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Factors Determining Brand Loyalty in Consumer Electronics: An Empirical Study 消费类电子产品品牌忠诚度影响因素之实证研究
Pub Date : 2018-08-31 DOI: 10.17762/itii.v6i2.846
V. Prabha
This empirical study investigates the elements that contribute to brand loyalty in consumer electronics. BL within the consumer electronics sector is an important factor for companies to consider when developing marketing strategies. Electronics goods are typically expensive and consumers invest significant amounts of money into these products. As a result, customers are inclined to maintain BL with a firm that they trust and have had a good rapport with. The results of this study can help consumer electronics companies understand the factors that drive brand loyalty and develop effective marketing strategies to foster customer loyalty. Additionally, further research in this area may reveal the impact of external factors such as social media, word-of-mouth, and advertising on brand loyalty. This can help businesses to identify the most effective marketing channels for building and maintaining brand loyalty among their customers. Sample of 212 respondents (consumers of electronics) were surveyed to know the factors that determines brand loyalty in consumer electronics and found that reliability, assurance, empathy, and tangibility enhance customer satisfaction, product’s quality and delivery reliability, customer experience and confidence in the brand, dependability, security, compassion, and concreteness trust and experience, level of service, handling of product returns and logistics performance are different factors that determines brand loyalty in consumer electronics.
本实证研究探讨了影响消费电子产品品牌忠诚度的因素。在消费电子领域的BL是公司在制定营销策略时要考虑的一个重要因素。电子产品通常价格昂贵,消费者在这些产品上投入了大量资金。因此,客户倾向于与他们信任并有良好关系的公司保持提单。本研究的结果可以帮助消费电子公司了解驱动品牌忠诚度的因素,并制定有效的营销策略来促进客户忠诚度。此外,该领域的进一步研究可能会揭示社交媒体、口碑、广告等外部因素对品牌忠诚度的影响。这可以帮助企业确定最有效的营销渠道,以建立和保持客户的品牌忠诚度。通过对212名受访者(电子产品消费者)的抽样调查,了解决定电子产品品牌忠诚度的因素,发现可靠性、保证性、同理心和有形性提高了客户满意度、产品质量和交付可靠性、客户体验和对品牌的信心、可靠性、安全性、同情心和具体性、信任和体验、服务水平。产品退货处理和物流表现是决定消费电子产品品牌忠诚度的不同因素。
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引用次数: 0
Risk Management Strategies of Non-Banking Financial Institutions: A Survey Based Analysis of Financial Experts 非银行金融机构风险管理策略:基于金融专家调查的分析
Pub Date : 2018-08-31 DOI: 10.17762/itii.v6i2.844
Shilpa Wadhwa
This research helps in identifying and analysing the risk management strategies of non-banking financial institutions (NBFIs) Existing research finds that NBFIs use various risk management strategies, such as diversification, hedging, and insurance, to manage their risks. Additionally, there have been several challenges identified within this field that NBFIs face in implementing RMS, such as inadequate resources, lack of expertise, and regulatory constraints. There is an increasing importance to developing comprehensive risk management strategies that are tailored to the specific needs of NBFIs. It also emphasizes the need for NBFIs to increase their awareness of the potential risks they face and to implement measures to mitigate those risks. Additionally, an underscoring of the importance of having a robust risk culture within NBFIs, which involves promoting a risk-aware mindset among employees and encouraging a culture of open communication and transparency. The study provides useful insights for NBFIs in improving their risk management practices and for regulators in formulating policies to enhance the resilience of the financial system. The researcher had conducted the study survey with the help of a structured questionnaire on 200 respondents (financial experts) to know different Risk Management Strategies of Non-Banking Financial Institutions and concludes that there is significant effect of Risk Management Strategies of Non-Banking Financial Institutions.
本研究有助于识别和分析非银行金融机构(nbfi)的风险管理策略。现有研究发现,nbfi使用各种风险管理策略,如多样化、对冲和保险,来管理其风险。此外,在该领域,nbfi在实施RMS时面临着一些挑战,例如资源不足、缺乏专业知识和监管限制。制定适合非金融机构具体需要的全面风险管理战略日益重要。它还强调非金融机构必须提高对其面临的潜在风险的认识,并采取措施减轻这些风险。此外,强调在nbfi内部建立健全的风险文化的重要性,包括在员工中促进风险意识,鼓励开放沟通和透明的文化。该研究为非营利性金融机构改善风险管理实践和监管机构制定政策以增强金融体系的抗风险能力提供了有益的见解。研究者利用结构化问卷对200名受访者(金融专家)进行了研究调查,以了解不同的非银行金融机构风险管理策略,得出非银行金融机构风险管理策略效果显著的结论。
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引用次数: 0
Contribution of Social Entrepreneurship in Creating Value for Society And Business: A Cross-Sectional Studies of Experts Opinion 社会企业家精神在为社会和企业创造价值中的贡献:专家意见的横断面研究
Pub Date : 2018-08-31 DOI: 10.17762/itii.v6i2.849
P. Agarwal
A key driver for financial and advancements in technology, the generation of fresh employment opportunities and changes in society is entrepreneurship by both startup and existing businesses. The method of economic invention known as social entrepreneurship is founded on the creation of value, is flexible enough to occur in a variety of societal settings, and follows its own set of principles and reasoning. It appears to be a strategy that can help business and deal with some of the biggest problems facing modern society. The capacity of social entrepreneurship to mix components of the commercial and voluntary spheres has proven the most controversial and startling aspect, but this blend could also represent the biggest barrier to the area's categorization. Both academics and practitioners need to outline the crucial issues and fundamental characteristics of social entrepreneurship, which has origins in both business and government policy. We offer an assortment of prospective topics for study since we think it is possible for scholars to examine this developing trend beyond boundaries of disciplines.
新兴企业和现有企业的创业精神是金融和技术进步、创造新的就业机会和改变社会的关键驱动力。被称为社会企业家精神的经济发明方法是建立在创造价值的基础上的,它足够灵活,可以在各种社会环境中发生,并遵循自己的一套原则和推理。这似乎是一种可以帮助企业和处理现代社会面临的一些最大问题的策略。社会企业家将商业和志愿领域的组成部分混合在一起的能力已被证明是最具争议和最令人吃惊的方面,但这种混合也可能是该领域分类的最大障碍。学者和实践者都需要概述社会企业家精神的关键问题和基本特征,它起源于商业和政府政策。我们提供了各种有前景的研究主题,因为我们认为学者有可能超越学科界限来研究这种发展趋势。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Social Media on Customer Engagement and Brand Loyalty in The Fashion Industry: An Empirical Investigation 社交媒体对时尚行业顾客参与和品牌忠诚度影响的实证研究
Pub Date : 2018-08-31 DOI: 10.17762/itii.v6i2.843
Ashish Anans Tripathi
Social media has reformed the manner with which consumers interact with brands, particularly in the fashion industry. The fashion industry is a dynamic sector, where companies strive to involve customers and build brand loyalty. The widespread use of social media platforms has provided fashion brands with an opportunity to engage with customers in real-time, shape interactions, and create brand loyalty. The influence of “social media” on “customer engagement” and “brand loyalty” in the fashion business is complex and multifaceted and requires further investigation. This study looks to empirically investigate the influence of “social media” on “customer engagement” and “brand loyalty” in the fashion industry. The results provide an understanding about how brands can effectively use “social media” to involve customers and create and retain brand loyalty. The findings highlight the importance of creating personalized content and establishing two-way communication with customers. The research also emphasizes the need for fashion brands to adapt to the changing social media landscape and embrace new platforms and technologies to stay relevant in today's digital world.
社交媒体已经改变了消费者与品牌互动的方式,尤其是在时尚行业。时尚行业是一个充满活力的行业,公司努力让顾客参与进来,建立品牌忠诚度。社交媒体平台的广泛使用为时尚品牌提供了与客户实时互动、塑造互动、创造品牌忠诚度的机会。“社交媒体”对时尚行业“客户参与度”和“品牌忠诚度”的影响是复杂和多方面的,需要进一步研究。本研究旨在实证研究“社交媒体”对时尚行业“客户参与度”和“品牌忠诚度”的影响。研究结果让我们了解了品牌如何有效地利用“社交媒体”来吸引顾客,创造和保持品牌忠诚度。研究结果强调了创建个性化内容以及与客户建立双向沟通的重要性。该研究还强调,时尚品牌需要适应不断变化的社交媒体格局,并采用新的平台和技术,以在当今的数字世界中保持相关性。
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引用次数: 0
Job Satisfaction among BPO Employees: A Comparative Study of Males and Females BPO员工工作满意度:男性和女性的比较研究
Pub Date : 2018-08-31 DOI: 10.17762/itii.v6i2.845
Divya Punj
This study investigates the job satisfaction levels of female and male employees working in the Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) industry. The purpose of the study is to identify any differences in job satisfaction between male and female employees and explore the elements that lead to these differences. Job satisfaction is an essential factor in the retention and motivation of employees in any industry. Several studies have investigated the factors that contribute to JS among employees in different industries. However, few studies have explored JS among BPO employees, particularly the differences between female and male employees. Possible outcomes of the research can aid BPO companies yearn for advances in the work culture, job characteristics, and work-life balance policies to increase employee job satisfaction levels. Furthermore, the area itself highlights the need for gender-specific interventions to address the different needs and preferences of male and female employees in the BPO industry. The study had considered sample of 206 respondents (employees of BPO) to compare the level of job satisfaction among male and female employees of BPO and concludes that there is a significant difference in job satisfaction level among male and female employees of BPO.
本研究调查了在业务流程外包(BPO)行业工作的男女员工的工作满意度水平。本研究的目的是确定男性和女性员工在工作满意度方面的任何差异,并探讨导致这些差异的因素。在任何行业,工作满意度都是留住和激励员工的重要因素。几项研究调查了不同行业员工中导致JS的因素。然而,很少有研究探讨BPO员工的JS,特别是女性和男性员工之间的差异。研究的可能结果可以帮助BPO公司渴望在工作文化、工作特征和工作与生活平衡政策方面取得进步,以提高员工的工作满意度。此外,该领域本身强调需要针对性别的干预措施,以解决业务流程外包行业中男性和女性员工的不同需求和偏好。本研究以206名受访者(业务流程外包员工)为样本,比较了业务流程外包男女员工的工作满意度水平,得出业务流程外包男女员工的工作满意度水平存在显著差异的结论。
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引用次数: 0
Role Of Digitalization In Improving Supply Chain Management: A Quantitative Investigation 数字化在改善供应链管理中的作用:一项定量调查
Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.17762/itii.v6i1.829
Ajay Sharma
Innovations pique people's interest, inspire them, and enhance their quality of life. The majority are constant adjustments used to keep ahead of the competition, but digital innovation redefines the market. The idea of digital management of supply chains will be crucial in the future. Digitalization has affected every facet of businesses, including operating styles and supply chains. Today's enterprises can change their supply chain structures from a hybrid of printed and IT-supported procedures to more adaptable, open, quick-moving, and participatory digital models thanks to Technology like RFID, GPS, and sensors. Different from hybrid supply chain approaches, which have led to rigid organizational structures, unavailability of data, and fragmented connections with partners, digital supply chains enable the automation of business operations and the digital management of firm assets. In the future supply chain networks, threat management will require an electronic supply chain risk monitoring system. Digitalizing the entire supply chain will make a considerable quantity of current information available, enabling speedier detection and response to any issues.
创新激发了人们的兴趣,激发了人们的灵感,提高了人们的生活质量。大多数都是为了保持竞争优势而不断调整,但数字创新重新定义了市场。供应链数字化管理的理念在未来将是至关重要的。数字化已经影响到企业的方方面面,包括运营方式和供应链。由于RFID、GPS和传感器等技术,今天的企业可以将其供应链结构从印刷和it支持程序的混合结构转变为适应性更强、更开放、更快速、更多人参与的数字模型。混合供应链导致组织结构僵化、数据不可用以及与合作伙伴之间的联系碎片化,与混合供应链不同,数字供应链实现了业务运营的自动化和企业资产的数字化管理。在未来的供应链网络中,威胁管理将需要一个电子供应链风险监测系统。整个供应链的数字化将使大量的当前信息可用,从而更快地发现和响应任何问题。
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引用次数: 0
Diversity Management: Opportunities and Challenges in the Workplace 多样性管理:工作场所的机遇与挑战
Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.17762/itii.v6i1.828
A. Tripathi
In a multiethnic, multicultural, multireligious, and complex country like India, diversity is a significant problem. Today's workplaces are diverse, with workers from various backgrounds and orientations. If organizations can, they will profit significantly, attract, motivate, and keep exceptional workers with multiple demands and environments into a cohesive and devoted team. Although workplace diversity comes with several difficulties, it can also give an organization an unfavorable competitive edge. More than ever, Indian businesses must deal with the issue of a varied workforce, which necessitates developing a plan for fostering a culture in which individuals value one another's differences. India is renowned for its tolerance and ability to embrace variety. In managing equality and inclusion at work, this research examines the connections between performance reviews, cultural issues, affirming action (AA), and organizational competencies. First, it was shown that performance assessments were a significant cause of prejudice, especially because raters had so much influence on the actual procedure.
在印度这样一个多民族、多文化、多宗教和复杂的国家,多样性是一个重大问题。今天的工作场所是多样化的,员工来自不同的背景和方向。如果组织能做到这一点,他们将获得巨大的利润,吸引、激励和留住具有多种需求和环境的优秀员工,使其成为一个有凝聚力和敬业的团队。虽然工作场所的多样性会带来一些困难,但它也会给组织带来不利的竞争优势。印度企业比以往任何时候都更必须应对劳动力多样化的问题,这就需要制定一项计划,培养一种个人重视彼此差异的文化。印度以其宽容和包容多样性的能力而闻名。在管理工作中的平等和包容方面,本研究考察了绩效评估、文化问题、肯定行动(AA)和组织能力之间的联系。首先,研究表明,绩效评估是偏见的一个重要原因,特别是因为评分者对实际程序有如此大的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Managing Millennials in the Indian Workplace, Strategies, for Attracting Retaining Talent 在印度工作场所管理千禧一代,策略,吸引和留住人才
Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.17762/itii.v6i1.826
Smitha Kothari
India's largest demographic group, the millennials, born between the years 1981 and 1996, constitute a staggering 36% of the country's population. In spite of the abundant amount of research carried out on the features, requirements, stimulations, and outlooks of millennials in the West, the corresponding work performed in India has been lacking. Due to the fact that these aspects have a profound influence on the Human Resource Practices of firms to attract, retain, and motivate millennials, it is critical to explore their requisites and mindsets. The study endeavors to combine the results of both Western and Indian surveys of millennials to HR tactics in Indian firms, to create insights that enable organizations to comprehend and cater to the prerequisites of this crucial demographic. The millennials of India come from diverse backgrounds, have differing experiences and aspirations, and comprehending these subtleties is indispensable in crafting effective HR policies. For instance, Indian millennials are inclined to attach more significance to job security as opposed to their Western counterparts, and hence, could be reflected in HR tactics that highlight career development and long-term career planning. Furthermore, Indian millennials prioritize work-life balance and a positive workplace culture, which can be reflected in policies that provide adaptable working arrangements and opportunities for collaboration and innovation.
1981年至1996年间出生的千禧一代是印度最大的人口群体,占该国人口的36%。尽管西方对千禧一代的特征、需求、刺激和前景进行了大量的研究,但在印度却缺乏相应的工作。由于这些方面对企业吸引、留住和激励千禧一代的人力资源实践有着深远的影响,因此探索他们的需求和心态至关重要。该研究试图将西方和印度对千禧一代的调查结果与印度公司的人力资源策略相结合,以创造见解,使组织能够理解并满足这一关键人群的先决条件。印度的千禧一代来自不同的背景,有着不同的经历和抱负,在制定有效的人力资源政策时,理解这些微妙之处是必不可少的。例如,与西方的千禧一代相比,印度的千禧一代倾向于更重视工作保障,因此,这可以反映在强调职业发展和长期职业规划的人力资源策略上。此外,印度千禧一代优先考虑工作与生活的平衡和积极的工作场所文化,这可以反映在提供适应性强的工作安排和合作与创新机会的政策上。
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引用次数: 0
Role of Food in Attracting Tourists Towards Popular Tourism Destinations in India: An Empirical Study 食物在印度热门旅游目的地吸引游客中的作用:一项实证研究
Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.17762/itii.v6i1.832
Ashoo Gupt
This research reviewed investigates the part food plays in bringing in tourists to Indian tourism hotspots. Food is an integral part of the cultural experience of any destination, and the Indian cuisine is known for its diversity and richness. The literature review below shows that food is a significant factor in enticing tourists to Indian tourism sites. The studies find that tourists are willing to pay more for food that is authentic and represents the local cuisine, and that the availability of a variety of food options is essential in attracting tourists, as they prefer to experiment with different cuisines. The study recommends that the tourism industry in India should focus on promoting the local cuisine as a significant aspect of the cultural experience of the destination. The industry should also work on improving the quality and variety of food options available to tourists. These conclusions can be useful to policymakers and tourism boards to bring in new approaches to attract more tourists to popular destinations in India.
本研究回顾调查了食物在吸引游客到印度旅游热点地区所起的作用。食物是任何目的地文化体验的组成部分,印度美食以其多样性和丰富性而闻名。下面的文献综述表明,食物是吸引游客到印度旅游景点的一个重要因素。研究发现,游客愿意为正宗的、代表当地美食的食物支付更多的钱,而多样化的食物选择对于吸引游客来说至关重要,因为他们更喜欢尝试不同的美食。该研究建议,印度的旅游业应该把重点放在推广当地美食上,将其作为目的地文化体验的一个重要方面。旅游业还应努力提高游客可选择的食物的质量和种类。这些结论可能对政策制定者和旅游委员会采取新方法吸引更多游客到印度的热门目的地有用。
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引用次数: 0
Emergence of Online Reputation Management as a New Business Tactic in Corporate World: An Analytical Perspective 网络声誉管理作为一种新的商业策略在企业界的出现:一个分析的视角
Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.17762/itii.v6i1.833
Ajay Kumar
The introduction of the internet has ushered in a new era in business, when a company's reputation is now reliant not only on word of mouth but also on online reviews and comments. Online reputation management (ORM) as a result has grown in importance to a company's entire strategy. ORM entails tracking, evaluating, and changing internet information about a business, brand, or person. Because it enables companies to manage the narrative surrounding of brand and reduce unfavorable reviews or comments, ORM has recently gained popularity among corporations. Businesses are now spending money on ORM to enhance company’s internet visibility and safeguard brand reputation from harm. To develop a solid internet presence, ORM actively promotes positive material in addition to reducing negative content. Through ORM, businesses can interact with customers, forge enduring bonds, and raise company’s online credibility. In general, the introduction of ORM as a fresh business strategy has fueled a need for specialized companies that provide ORM services to companies. These businesses support businesses in managing their internet reputations and making sure that their online presence is in keeping with their brand image. ORM is probably going to become a more crucial component of a company's overall strategy as the significance of online reputation continues to rise.
互联网的引入开启了商业的新时代,一家公司的声誉现在不仅依赖于口碑,还依赖于网上的评论和评论。因此,在线声誉管理(ORM)在公司整体战略中变得越来越重要。ORM需要跟踪、评估和更改有关企业、品牌或个人的互联网信息。ORM使公司能够管理围绕品牌的叙述,减少不利的评论或评论,因此最近在公司中受到欢迎。企业现在正在把钱花在ORM上,以提高公司在互联网上的知名度,保护品牌声誉免受损害。为了在互联网上建立稳固的形象,ORM在减少负面内容的同时,积极推广积极的内容。通过ORM,企业可以与客户互动,建立持久的联系,提高公司的在线信誉。一般来说,ORM作为一种新的业务策略的引入刺激了对为企业提供ORM服务的专门公司的需求。这些业务支持企业管理他们的网络声誉,并确保他们的在线存在与他们的品牌形象保持一致。随着网络声誉的重要性不断提升,ORM可能会成为公司整体战略中更重要的组成部分。
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引用次数: 0
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Information Technology in Industry
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