Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8077016
Sankhadeep Chatterjee, Soumen Banerjee, Pikorab Basu, Mainak Debnath, S. Sen
In the present work a Cuckoo Search (CS) trained Neural Network (NN) or NN-CS based model has been proposed to detect Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) which has become one of the newest threats to the developing and undeveloped countries. Studies and surveys in different parts of India have suggested that CKD is becoming a major concern day by day. The financial burden of the treatment and future consequences of CKD could be unaffordable to many if not detected at an earlier stage. Motivated by this, the NN-CS model has been proposed which significantly overcomes the problem of using local search based learning algorithms to train NNs. The input weight vector of the NN is gradually optimized by using CS to train the NN. The model has been compared with well-known classifiers like Multilayer Perceptron Feedforward Network (MLP-FFN) (trained with scaled conjugate gradient descent) and also with NN supported by Genetic Algorithm (NN-GA). The performance of the classifiers has been measured in terms of accuracy, precision, recall and F-Measure. The experimental results suggest that NN-CS based model is capable of detecting CKD more efficiently than any other existing model.
{"title":"Cuckoo search coupled artificial neural network in detection of chronic kidney disease","authors":"Sankhadeep Chatterjee, Soumen Banerjee, Pikorab Basu, Mainak Debnath, S. Sen","doi":"10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8077016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8077016","url":null,"abstract":"In the present work a Cuckoo Search (CS) trained Neural Network (NN) or NN-CS based model has been proposed to detect Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) which has become one of the newest threats to the developing and undeveloped countries. Studies and surveys in different parts of India have suggested that CKD is becoming a major concern day by day. The financial burden of the treatment and future consequences of CKD could be unaffordable to many if not detected at an earlier stage. Motivated by this, the NN-CS model has been proposed which significantly overcomes the problem of using local search based learning algorithms to train NNs. The input weight vector of the NN is gradually optimized by using CS to train the NN. The model has been compared with well-known classifiers like Multilayer Perceptron Feedforward Network (MLP-FFN) (trained with scaled conjugate gradient descent) and also with NN supported by Genetic Algorithm (NN-GA). The performance of the classifiers has been measured in terms of accuracy, precision, recall and F-Measure. The experimental results suggest that NN-CS based model is capable of detecting CKD more efficiently than any other existing model.","PeriodicalId":411574,"journal":{"name":"2017 1st International Conference on Electronics, Materials Engineering and Nano-Technology (IEMENTech)","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131551460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8076964
A. Pal, P. Mostafa, M. Das, S. Chatterjee
This paper presents a topology which gives optimum performance in terms of operating frequency, speed of operation, power dissipation, Power Delay Product (PDP) and transistor count. The operation of the latch shown is controlled by the p-MOS and the n-MOS switches. Cascading two stages of the proposed latch incorporates a ‘divide by 2’ circuit whose simulation result is shown in Fig.2. The proposed circuit uses 12 MOSFETs which is lesser as compared to other topologies and consumes a power of 216 μW operating at a frequency of 0.5 GHz and a supply of 1.8 V. The proposed circuit has a very low average delay of 300 ps at 1.8 V supply, which makes it a better contender in high speed Frequency Synthesizers. The proposed circuit has a PDP of 6.48 ×10−14 J. The proposed circuit has been simulated in Cadence Virtuoso using 180 nm CMOS Technology and a supply of 1.8 V.
{"title":"Low power high speed frequency divider for frequency synthesizers in 180nm CMOS technology","authors":"A. Pal, P. Mostafa, M. Das, S. Chatterjee","doi":"10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8076964","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8076964","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a topology which gives optimum performance in terms of operating frequency, speed of operation, power dissipation, Power Delay Product (PDP) and transistor count. The operation of the latch shown is controlled by the p-MOS and the n-MOS switches. Cascading two stages of the proposed latch incorporates a ‘divide by 2’ circuit whose simulation result is shown in Fig.2. The proposed circuit uses 12 MOSFETs which is lesser as compared to other topologies and consumes a power of 216 μW operating at a frequency of 0.5 GHz and a supply of 1.8 V. The proposed circuit has a very low average delay of 300 ps at 1.8 V supply, which makes it a better contender in high speed Frequency Synthesizers. The proposed circuit has a PDP of 6.48 ×10−14 J. The proposed circuit has been simulated in Cadence Virtuoso using 180 nm CMOS Technology and a supply of 1.8 V.","PeriodicalId":411574,"journal":{"name":"2017 1st International Conference on Electronics, Materials Engineering and Nano-Technology (IEMENTech)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133182456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8077011
P. Bagchi, Pritam Das, R. Bandyopadhyay, Sanchali Pyne, Saumyabrata Dutta
Electrical events of the heart can be graphically recorded as a voltage versus time wave. The process is known as electrocardiography, the record is called electrocardiogram (ECG), and the machine is called Electrocardiograph. Study of ECG is a non-invasive method to study electrical activities of the heart. The uses of ECG are not limited to the diagnosis of disturbances in generation and conduction of electrical impulse in heart. It provides equally important diagnostic aid to alterations in cardiac chamber size (hypertrophy), coronary artery insufficiency (myocardial ischemia and infarction), electrolyte imbalance and drug toxicity.
{"title":"Understanding the role of ECG in cardiac conduction and perfusion disorders: A vectorial approach","authors":"P. Bagchi, Pritam Das, R. Bandyopadhyay, Sanchali Pyne, Saumyabrata Dutta","doi":"10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8077011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8077011","url":null,"abstract":"Electrical events of the heart can be graphically recorded as a voltage versus time wave. The process is known as electrocardiography, the record is called electrocardiogram (ECG), and the machine is called Electrocardiograph. Study of ECG is a non-invasive method to study electrical activities of the heart. The uses of ECG are not limited to the diagnosis of disturbances in generation and conduction of electrical impulse in heart. It provides equally important diagnostic aid to alterations in cardiac chamber size (hypertrophy), coronary artery insufficiency (myocardial ischemia and infarction), electrolyte imbalance and drug toxicity.","PeriodicalId":411574,"journal":{"name":"2017 1st International Conference on Electronics, Materials Engineering and Nano-Technology (IEMENTech)","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114660898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8076938
S. Kundu, S. Karmakar, Shamik Mukherjee, Shubham Majee, Suman Kundu, G. S. Taki
Electron Cyclotron Resonance Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (ECR-PECVD) is one of the most popular deposition technique used today to develop precision lower nano-dimensional films. High temperature is not usually required for synthesis of thin films in PECVD technique. The designs of the magnetic field and microwave injection system have been studied using COMSOL multi-physics and the results are presented here. The propagation of 2.45 GHz microwave power through its injection hard-wares have been studied precisely. A 700W, 2.45 GHz magnetron source is feeding microwave to the 150mm diameter cylindrical plasma cum deposition chamber through a coaxial antenna. A mode conversion takes place from coaxial to rectangular injection line. A mirror magnetic field configuration has been achieved with the help of two annular portable rare earth toroidal ring magnets of remnant magnetism 1.15 T. The magnetization direction has been considered along the length of the magnet. Particle wave interaction takes place in the plasma chamber and the produced plasma propagates into the deposition chamber to react with the precursor resulting energetic radicals. Radicals thus produced deposits on the substrate to create desired nano-dimensional films.
{"title":"Design study of a portable permanent magnet ECR plasma source for thin film deposition","authors":"S. Kundu, S. Karmakar, Shamik Mukherjee, Shubham Majee, Suman Kundu, G. S. Taki","doi":"10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8076938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8076938","url":null,"abstract":"Electron Cyclotron Resonance Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (ECR-PECVD) is one of the most popular deposition technique used today to develop precision lower nano-dimensional films. High temperature is not usually required for synthesis of thin films in PECVD technique. The designs of the magnetic field and microwave injection system have been studied using COMSOL multi-physics and the results are presented here. The propagation of 2.45 GHz microwave power through its injection hard-wares have been studied precisely. A 700W, 2.45 GHz magnetron source is feeding microwave to the 150mm diameter cylindrical plasma cum deposition chamber through a coaxial antenna. A mode conversion takes place from coaxial to rectangular injection line. A mirror magnetic field configuration has been achieved with the help of two annular portable rare earth toroidal ring magnets of remnant magnetism 1.15 T. The magnetization direction has been considered along the length of the magnet. Particle wave interaction takes place in the plasma chamber and the produced plasma propagates into the deposition chamber to react with the precursor resulting energetic radicals. Radicals thus produced deposits on the substrate to create desired nano-dimensional films.","PeriodicalId":411574,"journal":{"name":"2017 1st International Conference on Electronics, Materials Engineering and Nano-Technology (IEMENTech)","volume":"386 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121776790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8076929
Prince, Gurleen Kaur, Vishal Mehta, Ekambir Sidhu
In this paper, a rectangular shaped Terahertz (THz) microstrip patch antenna with a slotted ground has been proposed. The Flame Retardant (FR-4) having a dielectric constant (∊r) of 4.4. The copper having a resistivity of 1.68 × 10−8 Ωm has been employed in the designing of the proposed antenna. A slot of rectangular shape has been made in the ground for enhancing the various antenna parameters. The proposed antenna has an impedance bandwidth of 444.5 GHz (4.7379 THz to 5.1824 THz) and is resonant at a frequency of 4.952 THz with a minimal return loss of −55.31 dB. The performance of proposed antenna has been scrutinized in terms of return loss (dB), impedance bandwidth (THz), gain (dB), directivity (dBi), VSWR and impedance (ohms). It has been observed that the proposed terahertz rectangular slotted antenna has a directivity and gain of 4.084 dBi and 4.254 dB at the resonant frequency. The proposed antenna has been simulated and designed using CST microwave Studio 2016. The proposed antenna can be suitably used for the detection of vitamin k2, a biomedical application.
{"title":"Rectangular terahertz microstrip patch antenna design for vitamin K2 detection applications","authors":"Prince, Gurleen Kaur, Vishal Mehta, Ekambir Sidhu","doi":"10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8076929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8076929","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a rectangular shaped Terahertz (THz) microstrip patch antenna with a slotted ground has been proposed. The Flame Retardant (FR-4) having a dielectric constant (∊r) of 4.4. The copper having a resistivity of 1.68 × 10−8 Ωm has been employed in the designing of the proposed antenna. A slot of rectangular shape has been made in the ground for enhancing the various antenna parameters. The proposed antenna has an impedance bandwidth of 444.5 GHz (4.7379 THz to 5.1824 THz) and is resonant at a frequency of 4.952 THz with a minimal return loss of −55.31 dB. The performance of proposed antenna has been scrutinized in terms of return loss (dB), impedance bandwidth (THz), gain (dB), directivity (dBi), VSWR and impedance (ohms). It has been observed that the proposed terahertz rectangular slotted antenna has a directivity and gain of 4.084 dBi and 4.254 dB at the resonant frequency. The proposed antenna has been simulated and designed using CST microwave Studio 2016. The proposed antenna can be suitably used for the detection of vitamin k2, a biomedical application.","PeriodicalId":411574,"journal":{"name":"2017 1st International Conference on Electronics, Materials Engineering and Nano-Technology (IEMENTech)","volume":"412 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123361381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8076986
M. Ismaeil, Kh. Jilen Kumari Devi, K. Pritamdas, Samarth Goyal
In this paper a reconfigurable hardware architecture of vector median filter (VMF) and Entropy vector median filter (EVMF) is proposed and their performance on removing impulse noise from color images is presented. Performance of the filters is measured using MATLAB 2012.a simulation tools and the hardware architecture is designed using Xilinx system generator tool supported by xlSgRoot library for hardware co-simulation. Due to the complex architecture of the VMF and EVMF and to minimize the resource consumption we used data reuse technique. The result shows that Entropy vector median filter (EVMF) is consuming more hardware resources but its noise removal efficiency better than the vector median filter (VMF).
{"title":"Performance analysis and implementation method of VMF and EVMF for removing of impulse noise on FPGA","authors":"M. Ismaeil, Kh. Jilen Kumari Devi, K. Pritamdas, Samarth Goyal","doi":"10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8076986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8076986","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper a reconfigurable hardware architecture of vector median filter (VMF) and Entropy vector median filter (EVMF) is proposed and their performance on removing impulse noise from color images is presented. Performance of the filters is measured using MATLAB 2012.a simulation tools and the hardware architecture is designed using Xilinx system generator tool supported by xlSgRoot library for hardware co-simulation. Due to the complex architecture of the VMF and EVMF and to minimize the resource consumption we used data reuse technique. The result shows that Entropy vector median filter (EVMF) is consuming more hardware resources but its noise removal efficiency better than the vector median filter (VMF).","PeriodicalId":411574,"journal":{"name":"2017 1st International Conference on Electronics, Materials Engineering and Nano-Technology (IEMENTech)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123988818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Now a days use of smartphone has become an integral part of our life. Smartphone comes as the solution to most of the problem that we face in today's world. Smartphone is a special type of phone which combines the features of an ordinary mobile phone and also having many features like a PC. This type of phone generally runs by advanced operating system like android, windows, etc. which facilitates use of many computer apps (e.g., games, whatsapp, word document etc.). In brief, both computer and mobile work can be done simultaneously in a smartphone. Due to its advanced features, people are much more addicted to smartphones and they keep themselves busy with their smartphones while crossing roads, railway tracks. They inadvertently don't bother to listen to the car-horn, railway engine horn or announcement. Instead of becoming alert, they continue themselves busy with activities such as gaming, messaging, phone calls etc., which actually leads to accident. This paper proposes an idea using safety app as a smart solution for the safety of such persons who indulge in such careless activities. A specific smartphone app to be developed by manufacturer or any designer will be preinstalled in the smartphone to take care of these eventualities. This application will pass on a voice message, transmitted from an FM transmitter installed in vehicle or railway engine, to the speaker or earphone of smartphone (to be played for specific duration) when any car or train approaches within 50 meters range from a person or persons and at the same time disable all other smartphone activities so that, after listening the voice message the person(s) will be forcefully alerted and thus accident can be avoided. The app will always be at active mode even the smartphone is in switched OFF mode. If the proposed idea is properly implemented, it can save many lives from road accidents, rail accidents etc. and will probably make a mark in the world of smartphone apps.
{"title":"A new idea on road safety using smartphone","authors":"Saswata Das, Sayan Banerjee, Dibyojyoti Kundu, Shibaji Das, Saurav Kumar, Goutam Ghosh","doi":"10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8077002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8077002","url":null,"abstract":"Now a days use of smartphone has become an integral part of our life. Smartphone comes as the solution to most of the problem that we face in today's world. Smartphone is a special type of phone which combines the features of an ordinary mobile phone and also having many features like a PC. This type of phone generally runs by advanced operating system like android, windows, etc. which facilitates use of many computer apps (e.g., games, whatsapp, word document etc.). In brief, both computer and mobile work can be done simultaneously in a smartphone. Due to its advanced features, people are much more addicted to smartphones and they keep themselves busy with their smartphones while crossing roads, railway tracks. They inadvertently don't bother to listen to the car-horn, railway engine horn or announcement. Instead of becoming alert, they continue themselves busy with activities such as gaming, messaging, phone calls etc., which actually leads to accident. This paper proposes an idea using safety app as a smart solution for the safety of such persons who indulge in such careless activities. A specific smartphone app to be developed by manufacturer or any designer will be preinstalled in the smartphone to take care of these eventualities. This application will pass on a voice message, transmitted from an FM transmitter installed in vehicle or railway engine, to the speaker or earphone of smartphone (to be played for specific duration) when any car or train approaches within 50 meters range from a person or persons and at the same time disable all other smartphone activities so that, after listening the voice message the person(s) will be forcefully alerted and thus accident can be avoided. The app will always be at active mode even the smartphone is in switched OFF mode. If the proposed idea is properly implemented, it can save many lives from road accidents, rail accidents etc. and will probably make a mark in the world of smartphone apps.","PeriodicalId":411574,"journal":{"name":"2017 1st International Conference on Electronics, Materials Engineering and Nano-Technology (IEMENTech)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125023746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8076956
K. Dey, S. Chattopadhyay
Vedic mathematics is a system of ancient Indian mathematics, which has a unique technique of solutions based on only 16 sutras or formulae. This technique is very useful for performing tedious mathematical operations at a very fast rate. Motivated by this ancient mathematical system, a high speed low power 8-bit digital multiplier has been proposed in this paper based on Vedic multiplication algorithms with a very efficient low power 16 nm technology. To establish the superiority of the proposed design over the existing techniques, the performance of the designed multiplier has been compared with the performances of the multipliers designed with Multiple Channel CMOS (McCMOS) technology and 65 nm technology. All the simulations have been carried out using T-Spice simulation environment. Simulation results shows that the Power Delay Product of the proposed 8 bit Vedic multiplier using 16nm technology is much lesser as compared to the other technologies as mentioned above and thus outperforms them. The proposed technique will be very useful for designing low power high speed ALU unit in future.
{"title":"Design of high performance 8 bit binary multiplier using vedic multiplication algorithm with 16 nm technology","authors":"K. Dey, S. Chattopadhyay","doi":"10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8076956","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8076956","url":null,"abstract":"Vedic mathematics is a system of ancient Indian mathematics, which has a unique technique of solutions based on only 16 sutras or formulae. This technique is very useful for performing tedious mathematical operations at a very fast rate. Motivated by this ancient mathematical system, a high speed low power 8-bit digital multiplier has been proposed in this paper based on Vedic multiplication algorithms with a very efficient low power 16 nm technology. To establish the superiority of the proposed design over the existing techniques, the performance of the designed multiplier has been compared with the performances of the multipliers designed with Multiple Channel CMOS (McCMOS) technology and 65 nm technology. All the simulations have been carried out using T-Spice simulation environment. Simulation results shows that the Power Delay Product of the proposed 8 bit Vedic multiplier using 16nm technology is much lesser as compared to the other technologies as mentioned above and thus outperforms them. The proposed technique will be very useful for designing low power high speed ALU unit in future.","PeriodicalId":411574,"journal":{"name":"2017 1st International Conference on Electronics, Materials Engineering and Nano-Technology (IEMENTech)","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125390723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8077012
A. Biswas, A. Sen, A. Sarkar, T. K. Rana
Care of critically ill patient requires prompt & accurate decisions so that life-protecting and lifesaving therapy can be properly applied. Because of these requirements, ICUs have become widely established in hospitals. Difficulty found in most hospitals is that expert has to frequently visit the patient and checks condition of the patient by measuring different parameters. This paper presents a reliable, energy efficient patient continuous monitoring system from a local as well as from a remote place. It is able to send through GSM based technology, patient's health parameters like temperature, heart condition, and respiratory function in real time enabling the doctors or the family members to take measures. Emergency online activated services have also been provided from remote GSM devices.
{"title":"Real time health monitoring of patients from a remote place","authors":"A. Biswas, A. Sen, A. Sarkar, T. K. Rana","doi":"10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8077012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8077012","url":null,"abstract":"Care of critically ill patient requires prompt & accurate decisions so that life-protecting and lifesaving therapy can be properly applied. Because of these requirements, ICUs have become widely established in hospitals. Difficulty found in most hospitals is that expert has to frequently visit the patient and checks condition of the patient by measuring different parameters. This paper presents a reliable, energy efficient patient continuous monitoring system from a local as well as from a remote place. It is able to send through GSM based technology, patient's health parameters like temperature, heart condition, and respiratory function in real time enabling the doctors or the family members to take measures. Emergency online activated services have also been provided from remote GSM devices.","PeriodicalId":411574,"journal":{"name":"2017 1st International Conference on Electronics, Materials Engineering and Nano-Technology (IEMENTech)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125525698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-04-01DOI: 10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8077007
G. Singh, Anupam Tiwari
With the rising energy demand and lack of infrastructure because of geographical condition of India, around 400 million Indian are still not inter-connected to our National Grid System. For supplying energy to our total population in remote areas a micro-grid system has to be implemented, also for meeting the total energy demand a hybrid system has been a significant measure. Micro grid systems independently dependent on uses of renewable source of energy viz solar and wind depending upon the geographical conditions, grid is not connected to the system. Also hybrid Grids in addition to renewable source of energy are connected to our grids. Appropriate combination and configuration is necessary measure for optimal generation. This paper presents a case study of a building of 100 houses with total average consumption of 2007 KWh/D. The latitude and longitude of study is 26° 59' N and 83° 33' E respectively. The proposed model is combination of Wind Energy system, Photovoltaic (PV) array, Converter, Battery storage and Grid. The optimization is done using HOMER. Best possible combination model is studied.
{"title":"Optimization of a smart grid distributed generation: Designing of a hybrid solar system for a building","authors":"G. Singh, Anupam Tiwari","doi":"10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8077007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IEMENTECH.2017.8077007","url":null,"abstract":"With the rising energy demand and lack of infrastructure because of geographical condition of India, around 400 million Indian are still not inter-connected to our National Grid System. For supplying energy to our total population in remote areas a micro-grid system has to be implemented, also for meeting the total energy demand a hybrid system has been a significant measure. Micro grid systems independently dependent on uses of renewable source of energy viz solar and wind depending upon the geographical conditions, grid is not connected to the system. Also hybrid Grids in addition to renewable source of energy are connected to our grids. Appropriate combination and configuration is necessary measure for optimal generation. This paper presents a case study of a building of 100 houses with total average consumption of 2007 KWh/D. The latitude and longitude of study is 26° 59' N and 83° 33' E respectively. The proposed model is combination of Wind Energy system, Photovoltaic (PV) array, Converter, Battery storage and Grid. The optimization is done using HOMER. Best possible combination model is studied.","PeriodicalId":411574,"journal":{"name":"2017 1st International Conference on Electronics, Materials Engineering and Nano-Technology (IEMENTech)","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128579228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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