{"title":"LÓPEZ MARTÍN, A.G., OTERO GARCÍA-CASTRILLÓN, C., (Dirs), Las minorías en el contexto actual, Madrid, Dykinson, 271 pp.","authors":"","doi":"10.17103/reei.41.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17103/reei.41.35","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40338,"journal":{"name":"Revista Electronica de Estudios Internacionales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43499286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PIERNAS LÓPEZ, J.J., Ciberdiplomacia y Ciberdefensa en la Unión Europea, Cizur Menor, Thomson Reuters Aranzadi, 2020, 203 pp.","authors":"","doi":"10.17103/reei.41.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17103/reei.41.39","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40338,"journal":{"name":"Revista Electronica de Estudios Internacionales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43511930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"RUEDA VALDIVIA, R., LARA AGUADO, A. (Dirs.) y MORENO CORDERO, G. (Coord.), Normativas de nacionalidad en Derecho comparado, Valencia, Tirant lo Blanch y Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación, 2020, 1219 pp.","authors":"","doi":"10.17103/reei.41.40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17103/reei.41.40","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40338,"journal":{"name":"Revista Electronica de Estudios Internacionales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47944121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SELMA PENALVA, A., El contrato de trabajo internacional y las soluciones de compromiso. Problemas prácticos suscitados en la jurisprudencia española, Cizur Menor (Navarra), Thomson Reuters / Aranzadi, 2020, 300 pp.","authors":"","doi":"10.17103/reei.41.44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17103/reei.41.44","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40338,"journal":{"name":"Revista Electronica de Estudios Internacionales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43132011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CONTRERAS HERNÁNDEZ, O., Desplazamiento de trabajadores en la Unión Europea: estado actual y nuevos horizontes, Albacete, Bomarzo, 2020, 334 pp.","authors":"","doi":"10.17103/reei.41.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17103/reei.41.26","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40338,"journal":{"name":"Revista Electronica de Estudios Internacionales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42240054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
espanolEn el marco de los menores extranjeros no acompanados, el actual sistema espanol de proteccion a la infancia y a la adolescencia y la mala praxis por parte de nuestra Administracion Publica no permite cumplir con las recomendaciones que el Comite de los Derechos del Nino ha efectuado a nuestro pais. Ante esta situacion, el presente trabajo examina los ultimos Informes periodicos que Espana presento ante el Comite y sus observaciones, con la finalidad de realizar propuestas de mejora en los siguientes aspectos: imprecision sobre el numero y la situacion de los menores extranjeros no acompanados que se hallan en Espana; la deficiente inversion economica que nuestro pais destina a las politicas de la infancia y la adolescencia; y la falta de concordancia entre la normativa espanola aplicable a los menores extranjeros no acompanados y la Convencion de los Derechos del Nino, atendiendo especialmente al entero procedimiento de determinacion de la edad. EnglishIn the framework of unaccompanied foreign minors, the current Spanish Adolescents Protection System and malpractice by our Public Administration does not allow us to comply with the recommendations that the Committee on the Rights of the Child has made to our country. Faced with this situation, the present paper examines the latest periodic reports that Spain presented to the Committee and its observations, in order to make proposals for improvement in the following aspects: inaccuracy regarding the number and situation of unaccompanied foreign minors who are found in Spain; the insufficient economic investment that our country allocates to the protection for adolescents system; and the lack of concordance between the Spanish regulations applicable to unaccompanied foreign minors and the Convention on the Rights of the Child, paying special attention to the entire age determination procedure.
{"title":"Los retos que debe asumir España tras las recomendaciones del Comité de los Derechos del Niño en el marco de los menores extranjeros no acompañados: hacia un nuevo sistema de protección de la adolescencia","authors":"María Dolores Ortiz Vidal","doi":"10.17103/reei.41.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17103/reei.41.17","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEn el marco de los menores extranjeros no acompanados, el actual sistema espanol de proteccion a la infancia y a la adolescencia y la mala praxis por parte de nuestra Administracion Publica no permite cumplir con las recomendaciones que el Comite de los Derechos del Nino ha efectuado a nuestro pais. Ante esta situacion, el presente trabajo examina los ultimos Informes periodicos que Espana presento ante el Comite y sus observaciones, con la finalidad de realizar propuestas de mejora en los siguientes aspectos: imprecision sobre el numero y la situacion de los menores extranjeros no acompanados que se hallan en Espana; la deficiente inversion economica que nuestro pais destina a las politicas de la infancia y la adolescencia; y la falta de concordancia entre la normativa espanola aplicable a los menores extranjeros no acompanados y la Convencion de los Derechos del Nino, atendiendo especialmente al entero procedimiento de determinacion de la edad. EnglishIn the framework of unaccompanied foreign minors, the current Spanish Adolescents Protection System and malpractice by our Public Administration does not allow us to comply with the recommendations that the Committee on the Rights of the Child has made to our country. Faced with this situation, the present paper examines the latest periodic reports that Spain presented to the Committee and its observations, in order to make proposals for improvement in the following aspects: inaccuracy regarding the number and situation of unaccompanied foreign minors who are found in Spain; the insufficient economic investment that our country allocates to the protection for adolescents system; and the lack of concordance between the Spanish regulations applicable to unaccompanied foreign minors and the Convention on the Rights of the Child, paying special attention to the entire age determination procedure.","PeriodicalId":40338,"journal":{"name":"Revista Electronica de Estudios Internacionales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41654006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
espanolEn los ultimos anos se ha impuesto la certeza de que, en el conflicto afgano, la paz solo sera posible tras un acuerdo en el que deben concurrir los principales actores regionales. Iran es uno de los mas relevantes. Para muchos analistas, la postura de Teheran es dificil de predecir porque sus objetivos en su relacion con Afganistan han ido variando en el tiempo, en funcion de factores dificiles de identificar. A lo largo de este articulo se demostrara que, muy al contrario, Iran ha demostrado historicamente unos intereses estrategicos claros y estables respecto a su vecino oriental, que son los que determinaran su postura ante el futuro de Afganistan. Por encima de intereses coyunturales, o afinidades etnicas, religiosas o culturales, la postura de Iran ante el proceso de paz esta determinada por esos intereses estrategicos que han guiado su politica regional de manera coherente desde el triunfo de la Revolucion Islamica. Esa estrategia se ha tenido que ir adaptando a los profundos cambios producidos en su entorno geopolitico, pero ha sido este entorno y no sus intereses estrategicos los que han variado durante estas decadas. EnglishThere is a general agreement on the idea that in the Afghan conflict, peace will only be possible after an agreement in which the main regional actors must concur. Iran is one of the most relevant. For many analysts, Tehran's position is difficult to predict because its objectives in its relationship with Afghanistan have varied over time, depending on factors that are difficult to identify. Throughout this article it will be shown that, quite to the contrary, Iran has historically demonstrated clear and stable strategic interests vis-a-vis its eastern neighbor, which are what will determine its position on the future of Afghanistan. Over and above conjunctural interests, or ethnic, religious or cultural affinities, Iran's position towards the peace process is determined by those strategic interests that have consistently guided its regional policy since the triumph of the Islamic Revolution. This strategy had to be adapted to the profound changes produced in its geopolitical environment, but it has been this environment and not its strategic interests that have changed during these decades.
{"title":"La estrategia de Irán ante el proceso de paz de Afganistán. Factores condicionantes: seguridad y liderazgo regional","authors":"Javier María Ruiz Arévalo","doi":"10.17103/reei.41.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17103/reei.41.09","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEn los ultimos anos se ha impuesto la certeza de que, en el conflicto afgano, la paz solo sera posible tras un acuerdo en el que deben concurrir los principales actores regionales. Iran es uno de los mas relevantes. Para muchos analistas, la postura de Teheran es dificil de predecir porque sus objetivos en su relacion con Afganistan han ido variando en el tiempo, en funcion de factores dificiles de identificar. A lo largo de este articulo se demostrara que, muy al contrario, Iran ha demostrado historicamente unos intereses estrategicos claros y estables respecto a su vecino oriental, que son los que determinaran su postura ante el futuro de Afganistan. Por encima de intereses coyunturales, o afinidades etnicas, religiosas o culturales, la postura de Iran ante el proceso de paz esta determinada por esos intereses estrategicos que han guiado su politica regional de manera coherente desde el triunfo de la Revolucion Islamica. Esa estrategia se ha tenido que ir adaptando a los profundos cambios producidos en su entorno geopolitico, pero ha sido este entorno y no sus intereses estrategicos los que han variado durante estas decadas. EnglishThere is a general agreement on the idea that in the Afghan conflict, peace will only be possible after an agreement in which the main regional actors must concur. Iran is one of the most relevant. For many analysts, Tehran's position is difficult to predict because its objectives in its relationship with Afghanistan have varied over time, depending on factors that are difficult to identify. Throughout this article it will be shown that, quite to the contrary, Iran has historically demonstrated clear and stable strategic interests vis-a-vis its eastern neighbor, which are what will determine its position on the future of Afghanistan. Over and above conjunctural interests, or ethnic, religious or cultural affinities, Iran's position towards the peace process is determined by those strategic interests that have consistently guided its regional policy since the triumph of the Islamic Revolution. This strategy had to be adapted to the profound changes produced in its geopolitical environment, but it has been this environment and not its strategic interests that have changed during these decades.","PeriodicalId":40338,"journal":{"name":"Revista Electronica de Estudios Internacionales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45219768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MOYA ESCUDERO, M. (Dir.), Plurinacionalidad y Derecho internacional privado de familia y sucesiones, Valencia, Tirant lo Blanch, 2020, 657 pp.","authors":"","doi":"10.17103/reei.41.36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17103/reei.41.36","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40338,"journal":{"name":"Revista Electronica de Estudios Internacionales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47391514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
espanolEl derecho a un medio ambiente sano y su estrecha relacion e interdependencia con otros derechos humanos esta ampliamente reconocido en las Americas. No obstante, la logica extractivista de la mayoria de las economias de los Estados americanos favorece el desarrollo de actividades empresariales que generan impactos ambientales negativos y que afectan el disfrute de este derecho, asi como otros derechos humanos que dependen de las condiciones ambientales adecuadas para su disfrute. En este sentido, el presente estudio responde a la pregunta de investigacion sobre en que medida los estandares interamericanos en materia de empresas y derechos humanos contribuyen y aportan nuevos elementos para el respeto y garantia del derecho a un medio ambiente sano en el contexto de las actividades extractivas. EnglishThe right to a healthy environment and its close relationship and interdependence with other human rights are widely recognized in the Americas. However, the extractivist logic of most of the American States’ economies facilitates the development of business activities that generate serious negative impacts and affects the enjoyment of this right, as well as other human rights that depend on the appropriate environmental conditions for their enjoyment. In this sense, this article answers the research question on the extent to which the inter-American standards on business and human rights contribute and provide new elements for the respect and guarantee of the right to a healthy environment in the context of extractive activities.
{"title":"El derecho a un medio ambiente sano ante el extractivismo en las Américas: el alcance de los estándares interamericanos sobre empresas y derechos humanos","authors":"Daniel Iglesias Márquez","doi":"10.17103/reei.41.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17103/reei.41.05","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEl derecho a un medio ambiente sano y su estrecha relacion e interdependencia con otros derechos humanos esta ampliamente reconocido en las Americas. No obstante, la logica extractivista de la mayoria de las economias de los Estados americanos favorece el desarrollo de actividades empresariales que generan impactos ambientales negativos y que afectan el disfrute de este derecho, asi como otros derechos humanos que dependen de las condiciones ambientales adecuadas para su disfrute. En este sentido, el presente estudio responde a la pregunta de investigacion sobre en que medida los estandares interamericanos en materia de empresas y derechos humanos contribuyen y aportan nuevos elementos para el respeto y garantia del derecho a un medio ambiente sano en el contexto de las actividades extractivas. EnglishThe right to a healthy environment and its close relationship and interdependence with other human rights are widely recognized in the Americas. However, the extractivist logic of most of the American States’ economies facilitates the development of business activities that generate serious negative impacts and affects the enjoyment of this right, as well as other human rights that depend on the appropriate environmental conditions for their enjoyment. In this sense, this article answers the research question on the extent to which the inter-American standards on business and human rights contribute and provide new elements for the respect and guarantee of the right to a healthy environment in the context of extractive activities.","PeriodicalId":40338,"journal":{"name":"Revista Electronica de Estudios Internacionales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44681760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
espanolEntre los dias 22 y 24 de junio de 2020, la Sala de Apelaciones de la Corte Penal Internacional celebro las audiencias del caso “Gbagbo y Charles Ble Goude”. En ellas, las partes formularon sus observaciones respecto al supuesto error en el que incurrio la Sala de Primera Instancia en su sentencia de absolucion al no aplicar un estandar de prueba claramente definido ni valorar suficientemente las pruebas disponibles, incluyendo los informes de organizaciones no gubernamentales . Al hilo del debate originado en este caso, el presente trabajo analiza el valor probatorio asignado en la jurisprudencia de la CPI a dichos informes y estudia si su admision como prueba en los procedimientos contravendria los derechos del acusado. EnglishBetween June 22 and 24, 2020, the Appeals Chamber of the International Criminal Court held the appeal hearings in the Laurent Gbagbo and Charles Ble Goude case. In them, the parties made their observations regarding the alleged error made by the Trial Chamber I in the acquittal pronouncement in failing to apply a clearly defined standard of proof or to sufficiently assess the available evidence, including the reports from non-governmental organizations. In the light of the debate originated in this case, this paper analyse the probative value assigned to these reports in the jurisprudence of the ICC. Also, it is analysed whether the admission of these reports goes against the rights of the accused.
2020年6月22日至24日，国际刑事法院上诉分庭举行了“巴博和查尔斯·布尔·古德”案件的听证会。提出意见,有关各方就错误假设incurrio审判分庭的判决absolucion既不明确的实施标准测试亦充分珍惜目前掌握的证据,包括非政府组织报告。在本案中引发的争论中，本文分析了国际刑事法院判例法赋予这些报告的证据价值，并研究在诉讼中接受这些报告作为证据是否会侵犯被告的权利。2020年6月22日至24日，国际刑事法院上诉分庭对Laurent Gbagbo和Charles Ble Goude案件举行了上诉听证会。缔约国对第一审判分庭在宣判无罪时所指称的错误提出了意见，即没有适用明确界定的证据标准或没有充分评估现有证据，包括非政府组织的报告。根据本案所引发的争论，本文分析了国际刑事法院判例法中这些报告的证明价值。此外，还分析了承认这些报告是否侵犯了被告的权利。
{"title":"Una reflexión sobre el valor probatorio asignado a los informes de organizaciones no gubernamentales en la jurisprudencia de la Corte Penal Internacional a la luz del caso “Gbagbo y Blé Goudé”","authors":"C. Ferrer","doi":"10.17103/reei.41.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17103/reei.41.18","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEntre los dias 22 y 24 de junio de 2020, la Sala de Apelaciones de la Corte Penal Internacional celebro las audiencias del caso “Gbagbo y Charles Ble Goude”. En ellas, las partes formularon sus observaciones respecto al supuesto error en el que incurrio la Sala de Primera Instancia en su sentencia de absolucion al no aplicar un estandar de prueba claramente definido ni valorar suficientemente las pruebas disponibles, incluyendo los informes de organizaciones no gubernamentales . Al hilo del debate originado en este caso, el presente trabajo analiza el valor probatorio asignado en la jurisprudencia de la CPI a dichos informes y estudia si su admision como prueba en los procedimientos contravendria los derechos del acusado. EnglishBetween June 22 and 24, 2020, the Appeals Chamber of the International Criminal Court held the appeal hearings in the Laurent Gbagbo and Charles Ble Goude case. In them, the parties made their observations regarding the alleged error made by the Trial Chamber I in the acquittal pronouncement in failing to apply a clearly defined standard of proof or to sufficiently assess the available evidence, including the reports from non-governmental organizations. In the light of the debate originated in this case, this paper analyse the probative value assigned to these reports in the jurisprudence of the ICC. Also, it is analysed whether the admission of these reports goes against the rights of the accused.","PeriodicalId":40338,"journal":{"name":"Revista Electronica de Estudios Internacionales","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48830005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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