need for clean water. Therefore, the analysis results of this study can be used as a reference for developers related to strategies in sustainable water resources management.","PeriodicalId":403309,"journal":{"name":"Praxis : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Masyarakat dan Jejaring","volume":"101 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140379752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-26DOI: 10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11576
Cecilia Pretty Grafiani
{"title":"Perencanaan Pesan Komunikasi Vaksin Covid-19 Dalam Membentuk Sikap Publik Untuk Vaksinasi (Studi Kasus Komunikasi Vaksin Pemerintah D.I. Yogyakarta)","authors":"Cecilia Pretty Grafiani","doi":"10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11576","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11576","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":403309,"journal":{"name":"Praxis : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Masyarakat dan Jejaring","volume":"102 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140379530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-21DOI: 10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11565
Mellia Harumi, S.Si., M.Sc, O. Susanto, Kezia Devtiana Putri Tiwa, A. R. Pratiwi
Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), especially in the food sector, play a significant role as part of the identity of a region or city. Recognizing the importance of food quality for supporting the requirements of the “Produk Industri Rumah Tangga” (PIRT) application, which complies with regulations, can facilitate business actors in selling their products. This permit can serve as a guarantee that the products are safe and suitable for consumption. One of the factors that affect the product quality is storage conditions. Tempeh chips and tiwul waffle cookies are among the products of MSMEs in Surakarta that are quite popular. This research aims to measure the quality of tempeh chips and tiwul waffle cookies based on their chemical characteristics, including moisture content, ash content, fat, fiber, protein, carbohydrates, sugar, sodium, calcium, phosphorus, and potassium, to be used as quality indicators for the products. The results show that the longer the storage time affects the decline in product quality. In waffle tiwul, the increase occurs in the water content by 1.25% and carbohydrate content by 0.67%. However, there is a decrease in ash content by 0.35%; fat content by 0.5%; coarse fiber content by 4.33%; protein content by 1.51%; total sugar content by 5.03%; and sodium content by 0.19%. On the other hand, tempe chips increase in the water content by 1.33% and carbohydrate content by 6.52%. The decrease occurs in the ash content by 0.43%; fat content by 4.88%; coarse fiber content by 0.29%; protein content by 2.27%; total sugar content by 6.82%; and sodium content by 1.5% during the 60-day storage period.
{"title":"Analisis Kualitas Produk Keripik Tempe dan Waffle Tiwul Selama Penyimpanan","authors":"Mellia Harumi, S.Si., M.Sc, O. Susanto, Kezia Devtiana Putri Tiwa, A. R. Pratiwi","doi":"10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11565","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11565","url":null,"abstract":"Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), especially in the food sector, play a significant role as part of the identity of a region or city. Recognizing the importance of food quality for supporting the requirements of the “Produk Industri Rumah Tangga” (PIRT) application, which complies with regulations, can facilitate business actors in selling their products. This permit can serve as a guarantee that the products are safe and suitable for consumption. One of the factors that affect the product quality is storage conditions. Tempeh chips and tiwul waffle cookies are among the products of MSMEs in Surakarta that are quite popular. This research aims to measure the quality of tempeh chips and tiwul waffle cookies based on their chemical characteristics, including moisture content, ash content, fat, fiber, protein, carbohydrates, sugar, sodium, calcium, phosphorus, and potassium, to be used as quality indicators for the products. The results show that the longer the storage time affects the decline in product quality. In waffle tiwul, the increase occurs in the water content by 1.25% and carbohydrate content by 0.67%. However, there is a decrease in ash content by 0.35%; fat content by 0.5%; coarse fiber content by 4.33%; protein content by 1.51%; total sugar content by 5.03%; and sodium content by 0.19%. On the other hand, tempe chips increase in the water content by 1.33% and carbohydrate content by 6.52%. The decrease occurs in the ash content by 0.43%; fat content by 4.88%; coarse fiber content by 0.29%; protein content by 2.27%; total sugar content by 6.82%; and sodium content by 1.5% during the 60-day storage period.","PeriodicalId":403309,"journal":{"name":"Praxis : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Masyarakat dan Jejaring","volume":" 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140388074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-20DOI: 10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11485
G. Ghewa
Corrosion in reinforced concrete is a serious problem in the construction industry as it can reduce the strength and service life of concrete. Chloride penetration has been identified as one of the main causes of corrosion in reinforced concrete. Therefore, in this study, an analysis of the resistance of reinforced concrete to corrosion due to chloride penetration was conducted. The testing method included varying the concentration of chloride in seawater and testing the compressive strength of reinforced concrete after exposure to chloride for a certain period of time. The results showed that the higher the concentration of chloride, the faster the corrosion occurred and the lower the compressive strength of reinforced concrete. Therefore, prevention efforts are needed by using additives such as corrosion inhibitors or reducing the chloride content in the concrete mix to increase the resistance of reinforced concrete to corrosion due to chloride penetration. From the test results, the use of 5% silica fume by weight of concrete increased the compressive strength of concrete by 13% and reduced the rate of chloride penetration by 30%, as assessed from the chloride ion penetrability value.
{"title":"Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Durability Against Corrosion Due to Chloride Penetration","authors":"G. Ghewa","doi":"10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11485","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11485","url":null,"abstract":"Corrosion in reinforced concrete is a serious problem in the construction industry as it can reduce the strength and service life of concrete. Chloride penetration has been identified as one of the main causes of corrosion in reinforced concrete. Therefore, in this study, an analysis of the resistance of reinforced concrete to corrosion due to chloride penetration was conducted. The testing method included varying the concentration of chloride in seawater and testing the compressive strength of reinforced concrete after exposure to chloride for a certain period of time. The results showed that the higher the concentration of chloride, the faster the corrosion occurred and the lower the compressive strength of reinforced concrete. Therefore, prevention efforts are needed by using additives such as corrosion inhibitors or reducing the chloride content in the concrete mix to increase the resistance of reinforced concrete to corrosion due to chloride penetration. From the test results, the use of 5% silica fume by weight of concrete increased the compressive strength of concrete by 13% and reduced the rate of chloride penetration by 30%, as assessed from the chloride ion penetrability value.","PeriodicalId":403309,"journal":{"name":"Praxis : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Masyarakat dan Jejaring","volume":" 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140389114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-23DOI: 10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11574
Katharina Ardanareswari
As the human population is expected to reach 9 billion by 2050, demand for animal-based foods will rise by 70-80% between 2012 and 2050. This dilemma coexists with a lack of resources and climate change. The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) emphasizes the importance of using alternative protein sources, such as insects. Entomophagy, or the act of eating insects, is well recognized in many parts of the world, yet food safety of edible insects is still not a concern. This review focuses on the allergen substances of insects. The review was conducted utilizing the Prisma Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) approach. A literature search was conducted on five databases: Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, Science Direct, Wiley Online Library, and MDPI, with keywords “edible insect allergy” dan “edible insect zoonosis”. Total 29 articles were found, and after filtering, 6 research articles were matched with the inclusion criteria. In conclusion, the allergens most commonly found in insects are arginine kinase and tropomyosin, which may cause cross-reactivity with other arthropods. Some of the parasite found in farm edible insects are pathogenic to human, thus it seems that this novel food imposes the same challenges with conventional livestock farming.
{"title":"Reviu Pelingkupan: Alergen Dan Resiko Zoonosis Pada Serangga Konsumsi (Edible Insect)","authors":"Katharina Ardanareswari","doi":"10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11574","url":null,"abstract":"As the human population is expected to reach 9 billion by 2050, demand for animal-based foods will rise by 70-80% between 2012 and 2050. This dilemma coexists with a lack of resources and climate change. The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) emphasizes the importance of using alternative protein sources, such as insects. Entomophagy, or the act of eating insects, is well recognized in many parts of the world, yet food safety of edible insects is still not a concern. This review focuses on the allergen substances of insects. The review was conducted utilizing the Prisma Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) approach. A literature search was conducted on five databases: Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, Science Direct, Wiley Online Library, and MDPI, with keywords “edible insect allergy” dan “edible insect zoonosis”. Total 29 articles were found, and after filtering, 6 research articles were matched with the inclusion criteria. In conclusion, the allergens most commonly found in insects are arginine kinase and tropomyosin, which may cause cross-reactivity with other arthropods. Some of the parasite found in farm edible insects are pathogenic to human, thus it seems that this novel food imposes the same challenges with conventional livestock farming.","PeriodicalId":403309,"journal":{"name":"Praxis : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Masyarakat dan Jejaring","volume":"167 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140438015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-20DOI: 10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11568
Damasia Linggarjati Novi Parmitasari, M. S. S. Utami
A healthy lifestyle is a necessity of life that cannot be delayed. Various infectious and communicable diseases are increasingly threatened due to unhealthy lifestyles. This study aims to examine the correlation between age and healthy lifestyle and examine the differences in healthy lifestyle in terms of marital status. There are 2 hypotheses proposed, namely that there is a positive relationship between age and healthy lifestyle, the more mature the age, the more positive the lifestyle. While the second hypothesis is that there are differences in healthy lifestyles in terms of marital status. The research method is quantitative with data analysis using a correlation test with Pearson's Product Moment, while the comparison test with t-test. The result of hypothesis testing is that there is a positive relationship between age and healthy lifestyle, so the first hypothesis is accepted. For the results of the comparison test, it was found that there were differences in healthy lifestyles in terms of marital status. Thus all hypotheses are accepted.
健康的生活方式是刻不容缓的生活必需品。由于不健康的生活方式，各种感染性疾病和传染性疾病的威胁日益严重。本研究旨在探讨年龄与健康生活方式之间的相关性，并研究婚姻状况对健康生活方式的影响。本研究提出了两个假设，即年龄与健康生活方式之间存在正相关关系，年龄越成熟，生活方式越积极。第二个假设是婚姻状况不同，健康生活方式存在差异。研究方法为定量分析，数据分析采用皮尔逊乘积矩相关检验，比较检验采用 t 检验。假设检验的结果是，年龄与健康生活方式之间存在正相关关系，因此接受第一个假设。对比检验的结果是，婚姻状况不同的人在健康生活方式方面存在差异。因此，所有假设均被接受。
{"title":"Gaya Hidup Sehat, Usia dan Status Perkawinan","authors":"Damasia Linggarjati Novi Parmitasari, M. S. S. Utami","doi":"10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24167/praxis.v6i1.11568","url":null,"abstract":"A healthy lifestyle is a necessity of life that cannot be delayed. Various infectious and communicable diseases are increasingly threatened due to unhealthy lifestyles. This study aims to examine the correlation between age and healthy lifestyle and examine the differences in healthy lifestyle in terms of marital status. There are 2 hypotheses proposed, namely that there is a positive relationship between age and healthy lifestyle, the more mature the age, the more positive the lifestyle. While the second hypothesis is that there are differences in healthy lifestyles in terms of marital status. The research method is quantitative with data analysis using a correlation test with Pearson's Product Moment, while the comparison test with t-test. The result of hypothesis testing is that there is a positive relationship between age and healthy lifestyle, so the first hypothesis is accepted. For the results of the comparison test, it was found that there were differences in healthy lifestyles in terms of marital status. Thus all hypotheses are accepted.","PeriodicalId":403309,"journal":{"name":"Praxis : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Masyarakat dan Jejaring","volume":"146 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140446549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pemetaan Pengelolaan Keuangan, Komunikasi dan Budaya dalam Pemasaran Produk di Kampung Batik Semarang","authors":"Lenny Setyowati, Ekawati Marhaenny Marhaenny Dukut, Devitia Putri Nilamsari","doi":"10.24167/praxis.v6i1.8767","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24167/praxis.v6i1.8767","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":403309,"journal":{"name":"Praxis : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Masyarakat dan Jejaring","volume":"44 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140446746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-22DOI: 10.24167/praxis.v5i3.11189
E. Widjaja, Pramana Adhityo, Nadya Restu Ryendra, Naomy Cristiany
Stunting has become a major health problem in Indonesia and the world. Based on the Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) at the BKKBN National Working Meeting, the stunting or malnutrition rate in Indonesia in 2022 is 21.6%, which has decreased from the previous year 2021, namely 24.4%. Stunting itself can threaten child development due to poor nutrition and poor psychosocial stimulation. Stunting can impact the country's economy and children's health both in the short and long term. The main theory used for this research is the natural law theory of human rights / natural rights and the theory of positivism that every child from the womb already has natural rights in accordance with their destiny in this case to obtain health, be protected and survive. In this discussion, a normative legal research method is carried out with a statutory approach. Through primary and secondary data sources/legal materials. The purpose of the research is to find out how the human rights perspective on stunting experienced by children in Indonesia and how the enforcement of human rights on stunting cases in Indonesia in the protection of children's health in Indonesia. The results of the discussion show that according to Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights, the human rights perspective on stunting disease is in Articles 52 and 53 which essentially states that children have the right to live and improve their standard of living and even children also have the right to be protected from the womb, the state and parents have a role in realizing children's human rights, one of which is in fulfilling the health rights of children who experience stunting where stunting disease occurs due to lack of nutritional intake, not fulfilling children's food, poor sanitation, lack of nutrition for mothers who are pregnant so that it can cause children to experience chronic, mental illness until death. Law enforcement of stunting experienced by children in health protection is in law number 35 of 2014 concerning child protection where the government is responsible for providing adequate health care facilities and carrying out complete and comprehensive health fulfillment efforts since the womb. In addition, according to Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia as the constitution of the Indonesian state also guarantees the protection of children's health rights which if violated means violating children's rights and human rights
{"title":"Penegakan Ham Bagi Anak Penderita Stunting Di Indonesia","authors":"E. Widjaja, Pramana Adhityo, Nadya Restu Ryendra, Naomy Cristiany","doi":"10.24167/praxis.v5i3.11189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24167/praxis.v5i3.11189","url":null,"abstract":"Stunting has become a major health problem in Indonesia and the world. Based on the Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) at the BKKBN National Working Meeting, the stunting or malnutrition rate in Indonesia in 2022 is 21.6%, which has decreased from the previous year 2021, namely 24.4%. Stunting itself can threaten child development due to poor nutrition and poor psychosocial stimulation. Stunting can impact the country's economy and children's health both in the short and long term. The main theory used for this research is the natural law theory of human rights / natural rights and the theory of positivism that every child from the womb already has natural rights in accordance with their destiny in this case to obtain health, be protected and survive. In this discussion, a normative legal research method is carried out with a statutory approach. Through primary and secondary data sources/legal materials. The purpose of the research is to find out how the human rights perspective on stunting experienced by children in Indonesia and how the enforcement of human rights on stunting cases in Indonesia in the protection of children's health in Indonesia. The results of the discussion show that according to Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights, the human rights perspective on stunting disease is in Articles 52 and 53 which essentially states that children have the right to live and improve their standard of living and even children also have the right to be protected from the womb, the state and parents have a role in realizing children's human rights, one of which is in fulfilling the health rights of children who experience stunting where stunting disease occurs due to lack of nutritional intake, not fulfilling children's food, poor sanitation, lack of nutrition for mothers who are pregnant so that it can cause children to experience chronic, mental illness until death. Law enforcement of stunting experienced by children in health protection is in law number 35 of 2014 concerning child protection where the government is responsible for providing adequate health care facilities and carrying out complete and comprehensive health fulfillment efforts since the womb. In addition, according to Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia as the constitution of the Indonesian state also guarantees the protection of children's health rights which if violated means violating children's rights and human rights","PeriodicalId":403309,"journal":{"name":"Praxis : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Masyarakat dan Jejaring","volume":"299 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140499846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-01-22DOI: 10.24167/praxis.v5i3.11263
Theresia Yacintha Angela, Marchelo Ivan Darmawan, Rr. Elizabeth Marcia
{"title":"Perspektif Pembangkangan Sipil (Civil Disobedience) Terhadap Peraturan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat Untuk Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Covid-19","authors":"Theresia Yacintha Angela, Marchelo Ivan Darmawan, Rr. Elizabeth Marcia","doi":"10.24167/praxis.v5i3.11263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24167/praxis.v5i3.11263","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":403309,"journal":{"name":"Praxis : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi, Masyarakat dan Jejaring","volume":"315 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140501027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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