首页 > 最新文献

Open Journal of Business and Management最新文献

英文 中文
The Competition and Equilibrium Condition among the China Banks 中国银行间的竞争与均衡条件
Pub Date : 2021-08-09 DOI: 10.4236/ojbm.2021.95134
Xinyue Chu, Sitong Chen
Since the beginning of the financial crisis, no matter the domestic or the international environment of the bank industry has become more complex and the competition also becomes fiercer. After a series of financial system reforms, China’s banking industry has already actively participated in the fierce market competition. This paper examines the competitiveness and equilibrium of China’s commercial Banks from 2008 to 2017 by using the Panzar-Rosse model. At the end of this essay, some suggestions are proposed, so as to ensure that in the furious market competitiveness, the banking industry of China can develop healthily and placidly.
自金融危机开始以来,无论是国内还是国际银行业的环境都变得更加复杂,竞争也更加激烈。经过一系列的金融体制改革,中国银行业已经积极参与到激烈的市场竞争中。本文运用Panzar-Rosse模型对2008 - 2017年中国商业银行竞争力与均衡进行了实证研究。在文章的最后,本文提出了一些建议,以确保在激烈的市场竞争中,中国银行业能够健康、平稳地发展。
{"title":"The Competition and Equilibrium Condition among the China Banks","authors":"Xinyue Chu, Sitong Chen","doi":"10.4236/ojbm.2021.95134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojbm.2021.95134","url":null,"abstract":"Since the beginning of the financial crisis, no matter the domestic or \u0000the international environment of the bank industry has become more complex and \u0000the competition also becomes fiercer. After a series of financial system \u0000reforms, China’s banking industry has already actively participated in the \u0000fierce market competition. This paper examines the competitiveness and \u0000equilibrium of China’s commercial Banks from 2008 to 2017 by using the \u0000Panzar-Rosse model. At the end of this essay, some suggestions are proposed, so as to ensure \u0000that in the furious market competitiveness, the banking industry of China can \u0000develop healthily and placidly.","PeriodicalId":411102,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Business and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121010811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conceptual Framework on Resource Availability and Performance of MSE in Africa: A Case of Jinja District, Uganda 非洲MSE资源可用性和绩效概念框架:以乌干达金贾地区为例
Pub Date : 2021-08-09 DOI: 10.4236/ojbm.2021.95118
Baligeya Tom, Kaggwa Charles Richrd, N. Joseph
Micro and Small-Scale Enterprises (MSE) are important in almost all developing economies in the world, characterized by unemployment, import dependency and income distribution challenges. Establishing Micro and Small-Scale Enterprises (MSE) is not blowing pressure through a basket; rather it is about having innovations, inventions and sharing ideas. It takes more than what we think about an idea of establishing a startup. It is significantly important that excellent planning and management of the available resources is critical for start-up success. We look forward to discussing about availability and performance of MSE.
微型和小型企业在世界上几乎所有发展中经济体中都很重要,这些经济体的特点是失业、依赖进口和收入分配面临挑战。建立微型和小型企业(MSE)不是通过篮子吹压力;相反,它是关于创新、发明和分享想法。它需要的不仅仅是一个创业的想法。极为重要的是,对现有资源进行良好的规划和管理是开办成功的关键。我们期待着讨论MSE的可用性和性能。
{"title":"Conceptual Framework on Resource Availability and Performance of MSE in Africa: A Case of Jinja District, Uganda","authors":"Baligeya Tom, Kaggwa Charles Richrd, N. Joseph","doi":"10.4236/ojbm.2021.95118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojbm.2021.95118","url":null,"abstract":"Micro and Small-Scale Enterprises (MSE) are important in almost all \u0000developing economies in the world, characterized by unemployment, import dependency \u0000and income distribution challenges. Establishing Micro and Small-Scale Enterprises (MSE) is not blowing pressure through a basket; rather it is about having \u0000innovations, inventions and sharing ideas. It takes more than what we think \u0000about an idea of establishing a startup. It is significantly important that \u0000excellent planning and management of the available resources is critical for \u0000start-up success. We look forward to discussing about availability and \u0000performance of MSE.","PeriodicalId":411102,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Business and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126707482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
COVID-19 Pandemic and the Future of China-Plus-One Strategy in Apparel Trade: A Critical Analysis from Bangladesh-Vietnam Point of View 新冠肺炎疫情与“中加一”服装贸易战略的未来——基于孟越视角的批判性分析
Pub Date : 2021-08-09 DOI: 10.4236/ojbm.2021.95116
Md. Tareque Rahaman, Arnob Dhar Pranta, Ovijit Chandrow, Neloy Chandra Das, Mst. Dilruba Khatun, Md. Yasin Arafat, Walid Bin Bakhtair Sami
This research paper was intended to provide a conceptual discussion related to the newly arisen business model termed as “China-Plus-One”, which deals with the practice of international trade between China and a 3rd world Asian country. One of the key achievements of this strategy is that it encourages mutually beneficial trade across geographical boundary. Different world recognized global studies had proclaimed that the Southeast Asiatic region will be the next hotspot of textile and apparel trade due to the availability of raw materials and low paid labor force. As a result, numerous industrial groups of China are looking forward to attaining comparative business advantages by investing at another location of manufacturing in the Southeast Asia. This research paper conveyed a two-fold story. In the very beginning, it was expected to evaluate the comparative market position of the major textile and apparel trade competitors (especially China, Bangladesh and Vietnam). Later on, it analyzed the pattern of rapidly changing business situation due to competitive production factors such as labor cost, logistic support, utility cost, ease of doing business, corruption index etc. Though “China-Plus-One” strategy is a promising one, not that much study hadn’t yet taken place regarding it. China-Plus-One strategy appears to be beneficial for both firms that seek to pursue it with a view to risk diversification, cost advantage, product and market diversification. The purpose of this study is to sort out the convergence or divergence of textile and apparel trade in the Southeast Asiatic region due to this business philosophy.
这篇研究论文的目的是提供一个概念性的讨论有关的新兴的商业模式称为“中国加一”,它涉及中国和第三世界亚洲国家之间的国际贸易实践。这一战略的主要成就之一是鼓励跨地域的互利贸易。不同的世界公认的全球研究已经宣布,东南亚地区将成为下一个纺织服装贸易的热点地区,由于其原材料的可用性和低工资的劳动力。因此,中国的众多工业集团都希望通过投资东南亚的另一个制造地点来获得比较的商业优势。这篇研究论文传达了一个双重故事。在一开始,预计将评估主要纺织品和服装贸易竞争对手(特别是中国、孟加拉国和越南)的相对市场地位。随后,分析了由于劳动力成本、物流支持、公用事业成本、营商便利度、腐败指数等竞争性生产因素而导致的商业形势快速变化的模式。虽然“中国+ 1”战略是一个很有前景的战略,但关于它的研究还不多。从风险分散、成本优势、产品和市场多样化的角度来看,“中国+ 1”战略似乎对寻求实施该战略的两家公司都是有益的。本研究的目的在于梳理这种经营理念对东南亚地区纺织服装贸易的趋同或分化。
{"title":"COVID-19 Pandemic and the Future of China-Plus-One Strategy in Apparel Trade: A Critical Analysis from Bangladesh-Vietnam Point of View","authors":"Md. Tareque Rahaman, Arnob Dhar Pranta, Ovijit Chandrow, Neloy Chandra Das, Mst. Dilruba Khatun, Md. Yasin Arafat, Walid Bin Bakhtair Sami","doi":"10.4236/ojbm.2021.95116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojbm.2021.95116","url":null,"abstract":"This research paper was intended to provide a conceptual discussion \u0000related to the newly arisen business model termed as “China-Plus-One”, which \u0000deals with the practice of international trade between China and a 3rd world Asian country. One of the key achievements of this strategy is that it \u0000encourages mutually beneficial trade across geographical boundary. Different \u0000world recognized global studies had proclaimed that the Southeast Asiatic \u0000region will be the next hotspot of textile and apparel trade due to the \u0000availability of raw materials and low paid labor force. As a result, numerous \u0000industrial groups of China are looking forward to attaining comparative \u0000business advantages by investing at another location of manufacturing in the \u0000Southeast Asia. This research paper conveyed a two-fold story. In the very \u0000beginning, it was expected to evaluate the comparative market position of the \u0000major textile and apparel trade competitors (especially China, Bangladesh and \u0000Vietnam). Later on, it analyzed the pattern of rapidly changing business \u0000situation due to competitive production factors such as labor cost, logistic \u0000support, utility cost, ease of doing business, corruption index etc. Though \u0000“China-Plus-One” strategy is a promising one, not that much study hadn’t yet \u0000taken place regarding it. China-Plus-One strategy appears to be beneficial for \u0000both firms that seek to pursue it with a view to risk diversification, cost \u0000advantage, product and market diversification. The purpose of this study is to \u0000sort out the convergence or divergence of textile and apparel trade in the \u0000Southeast Asiatic region due to this business philosophy.","PeriodicalId":411102,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Business and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122865674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Study on the Impact of Logistics Service Quality on the Satisfaction and Loyalty of E-Shoppers in Egypt 物流服务质量对埃及网购者满意度和忠诚度的影响研究
Pub Date : 2021-08-09 DOI: 10.4236/ojbm.2021.95133
Lobna Hafez, Eman Elakkad, M. Gamil
Customers nowadays are increasingly using online shopping due to its convenience in terms of time and cost, in addition to providing a vast variety of products and services and allowing customer to compare between different products. Several factors can affect the satisfaction levels of online customers including the quality of logistics services. This paper studies the relationship between logistics service quality (LSQ) dimensions and customer satisfaction and then studies the impact of customer satisfaction on customer loyalty. The study targeted online shoppers in Egypt and 292 responses were collected. The findings of the study revealed that information quality, product quality, product condition and reverse logistics are the most significant variable relating to customer satisfaction and that customer satisfaction has a significant impact on customer loyalty. This study can help online retailers in identifying areas of improvements to achieve higher levels of customer satisfaction.
现在的顾客越来越多地使用网上购物,因为它在时间和成本方面方便,除了提供各种各样的产品和服务,并允许顾客在不同的产品之间进行比较。有几个因素会影响在线客户的满意度,包括物流服务的质量。本文研究了物流服务质量(LSQ)维度与顾客满意度之间的关系,进而研究了顾客满意度对顾客忠诚的影响。该研究以埃及的在线购物者为目标,收集了292份回复。研究发现,信息质量、产品质量、产品状况和逆向物流是影响顾客满意的最显著变量,顾客满意对顾客忠诚有显著影响。这项研究可以帮助在线零售商确定改进的领域,以达到更高的客户满意度。
{"title":"A Study on the Impact of Logistics Service Quality on the Satisfaction and Loyalty of E-Shoppers in Egypt","authors":"Lobna Hafez, Eman Elakkad, M. Gamil","doi":"10.4236/ojbm.2021.95133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojbm.2021.95133","url":null,"abstract":"Customers nowadays are increasingly using online shopping due to its \u0000convenience in terms of time and cost, in addition to providing a vast variety \u0000of products and services and allowing customer to compare between different \u0000products. Several factors can affect the satisfaction levels of online \u0000customers including the quality of logistics services. This paper studies the \u0000relationship between logistics service quality (LSQ) dimensions and customer \u0000satisfaction and then studies the impact of customer satisfaction on customer \u0000loyalty. The study targeted online shoppers in Egypt and 292 responses were \u0000collected. The findings of the study revealed that information quality, product \u0000quality, product condition and reverse logistics are the most significant \u0000variable relating to customer satisfaction and that customer satisfaction has a \u0000significant impact on customer loyalty. This study can help online retailers in \u0000identifying areas of improvements to achieve higher levels of customer \u0000satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":411102,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Business and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132508943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Working Capital Management Strategies in Nepalese Institutional Schools 尼泊尔公立学校营运资金管理策略
Pub Date : 2021-08-09 DOI: 10.4236/ojbm.2021.95138
Dharma Raj Upreti, V. P. R. P. Venkata
Working Capital plays an essential role in the success or failure of an organization. It is actually the lifeblood and controlling nerve centre of the organization. The reason of this particular study was to examine the working capital management strategies in Nepalese institutional schools located in Central Development Region. To analyze the working capital management strategies in Nepalese institutional schools data of 10 years extracted from annual reports of the sampled schools has been used from 2008-2009 to 2017-2018 along with structured questionnaire. The analysis showed that one of the leading issues that the Nepalese institutional schools are actually facing regarding financial management is working capital management. The majority of the Nepalese institutional schools still lack some orientation and they are not capable of developing highly effective and efficient working capital management. The overall performance of Nepalese institutional schools is actually to be examined in term of its working capital management.
营运资金对企业的成败起着至关重要的作用。它实际上是组织的命脉和控制神经中枢。这一特殊研究的原因是检查尼泊尔机构学校的营运资金管理战略位于中央开发区。为了分析尼泊尔机构学校的营运资金管理策略,从抽样学校的年度报告中提取了2008-2009年至2017-2018年的10年数据,并使用了结构化问卷。分析表明,尼泊尔机构学校在财务管理方面实际面临的主要问题之一是营运资金管理。大多数尼泊尔机构学校仍然缺乏一些定位,他们没有能力发展高效和高效的营运资金管理。尼泊尔机构学校的整体表现实际上是根据其营运资金管理来检验的。
{"title":"Working Capital Management Strategies in Nepalese Institutional Schools","authors":"Dharma Raj Upreti, V. P. R. P. Venkata","doi":"10.4236/ojbm.2021.95138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojbm.2021.95138","url":null,"abstract":"Working \u0000Capital plays an essential role in the success or failure of an organization. \u0000It is actually the lifeblood and controlling nerve centre of the organization. The reason of this particular study was to \u0000examine the working capital management strategies in Nepalese \u0000institutional schools located in Central \u0000Development Region. To analyze the working capital management strategies \u0000in Nepalese institutional schools data \u0000of 10 years extracted from annual reports of the sampled schools has been used \u0000from 2008-2009 to 2017-2018 along with structured questionnaire. The analysis showed that one of the leading issues that the Nepalese \u0000institutional schools are actually facing regarding financial management is \u0000working capital management. The majority of the Nepalese institutional schools \u0000still lack some orientation and they are not capable of developing highly \u0000effective and efficient working capital management. The overall performance of \u0000Nepalese institutional schools is actually to be examined in term of its \u0000working capital management.","PeriodicalId":411102,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Business and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126449713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Are Bond Defaults with the Connivance of Credit Rating: An Analysis of China’s Bond Market 债券违约是信用评级的纵容吗——对中国债券市场的分析
Pub Date : 2021-08-09 DOI: 10.4236/ojbm.2021.95115
Xudong Zhuang, Yu Wu
We find that there is a same tendency between credit ratings and bond defaults by analyzing the status quo of defaults in Chinese market and credit ratings from 2015 to 2020. Caused by the interest conflicts of business models, ancillary business, public information ratings and horizontal competition, the quality of credit rating is badly impacted, thus resulting in the defaults. Therefore, we explain the reasons for such a tendency from interest conflict perspectives. We also offer some proposals to avoid default problems and improve the ratings provided by credit rating agencies, so as to promote the healthy development of bond market and preventing the systemic risks that bond market brings. Consequently, our study systematically concludes the interest conflict problems that lead to rating inflation and enriches related literature.
通过对2015 - 2020年中国市场违约现状和信用评级现状的分析,我们发现信用评级与债券违约之间存在着相同的趋势。由于商业模式、附属业务、公开信息评级、同业竞争等方面的利益冲突,严重影响了信用评级的质量,从而导致违约。因此,我们从利益冲突的角度来解释这种倾向的原因。本文还提出了一些避免违约问题和完善信用评级机构评级的建议,以促进债券市场的健康发展,防范债券市场带来的系统性风险。因此,本研究系统地总结了导致评级膨胀的利益冲突问题,丰富了相关文献。
{"title":"Are Bond Defaults with the Connivance of Credit Rating: An Analysis of China’s Bond Market","authors":"Xudong Zhuang, Yu Wu","doi":"10.4236/ojbm.2021.95115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojbm.2021.95115","url":null,"abstract":"We find that there is a same tendency between credit ratings and bond \u0000defaults by analyzing the status quo of defaults in Chinese market and credit \u0000ratings from 2015 to 2020. Caused by the interest conflicts of business models, \u0000ancillary business, public information ratings and horizontal competition, the \u0000quality of credit rating is badly impacted, thus resulting in the defaults. \u0000Therefore, we explain the reasons for such a tendency from interest conflict \u0000perspectives. We also offer some proposals to avoid default problems and \u0000improve the ratings provided by credit rating agencies, so as to promote the \u0000healthy development of bond market and preventing the systemic risks that bond \u0000market brings. Consequently, our study systematically concludes the interest \u0000conflict problems that lead to rating inflation and enriches related \u0000literature.","PeriodicalId":411102,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Business and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133897137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Economic Impact of COVID-19 in Asia, Europe, North Africa and the Middle East 2019冠状病毒病对亚洲、欧洲、北非和中东的经济影响
Pub Date : 2021-08-09 DOI: 10.4236/ojbm.2021.95145
Nancy del Rocio Flores Hinojosa, Liliana del Carmen Morillo Acosta
This study aims to present a description of the economic impact of COVID-19 in Asia, Europe, North Africa and the Middle East. This pandemic outbroke in the city of Wuhan in China, spreading to approximately 213 countries and territories around the world and is still ongoing. We are particularly interested in investigating the economic outlook for COVID-19. This document uses data from scientific contributions published in the Dimensions research academic database; starting from the fact that this situation is an event in development, still. In addition, the bibliometric analysis tools of science from this Dimensions platform are used. In addition, VOSviewer software was used to build and visualize bibliometric science networks. To explore this issue in depth, we divided the economic impact into several regions, that is, the Chinese economy, the Central Asian economies, the South Asian economies, the Southeast and West Asian economies, the European economies, the North African, North African economies, Middle East. With all intention, the document avoids the information that is handled in the American continent, since it is a much more accessible and current knowledge in our geo-economic contact. This scientific contribution concludes that epidemic situations seriously affect economies around the world. The basic reasons behind such severity are labor immobility, reduced productivity, supply chain disruption, decreased exports, uncertainty, etc. This study is of interest for companies and legislators to estimate and plan current and post-pandemic situations.
本研究旨在描述2019冠状病毒病对亚洲、欧洲、北非和中东的经济影响。这次大流行在中国武汉市爆发,蔓延到全球约213个国家和地区,并仍在继续。我们对调查COVID-19的经济前景特别感兴趣。本文档使用的数据来自Dimensions研究学术数据库中发表的科学贡献;从事实出发,这种情况是一个发展中的事件,仍然。此外,本文还使用了本Dimensions平台的科学文献计量分析工具。此外,利用VOSviewer软件构建和可视化文献计量科学网络。为了深入探讨这一问题,我们将经济影响划分为几个区域,即中国经济、中亚经济、南亚经济、东南亚和西亚经济、欧洲经济、北非、北非经济、中东。该文件有意避免了在美洲大陆处理的信息,因为它是我们地缘经济接触中更容易获得的最新知识。这一科学贡献的结论是,流行病严重影响世界各地的经济。这种严重程度背后的基本原因是劳动力不流动、生产率下降、供应链中断、出口减少、不确定性等。这项研究对公司和立法者估计和规划当前和大流行后的情况很有意义。
{"title":"Economic Impact of COVID-19 in Asia, Europe, North Africa and the Middle East","authors":"Nancy del Rocio Flores Hinojosa, Liliana del Carmen Morillo Acosta","doi":"10.4236/ojbm.2021.95145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojbm.2021.95145","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to present a description of the \u0000economic impact of COVID-19 in Asia, Europe, North Africa and the Middle East. This \u0000pandemic outbroke in the city of Wuhan in China, spreading to approximately 213 countries and territories around the \u0000world and is still ongoing. We are particularly interested in investigating the \u0000economic outlook for COVID-19. This document uses data from scientific \u0000contributions published in the Dimensions research academic database; starting \u0000from the fact that this situation is an event in development, still. In \u0000addition, the bibliometric analysis tools of science from this Dimensions \u0000platform are used. In addition, VOSviewer software was used to build and \u0000visualize bibliometric science networks. To explore this issue in depth, we divided the \u0000economic impact into several regions, that is, the Chinese economy, the Central \u0000Asian economies, the South Asian economies, the Southeast and West Asian economies, \u0000the European economies, the North African, North African economies, Middle East. With all intention, the document avoids the information that is \u0000handled in the American continent, since \u0000it is a much more accessible and current knowledge in our geo-economic contact. This scientific contribution concludes that epidemic situations \u0000seriously affect economies around the world. The basic reasons behind such \u0000severity are labor immobility, reduced productivity, supply chain disruption, \u0000decreased exports, uncertainty, etc. This study is of interest for companies \u0000and legislators to estimate and plan current and post-pandemic situations.","PeriodicalId":411102,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Business and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117301591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
An Evaluation of the Impact of Change Management on Employee Performance in the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission 尼日利亚电力监管委员会变革管理对员工绩效影响的评估
Pub Date : 2021-08-09 DOI: 10.4236/ojbm.2021.95142
C. Akunne, U. Ibrahim
This research is aimed at evaluating the extent to which change management impacts on employee’s performance in the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission Sector. The study adopted research design based on data collected through questionnaire survey distributed to staff of the Commission. Questionnaires were distributed electronically to 80 employees and 60 completed questionnaires were returned at a response rate of 75%. Non-probability sampling techniques were used. Using descriptive and inferential statistics methods, this study found that a positive relationship existed between various changes in the Commission, the attitude of employees to work and their general performance. To the best knowledge of the researcher, few empirical studies have been conducted to determine how change management has impacted on employee performance in the Nigerian public sector; specifically, in the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission. This study aims to fill that gap.
本研究旨在评估变革管理对尼日利亚电力监管委员会部门员工绩效的影响程度。本研究采用的研究设计是基于向委员会工作人员分发的问卷调查所收集的数据。问卷以电子方式分发给80名员工,60份完成的问卷以75%的回复率返回。采用非概率抽样技术。本研究采用描述性统计和推理统计的方法,发现佣金的各种变化、员工的工作态度和他们的总体绩效之间存在正相关关系。据研究人员所知,很少进行实证研究,以确定变革管理如何影响尼日利亚公共部门的员工绩效;特别是在尼日利亚电力监管委员会。这项研究旨在填补这一空白。
{"title":"An Evaluation of the Impact of Change Management on Employee Performance in the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission","authors":"C. Akunne, U. Ibrahim","doi":"10.4236/ojbm.2021.95142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojbm.2021.95142","url":null,"abstract":"This research is aimed at evaluating the extent to which change \u0000management impacts on employee’s performance in the Nigerian Electricity \u0000Regulatory Commission Sector. The study adopted research design based on data \u0000collected through questionnaire survey distributed to staff of the Commission. \u0000Questionnaires were distributed electronically to 80 employees and 60 completed questionnaires were returned at a response \u0000rate of 75%. Non-probability sampling techniques were used. Using descriptive and \u0000inferential statistics methods, this study found that a positive relationship \u0000existed between various changes in the Commission, the attitude of employees to \u0000work and their general performance. To the best knowledge of the researcher, \u0000few empirical studies have been conducted to determine how change management \u0000has impacted on employee performance in the Nigerian public sector; \u0000specifically, in the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission. This study \u0000aims to fill that gap.","PeriodicalId":411102,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Business and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131235271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Smarticle Particles: Leveraging Emotional Intelligence for Organizational Performance within the Military 智能粒子:在军队中利用情商提高组织绩效
Pub Date : 2021-08-09 DOI: 10.4236/ojbm.2021.95143
Justine A Wopat, Charles R. Needham
The purpose of this research was to explore the failure of some leaders within the Air Force Technical Applications Center to leverage emotional intelligence, resulting in a decrease in organizational performance. The participants included members who work for the Air Force Technical Applications Center. A small sample, representative of the larger agency population, comprised unspecified numbers who underwent observation, and 21 of the 2302 total personnel participated in the interviews. Data collection consisted of observations, interviews with personnel, and organizational archival data. Data analysis included qualitative analysis and analysis for triangulation. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the data; 5 themes emerged: operational environment, the stigma associated with emotions and military members, resilience, transformation, and decision making. The study results indicated that when members of an organization do not understand a skill, such as emotional intelligence, they cannot wield it as effectively to enhance their decision-making and increase the organizational performance of their organization. The implementation for positive change includes the Air Force Technical Applications Center personnel can engage in a variety of potential implementation strategies to increase their emotional intelligence, thereby enhancing organizational performance and decision-making. Leaders considering strategies to implement for self-perception can look toward self-regard, self- actualization, and emotional self-awareness. Personnel who want to focus on self-expression can implement strategies to improve emotional expression, assertiveness, independence. Interpersonal managers can implement strategies on interpersonal relationships, empathy, and social responsibility.
本研究的目的是探讨空军技术应用中心的一些领导者在利用情商方面的失败,导致组织绩效下降。参与者包括在空军技术应用中心工作的成员。一个小样本,代表较大的机构人口,包括接受观察的人数不详,2302名工作人员中有21人参加了访谈。数据收集包括观察、人员访谈和组织档案数据。数据分析包括定性分析和三角测量分析。采用主题分析法对数据进行分析;出现了5个主题:作战环境、与情绪和军人相关的耻辱、复原力、转型和决策。研究结果表明,当一个组织的成员不了解一项技能,比如情商,他们就不能有效地运用它来提高他们的决策能力,提高组织的绩效。积极变革的实施包括空军技术应用中心人员可以参与各种潜在的实施策略,以提高他们的情商,从而提高组织绩效和决策能力。考虑实施自我认知策略的领导者可以关注自我关注、自我实现和情感自我意识。想要专注于自我表达的员工可以实施提高情绪表达、自信、独立性的策略。人际关系管理者可以实施人际关系、共情和社会责任策略。
{"title":"Smarticle Particles: Leveraging Emotional Intelligence for Organizational Performance within the Military","authors":"Justine A Wopat, Charles R. Needham","doi":"10.4236/ojbm.2021.95143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojbm.2021.95143","url":null,"abstract":"The \u0000purpose of this research was to explore the failure of some leaders within the \u0000Air Force Technical Applications Center to leverage emotional intelligence, \u0000resulting in a decrease in organizational performance. The participants \u0000included members who work for the Air Force Technical Applications Center. A \u0000small sample, representative of the larger agency population, comprised \u0000unspecified numbers who underwent observation, and 21 of the 2302 total \u0000personnel participated in the interviews. Data collection consisted of \u0000observations, interviews with personnel, and organizational archival data. Data \u0000analysis included qualitative analysis and analysis for triangulation. Thematic \u0000analysis was used to analyze the data; 5 themes emerged: operational \u0000environment, the stigma associated with emotions and military members, \u0000resilience, transformation, and decision making. The study results indicated \u0000that when members of an organization do not understand a skill, such as \u0000emotional intelligence, they cannot wield it as effectively to enhance their \u0000decision-making and increase the organizational performance of their \u0000organization. The implementation for positive change includes the Air Force \u0000Technical Applications Center personnel can engage in a variety of potential implementation strategies to increase their \u0000emotional intelligence, thereby \u0000enhancing organizational performance \u0000and decision-making. Leaders considering strategies to implement for \u0000self-perception can look toward self-regard, self- actualization, \u0000and emotional self-awareness. Personnel who want to focus on self-expression \u0000can implement strategies to improve emotional expression, assertiveness, \u0000independence. Interpersonal managers can implement strategies on interpersonal \u0000relationships, empathy, and social responsibility.","PeriodicalId":411102,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Business and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131324818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impacts of Dynamic Marketing Capabilities on Performance in Exporting 动态营销能力对出口绩效的影响
Pub Date : 2021-08-09 DOI: 10.4236/ojbm.2021.95112
Yung-Chul Kwon
The purpose of this paper is to construct the operationalization of dynamic marketing capabilities and analyze its effectiveness in overseas market. The author examines the impacts of dynamic marketing capabilities on performance based upon the sample of 180 export companies in Korea. The findings reveal that dynamic marketing capabilities such as “market responding capabilities” and “marketing resource rebuilding capabilities” have significant impacts on performance in exporting. The result verifies the effectiveness of dynamic marketing capabilities in performance. It is necessary for firms to build dynamic marketing capabilities to achieve the desired performance, especially in the overseas market, where the market environment is completely different. Even though this study attempts to shed new light on theory of dynamic capabilities from a marketing perspective, there is a need for continuous discussions and research around the conceptualization and operationalization of dynamic marketing capabilities.
本文的目的是构建动态营销能力的可操作性,并分析其在海外市场的有效性。作者以国内180家出口企业为对象,分析了动态营销能力对业绩的影响。研究发现,动态营销能力如“市场响应能力”和“营销资源重建能力”对出口绩效有显著影响。结果验证了动态营销能力在绩效中的有效性。企业有必要建立动态营销能力,以达到预期的绩效,特别是在海外市场,市场环境是完全不同的。尽管本研究试图从营销的角度对动态能力理论进行新的阐释,但围绕动态营销能力的概念化和可操作性,仍有必要进行持续的讨论和研究。
{"title":"Impacts of Dynamic Marketing Capabilities on Performance in Exporting","authors":"Yung-Chul Kwon","doi":"10.4236/ojbm.2021.95112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojbm.2021.95112","url":null,"abstract":"The \u0000purpose of this paper is to construct the operationalization of dynamic \u0000marketing capabilities and analyze its effectiveness in overseas market. The \u0000author examines the impacts of dynamic marketing capabilities on performance \u0000based upon the sample of 180 export companies in Korea. The findings reveal \u0000that dynamic marketing capabilities such as “market responding capabilities” \u0000and “marketing resource rebuilding capabilities” have significant impacts on \u0000performance in exporting. The result verifies the effectiveness of dynamic \u0000marketing capabilities in performance. It is necessary for firms to build \u0000dynamic marketing capabilities to achieve the desired performance, especially \u0000in the overseas market, where the market environment is completely different. \u0000Even though this study attempts to shed new light on theory of dynamic \u0000capabilities from a marketing perspective, there is a need for continuous \u0000discussions and research around the conceptualization and operationalization of \u0000dynamic marketing capabilities.","PeriodicalId":411102,"journal":{"name":"Open Journal of Business and Management","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131803641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
期刊
Open Journal of Business and Management
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1