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Global Ireland and the Digital Footprint: The Abbey Theatre Archives in the Digital Repository of Ireland 全球爱尔兰和数字足迹:爱尔兰数字存储库中的艾比剧院档案
Q4 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.36253/sijis-2239-3978-14641
N. Meklash
While digital technologies were initially seen as harbingers of globalization, scholars increasingly acknowledge their role in the rise of nationalism. This paper argues that the policies and practices of the Digital Repository of Ireland (DRI) simultaneously resonate with national as well as global opportunities in light of the vision of Global Ireland 2025. As a trusted national digital repository for Ireland’s humanities, the DRI can be a celebration of the Abbey Theater collection as a prototype of these national and global opportunities. This paper outlines the earlier attempt of the Abbey Theater Digitizing Archive Project at the National University of Ireland, Galway’s library (NUIG) and its limitations, as well as the policies and Practices of open access, collaboration, and metadata management in the Digital Repository of Ireland. In doing so, the paper draws on the conceptual framework in light of Global Ireland's objectives and the publications of some of the stakeholders and directors of the DRI, such as Sha- ron Webb and Aileen O’Carroll. The outcomes of this paper are that the DRI globally contributes to representing the national position of Abbey Theatre by ingesting and visualizing the scenes that express the Irish struggle for freedom and identity, illuminating the importance of Irish literary discourse over time and place. Also, the use of the interdisciplinary approach uncovers how the use of digital tools highlights the opportunities that the DRI can offer to disseminate, discover, and visualize the dramatic performances of Abbey Theatre as an Irish literary heritage and as an essential part of the Irish national canon.
虽然数字技术最初被视为全球化的先兆,但学者们越来越认识到它们在民族主义兴起中的作用。本文认为,根据全球爱尔兰2025的愿景,爱尔兰数字存储库(DRI)的政策和实践同时与国家和全球机会产生共鸣。作为爱尔兰人文学科值得信赖的国家数字资源库,DRI可以作为艾比剧院收藏的庆祝活动,作为这些国家和全球机会的原型。本文概述了爱尔兰国立大学高威图书馆(NUIG)艾比剧院数字化档案项目的早期尝试及其局限性,以及爱尔兰数字存储库中开放获取、协作和元数据管理的政策和实践。在此过程中,本文借鉴了全球爱尔兰的目标和DRI的一些利益相关者和董事的出版物的概念框架,如Sha- ron Webb和Aileen O 'Carroll。本文的结果是,DRI通过吸收和可视化表达爱尔兰人争取自由和身份的场景,在全球范围内有助于代表阿比剧院的国家地位,阐明了爱尔兰文学话语随时间和地点的重要性。此外,跨学科方法的使用揭示了数字工具的使用如何突出DRI可以提供的机会,传播、发现和可视化艾比剧院的戏剧表演,作为爱尔兰文学遗产和爱尔兰国家经典的重要组成部分。
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引用次数: 0
An Activist’s Spiritual Experience: Maud Gonne’s “Spirit World” in her Autobiography and Letters to Yeats 一个积极分子的精神体验:莫德·冈尼自传和给叶芝的信中的“精神世界”
Q4 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.36253/sijis-2239-3978-14622
S. Trivellini
Spirituality and the occult represent important aspects of Maud Gonne’s life and writings, and their investigation offers an unusual perspective on this famous icon of revolutionary Ireland. Her memoir and letters to Yeats testify to a lasting relationship with “the spirit world” in as diverse forms as Celtic mysticism, occult practices, psychic phenomena, and the Catholic faith. By investigating her syncretic spirituality and the role this dimension played in her political activism, this contribution intends to expand our understanding of Gonne as an autobiographer; while the written self could “lose all sense of proportion” (Gonne, Yeats 1993, 238) the writer of the self carefully arranged episodes and memories into a plot, the story of a Bildung and of a life’s mission. 
灵性和神秘学代表了莫德·冈尼生活和作品的重要方面,他们的调查为这位著名的爱尔兰革命偶像提供了一个不同寻常的视角。她的回忆录和给叶芝的信证明了她与“精神世界”的持久关系,包括各种形式的凯尔特神秘主义、神秘主义、精神现象和天主教信仰。通过调查她的融合精神以及这个维度在她的政治活动中所起的作用,这篇文章旨在扩大我们对冈尼作为一位自传作家的理解;虽然书面的自我可能“失去所有的分寸”(Gonne, Yeats 1993,238),但自我的作者却精心地将情节和记忆安排成一个情节,一个关于建设和人生使命的故事。
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引用次数: 0
A Socratic Revelation: Sebastian Barry’s Roadmap to Understanding Identity 苏格拉底的启示:塞巴斯蒂安·巴里理解身份的路线图
Q4 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.36253/sijis-2239-3978-14625
Andrea Ciliotta-Rubery
Critics have suggested that Sebastian Barry’s works provide a platform for omitted narratives within the Irish story. While I agree, I argue that Barry goes further, presenting the readers with a “structural paradigm” for understanding political identity. Grounded in Socratic thought, this paradigm establishes the connection between citizen and state, whereby the internal order of a state is directly linked to the internal order of its citizens. In the absence of such ordered citizens, the state is unlikely to possess a cohesive identity. For Barry, individual self-awareness is requisite for Ireland’s establishment of a unified identity. This Socratic “roadmap” towards understanding political identity is best seen in the turbulent nature of the principal characters in A Long Long Way, On Canaan’s Side, and The Temporary Gentleman.
评论家认为,塞巴斯蒂安·巴里的作品为爱尔兰故事中被省略的叙述提供了一个平台。虽然我同意,但我认为巴里走得更远,为读者提供了一个理解政治认同的“结构范式”。这一范式以苏格拉底思想为基础,建立了公民与国家之间的联系,即国家的内部秩序与其公民的内部秩序直接相关。在缺乏这种有秩序的公民的情况下,国家不太可能拥有一个有凝聚力的身份。对巴里来说,个人的自我意识是爱尔兰建立统一身份的必要条件。在《漫漫长路》、《在迦南这边》和《临时的绅士》中,我们可以很好地看到这种苏格拉底式的理解政治身份的“路线图”。
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引用次数: 0
Gendered Discourses and Actor Representation in Eoin Colfer’s Artemis Fowl Series: A Corpus-Based Study 科尔弗《阿耳忒弥斯鸡》系列的性别话语与演员再现:基于语料库的研究
Q4 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.36253/sijis-2239-3978-14618
Dalia Mohammed Hamed
The Artemis Fowl series (2001-2012) is described by its Irish author Eoin Colfer as “Die Hard with Fairies”. Artemis Fowl is an-eight book series of adventures and supernatural actions. The starring character, Artemis Fowl, is a twelve-year- old criminal mastermind. His primary goal is to pursue money, which makes him kidnap the fairy leader. This results in a continuing fight between two worlds: Artemis’s and the fairies’. The Fowl adventures present many themes, of which gendered discourses and actor representation inspire this research. This paper examines the eight-series child books via Corpus Linguistics apparatus. AntConc is a corpus analysis software utilized to generate wordlists of each book so that words with higher frequency may be investigated in their context of utterance via the concordance toolkit. The next step aims to detect the occurrence of search terms pertaining to gendered discourse and actor description. In this concern, the contributions presented by Tannen (1993, 1999), Edley (2001), Weatherall and Gallois (2003), Sunderland (2004), and Wetherell and Edley (2014) are considered in the detection of gendered language. Van Leeuwen’s taxonomy (1996, 2008) of social actor representation is also considered to detect actor descriptions. Accordingly, the eight-series adventure novels are linguistically analyzed so that the main themes, gender identity markers and actor representation may be uncovered. The study supports the discursive psychologists’ belief that gender is created and enhanced via discourse. The study is original in incorporating corpus linguistic toolkits, discursive psychology and discourse analysis to child Irish fantasy literature to expose the gendered-identities negotiated and the features representing social actors. 
阿耳特弥斯·菲尔系列(2001-2012)被爱尔兰作家约恩·科尔弗描述为“虎胆龙威”。《阿耳特弥斯·法尔》是一部八卷的冒险和超自然行为系列小说。主角阿尔忒弥斯·法尔是一个12岁的犯罪策划者。他的主要目标是追求金钱,这使得他绑架了仙女首领。这导致了阿尔忒弥斯和仙女两个世界之间的持续斗争。费尔历险记呈现了许多主题,其中性别话语和演员表现启发了本研究。本文利用语料库语言学仪器对八系儿童读物进行了研究。AntConc是一个语料库分析软件,用于生成每本书的词表,以便通过协和工具包在其话语上下文中调查频率较高的词。下一步的目标是检测与性别话语和演员描述相关的搜索词的出现。在这方面,在性别语言的检测中考虑了Tannen(1993,1999)、Edley(2001)、Weatherall and Gallois(2003)、Sunderland(2004)和Wetherell and Edley(2014)的贡献。Van Leeuwen的社会行动者表征分类法(1996,2008)也被用来检测行动者描述。据此,对八部系列冒险小说进行语言分析,揭示其主题、性别认同标记和演员表现。该研究支持了话语心理学家的观点,即性别是通过话语创造和增强的。本研究首次将语料库、语言工具、话语心理学和话语分析结合到爱尔兰儿童奇幻文学中,揭示了儿童奇幻文学中性别身份的协商和社会行动者的特征。
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引用次数: 0
The Irish in Bolivia: An (almost) Unknown History 爱尔兰人在玻利维亚:一段(几乎)不为人知的历史
Q4 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.36253/sijis-2239-3978-14619
Maria Eugenia Cruset
Irish immigration to Bolivia has been largely ignored by academia. However, although few in number, it has exerted its influence both in the country itself and in the cause of Irish nationalism. Whether they arrived with General Bolívar’s liberating troops or collaborated in the development of the nation through their work in mining, commercial or railway companies, their contribution was significant. They were also important in the fields of culture, the press and domestic politics. Despite the political instability of the Andean country and the obstruction of the British Empire, they have left a mark that I intend to show in this article.
爱尔兰移民玻利维亚在很大程度上被学术界所忽视。然而,虽然人数不多,但它在国家本身和爱尔兰民族主义事业中都发挥了影响。无论他们是与Bolívar将军的解放部队一起抵达,还是通过他们在采矿、商业或铁路公司的工作为国家的发展合作,他们的贡献都是重大的。他们在文化、新闻和国内政治领域也很重要。尽管这个安第斯国家的政治不稳定和大英帝国的阻挠,他们留下了我打算在这篇文章中展示的印记。
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引用次数: 0
Rosangela, Anam Cara
Q4 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.36253/sijis-2239-3978-14642
G. Tallone, Melita Cataldi
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引用次数: 0
Three Poems 三首诗
Q4 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.36253/sijis-2239-3978-14629
Ciaran O'rourke
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引用次数: 0
Ireland’s Diplomatic Performance in the Mid and Late-Twentieth Century: A Model for Other Small States? 20世纪中后期爱尔兰的外交表现:其他小国的典范?
Q4 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.36253/sijis-2239-3978-14620
Hajer Gandouz
After its intense phase of insularity, Ireland has reached a considerable diplomatic role. The past vulnerability of Ireland due to its subjection to colonialism made its domestic sphere and foreign agenda in the early 1920s insular. However, Ireland started to transcend its isolation as it showed more openness to the world in the mid-twentieth century. More specifically, Dublin, in the post-World War II context, began to exhibit its interest in having a more dynamic role in the international scene. In fact, Ireland displayed its engagement with matters that exceeded its domestic sphere through its membership in the United Nations. Its performance in such an Intergovernmental Organization unveiled the Irish devotion to principles like peace-keeping and collective security. This article aims to assess Ireland’s dynamic role, which started to appear in the mid-twentieth century. Besides, the late-twentieth century was also a significant phase for Dublin and its international presence. This epoch was characterized by Ireland’s integration into the European region. Most importantly, the phenomenon of globalization reached its peak at that time, and Ireland witnessed an unprecedented experience of economic opulence known as the Celtic Tiger. Focus should also be laid on Dublin’s interesting development in such a globalized climate. Its remarkable evolution, especially in the 1990s, tends to be considered a “model” for other small European and non-European states. Therefore, this paper attempts to scrutinize the extent to which other small states can learn from the example of Ireland. 
在经历了激烈的闭关自守阶段后,爱尔兰在外交上发挥了相当大的作用。由于受殖民主义的影响,爱尔兰过去的脆弱性使其在20世纪20年代早期的国内领域和外交议程都是孤立的。然而,爱尔兰开始超越它的孤立,因为它在20世纪中叶向世界展示了更多的开放。更具体地说,在二战后的背景下,都柏林开始表现出在国际舞台上发挥更有活力作用的兴趣。事实上,爱尔兰通过成为联合国会员国表明了它对超出其国内范围的事务的参与。它在这样一个政府间组织中的表现显示了爱尔兰对维持和平和集体安全等原则的忠诚。本文旨在评估爱尔兰在二十世纪中期开始出现的动态作用。此外,二十世纪后期也是都柏林及其国际影响力的重要阶段。这一时期的特点是爱尔兰融入欧洲地区。最重要的是,全球化现象在那个时候达到了顶峰,爱尔兰见证了前所未有的经济繁荣,被称为凯尔特之虎。我们还应该关注都柏林在全球化环境下的有趣发展。它的显著演变,尤其是在20世纪90年代,往往被视为其他欧洲和非欧洲小国的“典范”。因此,本文试图审视其他小国可以从爱尔兰的例子中学习到什么程度。
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引用次数: 0
Libri ricevuti / Books received 收到的书/收到的书
Q4 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.36253/sijis-2239-3978-14674
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引用次数: 0
Ringraziamenti / Acknowledgements 感谢/认可
Q4 AREA STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.1080/00837792.1993.10670554
A. Antonielli, Giovanna Bestagini Bonomi, Silvia Campanini, Renzo S. Crivelli, John Denton, Ornella De Zordo, J. Dodds, Jane Kellett Bidoli, Luisella Leonzini, Marino Gallo, Lorenzo Gnocchi, Samuele Grassi, Paola Nogueres, Donatella Pallotti, Carlo Maria Pellizzi, Emanuela Santoro
Esprimiamo la nostra gratitudine alla University of Washington Press e a Puja Boyd, la Intellectual Property Manager della casa editrice, per aver concesso il permesso di ristampare la testimonianza di Jan Parandowski, apparsa in Portraits of the Artist in Exile. Recollections of James Joyce by Europeans, ed. by Willard Potts, © 1979, University of Washington Press; grazie anche a Katie e Geoffrey Potts che hanno acconsentito con entusiasmo a riprodurre la traduzione delle memorie di Parandowski su Joyce ad opera del padre Willard. Vogliamo ringraziare anche la Cork University Press, Amanda Tuckerand e M.E. Casey per il consenso a pubblicare una versione riveduta del saggio di Katarzyna Bartoszyńska, “The Politics of Comparison: Romance at the Edges of Europe”, apparso nel volume a cura di Amanda Tuckerand, M.E. Casey, Where Motley is Worn. Transnational Irish Literatures, Cork, Cork UP, 2014. Uno speciale ringraziamento a Mary Dorcey per l’intervista rilasciata a Maria Micaela Coppola e a Carla de Petris e per il permesso di tradurre il racconto e le poesie pubblicate nella sezione “Voices”; a Chris Binchy, Dermot Bolger, Piotr Czerwiński e Anna Wolf per aver concesso le interviste condotte da Joanna Rostek e Joanna Kosmalska; a Conci Mazzullo per le foto che illustrano il saggio di William Wall. La nostra gratitudine va anche al Comitato Scientifico di Studi irlandesi. A Journal of Irish Studies per i consigli e gli utili commenti nel corso della produzione di questo quinto numero; agli studenti del LabOA/Laboratorio editoriale Open Access del Dipartimento di Lingue, Letterature e Studi Interculturali dell’Università di Firenze per il loro serio impegno nel corso del workflow editoriale; e ad Arianna Gremigni, Donatella Abbate Badin e Loredana Salis, sempre pronte a offrire il loro sostegno e le loro competenze professionali. Un grazie di cuore, infine, a John Denton, nostro prezioso consigliere linguistico, e a Marco Vanchetti, nostro grafico d’eccezione.
我们感谢华盛顿大学出版社(University of Washington Press)和普嘉博伊德(Puja Boyd)允许再版《流亡艺术家》(Portraits of the Artist)中简·帕兰多夫斯基(Jan Parandowski)的证词。詹姆斯·乔伊斯(James Joyce) Recollections of by地界,“威拉德·Potts,©。1979年,华盛顿大学出版社;还要感谢凯蒂和杰弗里·波茨,他们热情地同意播放威拉德神父对乔伊斯的帕兰多夫斯基回忆录的翻译。我们也要感谢科克大学出版社,Amanda Tuckerand和M . e . Casey在议会发表一份订正案文的协商一致意见Bartoszyńska,“The Politics of比较:Romance at The Edges of Europe”卷,由Amanda Tuckerand, M . e . Casey, Where Motley is Worn。跨国爱尔兰文学,科克,科克UP, 2014。特别感谢玛丽·多西接受玛丽亚·米凯拉·科波拉和卡拉·德·佩特里斯的采访,并允许她翻译“之声”部分发表的故事和诗歌;克里斯·Binchy,德莫特·日,彼得Czerwiń滑雪和安娜·沃尔夫给予了乔安娜Joanna Rostek Kosmalska的采访;与马祖罗分享威廉·沃尔论文的照片。我们还要感谢爱尔兰科学研究委员会。《爱尔兰研究期刊》在制作第五期时提供了有用的建议和评论;感谢佛罗伦萨大学语言、文学和跨文化研究系劳工/出版实验室的学生在编辑讲习班期间所作的认真努力;阿里安娜·格里米尼、多纳泰拉·阿贝特·巴丁和洛瑞达娜·萨利斯随时准备提供他们的支持和专业知识。最后,非常感谢我们宝贵的语言顾问约翰·丹顿和我们杰出的平面设计师马可·凡切蒂。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Studi irlandesi-A Journal of Irish Studies
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