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2013 Fourth International Conference on Digital Manufacturing & Automation最新文献

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Mathematical Model for Low-Velocity Flow of Coal Bed Methane in Low-Permeability Reservoirs 低渗透储层煤层气低速流动数学模型
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.182
Y. Ming, Zhu Weiyao, Song Hong-qing, Yang Jiaosheng
A mathematical model for transport of coal bed methane(CBM) was presented, taking into account low-velocity non-Darcy flow behavior and coupling of methane desorption from coal matrix and diffusion from matrix into cleats. Under several simplifying assumptions, a simple calculation method for control area of single wells was proposed. Low-velocity non-Darcy flow behavior was characterized by pseudo threshold pressure gradient (PTPG). Numerical results show that both PTPG and desorption rate have a significant impact on determination of control radius. PTPG has a negative effect on the deployment of the peripheral reserves. Increasing PTPG would result in fewer control area. In the contrast, increasing desorption rate would lead to larger control area. The calculation method would provide engineers a better understanding of development of CBM.
建立了考虑低速非达西流动特性以及甲烷从煤基质中解吸和从基质向煤层中扩散耦合作用的煤层气运移数学模型。在若干简化假设条件下,提出了单井控制面积的简单计算方法。采用伪阈值压力梯度(PTPG)表征了低流速非达西流动特性。数值结果表明,PTPG和解吸速率对控制半径的确定有显著影响。PTPG对外围储量的部署有负面影响。增加PTPG会减少控制区域。相反,解吸速率越大,控制面积越大。该计算方法将为工程师更好地了解煤层气的发展提供依据。
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引用次数: 0
Revising Shunde: The Different Technical Approaches to the Future of a Large Chinese City 《顺德:中国大城市未来的不同技术路径
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.276
Haohao Xu
The paper talks about a research on a fast growing Chinese city. It reviews the international urban planning competition for the new urban area in Shunde, and compares the different technical approaches to look at the future development of a post-industrial city. To compare them with a study on the current local urban issues, and to find out the philosophies behind the morphologies, is the main purpose of the paper.
本文对中国一个快速发展的城市进行了研究。本文回顾了顺德新城区的国际城市规划竞赛,并比较了不同的技术方法,以展望后工业城市的未来发展。将它们与当前当地城市问题的研究进行比较,并找出形态背后的哲学,是本文的主要目的。
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引用次数: 0
Numerical Analysis on Performance of Diffuser Aim at Entrance Bucket at Different Installation Site 不同安装位置进口斗扩压器性能的数值分析
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.199
Zhu Xiuchuan
Aiming at entrance bucket at different installation site, inner flow field of diffuser was simulated and analyzed, get graphs of static pressure coefficient (Cp), atmospheric pressure coefficient (Cpa) and efficiency (n). Though analysis and get rule of performance of diffuser aim at entrance bucket at different installation site, the rule provides theoretical foundation on design of fanner diffuser.
针对不同安装位置的进口铲斗,对扩压器内部流场进行了仿真分析,得到了静压系数(Cp)、常压系数(Cpa)和效率(n)的图形。通过对不同安装位置进口铲斗扩压器性能规律的分析,得出了扩压器性能规律,为通风机扩压器的设计提供了理论依据。
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引用次数: 0
Based on Tabu Search and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithms Solving Job Shop Scheduling Optimization Problems 基于禁忌搜索和粒子群算法求解作业车间调度优化问题
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.78
Liang Xu, Li Yanpeng, Jiao Xuan
Solving the Job shop Scheduling problem, the design is based on Particle Swarm Optimization and Taboo Search which is a fast algorithm, And in this algorithm, bring in particle swarm strategy and taboo search strategy, A hybrid intelligence algorithm based on Particle Swarm algorithm and the taboo Search algorithm(TS-PSO) is designed. It overcomes particle swarm optimization algorithm in solving combinatorial optimization problem, and better to avoid the tabu search algorithm falling into local optimum, and convergence speed has also been increased. Through particle swarm and taboo search algorithm combined, the results show that this algorithm has very good accuracy of convergence, and is feasible, and compared with the traditional scheduling algorithm, Embodies the obvious superiority.
为解决作业车间调度问题,设计了一种基于粒子群优化和禁忌搜索的快速算法,并在该算法中引入了粒子群策略和禁忌搜索策略,设计了一种基于粒子群算法和禁忌搜索算法的混合智能算法(TS-PSO)。该算法在解决组合优化问题时克服了粒子群算法的缺点,更好地避免了禁忌搜索算法陷入局部最优,提高了收敛速度。通过粒子群算法和禁忌搜索算法的结合,结果表明该算法具有很好的收敛精度,并且是可行的,并且与传统的调度算法相比,体现出明显的优越性。
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引用次数: 2
A Design of One Kind Spring Layer Lift Intelligent Garage 一种弹簧层式升降机智能车库的设计
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.7
Z. Yunpeng, Liu Jingliang, An Xiong, Geng Jie, Chen Shuping
A concept of an intelligent stereo garage that lifts the cars between floors is established to increase the utilization and to reduce the manufacture cost of this intelligent stereo garage. The method that a car-picking mechanism shared by several parking floors is used in this garage, which increased the utilization of the garage over 1.2. A four-grade serial mechanism which moves between parking floors and picks up the car is designed. The control system is designed simultaneously to meet up with the requirements of storing and picking up the car automatically. In order to improve the design of the garage, a scaled model of this garage is made and the function of parking cars automatically with high utilization is verified.
为了提高智能立体车库的利用率和降低制造成本,提出了智能立体车库在楼层之间升降的概念。该车库采用了多个停车楼层共用取车机构的方法,使车库的利用率提高了1.2以上。设计了一个四级串联机构,该机构在停车层之间移动并取车。同时设计了控制系统,以满足汽车自动存储和自动取车的要求。为了改进车库的设计,制作了该车库的比例模型,并验证了该车库的自动停车功能和高利用率。
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引用次数: 4
Research on Prediction Model of Land Ecological Security in Jinggangshan Nature Reserve 井冈山自然保护区土地生态安全预测模型研究
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.262
T. Bin, Xiao Ying, Zhu Bing, Peng Xuange, Leng Ming
In recent years the view of Jinggangshan is enchanting by its unique mountainous landscape and revolutionary cradle, which offers many attractions for tourists at home and abroad. Develop continuously along with the tourism industry, the blind development of land resources in the drive for economic interests has been leading to serious degradation of its land ecosystem mountainous and causing serious crisis of land ecological. So establishing and completing the early warning of regional land ecological security is a fundamental act to keep away the land ecosystem deteriorating. Through analyzing the evolution law of Jinggangshan land ecological security, a systematic index system of the special landforms state of Jinggangshan for the early warning indicators is presented, and then, the corresponding evaluation models are established by using the analytic hierarchy process.
近年来,井冈山以其独特的山地景观和革命摇篮,吸引了许多国内外游客。随着旅游业的不断发展,在经济利益的驱使下对土地资源的盲目开发已经导致山地土地生态系统的严重退化,造成了严重的土地生态危机。因此,建立和完善区域土地生态安全预警是防止土地生态系统恶化的根本举措。通过对井冈山土地生态安全演变规律的分析,提出了井冈山特殊地貌状态预警指标的系统指标体系,并运用层次分析法建立了相应的评价模型。
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引用次数: 0
Studies on the Differences of County Economic Development Level and the Water Resources Coordination in Central Yunnan Economic Zone 滇中经济区县域经济发展水平差异与水资源协调研究
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.293
N. Lede, Xiong Liran, Hu Honglian, He Caiping
42 counties in Central Yunnan Economic Zone was regard as research unit in this paper. Principal Component Analysis and the evaluation models of the coordination degree have been used to analyze spatial pattern and time variation characteristics, which include both the county economic development level and the coordination degree of county economic development level and water resource in Central Yunnan Economic Zone. The result shows: (1)From 1999 to 2009, the difference of county economic development level has enlarged as if waves. The spatial structure in this region evolved from pole nucleus type to Pole-axis type gradually. At the same time, The difference of coordination has been gradually enlarged.(2)For the coordinated development of all regions, some measures should be taken such as strengthening the radiation effect of growth poles, optimizing the regional spatial structure and promoting the coordinated development of industrial structure.
本文以滇中经济区42个县域为研究单位。采用主成分分析法和协调度评价模型,分析了滇中经济区县域经济发展水平和县域经济发展水平与水资源协调度的空间格局和时间变化特征。结果表明:(1)1999 - 2009年,县域经济发展水平差异呈波浪状扩大。该区域的空间结构由极核型逐渐演变为极轴型。(2)区域协调发展应采取增强增长极辐射效应、优化区域空间结构、促进产业结构协调发展等措施。
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引用次数: 0
Estimate SOC Capacity of Power Battery on the Dynamic Working Voltage 根据动态工作电压估算动力电池的SOC容量
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.132
W. Ye, Weibing Chen
This paper takes the VRLA battery cell as the research object, to solve real-time estimation problem of the electric vehicle power battery's state of charge(SOC) in working status, proposes a new estimation method. Through the measurement of a periodic constant current load's work battery, get a series of working voltage, using phase-slope calculation method based on the working voltage at this time, calculating the battery's time remaining and SOC. This method proved the feasibility of the dynamic working point can be mapped to the static working point, and the largest relative error is no more than 7%. Through the software implementation can compensate temperature, aging and other interference factors. Error analysis results show that this method has small error, high measurement precision.
本文以VRLA蓄电池单体为研究对象,针对电动汽车动力电池在工作状态下的荷电状态(SOC)实时估计问题,提出了一种新的估计方法。通过测量周期性恒流负载下蓄电池的工作电压,得到一系列的工作电压,利用相位斜率计算法根据此时的工作电压,计算出蓄电池的剩余时间和SOC。该方法证明了动态工作点可映射到静态工作点的可行性,且最大相对误差不大于7%。通过软件实现可以补偿温度、老化等干扰因素。误差分析结果表明,该方法误差小,测量精度高。
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引用次数: 2
Innovative Ideas Study on Low-Carbon Urban Planning under Global Climate Change 全球气候变化下低碳城市规划创新思路研究
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.166
H. Lidi, Z. Tianyu
Cities are the main sources of CO2 emissions and other greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and low-carbon urban planning can provide effective and essential methods to control them during the construction and operation process of cities. The aim of this paper is to explore innovative ideas of low-carbon urban planning in our country and to examine the scenarios toward the realization of sustainable cities. This paper discusses the theories and practices of low-carbon urban planning. Finally, future development direction in China is been proposed.
城市是二氧化碳和其他温室气体排放的主要来源,低碳城市规划可以在城市建设和运营过程中提供有效和必要的控制方法。本文旨在探索我国低碳城市规划的创新思路,研究实现可持续城市的情景。本文探讨了低碳城市规划的理论与实践。最后,提出了中国未来的发展方向。
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引用次数: 0
GIS Application in Civil Engineering GIS在土木工程中的应用
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.150
Zheng Rui
Geographic Information System (GIS) technology is more and more used even in the technical practice of a construction industry. In the preparatory phase of the construction, the problems of a spatial positioning (location) of the construction have to be solved jointly with the checking of the feasibility and purposefulness, the traffic projects are worked out, and the alternative. More detailed solutions of technical problems are designed. At project development there are used various forms of initial documents, results of the actual data gathering and surveys, map sheets, photographs, previous documents referring to the problems solved, and appropriate legal and technical standards. The article presents the experience with the issue of GIS in construction in preparation of buildings, in the implementation phase of the construction in GIS. It presents a model of information system construction and technology of mobile GIS for data collection and use of mobile GIS in water management.
地理信息系统(GIS)技术在建筑行业的技术实践中得到越来越多的应用。在建设的准备阶段,要把建设的空间定位(选址)问题与可行性、目的性的审核、交通方案的制定、方案的选择等问题结合起来解决。设计了较为详细的技术问题解决方案。在项目发展过程中,使用了各种形式的初始文件、实际数据收集和调查的结果、地图、照片、先前提到已解决问题的文件以及适当的法律和技术标准。本文介绍了GIS在建筑施工中的应用,在建筑前期准备、实施阶段的经验。提出了一种基于移动地理信息系统的信息系统建设模式和技术,实现了移动地理信息系统在水资源管理中的数据采集和应用。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2013 Fourth International Conference on Digital Manufacturing & Automation
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