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Maa Hotels: Rebranding and Digital Transformation 玛雅酒店:品牌重塑与数字化转型
IF 0.2 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1177/09728201221145224
Anubhav A. Mishra, S. Sahu, Sayli Kingaonkar
The Sahu family has been running the hotel business for 20 years in Odisha, India. The Indian hotel and tourism industry has drastically changed in the last few years with the introduction of the internet, online aggregators and digitally savvy young consumers. Technology has changed consumer behaviour regarding how they search for information before making a purchase decision. Sahu brothers were facing a decline in revenues and rising competition. Mr Satish, a recent MBA graduate from a premier business school, was fully aware of the changing marketing dynamics and the importance of online presence. He shared his learnings about digital marketing with the family and convinced the family to start the digital transformation of their business. The Sahu family first decided to reunite all the different hotels under one umbrella brand of Maa Hotels (the word Maa in Hindi means mother, and the family decided to use the name in reference to the famous Goddess Maa Tarini in Odisha). The family used many components of the digital marketing strategy, including search engine marketing, website creation, social media marketing and content strategy. Satish had to analyse and evaluate the first phase of digital marketing and decide on the next course of action to continue with the transformation journey. Moreover, he had to convince the family to continue investing in digital marketing, and for that, he had to prove that his continuous efforts were needed to increase revenues in the short and long term.
萨胡家族在印度奥里萨邦经营酒店业务已有20年。在过去的几年里,随着互联网、在线聚合器和精通数字技术的年轻消费者的引入,印度的酒店和旅游业发生了巨大变化。科技已经改变了消费者在做出购买决定之前如何搜索信息的行为。萨胡兄弟当时面临着收入下降和竞争加剧的局面。萨蒂什最近从一所一流商学院获得MBA学位,他充分意识到不断变化的营销动态以及在线形象的重要性。他与家人分享了他在数字营销方面的经验,并说服家人开始对他们的业务进行数字化转型。Sahu家族首先决定将所有不同的酒店合并为一个品牌Maa hotels (Maa在印地语中的意思是母亲,该家族决定使用这个名字来参考奥里萨邦著名的女神Maa Tarini)。该家庭使用了数字营销策略的许多组成部分,包括搜索引擎营销、网站创建、社交媒体营销和内容策略。萨蒂什必须分析和评估数字营销的第一阶段,并决定下一步的行动,以继续转型之旅。此外,他必须说服家族继续投资数字营销,为此,他必须证明他的持续努力是增加短期和长期收入的必要条件。
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引用次数: 0
THDC India Ltd.—Performance Management System THDC印度有限公司-绩效管理系统
IF 0.2 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.1177/09728201221139015
Hardik Shah, A. Anand, P. Tyagi
The case is based on the current performance management system (PMS) followed by THDC India Ltd. (THDCIL). It intends to provide inputs about the importance of sound and objective performance management as a key HR subsystem that helps in planning, measuring and integrating performance, contributing towards organizational and business objectives, and developing a collaborative organizational culture. The case portrays an incident of performance review grievance between a superior (Mr Ajay Kumar) and a subordinate (Mr Prashant Kumar) and shows an organization’s struggle to handle an inefficient performance planning claim by a subordinate. Despite creating a clear mandate and SMART (specific, measurable, attainable, realistic and timely) PMS goals, the HR team and employees are continuously showing resistance to discuss and develop SMART KRAs and KPIs collaboratively. It further talks about the issues in the performance planning process regarding goal setting, providing regular feedback and managing performance effectively while actively engaging employees. It also states how an incident about the unsatisfactory appraisal rating of Mr Prashant Kumar led to organizational chaos and employee dissatisfaction. It further provides insights into managing an aggrieved manager using performance review discussion and coaching. It also intends to give students an insight into the different steps in designing and modifying performance management to suit business requirements. The case may help students appreciate the different roles played by HR, such as employee champion, administrative expert, strategic partner and change agent for aligning and achieving individual, team and organizational goals and objectives. They would also gain knowledge and skills to understand the role of HR in designing, executing and managing the PMS by analysing a real-life situation.
该案例基于THDC印度有限公司(THDCIL)遵循的现行绩效管理体系(PMS)。它旨在提供关于健全和客观的绩效管理作为一个关键的人力资源子系统的重要性的信息,该子系统有助于规划、衡量和整合绩效,为实现组织和业务目标做出贡献,并发展协作的组织文化。该案件描述了上级(Ajay Kumar先生)和下级(Prashant Kumar先生。尽管制定了明确的任务和SMART(具体、可衡量、可实现、现实和及时)PMS目标,但人力资源团队和员工在合作讨论和制定SMART KRA和KPI方面仍不断表现出阻力。它进一步讨论了绩效规划过程中有关目标设定、定期提供反馈和有效管理绩效的问题,同时积极吸引员工。它还说明了Prashant Kumar先生的评价不令人满意的事件是如何导致组织混乱和员工不满的。它通过绩效评估讨论和辅导,进一步提供了管理不满经理的见解。它还旨在让学生深入了解设计和修改绩效管理以适应业务需求的不同步骤。该案例可以帮助学生理解人力资源部门在协调和实现个人、团队和组织目标方面所扮演的不同角色,如员工冠军、行政专家、战略合作伙伴和变革推动者。他们还将通过分析现实生活中的情况,获得了解人力资源在设计、执行和管理PMS中的作用的知识和技能。
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引用次数: 0
Nykaa: A Keen Contest in Beauty Products Retailing Nykaa:一场热衷于美容产品零售的竞赛
IF 0.2 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-12-04 DOI: 10.1177/09728201221139948
M. Krishna, S. Arora
In 2019, Nykaa was recognized as India’s undisputed beauty product sales queen. Since its inception in 2012 as a niche e-commerce website, Nykaa has evolved rapidly. By 2019, Nykaa opened its 50th retail store, with plans for another 150; it had expanded into new customer segments (salon owners and men) and forged new partnerships (e.g. with Bollywood celebrities). In a manner reminiscent of a judo player, Nykaa had outmanoeuvred much larger sellers, such as Amazon, and was close to a one-billion-dollar valuation by the end of 2019. Nykaa now faced an even more exciting set of opportunities and challenges. Nykaa’s recent decision to ramp up a new business-fashion faced scepticism. Sceptics questioned whether Nykaa’s omnichannel model could work in India’s fiercely contested fashion market in 2019. Nykaa also faced a growing challenge in its core market from purplle.com—an online marketplace for beauty products. While tracing the causes for Nykaa’s success in the beauty market, the case highlights the need for senior management to re-evaluate and evolve the company’s strategy.
2019年,Nykaa被公认为印度无可争议的美容产品销售女王。自2012年作为一个利基电子商务网站成立以来,Nykaa发展迅速。到2019年,Nykaa开设了第50家零售店,计划再开设150家;它已经扩展到新的客户群体(沙龙老板和男性),并建立了新的合作伙伴关系(例如与宝莱坞名人)。Nykaa以一种让人想起柔道运动员的方式击败了亚马逊等大得多的卖家,截至2019年底,其估值接近10亿美元。奈卡现在面临着一系列更加令人兴奋的机遇和挑战。Nykaa最近决定推出一种新的商业时尚,这一决定遭到了质疑。怀疑论者质疑Nykaa的全渠道模式能否在2019年竞争激烈的印度时尚市场发挥作用。Nykaa在其核心市场也面临着来自purplle.com的日益严峻的挑战,purplle.com-一个美容产品的在线市场。在追踪Nykaa在美容市场成功的原因的同时,该案件突显了高级管理层重新评估和发展公司战略的必要性。
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引用次数: 0
Filli Café: Experience Tea and Talk 菲力咖啡馆:体验茶话会
IF 0.2 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.1177/09728201221139370
V. Jham
Filli Café in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has captured a slice of the market with the unique taste of zafran tea. This was superimposed by applying a unique branding strategy. The brand’s unique selling proposition was to create a homely ambience at Filli Café, where people could chat for hours while immersed in the joy of a warm, soothing cup of tea. This led to the brand’s huge success, with the target audience being the expatriates and Emirati population, as they liked the taste of the zafran tea. The challenge in front of the Chief Executive Officer, Mr Rafih Filli, was to grab the market and work on diversification and expansion globally.
阿拉伯联合酋长国(UAE)的菲利咖啡馆(Filli caf)以独特的扎夫兰茶口味抢占了市场份额。这是通过应用独特的品牌策略来叠加的。该品牌独特的销售主张是在菲丽咖啡馆营造一种家常的氛围,在那里,人们可以一边聊天,一边沉浸在一杯温暖、舒缓的茶的喜悦中。这导致了该品牌的巨大成功,目标受众是外籍人士和阿联酋人,因为他们喜欢扎夫兰茶的味道。首席执行官Rafih Filli先生面临的挑战是抓住市场,致力于多元化和全球扩张。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Influence the Performance of Training Organizations: A Study on Bangladesh Public Administration Training Centre 影响培训组织绩效的因素:以孟加拉公共行政培训中心为例
IF 0.2 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.52711/2321-5763.2022.00046
M. Z. Islam, Syed Asrafujjaman, S. Hosen
Bangladesh Public Administration Training Centre (BPATC), an apex training organization, is a key player in the development of public sector human resources by offering and arranging high-quality training programs. A current curriculum and qualified training professors and staff are required for quality and effective training. As a result, the study's goals are to identify variables that determine training institution performance and as well measuring factors that influence, or impact training organizations’ performance and policy implications are drawn. A quantitative approach is adopted and as a research technique employs a highly known and frequently utilized structured questionnaire survey instrument. The respondents' data is collected using a purposive sampling approach. For data analysis, a scholarly software program called SPSS is employed. In addition to descriptive statistics, principal component factor analysis is used in this study. Unstandardized Coefficients values with significant levels (p<.001) are used to test stated hypotheses and ANOVA is used to evaluate model significance. For organizational performance, PCA has identified four variables. Factors have high loading values. Among the four hypotheses, regression results confirmed that only one hypothesis ‘training staff relationship’ is having a positive and significant relationship with training organizations’ performance.
孟加拉国公共行政培训中心(BPATC)是一个顶级培训机构,通过提供和安排高质量的培训方案,在公共部门人力资源开发方面发挥着关键作用。要进行高质量和有效的培训,就需要现有的课程和合格的培训教授和工作人员。因此,本研究的目标是确定决定培训机构绩效的变量,以及衡量影响或影响培训组织绩效的因素,并得出政策含义。采用定量方法,作为一种研究技术,采用了一种高度知名和经常使用的结构化问卷调查工具。受访者的数据是使用有目的的抽样方法收集的。为了进行数据分析,使用了一种叫做SPSS的学术软件程序。本研究除采用描述性统计外,亦采用主成分因子分析。具有显著水平(p< 0.001)的非标准化系数值用于检验所陈述的假设,并使用方差分析来评估模型的显著性。对于组织绩效,PCA已经确定了四个变量。因子具有高负载值。在四个假设中,回归结果证实只有一个假设“培训员工关系”与培训组织绩效存在显著的正相关关系。
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引用次数: 2
Impact Assessment of Industry-wise Investment returns in the Disinvestment Milieu: Experiential Substantiation from CPSEs in India 撤资环境下产业投资回报的影响评估:来自印度cpse的经验证实
IF 0.2 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.52711/2321-5763.2022.00047
S. Ghosh, P. Aithal
Investment return is employed to assess the effectiveness of an investment. Thus, investment return helps to evaluate the return of a particular investment in relation to the price of its investment. The Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs) in India have been recognized to serve the broad macro-economic objectives of fiscal augmentation, self-sufficiency in the production, etc. However, these goals could not be achieved up to the chosen level. Accordingly, from the fiscal year 1991-92, the Govt. of India adopted the mechanism of disinvestment of the CPSEs in order to ensure most favorable exploitation of national capital and to increase fruitful competency of the CPSEs in India. In this context, the main objective of this paper is to examine the behavior of industry-wise investment returns of the Indian CPSEs with a view to assess their impact in the uninterrupted disinvestment milieu during the period 2010-11 to 2019-20. The study employed popular accounting ratios and statistical test to measure the impact of investment returns at industry-wise level of the CPSEs in India. On the whole, findings of the study concluded that majority of the selected industries have not shown any significant impact in investment returns. In terms of significant results, negative impacts in investment returns are more than that of positive impacts in investment returns among the selected industries. Further, majority of the negative impacts in investment returns are observed among the industries under manufacturing sector, while most of the positive impacts in investment returns are observed among the industries under service sector. Secondary data is used in the study. Furthermore, consolidated published fiscal data are applied in the study. Therefore, it is subject to all the limitations that are inherent in the consolidated published data. The current study has examined investment returns of the CPSEs at industry-wise level. Hence, this study could be extended at firm level (i.e., company-wise level) by selecting companies within each industry of the CPSEs.
投资回报是用来评估一项投资的有效性。因此,投资回报有助于评估与投资价格相关的特定投资的回报。印度的中央公共部门企业(CPSEs)已被公认为服务于扩大财政、生产自给自足等广泛的宏观经济目标。然而,这些目标无法达到所选择的水平。因此,从1991- 1992财政年度开始,印度政府采取了中央经济合作机构的撤资机制,以确保最有利地利用国家资本,并提高印度中央经济合作机构的富有成效的能力。在此背景下,本文的主要目的是研究印度cpse的行业投资回报行为,以评估其在2010-11至2019-20年期间不间断撤资环境中的影响。该研究采用流行的会计比率和统计检验来衡量投资回报对印度cpse行业水平的影响。总体而言,研究结果得出的结论是,大多数选定的行业对投资回报没有显着影响。就显著性结果而言,所选行业对投资回报的负面影响大于对投资回报的正面影响。此外,对投资回报的负面影响主要发生在制造业行业,而对投资回报的正面影响主要发生在服务业行业。本研究使用的是二手数据。此外,合并公布的财政数据应用于研究。因此,它受到合并公布数据中固有的所有限制。目前的研究在行业层面上考察了cpse的投资回报。因此,本研究可以通过在cpse的每个行业中选择公司来扩展到公司层面(即公司层面)。
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引用次数: 0
Determinants of Household Healthcare Expenditure: A Study in Purulia District, West Bengal 家庭医疗保健支出的决定因素:西孟加拉邦普鲁里亚地区的研究
IF 0.2 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.52711/2321-5763.2022.00053
S. Bhattacharya, S. Kumar Jana
According to World Health Organization health is considered as "state of complete physical, psychological, and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity”. Healthy people are considered to be the heart of the nation’s growth. Household healthcare expenditure has been a subject of discourse in the field of Health Economics for quite some time now. This is due to the fact that healthcare expenditure has been on the increase globally and there is the need to determine the factors that influencing household healthcare expenditure. The specific objectives of the present study are to analyze the socio-economic and health expenditure characteristics of households in Kashipur block, to determine the factors that influencing healthcare expenditure of the households in Kashipur block. We have visited randomly selected three villages of Kashipur block in Purulia district, West Bengal and surveyed two hundred households. We have used some simple statistical tools and bar diagram for the pictorial exposition of the data. For statistical analysis of data we have used One-Way ANOVA and Tukey’s method as our post hoc test and multiple regression model. The findings of the study reveal that monthly average health expenditure differs across social category and major source of income of the households. The explanatory variables like monthly average family income, social category, household head’s education, number of members in a household above 60years, having at least one member who consume medicines during the whole year and mode of treatment are found to have significant impact on the household average monthly health expenditure. Some explanatory variables like at least one member in a households having Swasthya Sathi card or not, having livestock or not and number of meals a household consume per day becomes insignificant bur their coefficient has expected sign.
根据世界卫生组织的定义,健康被认为是"身体、心理和社会完全健康的状态,而不仅仅是没有疾病或虚弱"。健康的人被认为是国家发展的核心。长期以来,家庭医疗保健支出一直是卫生经济学领域讨论的主题。这是由于全球医疗保健支出一直在增加,因此有必要确定影响家庭医疗保健支出的因素。本研究的具体目的是分析卡希普尔地区家庭的社会经济和卫生支出特征,以确定影响卡希普尔地区家庭卫生支出的因素。我们随机走访了西孟加拉邦普鲁里亚县卡什普尔街区的三个村庄,调查了200户家庭。我们使用了一些简单的统计工具和条形图来对数据进行图形化的说明。对于数据的统计分析,我们使用了单向方差分析和Tukey方法作为我们的事后检验和多元回归模型。研究结果显示,每月平均医疗支出因社会类别和家庭主要收入来源而异。研究发现,家庭月平均收入、社会类别、户主受教育程度、60岁以上家庭成员人数、全年至少有一名成员用药以及治疗方式等解释变量对家庭月平均卫生支出有重大影响。一些解释变量,如家庭中至少有一个成员是否拥有Swasthya Sathi卡,是否拥有牲畜以及家庭每天消费的膳食数量变得微不足道,但它们的系数有预期的符号。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of New Digi-Banking Services on Customer Satisfaction in Private Sector Banks in The City of Coimbatore 新数码银行服务对哥印拜陀市私营银行客户满意度的影响
IF 0.2 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.52711/2321-5763.2022.00050
Prashant Debnath, P. Chellasamy
In the current context, digital banking has completely revolutionized the banking structure as it was before. Now customers are searching for an alternative where they do not need to visit banks to execute their financial transactions. The old banking model has been altered by digital banking, which has given the banking sector new dimensions. The phrase "digital banking" means all the banking activities that are done with the help of electronic communication channels, i.e., online platforms. It not only makes things easier for the clients but also eliminates the use of paper, especially for making demand drafts, pay slips, and cheque leaves. Now, customers can have access to all standard banking activities without physically visiting a bank branch 24x7 for 365 days. Digital banking provides numerous kinds of products and services such as pos terminals, internet and mobile banking, e-transfer of funds, bill payments, e-wallets, e-cheques, UPI payment mechanism etc. Based on the previous review of literature it has been identified that there is no research related to new digital banking services and its impact on customer satisfaction with special reference to Coimbatore city has been done. Therefore, this study has been plays a crucial role in filling up this gap. The data is collected through purposive sampling method; a structured questionnaire was used to conduct a primary survey of customers' satisfaction. Based on the different sources five new digital banking services i.e., Digital Chatbot, Digital Wallet, Digital Card management, Digital Payment application and Digital Insurance commonly used by private sector banks account holders has been identified, which leads to measure the customer satisfaction. Collected Data was analyzed using correlation and regression technique using SPSS (20) software. The findings implicated that new digital banking services have a significant and positive impact on the customer satisfaction. Since each of these is positively associated to the customer satisfaction, the research provides empirical evidence to indicate that new digital banking services are a significant component in satisfying customers. The most recent digital banking services were included in this study, which has given academic insight into a fresh research model.
在当前的背景下,数字银行已经彻底改变了以前的银行结构。现在,客户正在寻找一种不需要去银行执行金融交易的替代方案。数字银行改变了旧的银行模式,给银行业带来了新的维度。“数码银行”一词指的是借助电子通讯渠道,即网上平台完成的所有银行活动。它不仅使事情对客户来说更容易,而且还消除了纸张的使用,特别是制作汇票、工资单和支票页。现在,客户无需365天24 × 7全天候前往银行分支机构,就可以访问所有标准的银行活动。数字银行提供多种产品和服务,如pos终端、互联网和手机银行、电子转账、账单支付、电子钱包、电子支票、UPI支付机制等。根据之前的文献综述,已经确定没有研究与新的数字银行服务及其对客户满意度的影响,特别参考哥印拜陀市已经做了。因此,本研究对填补这一空白起到了至关重要的作用。采用目的抽样法收集数据;采用结构化问卷对顾客满意度进行初步调查。基于不同的来源,确定了私营银行账户持有人常用的五种新的数字银行服务,即数字聊天机器人、数字钱包、数字卡管理、数字支付应用和数字保险,从而测量了客户满意度。采用SPSS(20)软件对收集的数据进行相关回归分析。研究结果表明,新的数字银行服务对客户满意度有显著的积极影响。由于这些都与客户满意度呈正相关,因此研究提供的经验证据表明,新的数字银行服务是客户满意度的重要组成部分。最新的数字银行服务被纳入本研究,这为学术界提供了一种新的研究模式。
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引用次数: 1
Financial Performance Analysis of Banks – A Study of SBI 银行财务绩效分析——SBI研究
IF 0.2 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.52711/2321-5763.2022.00048
G. Kumar, G. Kapoor
Banking Industry in India is led by Public Sector Banks (PSB) with a big share in the Indian market. The present study is to compare the financial performance of SBI with the industry averages on the basis of financial ratios for the period 2016-17 to 2020-21. It was found that the solvency position of SBI and the employment of assets are far better than the industry and the other banks. The employment of shareholders’s funds and CASA of SBI is also better than the industry and other banks.
印度银行业由公共部门银行(PSB)主导,在印度市场占有很大份额。本研究是基于2016-17年至2020-21年期间的财务比率,将SBI的财务绩效与行业平均水平进行比较。研究发现,SBI的偿付能力状况和资产使用情况远好于同业和其他银行。SBI的股东资金和CASA的使用也优于行业和其他银行。
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引用次数: 1
Application of Factor Analysis to Identify the Factors affect the Apparel Purchase Decision of Indian Customer 运用因子分析法识别影响印度顾客服装购买决策的因素
IF 0.2 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.52711/2321-5763.2022.00054
Samuel Wesley D, Aditi Galada, Ambuj Deepak Gautam
Staying up to date on the current market trends, meeting customer requirements and having knowledge of strategies and offerings of competitor brands is extremely crucial for a brand to survive in today’s competitive world. With globalization, consumers have myriad choice and are extremely selective while making purchase decisions. With various apparel giants witnessing high fluctuations in their performance in the past few years it is evident that the market changes over time but the only this constant is customer’s quest for quality product. To find out the factors affecting the Indian customer’s buying decision, a statistical factor analysis was carried out which uncovered five prominent factors that affected sales of a garment is arrived, namely FIT, Assortment, Perceived Value, Characteristics and Prolongation. All these five factors affecting sales were authenticated by the statistical Reliability Test.
紧跟当前市场趋势,满足客户需求,了解竞争对手品牌的战略和产品,对于一个品牌在当今竞争激烈的世界中生存至关重要。随着全球化的发展,消费者在做出购买决定时有无数的选择,而且非常挑剔。随着各种服装巨头在过去几年中业绩的大幅波动,很明显,市场随着时间的推移而变化,但唯一不变的是客户对优质产品的追求。为了找出影响印度顾客购买决策的因素,进行了统计因素分析,发现了影响服装到达销售的五个突出因素,即FIT,花色,感知价值,特征和延长。这五个影响销售的因素均通过统计信度检验进行验证。
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引用次数: 0
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Asian Journal of Management Cases
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