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Expressiveness and Sedation in Opera Music: Mathematical Perspectives 歌剧音乐中的表现力与镇静:数学视角
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2021-11-14 DOI: 10.5216/mh.v21.69083
Yang Chao
The study purpose is to consider the influence of expressive and sedative opera works on the respondents’ mathematical abilities. The respondents were tested in order to identify the above characteristics. Two samples were obtained that contain information indirectly indicating a change in mathematical abilities of respondents listening to expressive and sedative opera works. There is a correlation between listening to music and an increase in the respondents’ mathematical abilities. The correlations between listening to sedative and expressive music and the respondents’ mathematical ability are different. Sedative music has a calming effect while expressive music cheers up the respondents.
研究目的是考虑表现力和镇静性歌剧作品对受访者数学能力的影响。为了识别上述特征,对受访者进行了测试。获得了两个样本,其中包含间接表明受访者在听富有表现力和镇静剂的歌剧作品时数学能力发生变化的信息。听音乐与受访者数学能力的提高之间存在相关性。听镇静和富有表现力的音乐与受访者的数学能力之间的相关性不同。镇静的音乐能起到镇静的作用,而富有表现力的音乐则能让受访者高兴起来。
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引用次数: 1
Exploração Tímbrica em obra para Pandeiro Brasileiro Solo: Composição e Performance 巴西手鼓独奏作品中的音色探索:作曲与表演
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2021-11-14 DOI: 10.5216/MH.V21.68147
Vitor Lyra Biagioni, C. Traldi
Apresentamos aqui reflexões sobre o processo composicional e interpretativo da obra XXXXXX para pandeiro brasileiro solo. O objetivo é demonstrar como a utilização de diferentes estratégias de exploração tímbrica no pandeiro tornaram possível a criação de um discurso sonoro/musical inovador para esse instrumento tradicionalmente com função de marcação rítmica na música popular brasileira. Também são apresentados os desafios interpretativos envolvidos, descrevendo as soluções encontradas pelos autores. Esperamos que as reflexões aqui apresentadas possam auxiliar compositores e intérpretes interessados na utilização do pandeiro brasileiro em novos contextos musicais.
我们在这里对巴西独奏潘迪罗作品XXXXXX的创作和诠释过程进行了反思。目的是展示在手鼓中使用不同的音色探索策略,如何为这种传统上具有节奏标记功能的乐器创造出创新的声音/音乐话语。还介绍了所涉及的解释性挑战,描述了作者找到的解决方案。我们希望这里的思考能帮助作曲家和表演者在新的音乐环境中使用巴西手鼓。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Music Training on Mental Health among High School Students 音乐训练对中学生心理健康的影响
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2021-11-04 DOI: 10.5216/MH.V21.69759
L. Duan, Ce Zheng
Understanding how music lessons affect mental health allows, among other things, to improve education and therapeutic outcomes. This study of 112 high school students aged 12 to 17 years seeks to determine whether there is a positive correlation between musical activity and the mental state of children. All students underwent two surveys and art therapy session at baseline and at the end of experiment. The results of the study show music training positively correlates with mental health and has a beneficial effect on students’ well-being. The limitations of the study include the small sample size and subjective research method.
了解音乐课如何影响心理健康,可以改善教育和治疗效果。这项针对112名12至17岁高中生的研究旨在确定音乐活动与儿童心理状态之间是否存在正相关。所有学生在基线和实验结束时接受了两次调查和艺术治疗。研究结果表明,音乐训练与心理健康呈正相关,对学生的幸福感有有益影响。研究的局限性包括样本量小和主观研究方法。
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引用次数: 0
Perdendo o medo de cantar 失去对歌唱的恐惧
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.5216/mh.v21.67629
Silvia Garcia Sobreira, Maura Lucia Fernandes Penna
Perdendo o medo de cantar: uma prática de educação musical com professoras pedagogas em formação Resumo: Este artigo apresenta uma pesquisa-ação desenvolvida na forma de um curso de extensão na Universidade Federal XX. O público-alvo foram cinco alunas do curso de Pedagogia que se consideravam desafinadas. O estudo partiu da premissa de que, se a futura professora se sente desafinada, essa autopercepção pode resultar em um bloqueio em sua relação com a música, o que pode vir a prejudicar sua futura atividade como docente. O objetivo central do estudo foi o de modificar os sentimentos negativos que as participantes tinham com relação às suas possibilidades de cantar afinadamente. A etapa de intervenção ofereceu atividades de educação musical, tendo como foco central o uso da voz cantada. No texto são explanadas as aulas realizadas, bem como a análise das entrevistas feitas com as participantes antes e depois da ação. Embora a pesquisa tenha sido interrompida antes de seu fim, os dados coletados indicam que exercícios vocais, treinamento auditivo e atividades com caráter criativo, em um ambiente acolhedor, puderam alterar a relação que as futuras professoras estabeleciam com sua voz cantada, tornando-as mais confiantes e possibilitando que sua relação com a música se tornasse mais positiva. Palavras-chave: Desafinação vocal. Educação musical. Formação docente. Professor unidocente.
摘要:本文以XX联邦大学扩展课程的形式提出了一项行动研究。目标受众是五名认为自己不协调的教育学学生。本研究的前提是,如果未来的教师感到不协调,这种自我感知可能会导致她与音乐的关系受阻,这可能会影响她未来作为教师的活动。这项研究的主要目的是改变参与者对自己唱歌能力的负面情绪。干预阶段提供音乐教育活动,重点是声乐的使用。在文本中解释了所进行的课程,以及分析了行动前后对参与者的采访。虽然研究中断之前结束,收集到的数据显示练习演唱耳训练和活动和创造性的方式,在一个舒适的环境,可以改变的关系,未来的老师建立的声音里唱歌,使他们更自信,让音乐的关系变得更加积极。关键词:声音失调音。音乐教育。培训教员。unidocente教授。
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引用次数: 0
Digital competence and the use of technological resources by teachers in music conservatories and schools of music 音乐学院和音乐学校教师的数字能力与技术资源的使用
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.5216/MH.V21.69145
Isaac Diego García, Juana María Anguita Acero, Rosa de Las Heras-Fernández, Diego Calderón-Garrido
At present, digital technology provides innumerable new possibilities in the field of musical education. Its tools are, without a doubt, a valuable mediator in teaching-learning processes at the levels of elementary and university education, and specialisation. This study examines the knowledge and use of technological resources in the specific sphere of teaching in elementary, intermediate and superior stages in music conservatories and schools of music. By means of an online questionnaire administered to 82 teachers in this field, significant data was obtained regarding said knowledge and use of technological tools. These results provide evidence that those tools are scarcely applied, whether in preparing classes or in learning processes in the classroom. The only positive data appears in connection with the use of sound and sheet music editors.
目前,数字技术为音乐教育领域提供了无数新的可能性。毫无疑问,它的工具在小学和大学教育以及专业化的教学过程中是一个有价值的中介。本研究考察了音乐学院和音乐学校在小学、中级和高级阶段的特定教学领域的知识和技术资源的使用。通过对该领域82名教师进行在线问卷调查,获得了有关上述知识和技术工具使用的重要数据。这些结果证明,无论是在备课还是在课堂学习过程中,这些工具几乎没有得到应用。唯一积极的数据似乎与声音和乐谱编辑器的使用有关。
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引用次数: 2
Conectando redes a través de la percusión: el ritmo como práctica integradora en proyectos socioeducativos 通过打击乐连接网络:节奏作为社会教育项目的综合实践
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2021-10-20 DOI: 10.5216/MH.V21.69364
Noemy Berbel-Gómez, Eduardo Lopes, Maravillas Díaz-Gómez
Este estudio se enmarca en el proyecto ‘Re-Habitar el Barrio: Procesos de Transformación y Empoderamiento entre Universidad-Escuela-Sociedad a través de Prácticas Artísticas con el deseo de contribuir a la transformación social y al empoderamiento ciudadano. Se indaga sobre el potencial de la percusión rítmica para favorecer la cohesión grupal de los integrantes de una comunidad. Se realizaron tres talleres en los que participaron 45 sujetos: alumnado de la escuela primaria, familias, maestros del centro escolar y estudiantes universitarios. El enfoque de la investigación es mixto, característica de los programas sociales, ya que nos permitir tener una comprensión más completa de los resultados. Se destaca la importancia de la atención y la escucha para conseguir una buena cohesión y concentración, asimismo, se pone en valor el respeto hacia el grupo y el sentimiento de pertenencia al mismo.  
这项研究是“重新居住社区:通过艺术实践在大学-学校-社会之间进行转型和赋权的过程”项目的一部分,旨在为社会转型和公民赋权做出贡献。研究了节奏打击乐在促进社区成员群体凝聚力方面的潜力。举办了三次讲习班,45名受试者参加了讲习班:小学生、家庭、学校教师和大学生。研究的方法是混合的,这是社会方案的特点,因为它使我们能够更全面地了解结果。强调了注意力和倾听对于实现良好凝聚力和专注的重要性,并重视对群体的尊重和归属感。
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引用次数: 0
Statistical analysis of songs by composers of the Romantic era: A comparison of F. Schubert and his contemporaries 浪漫主义时期作曲家歌曲的统计分析:舒伯特和他同时代人的比较
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2021-10-09 DOI: 10.5216/MH.V21.69875
Linlin Gao, He Shen, Chang Liu
The study investigates musical compositions via quantification using mathematical methods. The investigation is based on Franz Schubert’s song cycle Die Winterreise, Robert Schumann’s song cycle Myrthen, and on works by other composers. The study obtained p-value estimates for each quantity to assess its adequacy and probability of getting reliable result. The obtained p-values show probability of obtaining corresponding mean value of the investigated parameters. The results will allow finding objective criteria for describing his work in comparison with the works of other composers. They are useful for restoring musical notations, analyzing and classifying works of unknown authorship.
该研究通过数学方法对音乐作品进行量化研究。调查的基础是弗朗茨·舒伯特的《Winterreise》,罗伯特·舒曼的《Myrthen》,以及其他作曲家的作品。本研究获得了每个数量的p值估计,以评估其充分性和获得可靠结果的概率。得到的p值表示得到所研究参数对应均值的概率。这些结果将有助于找到客观的标准来描述他的作品,并与其他作曲家的作品进行比较。他们是有用的恢复乐谱,分析和分类作品的未知作者。
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引用次数: 1
The role of innovative approaches in aesthetic vocal performance 创新方法在声乐审美表演中的作用
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2021-09-25 DOI: 10.5216/MH.V21.69132
Jinyi Liu, Min Zhou
Vocal art is a means of conveying the artistic content of a musical work through voice, sounds, words, and intonation. The key objective of the research is to study the role of innovative approaches required for the aesthetic vocal performance. The method of a sociological survey and the SWOT analysis were used to achieve the goal of the study. The study involved 60 students from the Shenyang Conservatory of Music. The role of new technologies in teaching singing was determined with the help of two methods: the methodology by Strelnikova and the methodology developed in the course of the study. It was found that an integrated approach to teaching vocal performance is more effective and allows learners to achieve great results. This is evidenced by the results of a sociological survey. The use of the methodology developed allowed 89% of the participants to obtain high results two months after the beginning of training while only 77% of students improved their performance through the application of the methodology by Strelnikova. This is due to the fact that the long-known technique is aimed exclusively at breath building, which is an integral part of singing, but it does not include other important elements. In addition, based on the SWOT analysis, strengths and weaknesses, as well as opportunities and threats were identified in the context of each method. The completeness of the data of the methodology developed has significant advantages for the aesthetic performance of songs. The results of the study will be useful for vocalists when building voices, as well as teachers when developing a curriculum.
声乐艺术是通过声音、声音、词语和语调来传达音乐作品艺术内容的一种手段。本研究的主要目的是研究创新方法在声乐审美表演中的作用。采用社会学调查和SWOT分析的方法来实现研究的目的。这项研究涉及沈阳音乐学院的60名学生。新技术在歌唱教学中的作用是通过两种方法确定的:Strelnikova的方法论和研究过程中发展的方法论。研究发现,声乐表演的综合教学方法更有效,可以让学习者取得良好的成绩。一项社会学调查的结果证明了这一点。通过使用所开发的方法,89%的参与者在训练开始两个月后获得了高成绩,而只有77%的学生通过应用Strelnikova的方法提高了成绩。这是因为众所周知的技巧只针对呼吸构建,呼吸构建是歌唱的一个组成部分,但它不包括其他重要元素。此外,在SWOT分析的基础上,确定了每种方法的优势和劣势以及机会和威胁。所开发的方法论数据的完整性对歌曲的美学表现具有显著优势。这项研究的结果将对声乐家构建声音以及教师开发课程有用。
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引用次数: 3
Effects of Piano Training on Psychophysiological Development of Primary School Children 钢琴训练对小学生心理生理发展的影响
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2021-09-25 DOI: 10.5216/MH.V21.69329
Qianye Li, O. Matvieieva, Xuanye Wang, Yingzhi Wang
The aim of this work is to study the supposed influence of piano training on the underlying indicators of psychophysiological development in children aged 7 years (n=110). There were more children with right hand dominance among those who received piano training. It was found that piano players achieved a higher level of maturation of the functional brain structures. Children receiving piano training demonstrated stronger activation of the anterior regions of the brain, whereas children who did not play any musical instrument showed more activation of the right hemisphere and the occipital region in the neocortex.
这项工作的目的是研究钢琴训练对7岁儿童(n=110)心理生理发展基本指标的影响。在接受钢琴训练的儿童中,右手占主导地位的儿童更多。研究发现,钢琴演奏者的大脑功能结构成熟程度更高。接受钢琴训练的儿童大脑前部区域的激活更强,而不演奏任何乐器的儿童大脑右半球和新皮质枕部区域的激活更多。
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引用次数: 2
Survey on Karen Tuttle´s Coordination: considerations of legacy, dissemination, and notation. 卡伦·塔特尔的《协调》述评:对遗产、传播和符号的思考。
IF 0.2 4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2021-09-25 DOI: 10.5216/MH.V21.66838
Leonardo Piermartiri, Daphne Capparelli Gerling
A violista e pedagoga Karen Tuttle desenvolveu através de sua própria vivência uma serie de técnicas que foram chamadas de Coordination. Ela decodificou os movimentos necessários para alcançar uma maneira de tocar a viola mais fluida e natural, e foi capaz de transmitir isso para os alunos. Ela nunca estabeleceu uma formatação definitiva para a notação dessas técnicas. As informações remanescentes têm sido transmitidas pelos seus alunos, muitos dos quais são professores nas principais universidades e conservatórios dos Estados Unidos e de outros países. O objetivo deste estudo é de coletar e analisar informações provenientes da comunidade de violistas que mostra como eles tem usado, estudado escrito e ensinado Coordination.
中提琴手兼教师凯伦·塔特尔(Karen Tuttle)通过自己的经验发展了一系列被称为协调的技巧。她解码了必要的动作,以达到一种更流畅、更自然的中提琴演奏方式,并能够将其传递给学生。它从来没有被认为是一个独立的实体,而是一个独立的实体。剩下的信息是由他的学生传递的,其中许多人是美国和其他国家的主要大学和音乐学院的教授。本研究的目的是收集和分析来自中提琴演奏家社区的信息,显示他们如何使用、学习写作和教授协调。
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引用次数: 0
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Musica Hodie
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