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2021 10th International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics (IIAI-AAI)最新文献

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Extending Deep Interactive Evolution with Graph Kernel for 3D Design 基于图核的三维设计深度交互进化扩展
Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/iiai-aai53430.2021.00076
S. Katayama, A. Pindur, H. Iba
DeepIE3D, a recent research, enables users to generate their favorite 3D structures by combining GAN and IEC. However, due to the stochastic nature of IEC, it is very difficult to evolve and generate specific structure, even under human guidance. To solve this problem, the system needs to pick out 3D structures that are desirable to users, and for this purpose, it is necessary to define some kind of similarity measure to extract advantageous features from selected structures. We would like to propose to use DeepIE3D with graph kernels. In this work, we represent planes/chairs as graphs and used Weisfeiler-Lehman graph kernels to implement recommendation system. The result shows that the proposed method is superior in generating specific types of planes/chairs and the proposed similarity calculation method are very intuitive from a human point of view.
DeepIE3D是最近的一项研究,使用户能够通过结合GAN和IEC来生成他们喜欢的3D结构。然而,由于IEC的随机性,即使在人类的指导下,也很难进化和产生特定的结构。为了解决这个问题,系统需要挑选出用户想要的三维结构,为此,需要定义某种相似度度量,从所选结构中提取出优势特征。我们建议使用带有图核的DeepIE3D。在这项工作中,我们将平面/椅子表示为图,并使用Weisfeiler-Lehman图核实现推荐系统。结果表明,所提出的方法在生成特定类型的平面/椅子方面具有优势,并且从人类的角度来看,所提出的相似度计算方法非常直观。
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引用次数: 0
Neural Conversation with Memory Mechanism 神经对话与记忆机制
Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/iiai-aai53430.2021.00013
H. Yanagimoto, Shin Yoshida
We propose a neural conversation system with memory mechanism to realize natural conversation exchanges considering the previous utterances. The neural conversation system consists of a Sequence-to-Sequence model and a memory mechanism. The Sequence-to-Sequence model can generate gramatically correct replies and the memory network can consider the previous utterances. The proposed method is trained with Cornell Movie-Dialog corpus and realize conversations between human and a; computer. We confirm that the proposed method can generate replies depending on the previous utterances but it is difficult to generate semantically correct utterances.
我们提出了一种具有记忆机制的神经会话系统,以实现考虑先前话语的自然会话。神经会话系统由序列到序列模型和记忆机制组成。序列到序列模型可以生成语法正确的回答,记忆网络可以考虑之前的话语。该方法采用Cornell Movie-Dialog语料库进行训练,实现了人与机器之间的对话;电脑。我们证实了该方法可以根据先前的话语生成应答,但难以生成语义正确的话语。
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引用次数: 0
Extraction of Tourist Attention Points from Low-rated Reviews and their Classification 低评价中游客关注点的提取及其分类
Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/iiai-aai53430.2021.00016
Jun Fukumoto
There are various Internet sites for tourists and a lot of positive and negative word-of-mouses are posted from tourists. Negative information can be used as attention points for sightseeing to prevent the same mistakes for their first visit. The purpose of this research is to extract such negative information from word-of-mouth as tourist attention points and classify them for easy-to-understand. In the experiments, we extracted attention points from actual tourist reviews and classified them based on target of the points.
现在有各种各样的旅游网站,游客们在网上发表了很多褒贬不一的评论。负面信息可以作为观光的注意点,防止他们在第一次游览时犯同样的错误。本研究的目的是将这些负面信息从口碑中提取出来作为游客的关注点,并进行分类,便于理解。在实验中,我们从实际的旅游评论中提取注意点,并根据注意点的目标对其进行分类。
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引用次数: 0
Estimating Semantic Relationships between Sentences Using Word Embedding with BERT 基于BERT的词嵌入估计句子间语义关系
Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/iiai-aai53430.2021.00009
Ryoya Kaneda, M. Okada, Naoki Mori
In this study, we focus on conjunctions between sentences to estimate the semantic relations between sentences. As a method for estimating the types of hidden conjunctions, we propose a method using a word embedding with bidirectional encoder representations from the transformer (BERT), which has shown high accuracy in various natural language processing tasks. By using Japanese newspaper articles, we have confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed method in estimating the presence or absence of conjunctions and the types of conjunctions. There was a difference in the accuracy by changing the estimator used to input word embedding. The result varied greatly depending on the conjunction.
在本研究中,我们主要关注句子之间的连词来估计句子之间的语义关系。作为一种估计隐藏连词类型的方法,我们提出了一种基于转换器双向编码器表示的词嵌入方法(BERT),该方法在各种自然语言处理任务中显示出较高的准确性。通过使用日本报纸文章,我们证实了所提出的方法在估计连词的存在或不存在以及连词的类型方面的有效性。通过改变输入词嵌入的估计器,在准确率上存在差异。结果因连接的不同而有很大的不同。
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引用次数: 0
A decision-making architecture for observation and patrolling problems using machine learning 使用机器学习的观察和巡逻问题的决策架构
Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/iiai-aai53430.2021.00074
Jamy Chahal, A. E. Seghrouchni, A. Belbachir
Observation and patrolling methods assure the coverage of the entire environment while dealing with moving targets. The efficiency of these methods rely on a wide range of parameters, such as the number of targets, the communication range of the patrolling agent or the map's shape. Thus, in this paper we propose a decision-making tool to optimize a set of parameters among the settings defining the observation and patrolling problem. The obtained optimal configuration has to ensure the expected efficiencies by the user, through the use of evaluation criteria. This tool is based on a simulation-assisted machine learning architecture, which performs a faster prediction response than running the simulation directly to obtain evaluation result. We evaluate the efficiency of the decision-making tool through several scenario, implying one or two parameters to be optimized.
观察和巡逻方法在处理运动目标时保证了对整个环境的覆盖。这些方法的效率依赖于广泛的参数,如目标的数量、巡逻代理的通信范围或地图的形状。因此,在本文中,我们提出了一个决策工具来优化一组参数的设置定义的观察和巡逻问题。通过使用评估标准,获得的最优配置必须确保用户期望的效率。该工具基于模拟辅助机器学习架构,比直接运行模拟获得评估结果执行更快的预测响应。我们通过几个场景来评估决策工具的效率,暗示一个或两个参数需要优化。
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引用次数: 0
Rules from Table Data Sets and Their Application to Decision SupportN 表数据集规则及其在决策支持中的应用
Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/iiai-aai53430.2021.00003
H. Sakai, Zhiwen Jian
This paper copes with rule generation from table data sets and applies the obtained rules to decision support. Here, two types of table data sets are considered. One type of them is specified as a Deterministic Information System (DIS). The other type is specified as a Non-deterministic Information System (NIS) for dealing with incomplete information. Two rule generation algorithms are refined and newly implemented in Python. Every obtained rule is applied as evidence of decision-making. Therefore, the reasoning process preserves its transparency, which will be an essential characteristic for Explainable AI. The decision support environment is strengthened due to some described improvements and is also brushed up in Python. Some execution videos in Python are uploaded to the web page. This framework applies to almost any table dataset, and we can generate rules from them. This framework based on discrete data will complement statistical data analysis based on numerical data.
本文从表数据集生成规则,并将生成的规则应用于决策支持。这里考虑了两种类型的表数据集。其中一种类型被指定为确定性信息系统(DIS)。另一种类型被指定为非确定性信息系统(NIS),用于处理不完全信息。两种规则生成算法在Python中进行了改进和新实现。得到的规则作为决策的证据。因此,推理过程保持其透明度,这将是可解释人工智能的基本特征。由于一些描述的改进,决策支持环境得到了加强,并且在Python中也进行了更新。一些Python的执行视频被上传到网页上。这个框架几乎适用于任何表数据集,我们可以从中生成规则。这种基于离散数据的框架将补充基于数值数据的统计数据分析。
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引用次数: 0
Musical Impression Extraction Method by Discovering Relationships between Acoustic Features and Impression Terms 基于声学特征与印象项关系的音乐印象提取方法
Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/iiai-aai53430.2021.00142
Ari Yanase, T. Nakanishi
In this paper, we represent an impression extraction method for music by relationship between acoustic features and impression terms. Our method extracts impression terms with weights from acoustic features extracted from music as wav file. We define the acoustic features as tempo, inter-onset interval, melody register, accompaniment register, and tonality. In this paper, we use 37 kinds of impression terms to describe musical impressions. We use a data set consisting of a music file and impression terms to create a model that relates acoustic features extracted from music with impression terms using clustering and TF-ICF (Term Frequency-Inversed Cluster Frequency). By using the model, our method can extract impression terms from music as wav file. We will realize a recommendation system according to impression by our method.
本文提出了一种基于声学特征与印象项之间关系的音乐印象提取方法。我们的方法是从wav文件形式的音乐中提取的声学特征中提取带有权重的印象项。我们将声学特征定义为速度、起始间隔、旋律音域、伴奏音域和调性。在本文中,我们使用37种印象术语来描述音乐印象。我们使用由音乐文件和印象术语组成的数据集来创建一个模型,该模型使用聚类和TF-ICF(术语频率逆聚类频率)将从音乐中提取的声学特征与印象术语联系起来。利用该模型,我们的方法可以从wav文件形式的音乐中提取印象项。我们将利用我们的方法实现一个基于印象的推荐系统。
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引用次数: 0
A Consideration of Scalability for Software Defined Perimeter Based on the Zero-trust Model 基于零信任模型的软件定义周界可扩展性思考
Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/iiai-aai53430.2021.00127
Yangchen Palmo, S. Tanimoto, Hiroyuki Sato, Atsushi Kanai
Software Defined Perimeter (SDP), a zero trust model developed by Cloud Security Alliance, has been attracted attention in the technological industry since its introduction to a world adapting to digital transformation. The SDP market is expected to grow from USD 3,141 million in 2019 to USD 10,613.87 million by 2025 globally at a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 22.49% during the forecast period. Many trust models have been introduced since the realization for the need of cyber security, such as public key infrastructure, software defined network, and virtual private network. SDP gained importance as a zero trust model since in the digital world no one can be trusted. With the introduction of new models and technical devices, there arises the need to improve newly introduced technology on various grounds when customers adapt to devices. Hence, we discussed overcoming current issues of SDP of scalability, reliability, and usability, etc. With the number of organizations sharing information online expanding, there is need for scalable and reliable SDP that is easy to maintain and cost efficient for evolving organizations. Thus, we newly proposed several scalable SDP models that enable easier installation management of real networks of organizations with different organizational structures.
软件定义边界(SDP)是云安全联盟开发的零信任模型,自引入适应数字化转型的世界以来,一直受到技术行业的关注。预计到2025年,全球SDP市场将从2019年的31.41亿美元增长到106.1387亿美元,预测期内的复合年增长率(CAGR)为22.49%。自网络安全需求实现以来,出现了许多信任模型,如公钥基础设施、软件定义网络、虚拟专用网等。SDP作为零信任模型变得重要,因为在数字世界中没有人可以被信任。随着新机型和技术设备的引入,当客户适应设备时,就需要以各种理由改进新引入的技术。因此,我们讨论了克服当前SDP的可伸缩性、可靠性和可用性等问题。随着在线共享信息的组织数量的增加,需要可扩展且可靠的SDP,这种SDP易于维护,并且对不断发展的组织具有成本效益。因此,我们新提出了几个可扩展的SDP模型,使具有不同组织结构的组织的实际网络的安装管理更加容易。
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引用次数: 4
Development of an Extractive Title Generation System Using Titles of Papers of Top Conferences for Intermediate English Students 基于顶级会议论文标题的中级英语学生抽取题目生成系统的开发
Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/IIAI-AAI53430.2021.00010
Kento Kaku, M. Kikuchi, Tadachika Ozono, T. Shintani
The formulation of good academic paper titles in English is challenging for intermediate English authors (particularly students). This is because such authors are not aware of the type of titles that are generally in use. We aim to realize a support system for formulating more effective English titles for intermediate English and beginner authors. This study develops an extractive title generation system that formulates titles from keywords extracted from an abstract. Moreover, we realize a title evaluation model that can evaluate the appropriateness of paper titles. We train the model with titles of top-conference papers by using BERT. This paper describes the training data, implementation, and experimental results. The results show that our evaluation model can identify top-conference titles more effectively than intermediate English and beginner students.
对于英语水平中等的作者(尤其是学生)来说,用英文写出好的学术论文标题是一项挑战。这是因为这些作者不知道通常使用的标题类型。我们的目标是实现一个支持系统,为中级英语和初级英语作者制定更有效的英语标题。本研究开发了一个提取标题生成系统,该系统从摘要中提取的关键词中制定标题。此外,我们还实现了一个可以对论文标题的适当性进行评价的标题评价模型。我们使用BERT来训练具有顶级会议论文标题的模型。本文描述了训练数据、实现和实验结果。结果表明,我们的评价模型比中级英语学习者和初级英语学习者更能有效地识别顶级会议标题。
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引用次数: 0
Can Online Study Abroad Programs During Covid-19 Promote Global Competencies? 2019冠状病毒病期间的在线留学项目能否提升全球竞争力?
Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/iiai-aai53430.2021.00044
Soichiro Aihara, Hatsuko Yoshikubo, Hiroyuki Ishizaki
At Shibaura Institute of Technology (SIT), many students participate in short-term study abroad programs, and in Fiscal Year (FY) 2020, online study abroad programs were implemented due to pandemics of the COVID-19. First, this paper organizes study abroad programs leading to the online program. Second, this paper presents the possibility of using two indicators. One is student satisfaction indicators, and the other is the Japanese version of the Miville-Guzman Universality-Diversity Scale -Short form (MGUDS-S). The research question is whether student satisfaction indicators and global competency indicators can measure program effectiveness, even for online study abroad programs. From the questionnaire survey result, it makes clear the effectiveness of both indicators.
在柴浦工业大学(SIT),许多学生参加短期海外留学项目,在2020财政年度(FY),由于新冠肺炎大流行,实施了在线海外留学项目。首先,本文组织出国留学项目,从而形成在线项目。其次,本文提出了使用两个指标的可能性。一个是学生满意度指标,另一个是日本版的Miville-Guzman university - diversity Scale -Short form (mgads - s)。研究的问题是,学生满意度指标和全球能力指标是否可以衡量项目的有效性,即使是在线留学项目。从问卷调查结果中,可以看出两个指标的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2021 10th International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics (IIAI-AAI)
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