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2013 Fourth International Conference on Digital Manufacturing & Automation最新文献

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A Novel Method of Induction Motor Stator Fault Diagnosis 感应电机定子故障诊断的新方法
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.16
Hou Hai-liang, Yang Tong-guang
Based on Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy observer, present a new type fault diagnosis method for induction motor stator. The residuals using observer estimation output error generated, constitute effective criterion for fault diagnosis. At first, use the Lyapunov stability theory analysis the observer's stabilities, then set the observer pole configuration in the S plane of the designated area, The simulation results show that the method has stronger performance of fault diagnosis, and have good identification performance in full speed range.
基于Takagi-Sugeno (T-S)模糊观测器,提出了一种新型异步电动机定子故障诊断方法。残差利用观测器估计产生的输出误差,构成故障诊断的有效判据。首先利用Lyapunov稳定性理论分析观测器的稳定性,然后在指定区域的S平面设置观测器极点配置,仿真结果表明该方法具有较强的故障诊断性能,并且在全转速范围内具有良好的识别性能。
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引用次数: 0
Hybrid Power System Shafting Vibration Characteristic 混合动力系统轴系振动特性
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.157
Huang Zhonghua, Xie Ya, Den Yi
Finite element model of diesel engine shafting and motor shafting were established. With finite element calculation, the first 5 order modal frequency and vibration shape of diesel engine shafting and motor shafting were obtained. Based on diesel engine shafting model and motor shafting model, hybrid power system shafting finite element model was established, and the first 10 order modal frequency and vibration shape were obtained. Calculation results show that every modal frequency of hybrid power system shafting is declined compared with ordinary power system. Reason for the decline is motor shafting modal frequency is significantly less than diesel engine shafting. The 1 order vibration shape of hybrid power system shafting is torsion vibration. Hybrid power system shafting vibration experiment table was established and shafting vibration testing were carried out. Torsion vibration experiment results show that f0 and 2f0 are two peak frequency of shafting torsion vibration frequency spectrum, shafting peak frequency is less than shafting 1 order modal frequency 212 Hz and shafting torsion resonance can be avoided. Bending vibration experiment results show that bending vibration energy is focuses in x direction and y direction. Hybrid power system axial vibration can be ignored.
建立了柴油机轴系和电动机轴系的有限元模型。通过有限元计算,得到了柴油机轴系和电动机轴系的前5阶模态频率和振型。在柴油机轴系模型和电机轴系模型的基础上,建立了混合动力系统轴系有限元模型,得到了前10阶模态频率和振型。计算结果表明,与普通动力系统相比,混合动力系统轴系各模态频率均有所下降。下降的原因是电机轴系的模态频率明显小于柴油机轴系。混合动力系统轴系的一阶振动形式为扭转振动。建立了混合动力系统轴系振动实验台,进行了轴系振动试验。扭振试验结果表明,f0和2f0是轴系扭振频谱的两个峰值频率,轴系的峰值频率小于轴系1阶模态频率212 Hz,可以避免轴系扭振共振。弯曲振动实验结果表明,弯曲振动能量集中在x方向和y方向。混合动力系统的轴向振动可以忽略不计。
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引用次数: 0
The Development of Transient Throttle Controller Based on MotoTron Development Platform 基于MotoTron开发平台的瞬态节流控制器的开发
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.348
Hu Zhong-lu, Li Yue-lin, Dong Shi-tao, Zhang Dong-yu
The rapid prototyping development technology for the transient throttle controller based on the Motohawk development platform was introduced. The mathematical model was set up for the transient throttle controller. Based on it, a PID control algorithm was proposed and verified in MATLAB/SIMULINK. A rapid prototyping development platform was built up using MotoTron technology. The precise control was realized by the calibration test based on strategy transplant and download. The transient conditions established was produced in the end.
介绍了基于Motohawk开发平台的瞬态节气门控制器快速原型开发技术。建立了瞬态节流控制器的数学模型。在此基础上,提出了一种PID控制算法,并在MATLAB/SIMULINK中进行了验证。利用MotoTron技术建立了快速原型开发平台。通过基于策略移植和下载的标定试验,实现了精确控制。最后给出了建立的瞬态条件。
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引用次数: 1
MEMS Inertial Switch for Power Management of Environmental Vibration Monitoring 用于环境振动监测电源管理的MEMS惯性开关
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.185
J. Fu, Dongling Li, Guoyin Wang, Di Wu
Power management technology is a fundamental issue in environmental vibration monitoring. In this paper, we propose a power management scheme using a MEMS inertial switch to minimize power consumption and maximize lifetime of environmental vibration monitoring system. The MEMS inertial switch integrates detecting and controlling systems with no power consumption. A prototype with unidirectional sensitivity is designed and fabricated based on bulk micromachining technology. The switch die (5.8×5.8×0.55mm3) is packaged and tested. As an 80g half-sine-wave acceleration was applied, the response time and contact time are about 0.37ms and 49ms, respectively. The contact resistance is no more than 6& Omega;. These indicate the switch has the advantages of miniature, high sensitivity and good contact effect which are suitable for the applications in power management of environmental vibration monitoring.
电源管理技术是环境振动监测中的一个基础性问题。本文提出了一种采用MEMS惯性开关的电源管理方案,使环境振动监测系统的功耗最小化,寿命最大化。MEMS惯性开关集成了检测和控制系统,无功耗。基于本体微加工技术,设计并制作了具有单向灵敏度的样机。开关芯片(5.8×5.8×0.55mm3)已封装并测试。施加80g半正弦波加速度时,响应时间约为0.37ms,接触时间约为49ms。接触电阻不大于6 ω;该开关具有体积小、灵敏度高、接触效果好等优点,适用于环境振动监测的电源管理。
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引用次数: 2
Intelligent Identification of Bearing Faults Using Time Domain Features 基于时域特征的轴承故障智能识别
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.169
Wu Chenxi, Ning Liwei, Jiang Rong, Wu Xing, Liu Junan
An approach is proposed for fault diagnosis of rolling element bearings using time domain features as inputs to the artificial neural network (ANN). The time domain features are extracted from the segments of the experimental dataset for known machine conditions. The dataset has been subjected to somewhat preprocessing previous to feature extraction. The ANN consists of five input nodes, one hidden layer with five nodes and four output nodes. Each of five input nodes represents root mean square, variance, skewness, kurtosis and normalized sixth central moment of the time domain vibration signals, respectively. Four binary nodes in the output layer specify the bearing condition: normal, outer race defect, inner race defect or ball defect. The ANN is trained using back propagation algorithm with a subset of the time domain features. The ANN is tested using the remaining set of the time domain features. Training and test success are used to evaluate efficiency of the presented method. The results indicate the effectiveness of the time domain features in diagnosis of bearing failures with high accuracy and low computation.
提出了一种将时域特征作为人工神经网络(ANN)输入的滚动轴承故障诊断方法。从已知机器条件下的实验数据集片段中提取时域特征。在进行特征提取之前,对数据集进行了一定程度的预处理。该神经网络由5个输入节点、1个包含5个节点的隐藏层和4个输出节点组成。五个输入节点分别表示时域振动信号的均方根、方差、偏度、峰度和归一化第六中心矩。输出层中的四个二进制节点指定轴承状态:正常,外圈缺陷,内圈缺陷或球缺陷。人工神经网络的训练采用带时域特征子集的反向传播算法。使用剩余的时域特征集对人工神经网络进行测试。通过培训和测试成功来评估该方法的有效性。结果表明,时域特征在轴承故障诊断中具有精度高、计算量少的优点。
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引用次数: 6
Mathematical Model for Low-Velocity Flow of Coal Bed Methane in Low-Permeability Reservoirs 低渗透储层煤层气低速流动数学模型
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.182
Y. Ming, Zhu Weiyao, Song Hong-qing, Yang Jiaosheng
A mathematical model for transport of coal bed methane(CBM) was presented, taking into account low-velocity non-Darcy flow behavior and coupling of methane desorption from coal matrix and diffusion from matrix into cleats. Under several simplifying assumptions, a simple calculation method for control area of single wells was proposed. Low-velocity non-Darcy flow behavior was characterized by pseudo threshold pressure gradient (PTPG). Numerical results show that both PTPG and desorption rate have a significant impact on determination of control radius. PTPG has a negative effect on the deployment of the peripheral reserves. Increasing PTPG would result in fewer control area. In the contrast, increasing desorption rate would lead to larger control area. The calculation method would provide engineers a better understanding of development of CBM.
建立了考虑低速非达西流动特性以及甲烷从煤基质中解吸和从基质向煤层中扩散耦合作用的煤层气运移数学模型。在若干简化假设条件下,提出了单井控制面积的简单计算方法。采用伪阈值压力梯度(PTPG)表征了低流速非达西流动特性。数值结果表明,PTPG和解吸速率对控制半径的确定有显著影响。PTPG对外围储量的部署有负面影响。增加PTPG会减少控制区域。相反,解吸速率越大,控制面积越大。该计算方法将为工程师更好地了解煤层气的发展提供依据。
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引用次数: 0
Network Teaching Platform of College Physical Experiment Course Suiting for Credit System 适合学分制的大学物理实验课程网络教学平台
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.194
Y. Lihua, Zhao Wei, Tian Yong, Liao Hong
Under environment of Visual Studio 2010, the network teaching platform of college physical experiment course suiting for credit system is designed and built with ASP.NET language(C# language is used at backstage), which can offer college physical experimental course a brand-new and fully open teaching mode. Via online course selection system, students can choose experimental content, appoint experimental time and select teacher independently. The network teaching platform constructs an open learning environment for students which make the college physical experimental teaching expended both in time and space. With influence and radiation effect of teaching system of the network teaching platform, the college physical experimental course can get shared teaching resources that teachers can reference for teaching, and the students can also get a self-learning environment.
在Visual Studio 2010环境下,利用ASP设计并构建了适合学分制的大学物理实验课程网络教学平台。NET语言(后台使用c#语言),为大学物理实验课程提供了一种全新的、完全开放的教学模式。通过在线选课系统,学生可以自主选择实验内容、指定实验时间和选择教师。网络教学平台为学生构建了一个开放的学习环境,使大学物理实验教学在时间和空间上进行了拓展。在网络教学平台教学系统的影响和辐射作用下,大学物理实验课程可以获得可供教师教学参考的共享教学资源,也可以获得学生自主学习的环境。
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引用次数: 0
Revising Shunde: The Different Technical Approaches to the Future of a Large Chinese City 《顺德:中国大城市未来的不同技术路径
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.276
Haohao Xu
The paper talks about a research on a fast growing Chinese city. It reviews the international urban planning competition for the new urban area in Shunde, and compares the different technical approaches to look at the future development of a post-industrial city. To compare them with a study on the current local urban issues, and to find out the philosophies behind the morphologies, is the main purpose of the paper.
本文对中国一个快速发展的城市进行了研究。本文回顾了顺德新城区的国际城市规划竞赛,并比较了不同的技术方法,以展望后工业城市的未来发展。将它们与当前当地城市问题的研究进行比较,并找出形态背后的哲学,是本文的主要目的。
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引用次数: 0
Integrated Monitoring System for Rail Damage in High Speed Railway Turnout 高速铁路道岔钢轨损伤综合监测系统
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.167
Rong Chen, Ping Wang, Hao Xu
Turnout is a weak link in railway track and its structure is complex, so it is necessary to use advanced technology to monitor rail damage of the turnout zone. This paper studied on various existing monitoring methods, and integrated three methods to realize the compound monitoring of rail damage, i.e. fiber grating, optical imaging and Lamb guided wave. Both the relation between parameters of these monitoring technologies and the interaction between them were considered, data obtained from different information sources are proceeded comprehensively to get the accurate estimation and evaluation of the state of the detected object. Based on the workflow of this monitoring system, it is divided into five functional modules: 1)video detection systems, fiber optic detection system, Lamb guided wave detection system, 2) comprehensive analysis, 3) management of maintenance plan, 4) knowledge base/expert database, 5) reporting system. This monitoring system is installed at railway field and preliminarily tested to verify its feasibility and reliability.
道岔是铁路轨道的薄弱环节,其结构复杂,有必要采用先进的技术对道岔区钢轨损伤进行监测。本文对现有的各种监测方法进行了研究,综合了光纤光栅、光学成像和兰姆导波三种方法,实现了钢轨损伤的复合监测。同时考虑了各监测技术参数之间的相互关系和相互作用,综合处理了来自不同信息源的数据,对被检测对象的状态进行了准确的估计和评价。根据本监控系统的工作流程,将其划分为5个功能模块:1)视频检测系统、光纤检测系统、兰姆导波检测系统、2)综合分析、3)维护计划管理、4)知识库/专家库、5)报告系统。该监控系统已安装在铁路现场,并进行了初步测试,验证了其可行性和可靠性。
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引用次数: 16
Numerical Analysis on Performance of Diffuser Aim at Entrance Bucket at Different Installation Site 不同安装位置进口斗扩压器性能的数值分析
Pub Date : 2013-06-29 DOI: 10.1109/ICDMA.2013.199
Zhu Xiuchuan
Aiming at entrance bucket at different installation site, inner flow field of diffuser was simulated and analyzed, get graphs of static pressure coefficient (Cp), atmospheric pressure coefficient (Cpa) and efficiency (n). Though analysis and get rule of performance of diffuser aim at entrance bucket at different installation site, the rule provides theoretical foundation on design of fanner diffuser.
针对不同安装位置的进口铲斗,对扩压器内部流场进行了仿真分析,得到了静压系数(Cp)、常压系数(Cpa)和效率(n)的图形。通过对不同安装位置进口铲斗扩压器性能规律的分析,得出了扩压器性能规律,为通风机扩压器的设计提供了理论依据。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2013 Fourth International Conference on Digital Manufacturing & Automation
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