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2013 Fourth International Conference on Digital Manufacturing & Automation最新文献

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Cumulative Electricity Sale Forecast Based on Least Squares Curve Fit 基于最小二乘曲线拟合的累计售电量预测
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.90
Shao Xiufeng, Zhang Jian, Li Li
We consider one method based on least squares curve fit in this paper. We use the method to forecast the cumulative electricity sale of State Grid Corporation and the method take the function of aided decision. The disposal result of real data tells us that the method has good practicability and veracity to the problem of cumulative electricity sale.
本文考虑了一种基于最小二乘曲线拟合的方法。运用该方法对国家电网公司的累计售电量进行预测,该方法具有辅助决策功能。实际数据的处理结果表明,该方法对累计售电问题具有较好的实用性和准确性。
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引用次数: 1
Evaluation of Electric Vehicle Charging Station Sitting Based on Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process 基于模糊层次分析法的电动汽车充电站坐位评价
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.134
Wang Meng, Liu Kai, Zhao Songhui
The construction of charging station is a major component of electric vehicle market operation and the comprehensive evaluation of a location is an important part for the construction of charging station. In this article, on the basis of analyzing the traditional site selection program evaluation method, fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is proposed to evaluate the electric vehicle charging station sitting programs, also the evaluation model algorithms are given, wishing to achieve the optimal program. The judgment hierarchy of electric vehicle charging station sitting is constructed, divided into three levels, including 4 first-class factors of evaluation and 14 second-class factors of evaluation. The example analysis results indicate that this fuzzy analytic hierarchy process method can make charging station sitting more reasonable and scientific.
充电站建设是电动汽车市场运行的重要组成部分,充电站选址综合评价是充电站建设的重要组成部分。本文在分析传统的充电站选址方案评价方法的基础上,提出了模糊层次分析法(AHP)对电动汽车充电站选址方案进行评价,并给出了评价模型算法,以期获得最优方案。构建了电动汽车充电站坐位评判层次,分为3个层次,包括4个一级评价因子和14个二级评价因子。实例分析结果表明,该模糊层次分析法能使充电站选址更加合理、科学。
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引用次数: 6
Determination of Thermal Conductivity of Inorganic Salts at the Liquid/Solid Phase Transition Point 液体/固体相变点无机盐导热系数的测定
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.112
Zhang Shuiqing, Wu Ye, Z. Jiemin, Yang Ying, Li Yannan, Li Shujuan
Based on the relationship between the speed of the moving interface and the thermophysical properties of two phases during melting and solidification processes, a measuring apparatus was designed to determine the thermal conductivity of inorganic salts. Using sodium nitrate as the sample, an experiment was carried out to determine its thermal conductivity at the melting point. However, it was difficult to realize the one-dimensional conduction in phase change chamber, which caused the inaccuracy of the data of thermophysical properties from the analytical solutions. So the combination of experiment test and numerical simulation was applied. Compared the experimental result and corrective result of thermal conductivity of sodium nitrate with the value recommended in reference errors are less than 9%and 2%.
根据熔融和凝固过程中移动界面速度与两相热物理性质的关系,设计了一种测定无机盐导热系数的测量装置。以硝酸钠为样品,对其熔点的导热系数进行了测定。然而,在相变室中很难实现一维传导,这导致了解析解的热物性数据的不准确性。因此采用了实验测试与数值模拟相结合的方法。将硝酸钠导热系数的实验结果和校正结果与参考文献推荐值进行比较,误差分别小于9%和2%。
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引用次数: 2
Design and Implementation of an Ultra Low Power Health Monitoring Node for Wireless Body Sensor Network 无线身体传感器网络超低功耗健康监测节点的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.98
Fangmin Sun, Zhan Zhao, Z. Fang, D. Chen, Xianxiang Chen, Y. Xuan
The human body consists of many complicated physiological signals such as blood pressure, electrocardiograph (ECG), respiratory rate, electroencephalograph (EEG), arterial oxygen saturation (SpO2), body temperature and so on, which, to some extent, reflects the health conditions of the people. Long term and continuous monitoring of these signals are of much importance for the detection and treatment of many diseases such as heart failure, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, etc. Wireless body sensor network is developed in this context and soon become very popular for its convenience and inexpensiveness. In this paper, we introduced the basic knowledge and techniques for low-power health monitoring nodes design, and then we described the design and implementation of an ultra low power ECG (LPECG) monitoring node for wireless body sensor network. We mainly discussed the hardware and software design of the low-power ECG monitoring node, and then we test the power consumption of the node when it working at different modes and the monitoring function of the node is tested and the results are presented, at last, we get the conclusion and pointed out the future development of the node.
人体由血压、心电图(ECG)、呼吸频率、脑电图(EEG)、动脉血氧饱和度(SpO2)、体温等许多复杂的生理信号组成,在一定程度上反映了人的健康状况。长期、连续监测这些信号对心衰、高血压、糖尿病等多种疾病的检测和治疗具有重要意义。无线身体传感器网络正是在这种背景下发展起来的,并以其便捷、廉价的特点迅速受到人们的欢迎。本文介绍了低功耗健康监测节点设计的基本知识和技术,并在此基础上设计和实现了一种用于无线身体传感器网络的超低功耗心电监测节点。本文主要讨论了低功耗心电监测节点的硬件和软件设计,然后对节点在不同模式下的功耗进行了测试,并对节点的监测功能进行了测试并给出了结果,最后得出结论并指出了该节点的未来发展方向。
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引用次数: 4
The Study of Network Security Event Correlation Analysis Based on Similar Degree of the Attributes 基于属性相似度的网络安全事件关联分析研究
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.375
Shuying Zhang, Yue Gao, Mengqun Zhang, Jianmei Ge, Shuangli Wang
This paper studied the related theories of the network security event correlation analysis methods, and proposed the network security event correlation analysis method based on similar degree of the attributes. a detailed description and analysis of the method is gived in this paper, the method can realize the classification and merge of network security events according to the attributes similar degree of network security events. The similar degree of security events are identified by the similar degrees of characteristic attributes. It can not only remove redundant safety incidents, but also can compress security event number. Thus, it can effectively improve the network administrator's security incident analysis efficiency. The experimental results show that: the method is suitable for the massive security event information analysis and aggregation, can effectively reduce the number of security incidents, has a certain value.
本文研究了网络安全事件关联分析方法的相关理论,提出了基于属性相似度的网络安全事件关联分析方法。本文对该方法进行了详细的描述和分析,该方法可以根据网络安全事件的属性相似度实现对网络安全事件的分类和合并。安全事件的相似度由特征属性的相似度来标识。它不仅可以去除冗余的安全事件,而且可以压缩安全事件的数量。从而有效地提高了网络管理员的安全事件分析效率。实验结果表明:该方法适用于海量安全事件信息的分析和聚合,能有效减少安全事件的数量,具有一定的应用价值。
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引用次数: 10
Study on the River Water Quality Improvement Featuring Deficient Upstream in Flow -- A Case Study of Nanfei River in Hefei City 上游流量不足的河流水质改善研究——以合肥市南淝河为例
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.316
Hailong Yin, Min-yan Qiu, Zu-xin Xu
The largest tributary of Chao Lake located in Hefei City, the Nanfei River, is a river lack of upstream water inflow and receives water mainly from wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) discharge and polluted tributaries. In this study, a mathematical model comprising a hydrodynamic module and a water quality module was developed to simulate water quality improvement schemes. The model was calibrated with the data of local hydrological and water quality monitoring at 18 stations. Using the calibrated model, it was found that even if the discharged water from WWTPs is improved to grade IV (1.5 mg/L for ammonia), the ammonia concentration is still too high for the river to reach a water quality of grade V (2.0 mg/L). Considering water augmentation can only be used as an emergency measure to improve the water quality of the river, priority actions should be taken to reduce the pollution from the tributaries.
巢湖最大的支流南淝河位于合肥市,是一条缺乏上游来水的河流,主要接收污水处理厂排放的水和被污染的支流。在本研究中,建立了一个由水动力模块和水质模块组成的数学模型来模拟水质改善方案。该模型采用当地18个站点的水文和水质监测数据进行校正。利用校正后的模型发现,即使将污水处理厂排放的水改善到IV级(氨浓度为1.5 mg/L),氨浓度仍然过高,无法达到V级(2.0 mg/L)的水质。考虑到增水只能作为改善河流水质的应急措施,应优先采取措施减少支流的污染。
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引用次数: 1
An Algorithm for Reducing Leakage Power Based on Dual-Threshold Voltage Technique 一种基于双阈值电压技术的降低泄漏功率的算法
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.31
Ran Fan, Zheng Dandan, Yan Xiaolang
To reduce the static power of the circuit, a dual-threshold voltage assignment algorithm has been proposed in this paper. This algorithm uses static timing analysis to get the timing information of all nodes by double traverse and assigns the threshold voltage of each node through initial optimization and accurate optimization. Under given timing constraint, the goal of our algorithm is to replace a maximum number of high-Vt gates from low-Vt in the circuit and maximize the reduction of the static power. Our dual-threshold voltage assignment algorithm and traditional method are compared based on the embedded CPU CK610 of TSMC 55nm process. The results show that our algorithm can reduce the static power of the chip by 60.07%.
为了降低电路的静态功率,本文提出了一种双阈值电压分配算法。该算法采用静态定时分析,通过双遍历得到所有节点的定时信息,并通过初始优化和精确优化分配每个节点的阈值电压。在给定的时间约束下,我们的算法的目标是用电路中的低vt替换最大数量的高vt门,并最大限度地降低静态功率。基于台积电55nm工艺的嵌入式CPU CK610,比较了我们的双阈值电压分配算法和传统方法。结果表明,该算法可使芯片的静态功耗降低60.07%。
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引用次数: 3
Analysis of Joints Made up of Steel Beam and Rectangular Concrete Filled Steel Tube Column 钢梁与矩形钢管混凝土柱节点分析
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.49
Li Ming, Yuan He
With the widely application of concrete filled steel tube (CFST) in buildings, how to make the CFST and steel beam connected reasonable becomes one of the key problems in research. According to the relevant research results at home and abroad, the types and the characteristics of each type of joins made up of rectangular CFST and steel beam are introduced, including inner diaphragm joint, outer diaphragm joint, Outer rib plate joint and so on. Finally, the key problems need to be further studied are promoted.
随着钢管混凝土在建筑中的广泛应用,如何使钢管混凝土与钢梁合理连接成为研究的关键问题之一。根据国内外相关研究成果,介绍了矩形钢管混凝土与钢梁组成的各类型节点的类型及特点,包括内隔膜节点、外隔膜节点、外肋板节点等。最后,提出了需要进一步研究的关键问题。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Feasibility of the Application of Multimedia Technology in Teaching of Martial Arts of College 多媒体技术在高校武术教学中应用的可行性研究
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.268
Yuanchao Zhou
The teaching experiment of martial arts of public physical education in college was conducted for a period of 15 weeks, a total of 30 hours through the methods of teaching experiments, literature, and mathematical statistics. The experiment is divided into two parts, that is, multimedia assisted teaching and delay measurement, intends to solve such questions as 'difficult to get start', 'difficult to grasp', 'difficult to use', which students feel in the course of studying martial arts, thus proving the feasibility of multimedia-aided teaching in skill teaching of public physical education of college. The research results show that: the basic results of skill evaluation, compliance achievements and level of skill regression of the experimental group, are obviously better than the control group, and there are significant differences in teaching result.
采用教学实验法、文献法、数理统计法,对高校公共体育武术课程进行了为期15周,共30学时的教学实验。本实验分为多媒体辅助教学和延迟测量两部分,旨在解决学生在武术学习过程中出现的“上手难”、“掌握难”、“使用难”等问题,从而证明多媒体辅助教学在高校公共体育技能教学中的可行性。研究结果表明:实验组的技能评价基本结果、依从性成绩和技能回归水平明显优于对照组,教学效果存在显著差异。
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引用次数: 3
Retaining Structures with Double-Row Piles used in Super Soft Soil Foundation Pit 双排桩支护结构在超软土地基基坑中的应用
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.275
Cheng Junsheng, L. Shuzhuo, Mo Haihong
Foundation pit in Nansha Region, Guangzhou was adopted to introduce the control factors in super soft soil when using retaining structures with double-row piles. The design and construction plan of double-row piles used in super soft soil were introduced. The actual construction effect indicate the retaining structures with double-row piles is feasible in super soft soil, and improvement of foundation pit using mixing pile is necessary for soft soil region.
以广州南沙地区的基坑为例,介绍了双排桩支护结构在超软土地基中的控制因素。介绍了超软土地基双排桩的设计和施工方案。实际施工效果表明,在超软土中采用双排桩支护结构是可行的,在软土地区采用搅拌桩加固基坑是必要的。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2013 Fourth International Conference on Digital Manufacturing & Automation
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