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Implications Fraud Diamond in Fraudulent Financial Statements on Property, Real Estate and Building Construction Industries 虚假财务报表中的 "钻石 "对物业、房地产和建筑施工行业的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI: 10.33050/atm.v8i1.2228
Amalia Rizki Khoerunnisa, Yovita Ariani
Fraudulent financial statements involve intentional actions of manipulating or hiding information in financial reports to deceive users. Understanding the factors behind such fraud can be explored through the Diamond Scheme Theory, consists of four materials: opportunity, rationalization, ability, and pressure. The aim of this research analyze the impact of each component of the Fraud Diamond on fraudulent financial statements. The quantitative research methodology focuses on industries in the real estate, construction and property sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange starting 2020 to 2022. The sample includes 69 companies selected through purposive sampling. Utilizing multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS 26 is employed for analysis. The study results reveal that, individually, only the capability variable within the Fraud Diamond has a significant negative impact on fraudulent financial statements. Pressure, opportunity, and rationalization variables do not show a significant influence. Additionally, when considered collectively, there is no discernible impact of the Fraud Diamond components on fraudulent financial statements.
欺诈性财务报表涉及故意操纵或隐藏财务报告中的信息以欺骗用户的行为。通过由机会、合理化、能力和压力四种材料组成的 "钻石计划理论",可以探究此类欺诈背后的因素。本研究旨在分析 "欺诈钻石 "各组成部分对欺诈性财务报表的影响。定量研究方法主要针对 2020 年至 2022 年在印尼证券交易所上市的房地产、建筑和物业行业。样本包括通过目的性抽样选出的 69 家公司。使用 SPSS 26 进行多元线性回归分析。研究结果表明,单个变量中,只有 "欺诈钻石 "中的能力变量对欺诈性财务报表有显著的负面影响。压力、机会和合理化变量没有显示出明显的影响。此外,从整体上看,"欺诈钻石 "各组成部分对欺诈性财务报表没有明显影响。
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引用次数: 0
Strategic Management Insights into Housewives Consumptive Shopping Behavior in the Post COVID-19 Landscape 后 COVID-19 时代家庭主妇消费性购物行为的战略管理启示
Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.33050/atm.v8i1.2209
Suryari Purnama, Cicilia S Bangun
Digital wallets can be accessed using a mobile phone Apart from that, marketplace users are used as a tool to make it easier for consumers to shop online. One of the reasons why marketplaces are famous is because of their ease and comfort in use. This research aims to see the influence of digital wallets and marketplace use on consumer shopping behavior among housewives after the Covid 19 pandemic.The population is housewives in DKI Jakarta, with data collection techniques distributing questionnaires to a sample of 113 housewives. Sampling withpurposive sampling, has criteria: respondents are limited to only housewives who are at least 18 years old, respondents have income worth ≤ IDR 5 million and respondents have used marketplaces and digital wallets and are domiciled in DKI Jakarta. Data processing used multiple regression analysis to obtain Y = 0.290 + 0, 139X1 + 0, 576X2 + c. From this equation it is obtained: 1. There is no influence of digital wallets on consumptive shopping behavior among housewives after the Covid 19 pandemic, 2 There is an influence of the marketplace on consumptive shopping behavior among housewives after the Covid 19 pandemic, 3 There is an influence of digital wallets and marketplaces on consumerist shopping behavior among housewives after the Covid 19 pandemic.
除此以外,市场用户还被用作一种工具,使消费者更容易进行网上购物。集市之所以闻名遐迩,原因之一就是其使用的便捷性和舒适性。本研究旨在探讨在 Covid 19 大流行后,数字钱包和商城的使用对家庭主妇购物行为的影响。研究对象为雅加达 DKI 的家庭主妇,数据收集方法是向 113 名家庭主妇发放调查问卷。抽样标准为:受访者仅限于年满 18 周岁的家庭主妇;受访者收入低于 500 万印尼盾;受访者使用过市场和数字钱包,且居住在雅加达市。数据处理采用多元回归分析法,得出 Y = 0.290 + 0, 139X1 + 0, 576X2 + c:1.数字钱包对 Covid 19 大流行后家庭主妇的消费性购物行为没有影响;2.市场对 Covid 19 大流行后家庭主妇的消费性购物行为有影响;3.数字钱包和市场对 Covid 19 大流行后家庭主妇的消费性购物行为有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Strategic Management of Public Health Risks: Correlation Between Water Quality and Aedes Sp. in South Jakarta 公共卫生风险的战略管理:南雅加达水质与伊蚊之间的相关性
Pub Date : 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.33050/atm.v8i1.2205
Zulfia Maharani, Atang Saputra, Syarifuddin
This study focuses on investigating the relationship between water temperature, water pH, and residual water chlorine with the presence of Aedes sp. larvae in the RW 06 area of North Gandaria Village, Kebayoran Baru District, South Jakarta. Utilizing an analytical cross-sectional research design, the study encompasses a population of 667 houses in RW 06, with a sample size of 92 houses determined through Proportional Simple Random Sampling. The analysis employs chi-square tests to examine the associations between the variables. The findings reveal that there is no significant relationship between water temperature and the presence of Aedes sp. larvae (P-value = 0.659) and no significant relationship between water pH and the presence of Aedes sp. larvae (P-value = 0.434). However, the research does identify a noteworthy association between residual water chlorine and the presence of Aedes sp. larvae (P-value = 0.000). This emphasizes the importance of water chlorine levels in influencing the presence of Aedes sp. larvae in the specified area. The study's outcomes contribute valuable insights to the management of water quality in the context of Aedes sp. larvae control.
本研究的重点是调查雅加达南部凯巴约兰巴鲁区北甘达里亚村 RW 06 地区的水温、水 pH 值和水中余氯与伊蚊幼虫存在之间的关系。本研究采用分析性横断面研究设计,涵盖了 RW 06 地区的 667 栋房屋,并通过比例简单随机抽样确定了 92 栋房屋的样本量。分析采用卡方检验来检验变量之间的关联。研究结果表明,水温与伊蚊幼虫的存在之间没有显著关系(P 值 = 0.659),水的 pH 值与伊蚊幼虫的存在之间也没有显著关系(P 值 = 0.434)。不过,研究确实发现,水中余氯与伊蚊幼虫的存在之间存在值得注意的联系(P 值 = 0.000)。这强调了水氯水平对特定地区伊蚊幼虫存在的重要影响。研究结果为控制伊蚊幼虫方面的水质管理提供了宝贵的见解。
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引用次数: 0
Innovation in Business Management Exploring the Path to Competitive Excellence 企业管理创新 探索卓越竞争之路
Pub Date : 2024-01-17 DOI: 10.33050/atm.v8i1.2204
Ariana Delhi
In the realm of business management, the focal point has shifted towards innovation as a pivotal endeavor for attaining a competitive edge. This study aims to delve into the repercussions of innovation in business management and accentuate its pivotal role in forging pathways to competitive advantage. The Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis, employing the SmartPLS tool, was employed to scrutinize data gathered from 150 respondents representing Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) in Indonesia across four distinct sectors: fashion, furniture, home decoration, and services. The analysis reveals a noteworthy impact of innovation on various facets of business management, encompassing strategy, organizational operations, and marketing. These findings underscore that organizations adept at integrating innovation into their management practices can cultivate sustainable competitive advantages. Furthermore, the research spotlights critical factors influencing the implementation of innovation, including leader support, organizational culture, and the ability to navigate risk. This study furnishes invaluable insights for practitioners and decision-makers by underscoring the significance of innovation in fortifying competitive positions. The practical implications of these findings suggest that MSMEs fostering a culture of innovation, backed by leadership support and adept risk management, stand poised to enhance their performance and competitiveness within the increasingly intricate and dynamic markets.
在企业管理领域,焦点已转向创新,将其视为获得竞争优势的关键努力。本研究旨在深入探讨创新在企业管理中的反响,并强调其在打造竞争优势途径中的关键作用。本研究使用 SmartPLS 工具进行结构方程建模(SEM)分析,仔细研究了从 150 名受访者收集的数据,这些受访者代表印度尼西亚的微型、小型和中型企业(UMKM),涉及四个不同的行业:时装、家具、家居装饰和服务。分析结果表明,创新对企业管理的各个方面(包括战略、组织运营和营销)都有显著影响。这些发现强调,善于将创新融入管理实践的组织可以培养可持续的竞争优势。此外,研究还强调了影响创新实施的关键因素,包括领导支持、组织文化和驾驭风险的能力。这项研究强调了创新在巩固竞争地位方面的重要作用,为实践者和决策者提供了宝贵的见解。这些研究结果的实际意义表明,中小微企业在领导的支持和熟练的风险管理的支持下培养创新文化,就能在日益错综复杂和充满活力的市场中提高业绩和竞争力。
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引用次数: 0
Application of SmartPLS in Analyzing Critical Success Factors for Implementing Knowledge Management in the Education Sector 应用 SmartPLS 分析教育部门实施知识管理的关键成功因素
Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.33050/atm.v8i1.2201
Greisy Jacqueline, Yulia Putri Ayu Senjaya, M.Zaki Firli, Ahmad Bayu Yadila
This research explores the critical success factors influencing the implementation of knowledge management in the education sector, employing Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS as the analytical tool. The study addresses the intricate challenges inherent in knowledge management within educational environments, aiming to provide a nuanced understanding of the factors contributing to successful implementation The conceptual framework identifies key factors, including HRM-Driven Knowledge Sharing, IT Integration in Teaching Practices, Organizational Culture Alignment, Perceived Effectiveness of Teacher Training, and Perceived Top Management Support. The chosen methodology, utilizing SmartPLS, is justified for its suitability in handling challenges associated with small sample sizes and non-normal data distributions. The data analysis reveals the generally robust reliability of constructs but also underscores potential concerns related to discriminant validity among certain variables. The research contributes significantly to the understanding of critical success factors for knowledge management in education. However, the conclusion suggests the need for refinement in the conceptual model to enhance the validity and applicability of the findings. In conclusion, this research offers a comprehensive perspective on the complexities of implementing knowledge management in the education sector. The findings pave the way for potential enhancements to the conceptual model, aiming to elevate the effectiveness of knowledge management practices within educational contexts.
本研究以 SmartPLS 结构方程模型(SEM)为分析工具,探讨了影响教育部门实施知识管理的关键成功因素。概念框架确定了关键因素,包括人力资源管理驱动的知识共享、教学实践中的信息技术整合、组织文化一致性、感知的教师培训效果和感知的高层管理支持。采用 SmartPLS 方法的理由是,该方法适用于处理与小样本量和非正态数据分布相关的挑战。数据分析揭示了建构的总体稳健可靠性,但也强调了与某些变量之间的判别有效性有关的潜在问题。这项研究极大地促进了对教育领域知识管理关键成功因素的理解。不过,结论表明,有必要完善概念模型,以提高研究结果的有效性和适用性。总之,本研究为教育部门实施知识管理的复杂性提供了一个全面的视角。研究结果为概念模型的潜在改进铺平了道路,旨在提高教育领域知识管理实践的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Unlocking Organizational Potential: Assessing the Impact of Technology through SmartPLS in Advancing Management Excellence 释放组织潜能:通过 SmartPLS 评估技术对促进卓越管理的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.33050/atm.v8i1.2195
Eiser Aaron Beldiq, Brigitta Callula, Natasya Aprila Yusuf, Achani Rahmania Az Zahra
This study aims to explore the organizational potential in facing the impact of implementing Business Intelligence System (BIS) technology using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (SmartPLS) as the analytical tool. We conducted research on several organizations that have adopted Business Intelligence (BIS) with the goal of enhancing managerial excellence. Data collection was carried out online, involving 150 respondents from 5 organizations in Indonesia, the majority of whom are already familiar with and have implemented BIS technology in their organizations. We evaluated the impact of this technology, particularly on organizational performance, decision-making processes, and business process optimization. This research not only synthesizes knowledge from relevant literature but also provides a holistic understanding of the impact of Business Intelligence System (BIS) technology, specifically through its success within an organizational context. The findings of this research are expected to offer a profound insight into how the adoption of BIS can transform organizational paradigms in managing information, deciding strategies, and improving operational efficiency.
本研究旨在使用偏最小二乘法结构方程模型(SmartPLS)作为分析工具,探索组织在面对实施商业智能系统(BIS)技术的影响时的潜力。我们对几家采用商业智能(BIS)的组织进行了研究,目的是提高管理水平。数据收集是通过网络进行的,来自印度尼西亚 5 家组织的 150 名受访者参与了调查,其中大多数人已经熟悉并在其组织中实施了商业智能(BIS)技术。我们评估了该技术的影响,尤其是对组织绩效、决策过程和业务流程优化的影响。这项研究不仅综合了相关文献中的知识,还提供了对商业智能系统(BIS)技术影响的整体理解,特别是通过其在组织环境中的成功应用。预计本研究的结果将对采用商业智能系统如何改变组织在管理信息、决定战略和提高运营效率方面的模式提供深刻的见解。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Information Management in Enhancing Organizational Resilience 信息管理在增强组织复原力中的作用
Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI: 10.33050/atm.v8i1.2198
April Lansonia, Matthias Austin
In the face of constant change and unprecedented challenges, organizations are compelled to cultivate resilience. This study focuses on the pivotal role of information management in fortifying organizational resilience, recognizing the imperative for a strategic approach to information handling in today's dynamic landscape. Employing a quantitative research approach, the study aims to comprehensively understand the nuanced relationships between information management and organizational resilience. By capturing empirical data, quantitative methodologies enable statistical analysis to unveil patterns and trends, shedding light on the presence, strength, and direction of the relationship between information management practices and resilience. The study's contributions extend to both academic and practical realms. Academic researchers gain insights into how strategic information management influences organizational resilience, informing the development of new theories. Practitioners can leverage actionable insights to guide strategic decision-making, enhancing organizational adaptation and thriving. Whether through improving data security, enhancing information accessibility, or refining data management, organizations can fortify their foundations in the ever-evolving business landscape. In conclusion, this study offers practical implications for organizational leaders, emphasizing the pivotal role of strategic information management in not only surviving but thriving amid disruptions. The synthesis of empirical evidence and theoretical insights positions this research as a valuable resource for those dedicated to bolstering organizational resilience in the face of dynamic uncertainties.
面对不断变化和前所未有的挑战,组织不得不培养复原力。本研究重点关注信息管理在加强组织复原力方面的关键作用,认识到在当今动态环境中采取战略性方法处理信息的必要性。本研究采用定量研究方法,旨在全面了解信息管理与组织复原力之间的微妙关系。通过捕捉实证数据,定量方法使统计分析能够揭示模式和趋势,从而揭示信息管理实践与复原力之间关系的存在、强度和方向。这项研究的贡献既体现在学术领域,也体现在实践领域。学术研究人员可以深入了解战略信息管理如何影响组织复原力,为新理论的发展提供信息。实践者可以利用可操作的见解来指导战略决策,增强组织的适应性和繁荣发展。无论是通过提高数据安全性、增强信息可访问性,还是完善数据管理,组织都能在不断变化的商业环境中巩固自身的基础。总之,本研究为组织领导者提供了实用的启示,强调了战略信息管理在混乱中生存和发展的关键作用。本研究综合了经验证据和理论见解,为那些致力于在动态不确定性面前增强组织复原力的人提供了宝贵的资源。
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引用次数: 0
Strategic Management Practices in Dynamic Business Environments 动态商业环境中的战略管理实践
Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.33050/atm.v8i1.2192
Putri Anahera Oganda, Rizky Fredrin Terizla
This research delves into an exploration of strategic management practices within organizations operating in dynamically changing business environments. The primary objective is to provide insightful perspectives on how businesses adeptly navigate and adapt their strategies to not only endure but thrive amid swift and continuous changes. Employing a robust mixed-methods approach, the study integrates quantitative analysis derived from survey data with qualitative examination through case studies. The quantitative facet involves collecting and analyzing survey data from a diverse array of businesses in dynamic environments. This survey aims to quantify various strategic management practices, offering statistical insights into the prevalence and effectiveness of different strategies. Simultaneously, the qualitative component encompasses in-depth case studies conducted on select organizations. Through interviews, document scrutiny, and direct observation, this phase seeks to unravel nuanced insights into specific strategic practices responding to dynamic business conditions. Key findings from this dual-method approach shed light on the factors contributing to effective strategic management in dynamic contexts. The discussion emphasizes the significance of adaptability, innovation, and proactive planning in strategic management practices. These insights have practical implications, offering valuable guidance for practitioners engaged in strategic decision-making, helping businesses enhance their resilience and competitive positioning in dynamic environments. Furthermore, scholars can use this study as a foundation for further exploration and theoretical development in the field of strategic management. In conclusion, this research significantly contributes to understanding effective strategic management amid dynamic business environments, benefiting both practitioners and scholars.
本研究深入探讨了在动态变化的商业环境中运营的组织内部的战略管理实践。研究的主要目的是就企业如何巧妙地驾驭和调整其战略,以便在迅速而持续的变化中不仅经久不衰,而且茁壮成长,提供富有洞察力的观点。本研究采用了一种强有力的混合方法,将调查数据的定量分析与案例研究的定性分析相结合。定量分析包括收集和分析动态环境中各种企业的调查数据。这项调查旨在量化各种战略管理实践,通过统计分析了解不同战略的普遍性和有效性。与此同时,定性研究还包括对部分组织进行的深入案例研究。通过访谈、文件审查和直接观察,这一阶段试图揭示应对动态商业环境的具体战略实践的细微差别。这种双重方法的主要研究成果揭示了在动态环境中促进有效战略管理的因素。讨论强调了战略管理实践中的适应性、创新性和前瞻性规划的重要性。这些见解具有现实意义,为从事战略决策的实践者提供了宝贵的指导,有助于企业在动态环境中增强应变能力和竞争定位。此外,学者们可以将本研究作为进一步探索和发展战略管理领域理论的基础。总之,本研究大大有助于理解动态商业环境中的有效战略管理,使实践者和学者都能从中受益。
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引用次数: 0
Influence of Macroeconomics Factors, Profitability, and Stock Trading Volume on Stock Prices in The Years 2019-2021 2019-2021 年宏观经济因素、盈利能力和股票交易量对股票价格的影响
Pub Date : 2023-12-06 DOI: 10.33050/atm.v8i1.2165
Anisa Fitriani, Febryanti Simon
The Covid-19 pandemic, which struck Indonesia in March 2020, impacted various sectors, including the capital market. The capital market, which primarily served as a source of funding for investors, was also affected. This research was designed to examine the impact of economic elements on the share prices of manufacturing sectors amidst the Covid-19. The aspects under examination  encompassed exchange rate, inflation, probability, and stock trading volume. This research employed data from all total of 171 manufacturing industry firms listed  on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) over the period from 2019 to 2021 . The research method used is a quantitative method. The total sampling technique used resulted in a sample of 59 (fifty-nine) companies that met the research criteria. The method of data analysis employed is panel data regression analysis, utilizing the Random Effect Model (REM) estimation, which is tested using Eviews 12. The findings indicate that profitability significantly influences stock prices, while exchange rate, inflation and stock trading volume do not have a significant effect on the stock prices of manufacturing companies during 2019-2021. Based on the simultaneous test result obtained, exchange rate, inflation, profitability, and stock trading volume have a significant effect on stock prices.    
2020 年 3 月,Covid-19 大流行病袭击了印度尼西亚,对包括资本市场在内的各行各业造成了影响。主要作为投资者资金来源的资本市场也受到了影响。本研究旨在探讨在 "Covid-19 "疫情中经济要素对制造业股价的影响。考察的方面包括汇率、通货膨胀、概率和股票交易量。本研究采用的数据来自2019年至2021年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的全部171家制造业公司。采用的研究方法是定量方法。采用的总体抽样技术产生了 59(五十九)家符合研究标准的公司样本。采用的数据分析方法是面板数据回归分析,利用随机效应模型(REM)进行估计,并使用 Eviews 12 进行测试。研究结果表明,盈利能力对股票价格有显著影响,而汇率、通货膨胀和股票交易量对 2019-2021 年期间制造业公司的股票价格没有显著影响。根据得到的同步检验结果,汇率、通货膨胀率、盈利能力和股票交易量对股票价格有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Product Quality and Brand Image on Repurchase Intention Through Customer Satisfaction 产品质量和品牌形象通过客户满意度对再次购买意愿的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.33050/atm.v8i1.2135
Putri Mulyaningsih, Lista Meria
The importance of repurchasing intention indicates a product's success or failure in the market. This study aimed to determine and analyze the effect of product quality and brand image on repurchase intention through consumer satisfaction with Scarlett Whitening products. The data processing method in this study used the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) modeling equation with a total of 135 respondents. This study uses a quantitative analysis approach that adopts Partial Least Square (PLS). This study uses inferential statistical data analysis. The first finding is that product quality positively affects customer satisfaction. The brand image on customer satisfaction is declared influential or accepted. Product quality has a positive effect on repurchase intention and is accepted. The effect of brand image on repurchase intention is declared to have no effect, or the hypothesis is proven to be rejected. Customer satisfaction has a positive effect on repurchase intention. The results empirically prove if product quality affects repurchase intention, mediated by consumer satisfaction. Brand image has a positive effect on repurchase intention mediated by consumer satisfaction. This study has implications for management that a good brand image of Scarlett body lotion will generate fame or can be said to attract consumers' attention, and quality Scarlett body lotion products will also increase consumer repurchases.
回购意向的重要性预示着产品在市场上的成败。本研究旨在通过消费者对斯嘉丽美白产品的满意度,确定并分析产品质量和品牌形象对再次购买意向的影响。本研究的数据处理方法采用了结构方程模型(SEM)建模方程,共有 135 名受访者。本研究采用了偏最小二乘法(PLS)的定量分析方法。本研究采用推理统计数据分析。第一个发现是产品质量对顾客满意度有积极影响。品牌形象对顾客满意度的影响被宣布或接受。产品质量对再次购买意向有积极影响,被接受。品牌形象对再购意向的影响被宣布为无影响,或证明该假设被拒绝。顾客满意度对再次购买意向有正向影响。结果实证证明了产品质量是否会影响再次购买意向,而消费者满意度是影响再次购买意向的中介。在消费者满意度的中介作用下,品牌形象对再购买意向有积极影响。这项研究对管理具有启示意义,即斯嘉丽沐浴露良好的品牌形象会产生名气,也可以说会吸引消费者的注意力,而优质的斯嘉丽沐浴露产品也会增加消费者的再次购买。
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引用次数: 0
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Aptisi Transactions on Management (ATM)
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