Kristina Feldvari, Milijana Mičunović, Marija Blagović
Dezinformacije, teorije zavjera i negativni komentari na društvenim mrežama utječu na dostupnost točnih zdravstvenih informacija i na stavove prema cijepljenju. Cilj je rada istražiti mišljenje i stavove javnosti, odnosno dezinformacije i teorije zavjera o cijepljenju i cjepivu protiv bolesti COVID-19 na internetskim portalima i društvenoj mreži Facebook. Od 9. studenog 2020. do 30. siječnja 2021. analizirano je ukupno 4576 komentara, odnosno 113 postova pod temom cijepljenje i cjepiva kategoriziranihs obzirom na sentiment (pozitivni, neutralni, irelevantni i negativni). Unutar negativnih komentara (20,60 %) identificirano je 13 glavnih tematskih kategorija. Najzastupljenije su kategorija teorije zavjera (35,84 %) i kategorija iskazi nepovjerenja u sastav, učinkovitost, sigurnost i nuspojave cjepiva (19,93%), dok je postotak dezinformacija bio 20,90 %. Rezultati upućuju na nužnost oblikovanja pravovremenog plana i strategije zdravstvenih kampanja te sadržaja za online edukativne materijale i platforme, kao i pokretanja programa zdravstvenog obrazovanja na nacionalnoj razini.
社交网络上的虚假信息、阴谋论和负面评论影响了准确健康信息和疫苗接种位置的可用性。其目的是探索公众舆论，包括互联网门户网站和Facebook社交网络上针对新冠肺炎疫苗接种的虚假信息和阴谋论。从9。2020年11月。直到30。2021年1月共分析了4576条评论，即113名接受疫苗接种和疫苗接种的受试者，按情绪分类（积极、中立、无关和消极）。在负面评论（20.60%）中，确定了13个主要专题类别。Najzastubljenije su kategorija teorije zavjera（35,84%）i kategorijai nepovjerenja u sastav，učinkovitost，sigurnost i nuspojave cjepiva（19,93%），dok je posttak desinformacija bio 20.90%。研究结果表明，需要为在线教育材料和平台制定及时的计划、健康运动战略和内容，并启动国家健康教育计划。”
{"title":"Dezinformacije i teorije zavjera o cjepivu protiv bolesti COVID - 19","authors":"Kristina Feldvari, Milijana Mičunović, Marija Blagović","doi":"10.20901/ms.13.26.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.13.26.4","url":null,"abstract":"Dezinformacije, teorije zavjera i negativni komentari na društvenim mrežama utječu na dostupnost točnih zdravstvenih informacija i na stavove prema cijepljenju. Cilj je rada istražiti mišljenje i stavove javnosti, odnosno dezinformacije i teorije zavjera o cijepljenju i cjepivu protiv bolesti COVID-19 na internetskim portalima i društvenoj mreži Facebook. Od 9. studenog 2020. do 30. siječnja 2021. analizirano je ukupno 4576 komentara, odnosno 113 postova pod temom cijepljenje i cjepiva kategoriziranihs obzirom na sentiment (pozitivni, neutralni, irelevantni i negativni). Unutar negativnih komentara (20,60 %) identificirano je 13 glavnih tematskih kategorija. Najzastupljenije su kategorija teorije zavjera (35,84 %) i kategorija iskazi nepovjerenja u sastav, učinkovitost, sigurnost i nuspojave cjepiva (19,93%), dok je postotak dezinformacija bio 20,90 %. Rezultati upućuju na nužnost oblikovanja pravovremenog plana i strategije zdravstvenih kampanja te sadržaja za online edukativne materijale i platforme, kao i pokretanja programa zdravstvenog obrazovanja na nacionalnoj razini.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41812245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The television industry is facing new challenges when adapting to the current streaming culture and exploring possibilities of digital distribution. Global streaming services are perceived as a major source of audiovisual entertainment in various countries regardless of the cultural and national heritage of the viewers and thus market competition has immensely increased. This paper focuses on the influence of global video-on-demand (VOD) services on audiovisual production on a national scale. The emphasis is on television production as the audience is transferring into the digital environment – this is perceived as an opportunity for television to appear more competitive while drawing on its unique knowledge of the national audience. The case study demonstrates how the audiovisual industry in the Czech Republic is an example of a strongly nationally oriented market whose evolvement is impacted by the presence of global platforms such as Netflix or HBO Max. Furthermore, by providing examples from the Czech platforms’ market, the case study also illustrates the expansion of local broadcasting providers into the digital sphere.
{"title":"Impact of Global Streaming Platforms on Television Production","authors":"Karolína Vodičková","doi":"10.20901/ms.13.26.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.13.26.2","url":null,"abstract":"The television industry is facing new challenges when adapting to the current streaming culture and exploring possibilities of digital distribution. Global streaming services are perceived as a major source of audiovisual entertainment in various countries regardless of the cultural and national heritage of the viewers and thus market competition has immensely increased. This paper focuses on the influence of global video-on-demand (VOD) services on audiovisual production on a national scale. The emphasis is on television production as the audience is transferring into the digital environment – this is perceived as an opportunity for television to appear more competitive while drawing on its unique knowledge of the national audience. The case study demonstrates how the audiovisual industry in the Czech Republic is an example of a strongly nationally oriented market whose evolvement is impacted by the presence of global platforms such as Netflix or HBO Max. Furthermore, by providing examples from the Czech platforms’ market, the case study also illustrates the expansion of local broadcasting providers into the digital sphere.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47489491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pandemija COVID-19 utjecala je na sve aspekte života potaknuvši ubrzanu i neplaniranu digitalizaciju, a značajna je promjena bila uvođenje učenja na daljinu u obrazovnom sustavu. Tijekom prosinca 2020., u vrijeme trajanja online nastave, provedeno je follow up online istraživanje putem anketnog upitnika. Svrha je rada istražiti navike korištenja interneta, sigurnost djece na internetu i dječju percepciju roditeljske uloge među učenicima sedmih i osmih razreda osnovne škole (N=210) Splitsko dalmatinskežupanije, prosječne dobi 13,5 godina te utvrditi postoje li razlike u navedenim varijablama prema spolu te usporedba tih rezultata s prvim valom istraživanja provedenim 2017. godine (N=286, prosječna dob13,76). Očekivano, učenici procjenjuju da su na internetu tijekom pandemije boravili dulje nego prije pandemije(87 %) te kako roditelji znaju manje od njih o korištenju interneta (59 %). Istraživanjem je utvrđeno da je pandemija utjecala na veću percepciju uključenosti roditelja putem razgovora o korištenju interneta, roditeljskog informiranja o rizicima te zajedničkog korištenja interneta.
新冠肺炎疫情通过加速和无计划的数字化影响了生活的方方面面，重要的变化是将进一步学习引入教育系统。2020年12月，通过问卷调查对在线研究进行了跟踪。目的是探索七年级和八年级小学生（N=210）、斯普利特达尔马提亚学会（平均年龄13.5岁）的使用互联网的习惯、儿童在互联网上的安全以及儿童对父母角色的看法，并确定上述性别变量是否存在差异，并将这些结果与2017年进行的第一波研究进行比较。年（N=286，平均年龄13.76）。学生们估计，在疫情期间，他们的寿命比疫情前更长（87%），他们的父母对互联网的使用了解更少（59%）。Istraživanjem utvrřeno da je pandemija utjecala na veću percepciju uključenosti roditelja putem razgovora o korištenju interneta，roditeljskog informiranja o rizicima te zajedničkog korištenja interneta
{"title":"Online aktivnosti, e-učenje i roditeljska uloga kod osnovnoškolaca za vrijeme pandemije COVID -19","authors":"Roberta Matković, Lucija Vejmelka","doi":"10.20901/ms.13.25.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.13.25.1","url":null,"abstract":"Pandemija COVID-19 utjecala je na sve aspekte života potaknuvši ubrzanu i neplaniranu digitalizaciju, a značajna je promjena bila uvođenje učenja na daljinu u obrazovnom sustavu. Tijekom prosinca 2020., u vrijeme trajanja online nastave, provedeno je follow up online istraživanje putem anketnog upitnika. Svrha je rada istražiti navike korištenja interneta, sigurnost djece na internetu i dječju percepciju roditeljske uloge među učenicima sedmih i osmih razreda osnovne škole (N=210) Splitsko dalmatinskežupanije, prosječne dobi 13,5 godina te utvrditi postoje li razlike u navedenim varijablama prema spolu te usporedba tih rezultata s prvim valom istraživanja provedenim 2017. godine (N=286, prosječna dob13,76). Očekivano, učenici procjenjuju da su na internetu tijekom pandemije boravili dulje nego prije pandemije(87 %) te kako roditelji znaju manje od njih o korištenju interneta (59 %). Istraživanjem je utvrđeno da je pandemija utjecala na veću percepciju uključenosti roditelja putem razgovora o korištenju interneta, roditeljskog informiranja o rizicima te zajedničkog korištenja interneta.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42407252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Since no empirical research regarding cultural intelligence has yet been done in Croatia, the objective of this paper is to determine the basic metric characteristics of the Cultural Intelligence Scale – CQS by Van Dyne et al. (2008), as well as the applicability in research on a sample of N=144 subjects, namely, students attending schools of foreign languages from three different countries: Croatia, Ireland and Serbia. The reliability of the scale was verified using the Cronbach alpha coefficient, while the validity was assessed by factor analysis. The results of the study show the cultural intelligence of the subjects through four factor dimensions, like in the original instrument, but with different factor loadings. Thus, the Cultural Intelligence Scale is a reliable and valid instrument for measuring cultural intelligence with the possibility of practical application on different subject samples.
{"title":"Cultural intelligence","authors":"Elvi Piršl, Dijana Drandić, Andrea Matošević","doi":"10.20901/ms.13.25.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.13.25.5","url":null,"abstract":"Since no empirical research regarding cultural intelligence has yet been done in Croatia, the objective of this paper is to determine the basic metric characteristics of the Cultural Intelligence Scale – CQS by Van Dyne et al. (2008), as well as the applicability in research on a sample of N=144 subjects, namely, students attending schools of foreign languages from three different countries: Croatia, Ireland and Serbia. The reliability of the scale was verified using the Cronbach alpha coefficient, while the validity was assessed by factor analysis. The results of the study show the cultural intelligence of the subjects through four factor dimensions, like in the original instrument, but with different factor loadings. Thus, the Cultural Intelligence Scale is a reliable and valid instrument for measuring cultural intelligence with the possibility of practical application on different subject samples.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47246764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
V. Shevchenko, N. Malysh, O. Tkachuk-Miroshnychenko
This article analyzes the content of Ukrainian travel media to determine their thematic orientation by utilizing content analysis and statistical methods. To verify the representation of different thematic categories in the travel media a two-stage research design was adopted. First, we conducted a survey, applying a random sampling method regarding the most important themes covered by different travel media. Respondents’ answers were analyzed and grouped into several categories: learning about the country, art, lifestyle, famous historical figures, nature and ecology, tips, tourism infrastructure, tourism development, marketing and trends. Second, a content analysis was conducted by using the method of distributive averages of the mode and median to calculate the share of each thematic category. The dominant travel media thematic categories demonstrated the following rating: 1) learning about the country, 2) tips, 3) lifestyle, 4) art, 5) nature and ecology, 6) famous historical figures, 7) tourism infrastructure, 8) marketing and trends, 9) tourism development.
{"title":"Ukrainian Travel Media","authors":"V. Shevchenko, N. Malysh, O. Tkachuk-Miroshnychenko","doi":"10.20901/ms.13.25.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.13.25.7","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes the content of Ukrainian travel media to determine their thematic orientation by utilizing content analysis and statistical methods. To verify the representation of different thematic categories in the travel media a two-stage research design was adopted. First, we conducted a survey, applying a random sampling method regarding the most important themes covered by different travel media. Respondents’ answers were analyzed and grouped into several categories: learning about the country, art, lifestyle, famous historical figures, nature and ecology, tips, tourism infrastructure, tourism development, marketing and trends. Second, a content analysis was conducted by using the method of distributive averages of the mode and median to calculate the share of each thematic category. The dominant travel media thematic categories demonstrated the following rating: 1) learning about the country, 2) tips, 3) lifestyle, 4) art, 5) nature and ecology, 6) famous historical figures, 7) tourism infrastructure, 8) marketing and trends, 9) tourism development.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46862747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Populist politicians performing as celebrities and celebrities becoming populist politicians is a phenomenon that illustrates how populism and celebrity politics can easily be combined in contemporary political communication. This study aims to gain a deeper understanding of the latter type of celebrity populist by analyzing the Facebook posts of Croatian musician and populist politician, Miroslav Škoro, during the 2019 presidential campaign in Croatia. The conducted qualitative content analysis led to the conclusion that, in the context of celebrity populism, the concept of “the people” attains more meaning and power, as celebrity capital is used for an even stronger emphasis of populist appeal to “the people.” This is seen through two main categories that emerged from the analysis: 1) representation of celebrity fans as “the people” and 2) using celebrity background as proof of unity with the people.
{"title":"Celebrities turning into populists","authors":"Silvija Vuković","doi":"10.20901/ms.13.25.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.13.25.3","url":null,"abstract":"Populist politicians performing as celebrities and celebrities becoming populist politicians is a phenomenon that illustrates how populism and celebrity politics can easily be combined in contemporary political communication. This study aims to gain a deeper understanding of the latter type of celebrity populist by analyzing the Facebook posts of Croatian musician and populist politician, Miroslav Škoro, during the 2019 presidential campaign in Croatia. The conducted qualitative content analysis led to the conclusion that, in the context of celebrity populism, the concept of “the people” attains more meaning and power, as celebrity capital is used for an even stronger emphasis of populist appeal to “the people.” This is seen through two main categories that emerged from the analysis: 1) representation of celebrity fans as “the people” and 2) using celebrity background as proof of unity with the people.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42381916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Svrha ovog rada jest predstaviti metodologiju, alate i rezultate usporedne računalne analize online članaka: od prikupljanja dokumenata i čišćenja jezičnih podataka za razvoj specijaliziranoga korpusa članaka do prikaza korištenih alata i usporedne statističke analize korpusa. Istraživanje je provedeno na dva specijalizirana korpusa razvijena upravo za potrebe istraživanja, a temelje se na 500 članaka u kategoriji „Vijesti” portala Index.hr. Jedan korpus temelji se na člancima objavljenima u predpandemijskoj 2019. godini, a drugi na temelju članaka objavljenih u pandemijskoj 2020. godini. Analizom podataka otkriveno je da je vokabular pandemijskoga korpusa značajno siromašniji od predpandemijskoga korpusa, da se u 2020. manje pisalo o susjednim državama RH nego 2019. godine te da se u predpandemijskom korpusu više spominju domaći gradovi nego inozemni, dok je suprotan slučaj u pandemijskome korpusu. Konačno, istražena je i primjerenost automatske ekstrakcije termina za identifikaciju specifičnih tema kojima se bave promatrani korpusi.
{"title":"Kada se portali „zaraze” koronom","authors":"Petra Bago","doi":"10.20901/ms.13.25.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.13.25.2","url":null,"abstract":"Svrha ovog rada jest predstaviti metodologiju, alate i rezultate usporedne računalne analize online članaka: od prikupljanja dokumenata i čišćenja jezičnih podataka za razvoj specijaliziranoga korpusa članaka do prikaza korištenih alata i usporedne statističke analize korpusa. Istraživanje je provedeno na dva specijalizirana korpusa razvijena upravo za potrebe istraživanja, a temelje se na 500 članaka u kategoriji „Vijesti” portala Index.hr. Jedan korpus temelji se na člancima objavljenima u predpandemijskoj 2019. godini, a drugi na temelju članaka objavljenih u pandemijskoj 2020. godini. Analizom podataka otkriveno je da je vokabular pandemijskoga korpusa značajno siromašniji od predpandemijskoga korpusa, da se u 2020. manje pisalo o susjednim državama RH nego 2019. godine te da se u predpandemijskom korpusu više spominju domaći gradovi nego inozemni, dok je suprotan slučaj u pandemijskome korpusu. Konačno, istražena je i primjerenost automatske ekstrakcije termina za identifikaciju specifičnih tema kojima se bave promatrani korpusi.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45054709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Teorija Paula Lazarsfelda o dvostupanjskom tijeku komunikacije govori kako informacije od medija širokoj publici prenose predvodnici mišljenja (engl. opinion leaders). Predvodnici mišljenja konzumiraju više medijskih sadržaja od ostalih te su „lideri mišljenja“ u određenim temama za koje iskazuju veći interes i o kojima imaju više znanja od ostalih članova zajednice. Danas na društvenim mrežama postoji posebna kategorija korisnika – influenceri. Influencere i njihove objave često prati velik broj ljudi, a njihov je utjecaj prepoznala i marketinška industrija. Ovim se radom pokušalo utvrditi jesu li influenceri predvodnici mišljenja na način na koji ih je koncipirao Lazarsfeld. Rezultati istraživanja provedeni na primjerenom studentskom uzorku upućuju na to da su influenceri, bez obzira na pojedine elemente sličnosti s predvodnicima mišljenja, deficitarni u pogledu važnoga čimbenika vođenja mišljenja (engl. opinion leadership), a to je sposobnost mobilizacije, tj. utjecaj na ponašanje. Naime, objave influencera ne potiču na daljnju potragu za informacijama, povjerenje u influencere kao informacijske izvore nije visoko, a sami influenceri se u potencijalnim situacijama odlučivanja, u odnosu na druge testirane izvore informacija, ne percipiraju kao važan informacijski resurs.
Paul Lazarsfeld关于双边沟通过程的理论指出，来自广大受众的信息会传递给意见领袖（英语意见领袖）。舆论领袖比其他人消耗更多的媒体内容，是“舆论领袖”“在某些比社区其他成员更感兴趣和更了解的话题中，有特殊类别的用户——影响力；影响力及其出版物经常受到大量人的关注，其影响力也得到了营销行业的认可。在这项工作中，影响力由意见领袖决定。征服拉扎斯菲尔德的行为。在适当的学生样本中进行的研究结果表明，无论在某些方面与意见领袖相似，影响力在意见领袖的重要原因（英语意见领袖）方面都是不足的，即动员能力，即影响力行为。换言之，有影响力的出版物不鼓励进一步的信息需求，作为信息来源的影响力信心不高，与其他测试来源相比，影响力本身在潜在决策情况下不被视为重要的信息资源。
{"title":"Jesu li influenceri predvodnici mišljenja?","authors":"Filip Starej, Ivan Burić","doi":"10.20901/ms.13.25.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.13.25.6","url":null,"abstract":"Teorija Paula Lazarsfelda o dvostupanjskom tijeku komunikacije govori kako informacije od medija širokoj publici prenose predvodnici mišljenja (engl. opinion leaders). Predvodnici mišljenja konzumiraju više medijskih sadržaja od ostalih te su „lideri mišljenja“ u određenim temama za koje iskazuju veći interes i o kojima imaju više znanja od ostalih članova zajednice. Danas na društvenim mrežama postoji posebna kategorija korisnika – influenceri. Influencere i njihove objave često prati velik broj ljudi, a njihov je utjecaj prepoznala i marketinška industrija. Ovim se radom pokušalo utvrditi jesu li influenceri predvodnici mišljenja na način na koji ih je koncipirao Lazarsfeld. Rezultati istraživanja provedeni na primjerenom studentskom uzorku upućuju na to da su influenceri, bez obzira na pojedine elemente sličnosti s predvodnicima mišljenja, deficitarni u pogledu važnoga čimbenika vođenja mišljenja (engl. opinion leadership), a to je sposobnost mobilizacije, tj. utjecaj na ponašanje. Naime, objave influencera ne potiču na daljnju potragu za informacijama, povjerenje u influencere kao informacijske izvore nije visoko, a sami influenceri se u potencijalnim situacijama odlučivanja, u odnosu na druge testirane izvore informacija, ne percipiraju kao važan informacijski resurs.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45036670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The efforts of today’s journalism to win back the audiences’ trust and meet the expectations of audiences, while remaining committed to high-quality journalism, has been reflected in organizational and cultural changes in newsrooms. The digitalization of news production processes meant developing new newsroom organization models and news routines. As television is still the most trusted media in Croatia, this study focuses on three Croatian television newsrooms – the public broadcaster HRT, the commercial broadcaster Nova TV, and the most-watched non-terrestrial news channel N1 – and explores their different models of organization and how they have adapted to a transformed media environment and audience expectations. For this, a series of exploratory semi-structured interviews are conducted with a total of 28 journalists and editors. This study examines newsroom practices, the efficiency of newsroom integration or convergence implementation (if any), and the attempts to produce and distribute original innovative content across platforms. The study also tackles the main opportunities and obstacles that discourage or encourage them to produce what they perceive as quality stories and build engagement and trust in journalism. Findings point to three distinct newsroom integration and organization formats shaped by several important factors – past newsroom traditions, technology, ownership (Nova TV), foreign investors, international consultants, politics (HRT) and ultimately the format of the channel (N1). This is predominantly reflected in the news production process, or more precisely, in the ways editors and journalists create and shape the daily news program. Differences are identified in workflow between journalists employed by the public service broadcaster and its counterparts.
{"title":"Models of TV newsroom organization and news routines in Croatia","authors":"Petra Kovačević, Tena Perišin","doi":"10.20901/ms.13.25.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.13.25.4","url":null,"abstract":"The efforts of today’s journalism to win back the audiences’ trust and meet the expectations of audiences, while remaining committed to high-quality journalism, has been reflected in organizational and cultural changes in newsrooms. The digitalization of news production processes meant developing new newsroom organization models and news routines. As television is still the most trusted media in Croatia, this study focuses on three Croatian television newsrooms – the public broadcaster HRT, the commercial broadcaster Nova TV, and the most-watched non-terrestrial news channel N1 – and explores their different models of organization and how they have adapted to a transformed media environment and audience expectations. For this, a series of exploratory semi-structured interviews are conducted with a total of 28 journalists and editors. This study examines newsroom practices, the efficiency of newsroom integration or convergence implementation (if any), and the attempts to produce and distribute original innovative content across platforms. The study also tackles the main opportunities and obstacles that discourage or encourage them to produce what they perceive as quality stories and build engagement and trust in journalism. Findings point to three distinct newsroom integration and organization formats shaped by several important factors – past newsroom traditions, technology, ownership (Nova TV), foreign investors, international consultants, politics (HRT) and ultimately the format of the channel (N1). This is predominantly reflected in the news production process, or more precisely, in the ways editors and journalists create and shape the daily news program. Differences are identified in workflow between journalists employed by the public service broadcaster and its counterparts.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49386211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rad analizira međuovisnost javne diplomacije i odnosa s javnošću, kao sve prisutnijih i sve važnijih disciplina u međunarodnim aktivnostima države. Propituje njihova teorijska utemeljenja i praksu, s posebnim naglaskom na dodirne točke i preklapanja. Naime, iako postoji svijest o povezanosti tih dviju disciplina još od šezdesetih godina prošlog stoljeća, kad je javna diplomacija zaživjela kao termin i zasebna diplomatsko-komunikacijska disciplina, od 2001. godine teoretičari i praktičari sve češće pišu o međuovisnosti, pa i konvergenciji javne diplomacije i odnosa s javnošću. Naime, javnu se diplomaciju u njezinim početcima više povezivalo s propagandom ili se svodilo na programe kulturne diplomacije, a odnosi su s javnošću doživljavani putem modela jednosmjernoga javnog informiranja. U suvremeno doba odnosi s javnošću sve se više doživljavaju putem simetričnog modela dvosmjernog komuniciranja, čija je svrha postizanje razumijevanja i izgradnja odnosa s ključnim javnostima. A javna diplomacija obično se sagledava u tri područja djelovanja: upravljanje informacijama, dugoročne kampanje strateškog komuniciranja i upravljanje odnosima. Zbog toga autor smatra nezamislivim djelovanje javne diplomacije bez odnosa s javnošću, odnosno njezino promatranje izvan teorije i prakse odnosa s javnošću. Tek sinergijom, zajedničkim djelovanjem i primjenom sličnih strategija i taktika, javna diplomacija i odnosi s javnošću mogu postići punu učinkovitost u međunarodnom komuniciranju i djelovanju države prema ciljnim javnostima te utjecanju na njihovo znanje, mišljenje i ponašanje.
这项工作分析了公共外交和公共关系的相互依存性，以及国家活动中所有现有的和最重要的学科。他要求他们的理论解释和实践，特别强调接触点和重叠。然而，尽管自上世纪60年代以来，人们就意识到这两个学科之间的联系，但自2001年以来，公共外交一直是一个术语，是一个单独的外交和传播学科。这一年的理论家和实践者更多地写关于相互依存的文章，以及公共外交和公共关系的融合。Naime，javnu se diplomaciju u njezinim početcima više povezivalo的宣传随机性是一个外交计划，一个由javnošu doživljavani计算的模型。与此同时，公共关系越来越多地通过对称的双重沟通模式来体验，这种模式旨在实现与关键公众的理解和建立关系。公共外交通常被视为三个行动领域：信息管理、长期战略沟通活动和关系管理。因此，作者认为，如果没有公共关系，或者没有公共关系理论和实践之外的观察，公共外交是不可想象的。除了协同作用、联合行动和应用类似的战略和战术外，公共外交和公共关系还可以在国家对目标公众的国际沟通和行动中发挥充分效力，并影响他们的知识、意见和行为。”
{"title":"Gdje se susreću javna diplomacija i odnosi s javnošću država?","authors":"B. Skoko","doi":"10.20901/ms.12.24.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.12.24.4","url":null,"abstract":"Rad analizira međuovisnost javne diplomacije i odnosa s javnošću, kao sve prisutnijih i sve važnijih disciplina u međunarodnim aktivnostima države. Propituje njihova teorijska utemeljenja i praksu, s posebnim naglaskom na dodirne točke i preklapanja. Naime, iako postoji svijest o povezanosti tih dviju disciplina još od šezdesetih godina prošlog stoljeća, kad je javna diplomacija zaživjela kao termin i zasebna diplomatsko-komunikacijska disciplina, od 2001. godine teoretičari i praktičari sve češće pišu o međuovisnosti, pa i konvergenciji javne diplomacije i odnosa s javnošću. Naime, javnu se diplomaciju u njezinim početcima više povezivalo s propagandom ili se svodilo na programe kulturne diplomacije, a odnosi su s javnošću doživljavani putem modela jednosmjernoga javnog informiranja. U suvremeno doba odnosi s javnošću sve se više doživljavaju putem simetričnog modela dvosmjernog komuniciranja, čija je svrha postizanje razumijevanja i izgradnja odnosa s ključnim javnostima. A javna diplomacija obično se sagledava u tri područja djelovanja: upravljanje informacijama, dugoročne kampanje strateškog komuniciranja i upravljanje odnosima. Zbog toga autor smatra nezamislivim djelovanje javne diplomacije bez odnosa s javnošću, odnosno njezino promatranje izvan teorije i prakse odnosa s javnošću. Tek sinergijom, zajedničkim djelovanjem i primjenom sličnih strategija i taktika, javna diplomacija i odnosi s javnošću mogu postići punu učinkovitost u međunarodnom komuniciranju i djelovanju države prema ciljnim javnostima te utjecanju na njihovo znanje, mišljenje i ponašanje.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43444847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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