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Analisi preliminare della validità della Brief Multicultural Version of the Test of Mobile Phone Dependence (TMDbrief) su un campione di adolescenti italiani 对意大利青少年样本的移动电话测试多元文化版本(TMDbrief)的有效性进行初步分析
IF 1.3 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.30557/qw000051
Marina Everri, Mattia Messena, Tiziana Mancini
This study presents a contribution to the Italian validation of the Brief Multicultural Version of the Test of Mobile Phone Dependence (TMDbrief) on a sample of Italian adolescents. TMDbrief is a scale of 12 items measuring four dimensions: abstinence, abuse, tolerance, lack of control. A sample of 442 adolescents (Age: M = 14.37; Gender: males, 23.6%) answered a questionnaire on the usage of digital media including the TMDbrief and two items on the frequency of mobile phone and Internet use. TMDbrief showed good construct validity and its applicability in the Italian context. Additionally, this scale can be used for research projects, prevention and educational interventions on the usage of new technologies.
本研究提出了一项贡献,以意大利青少年为样本,对手机依赖测试(TMDbrief)的简短多元文化版本进行意大利验证。TMDbrief是一个包含12个项目的量表,测量四个维度:禁欲、滥用、容忍、缺乏控制。样本为442名青少年(年龄:M = 14.37;性别:男性,占23.6%)回答了一份关于数字媒体使用情况的问卷,包括TMDbrief和两项关于手机和互联网使用频率的问卷。TMDbrief具有良好的构念效度和意大利语语境的适用性。此外,该量表可用于新技术使用的研究项目、预防和教育干预。
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引用次数: 0
About or with Teachers? A Systematic Review of Learning Analytics Interventions to Support Teacher Professional Development 关于老师还是和老师在一起?支持教师专业发展的学习分析干预的系统回顾
IF 1.3 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.30557/qw000053
Elena Gabbi
Learning analytics (LA) allows aggregate data about users’ to support decision making. Although teachers are recognised as important stakeholders, little is yet explored about the role that LA can play in teacher professional development (TPD). This paper aimed to conduct a systematic review of the use of LA in TPD context, focusing specifically on intervention studies, classifying purposes and methods as well as beneficiaries’ engagement and lessons learned. Search terms identified 189 papers and 31 studies were selected based on the inclusion criteria. The results show that most studies adopted data-driven approaches to monitoring teacher behaviours, through automatic extraction of logs in technology-enhanced learning environments. The perspectives, benefits and limitations in the application of LA to TPD are finally presented.
学习分析(LA)允许汇总有关用户的数据来支持决策制定。虽然教师被认为是重要的利益相关者,但很少有人探讨洛杉矶大学在教师专业发展(TPD)中所扮演的角色。本文旨在对TPD背景下LA的使用进行系统回顾,特别关注干预研究,分类目的和方法,以及受益人的参与和吸取的教训。根据纳入标准选取检索词189篇论文和31项研究。结果表明,大多数研究采用数据驱动的方法,通过在技术增强的学习环境中自动提取日志来监测教师的行为。最后提出了LA在TPD中应用的前景、益处和局限性。
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引用次数: 0
Remote Teaching and Learning in the COVID Era: Empirical Evidence from three Universities in Thailand 新冠肺炎时代的远程教学:来自泰国三所大学的经验证据
IF 1.3 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.30557/qw000052
K. Fuchs, Keerati Fangpong
In an abrupt and unprecedented move to cancel face-to-face classes across the country for all institutions in higher education (HE), the paradigm of emergency remote teaching emerged (ERT). The purpose of ERT is to give students consistent, but temporary and quick access to training and instructional support. The quick transition concerned not just instructors but also students, who had little time to adjust to the new circumstances. The study aims to close a knowledge gap by validating previous research with a limited sample, as well as identify possible correlations between perceived satisfaction and specific sociodemographic characteristics in different geographical settings within Thailand. Empirical data was collected from 874 undergraduate students at three different universities in Thailand. The findings revealed that the students were not satisfied with ERT based on their experience. Moreover, the study concludes by providing theoretical and practical implications for educators and policymakers in HE.
在全国所有高等教育机构(HE)取消面对面课程的突然和前所未有的举动中,紧急远程教学范式(ERT)出现了。ERT的目的是为学生提供持续的、但暂时的、快速的培训和教学支持。这种快速的转变不仅关系到教师,也关系到学生,他们几乎没有时间来适应新环境。该研究旨在通过有限样本验证先前的研究来缩小知识差距,并确定泰国不同地理环境中感知满意度与特定社会人口特征之间可能存在的相关性。实证数据收集自泰国三所不同大学的874名本科生。调查结果显示,学生根据他们的经验对ERT并不满意。此外,本研究还为高等教育的教育工作者和政策制定者提供了理论和实践意义。
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引用次数: 1
Italian parents’ perception about learning practices and educational effectiveness of remote schooling during the first lockdown 第一次封锁期间意大利家长对远程教育的学习实践和教育效果的看法
IF 1.3 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.30557/qw000045
M. Gentile, V. Benigno, G. Caruso, Antonella Chifari, Lucia Ferlino, G. Fulantelli, M. Allegra
The abrupt interruption of face-to-face educational activities imposed by the Italian Government in response to the Covid-19 emergency required a rapid switch to remote schooling to guarantee continuity in education. This paper explores the family’s perception about the organization of remote schooling and its impact on learning. In particular, the authors investigated the technology used and the strategies adopted by the teachers to face the challenges posed by this rapid change in the educational paradigm through an online survey carried out between May and June 2020. More than 19,000 families answered the survey for a total of 32,000 children, highlighting a favorable evaluation from the parents. The analyses confirm that several factors linked to the technology used and instructional learning design signif icantly impacted the parents’ evaluation.
意大利政府为应对Covid-19紧急情况而突然中断了面对面的教育活动,这需要迅速转向远程教育,以保证教育的连续性。本文探讨了家庭对远程学校组织的看法及其对学习的影响。特别是,作者通过2020年5月至6月期间进行的在线调查,调查了教师使用的技术和采用的策略,以应对教育范式快速变化带来的挑战。共有1.9万个家庭、3.2万名儿童接受了调查,得到了家长们的好评。分析证实,与使用的技术和教学设计相关的几个因素显著影响了家长的评价。
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引用次数: 0
Editorial The lesson learned: What we have learned from the pandemic and how to innovate schools and universities to go further 社论:吸取的教训:我们从大流行中学到了什么,以及如何创新学校和大学,走得更远
IF 1.3 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.30557/qw000040
G. Cecchinato, Juan González-Martínez
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引用次数: 0
Children’s digitally mediated perezhivanie/enchantment in backyard excursions to “nature” 孩子们在后院“自然”之旅中的数字媒介perezhivanie/ enchanted
IF 1.3 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.30557/qw000046
P. Renshaw, Kirsty Jackson, Harriet Mortlock, Ron Tooth
We examine children’s digitally mediated excursions to “nature” in their backyards when Covid-19 prevented environmental excursions. The data consists of young children’s accounts of their backyard excursions recorded on digital devices and posted online to Seesaw. We use sociocultural theory to analyse the co-agency of child and the digital device, the unit of analysis being “a child-using-a-digital-device”. To theorise experience, we deploy Vygotsky’s concept of perezhivanie and Bennett’s notion of enchantment. The analysis of posts to Seesaw revealed children’s experience of vivid, emotionally engaging moments with “nature”, and evidence of an ethic of care. We conclude that emotionally engaging pedagogies based on perezhivanie/enchantment are important in addressing current environmental crises.
我们研究了在Covid-19阻止环境短途旅行时,儿童在后院以数字媒介进行的“自然”短途旅行。这些数据包括年幼的孩子们对他们后院远足的描述,这些记录在数字设备上,并发布在Seesaw网站上。我们使用社会文化理论来分析儿童和数字设备的共同代理,分析单位是“儿童使用数字设备”。为了将经验理论化,我们采用了维果茨基的perezhivanie概念和班尼特的enchantment概念。对Seesaw上的帖子的分析揭示了孩子们与“自然”亲密接触的生动、情感投入时刻的体验,以及关爱伦理的证据。我们得出的结论是,基于perezhivanie/enchantment的情感参与教学法对于解决当前的环境危机非常重要。
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引用次数: 2
Teaching and learning during the Covid-19 pandemic: University students’ perspective on phase 3 新冠肺炎大流行期间的教学:大学生对第三阶段的看法
IF 1.3 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.30557/qw000041
C. Zucchermaglio, Francesca Alby, Filomena Marino
Whereas there is a growing body of research focusing on the university educational activities during the first phase of the Covid-19 pandemic that started abruptly in the spring 2020, the next phase (August-December 2020) is still quite under-studied. Throughout this phase, Sapienza, as many other Italian universities, implemented a teaching approach by combining in-person and remote attendance for many of the lessons. As a result of this arrangement, a quote of students (with the professor) was physically in the classroom, whereas the other students were connected in streaming. The present work explores the students’ perspective on benefits and problems of such a new technological choreography and educational arrangement. Their suggestions may contribute to plan new post-pandemic blended scenarios.
尽管越来越多的研究关注于2020年春季突然开始的新冠肺炎大流行第一阶段的大学教育活动,但下一阶段(2020年8月至12月)的研究仍很不足。在这个阶段,Sapienza和许多其他意大利大学一样,在许多课程中实施了面对面和远程出勤相结合的教学方法。这种安排的结果是,一个学生(与教授)的引文在教室里,而其他学生则在流媒体中连接。本研究探讨了学生对这种新的技术编排和教育安排的好处和问题的看法。他们的建议可能有助于规划新的大流行后混合情景。
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引用次数: 1
Performing arts as a tool for university education during a pandemic: Moving from an in vivo to an in vitro modality 大流行期间作为大学教育工具的表演艺术:从体内模式转向体外模式
IF 1.3 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.30557/qw000043
Laure Kloetzer, Ramiro Tau, Joëlle Valterio, S. Henein
aper analyses how a course on improvisation and collective creation in engineering addressed to master’s students in Switzerland moved online. The course offers an experience in the field of performing arts, through embodied and situated activities, and the opportunity to reflect on the process of collective creation, a fundamental aspect of engineering practice often neglected in engineering training. The restrictions imposed by the 2020 pandemic forced its migration to an online format. We explore whether it is possible to maintain online a pedagogical proposal centered on embodied and face-to-face interaction, and what such a course might bring to the students. Using data collected during Spring 2020 (especially a focus group, video-recorded feedbacks and reflective diaries written by the students), we analyze the continuities and discontinuities between the two modalities. We show how the socio-material transformations im plied by the online interactions altered the interactions taking place, discuss the resultant opportunities and novelties offered by the online modality. We highlight that the apparent success of this migration to an online format overshadows the strong collective efforts needed from both students and teachers to maintain the key features of the course (playful experimentation, being inspired by others, horizontality of relations, trust, collective practice, improvisation).
本文分析了瑞士一门面向工程专业硕士生的即兴创作与集体创作课程是如何搬到网上的。本课程通过具体和情境活动提供表演艺术领域的体验,并提供反思集体创作过程的机会,这是工程实践的一个基本方面,在工程培训中经常被忽视。2020年大流行施加的限制迫使其迁移到在线格式。我们探讨是否有可能在网上维持一个以具体化和面对面互动为中心的教学建议,以及这样的课程可能给学生带来什么。利用2020年春季收集的数据(特别是焦点小组,视频记录的反馈和学生写的反思日记),我们分析了两种模式之间的连续性和不连续性。我们展示了在线互动所带来的社会物质变革如何改变了正在发生的互动,并讨论了在线模式所带来的机会和新颖性。我们强调,这种向在线模式迁移的明显成功掩盖了学生和教师为保持课程的关键特征(有趣的实验、受到他人的启发、关系的横向性、信任、集体实践、即兴创作)所需要的强大集体努力。
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引用次数: 0
Distance learning in Higher Education during the first pandemic lockdown: The point of view of students with special educational needs 第一次大流行封锁期间高等教育中的远程学习:有特殊教育需求的学生的观点
IF 1.3 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.30557/qw000042
Fabiola Silletti, G. Ritella, Barbara Iacobellis, Cristina Semeraro, Erica Episcopo, R. Cassibba, G. Coppola
The study investigates the perspective on distance learning (DL) of a sample of students with disability. Participants (N= 198; 62% females) completed an online questionnaire. The results highlight that students perceive both advantages and barriers, which vary as a function of the type of disability. This seems to suggest that DL potentials should be evaluated in relation to the specific vulnerabilities and educational needs associated with each type of disability, which might be accomplished by adopting the Universal Design for Learning framework. Also, it may be that the impact of DL depends on the discipline as well as on the teachers’ digital competences, which can make a great difference in the quality of the online lesson and in the overall didactic experience of students with SEN.
本研究以残障学生为样本,探讨其对远距学习的看法。参与者(N= 198;62%的女性)完成了一份在线问卷。结果强调,学生们认为优势和障碍都是不同的,这是残疾类型的函数。这似乎表明,应该根据与每种残疾相关的特定脆弱性和教育需求来评估DL潜力,这可能通过采用通用学习设计框架来实现。此外,深度学习的影响可能取决于学科和教师的数字能力,这可能会对在线课程的质量和特殊教育学生的整体教学体验产生很大影响。
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引用次数: 3
Online learning in kindergarten during Covid-19: Teachers’ experience and perception in Italy 新冠肺炎期间幼儿园在线学习:意大利教师的经验和看法
IF 1.3 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.30557/qw000044
S. Panesi, C. Fante, Lucia Ferlino
Before pandemic, online learning was not widespread in the Italian educational context with preschoolers. This study investigates how a sample of 143 Italian kindergarten teachers describe their experiences and perception in conducting online learning during Covid-19 lockdown. Findings revealed that collaboration among teachers seems to be one of the most important elements to guarantee quality online learning, as well as the emotional and relational dimensions that involve kindergarten teachers and children with their families as “mediator”, especially with children with Special Educational Needs (SEN). Although this study was conducted in an emergency period, these findings may have important implications in online learning with preschoolers also during the post pandemic period.
在大流行之前,在线学习在意大利学龄前儿童的教育环境中并不普遍。本研究调查了143名意大利幼儿园教师如何描述他们在Covid-19封锁期间进行在线学习的经历和看法。调查结果显示,教师之间的合作似乎是保证在线学习质量的最重要因素之一,以及幼儿园教师和儿童及其家庭作为“调解人”的情感和关系维度,特别是对于有特殊教育需求的儿童(SEN)。虽然这项研究是在紧急时期进行的,但这些发现可能对大流行后时期学龄前儿童的在线学习具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
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Qwerty
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