Pub Date : 2022-09-30DOI: 10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-3-0-5
T. Sedankina
In the presented article, the Sacred Text, which is the core of theological research, is considered as the Speech of the Most High, addressed directly to the theologian-researcher, who is ready for a “hermeneutic dialogue” with the living Word and is ca-pable of reflecting on the depths of its meaning. To conduct the presented research, an integrative approach was applied, which consists in understanding the philosophi-cal, cultural and religious hermeneutic concepts. Particular attention is paid to the re-ligious hermeneutical tradition of Orthodoxy and Islam. The principle of the herme-neutic circle (spiral) in biblical hermeneutics is considered; comprehension of spiritual experience in the Orthodox religious tradition; principles of the Sufi hermeneutical tradition and Sufi communication studies. In addition to scientific concepts, frag-ments of the description of the personal feelings of researchers that arise when work-ing with cultural and historical monuments are analyzed. For a deeper understanding of the theologian's inner feelings that arise in the process of their contact with the Sa-cred Text, the process of establishing a non-verbal connection between the reader and the author of an ordinary book or an ancient manuscript is analyzed. Further, the spe-cial ontological status of the Sacred Text is considered, which makes it possible to es-tablish a connection with the Almighty, and the hidden rules of reading (recitation) of the Koran proposed by the medieval Muslim thinker al-Ghazali are given, the ob-servance of which can lead the reader to a “hermeneutic dialogue” with the Sacred text. Then the idea of a hermeneutic spiral is analyzed, the movement along which can lead to the realization of the Event of the soul (spirit), shifting the framework of world perception, which leads to the fulfillment of an epistrophe and the experience of metanoia, which are the most important conditions for approaching the knowledge of a true transcendent being. The paper proposes consideration of the possibility of expanding the field of theological research by presenting the world as a Sacred Text (Primitive Manuscript), which will allow a somewhat different look at the "core of the methodology of theology", significantly enriching the scope of the theologian's scientific activity.
{"title":"The holy book (Koran) as a speech event: hermeneutical approaches","authors":"T. Sedankina","doi":"10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-3-0-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-3-0-5","url":null,"abstract":"In the presented article, the Sacred Text, which is the core of theological research, is considered as the Speech of the Most High, addressed directly to the theologian-researcher, who is ready for a “hermeneutic dialogue” with the living Word and is ca-pable of reflecting on the depths of its meaning. To conduct the presented research, an integrative approach was applied, which consists in understanding the philosophi-cal, cultural and religious hermeneutic concepts. Particular attention is paid to the re-ligious hermeneutical tradition of Orthodoxy and Islam. The principle of the herme-neutic circle (spiral) in biblical hermeneutics is considered; comprehension of spiritual experience in the Orthodox religious tradition; principles of the Sufi hermeneutical tradition and Sufi communication studies. In addition to scientific concepts, frag-ments of the description of the personal feelings of researchers that arise when work-ing with cultural and historical monuments are analyzed. For a deeper understanding of the theologian's inner feelings that arise in the process of their contact with the Sa-cred Text, the process of establishing a non-verbal connection between the reader and the author of an ordinary book or an ancient manuscript is analyzed. Further, the spe-cial ontological status of the Sacred Text is considered, which makes it possible to es-tablish a connection with the Almighty, and the hidden rules of reading (recitation) of the Koran proposed by the medieval Muslim thinker al-Ghazali are given, the ob-servance of which can lead the reader to a “hermeneutic dialogue” with the Sacred text. Then the idea of a hermeneutic spiral is analyzed, the movement along which can lead to the realization of the Event of the soul (spirit), shifting the framework of world perception, which leads to the fulfillment of an epistrophe and the experience of metanoia, which are the most important conditions for approaching the knowledge of a true transcendent being. The paper proposes consideration of the possibility of expanding the field of theological research by presenting the world as a Sacred Text (Primitive Manuscript), which will allow a somewhat different look at the \"core of the methodology of theology\", significantly enriching the scope of the theologian's scientific activity.","PeriodicalId":409875,"journal":{"name":"Research Result Social Studies and Humanities","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114978952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-30DOI: 10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-3-0-9
Т. Portnova
The article examines the urban environment in the aspect of the problems of using design solutions in the modern cultural picture of the development of mainly Russian cities. The author notes that more than half of the world's population already lives in urban centers, and in two decades this figure will be more than 60 %. By 2039, our world will be home to at least forty-three megacities – urban areas with a population of more than ten million people. Based primarily on historical and cultural, as well as architectural and compositional, stylistic, morphological and typological analysis, the author turns to post-Soviet design solutions, the periods of the 1990s, 2000s. and after the 2010s, methodological principles such as the principle of diversi-ty in unity, regional uniqueness and chronological sequence are used at each stage of the study. It is concluded that great importance in the current cultural trends should be given to the architectural and construction traditions of the nation and territories that provide a consistent approach to the visual appearance of settlements and cities. At the same time, design solutions that include a visual, abstract-associative group of plastic arts and decorative and artistic properties of materials are able to create a sin-gle aesthetically designed and favorable environment for a person.
{"title":"Problems of using design solutions in the design of cultural space of large and small cities","authors":"Т. Portnova","doi":"10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-3-0-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-3-0-9","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the urban environment in the aspect of the problems of using design solutions in the modern cultural picture of the development of mainly Russian cities. The author notes that more than half of the world's population already lives in urban centers, and in two decades this figure will be more than 60 %. By 2039, our world will be home to at least forty-three megacities – urban areas with a population of more than ten million people. Based primarily on historical and cultural, as well as architectural and compositional, stylistic, morphological and typological analysis, the author turns to post-Soviet design solutions, the periods of the 1990s, 2000s. and after the 2010s, methodological principles such as the principle of diversi-ty in unity, regional uniqueness and chronological sequence are used at each stage of the study. It is concluded that great importance in the current cultural trends should be given to the architectural and construction traditions of the nation and territories that provide a consistent approach to the visual appearance of settlements and cities. At the same time, design solutions that include a visual, abstract-associative group of plastic arts and decorative and artistic properties of materials are able to create a sin-gle aesthetically designed and favorable environment for a person.","PeriodicalId":409875,"journal":{"name":"Research Result Social Studies and Humanities","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124923919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-30DOI: 10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-3-0-3
Yu. V. Chernovitskaya
The author draws attention to the change in the social structure of society, the emer-gence of new social groups and forms of employment, which is characteristic of tech-nogenic civilization. Negative aspects of the use of modern technologies are noted (such as the possibility of total state control, a change in society's attitude to the pri-vacy of personal information, the transformation of economic and labor relations, the transformation of specialist skills, desocialization). Hidden negative aspects are pointed out – increasing inequality from legal, social, economic, moral – to anthropo-logical, biological and genetic, as well as the emergence of an even more dangerous and new form of inequality associated with access to the latest effective technologies and the commercialization of services based on biotechnology. The emergence of the precariat as one of the modern forms of labor inequality is investigated. The question is raised about the person's perception of the pace of socio-technological transition and the adaptation of this economic structure to a new reality.
{"title":"Technogenic civilization and new forms of inequality","authors":"Yu. V. Chernovitskaya","doi":"10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-3-0-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-3-0-3","url":null,"abstract":"The author draws attention to the change in the social structure of society, the emer-gence of new social groups and forms of employment, which is characteristic of tech-nogenic civilization. Negative aspects of the use of modern technologies are noted (such as the possibility of total state control, a change in society's attitude to the pri-vacy of personal information, the transformation of economic and labor relations, the transformation of specialist skills, desocialization). Hidden negative aspects are pointed out – increasing inequality from legal, social, economic, moral – to anthropo-logical, biological and genetic, as well as the emergence of an even more dangerous and new form of inequality associated with access to the latest effective technologies and the commercialization of services based on biotechnology. The emergence of the precariat as one of the modern forms of labor inequality is investigated. The question is raised about the person's perception of the pace of socio-technological transition and the adaptation of this economic structure to a new reality.","PeriodicalId":409875,"journal":{"name":"Research Result Social Studies and Humanities","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121795953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-30DOI: 10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-3-0-6
Zhu Jiangang, L. Yao
The article presents an analysis and evaluation of N. N. Strakhov's interpretation of Tolstoy's novel “War and Peace”. Based on two fundamental organic notions – “life” and “soil” – the critic shows that “War and Peace” embodies the national character of Russia. Strakhov's understanding of “War and Peace” is also one of his attempts to counter nihilism in the public consciousness of nineteenth-century Russians and to promote the development and broad popular acceptance of Russian national culture in its best, pinnacle examples.
{"title":"«War and Peace» in the interpretation of N. N. Strakhov: current contexts","authors":"Zhu Jiangang, L. Yao","doi":"10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-3-0-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-3-0-6","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents an analysis and evaluation of N. N. Strakhov's interpretation of Tolstoy's novel “War and Peace”. Based on two fundamental organic notions – “life” and “soil” – the critic shows that “War and Peace” embodies the national character of Russia. Strakhov's understanding of “War and Peace” is also one of his attempts to counter nihilism in the public consciousness of nineteenth-century Russians and to promote the development and broad popular acceptance of Russian national culture in its best, pinnacle examples.","PeriodicalId":409875,"journal":{"name":"Research Result Social Studies and Humanities","volume":"15 12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127641984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-30DOI: 10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-3-0-12
R. Ivashina
Violence, despite all the democratic efforts of politicians, has not been overcome. As a result, humanity was forced to find a balance between violence and nonviolence. On the one hand, violence is necessary to maintain law and order, but on the other it needs to be normalized and regulated. Since the emergence of ancient philosophy, as the basis of European culture, many of its representatives have offered their ideas for a better way of life of society. One of the striking examples is the socio-political ideas of the great ancient philosopher Aristotle. He largely determined the course of devel-opment of further socio-political ideas in the history of Europe and the world. For this reason, the task of the study is to analyze and systematize Aristotle's views on violence. The main method of research is analysis. In his works, Aristotle examines many socio-political aspects in the life of society. They are all very diverse, but Aris-totle makes a detailed analysis and regulation on the degree of permissibility of the use of each type of violence, or prohibition.
{"title":"The concept of violence in Aristotle's social and political philosophy","authors":"R. Ivashina","doi":"10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-3-0-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-3-0-12","url":null,"abstract":"Violence, despite all the democratic efforts of politicians, has not been overcome. As a result, humanity was forced to find a balance between violence and nonviolence. On the one hand, violence is necessary to maintain law and order, but on the other it needs to be normalized and regulated. Since the emergence of ancient philosophy, as the basis of European culture, many of its representatives have offered their ideas for a better way of life of society. One of the striking examples is the socio-political ideas of the great ancient philosopher Aristotle. He largely determined the course of devel-opment of further socio-political ideas in the history of Europe and the world. For this reason, the task of the study is to analyze and systematize Aristotle's views on violence. The main method of research is analysis. In his works, Aristotle examines many socio-political aspects in the life of society. They are all very diverse, but Aris-totle makes a detailed analysis and regulation on the degree of permissibility of the use of each type of violence, or prohibition.","PeriodicalId":409875,"journal":{"name":"Research Result Social Studies and Humanities","volume":"123 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129746166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-29DOI: 10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-1-0-3
S. Melnik
{"title":"The concept of interreligious dialogue in academic and socio-political space: some current problems of interpretation","authors":"S. Melnik","doi":"10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-1-0-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-1-0-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":409875,"journal":{"name":"Research Result Social Studies and Humanities","volume":"257 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122883319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-29DOI: 10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-1-0-8
V. K. Kharchenko
{"title":"Gianni Rodari “The Adventures of Cipollino”: an adult reading and the relevance of today","authors":"V. K. Kharchenko","doi":"10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-1-0-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-1-0-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":409875,"journal":{"name":"Research Result Social Studies and Humanities","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114561804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-29DOI: 10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-1-0-6
L. T. Retiunskikh
{"title":"Childhood as an object of interdisciplinary research","authors":"L. T. Retiunskikh","doi":"10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-1-0-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-1-0-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":409875,"journal":{"name":"Research Result Social Studies and Humanities","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123930232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-29DOI: 10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-1-0-15
A. Stoyanov, M. A. Permyakova
{"title":"Healthy lifestyle blogging as a factor in student nutritional programming","authors":"A. Stoyanov, M. A. Permyakova","doi":"10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-1-0-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-1-0-15","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":409875,"journal":{"name":"Research Result Social Studies and Humanities","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131655137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-29DOI: 10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-1-0-5
A. B. Ananchenko, E. Nikulin, A. S. Khardikova
{"title":"The specifics of digital activity and acceptable scenarios of political behavior of Russian youth: value-ideological orientations and geographical differentiation","authors":"A. B. Ananchenko, E. Nikulin, A. S. Khardikova","doi":"10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-1-0-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18413/2408-932x-2022-8-1-0-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":409875,"journal":{"name":"Research Result Social Studies and Humanities","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126480557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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