首页 > 最新文献

Medijske Studije-Media Studies最新文献

英文 中文
Polish Mass Media Coverage and Public Opinion on E-democracy 波兰大众媒体对电子民主的报道与舆论
IF 0.5 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2021-07-23 DOI: 10.20901/MS.12.23.1
Magdalena Musiał-Karg, Izabela Kapsa
The rapid development of new technologies and their impressive communication capacity has fundamentally changed modern democracy by providing easy and universal access to information, as well as increasing participation and accessibility of political involvement tools. One of the electoral participation tools is e-voting which has been used in only a few countries. The main aim of the paper is to explore whether and how e-voting has been presented in Polish mass media (1), as well as to investigate people’s opinions about e-voting against certain political factors (2). The research is based on a media content analysis (quantitative and qualitative), data collected via the Content Analysis System for Television (CAST) and a quantitative analysis of data from a survey conducted by the authors (2018, sample: 1717 Poles). The results of the analyses show that the debate on the implementation of e-voting is rather poor, but the support for e-voting among Poles remains considerable. The public media rhetoric is interlinked with attitudes towards political parties. To some extent, determinants are reflected in the public opinion on the implementation of e-voting since Poles declare both their support for the introduction of e-voting and willingness to vote online.
新技术的快速发展及其令人印象深刻的沟通能力从根本上改变了现代民主,提供了方便和普遍的信息获取途径,并增加了政治参与工具的参与和可及性。参与选举的工具之一是电子投票,它只在少数国家使用。本文的主要目的是探讨电子投票是否以及如何在波兰大众媒体上出现(1),并调查人们对电子投票的看法,反对某些政治因素(2)。这项研究基于媒体内容分析(定量和定性)、通过电视内容分析系统(CAST)收集的数据以及对作者进行的调查数据的定量分析(2018年,样本:1717名波兰人)。分析结果表明,关于实施电子投票的辩论相当激烈,但波兰人对电子投票的支持率仍然相当高。公共媒体的言论与对政党的态度是相互关联的。在某种程度上,决定因素反映在公众对电子投票实施的意见中,因为波兰人宣布支持引入电子投票,并愿意在线投票。
{"title":"Polish Mass Media Coverage and Public Opinion on E-democracy","authors":"Magdalena Musiał-Karg, Izabela Kapsa","doi":"10.20901/MS.12.23.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/MS.12.23.1","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid development of new technologies and their impressive communication capacity has fundamentally changed modern democracy by providing easy and universal access to information, as well as increasing participation and accessibility of political involvement tools. One of the electoral participation tools is e-voting which has been used in only a few countries. The main aim of the paper is to explore whether and how e-voting has been presented in Polish mass media (1), as well as to investigate people’s opinions about e-voting against certain political factors (2). The research is based on a media content analysis (quantitative and qualitative), data collected via the Content Analysis System for Television (CAST) and a quantitative analysis of data from a survey conducted by the authors (2018, sample: 1717 Poles). The results of the analyses show that the debate on the implementation of e-voting is rather poor, but the support for e-voting among Poles remains considerable. The public media rhetoric is interlinked with attitudes towards political parties. To some extent, determinants are reflected in the public opinion on the implementation of e-voting since Poles declare both their support for the introduction of e-voting and willingness to vote online.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46448750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Sentiment Analysis of the Syrian Conflict on Twitter 推特上叙利亚冲突的情绪分析
IF 0.5 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2021-03-09 DOI: 10.20901/MS.11.22.3
D. Lucić, Josip Katalinić, Tomislav Dokman
Social media have become an important means of imposing ideas and interests in social‏ conflicts. The Syrian conflict is analysed using sentiment analysis of tweets in order to establish how the‏ sentiment shapes the modern political landscape and influences recipient knowledge. The importance of‏ social networks and their potential in overthrowing regimes as well as in radicalization are highlighted.‏ The authors suggest several stages that can be used for analysing tweets and how they impact the reader‏ with selected narration. Sentiment analysis is used on a trained data set as a way to gain insight into‏ tweets of different factions in the Syria conflict. Selected tweets on missile strikes were published on 14‏ April 2018 and the day after. The Twitter profiles of three different sides – pro-Assad, pro-West and anti-‏ Assad – were also analysed. The results show that there is a real battle on social media with the purpose‏ of influencing human emotions.
社交媒体已经成为在社会冲突中强加思想和利益的重要手段。使用推文的情绪分析来分析叙利亚冲突,以确定推文的情绪如何塑造现代政治格局并影响接受者的知识。文中强调了社交网络的重要性及其在推翻政权和激进化方面的潜力。作者提出了几个阶段,可以用来分析推文,以及它们如何通过选择的叙述影响读者。情绪分析用于训练数据集,作为深入了解叙利亚冲突中不同派别的推文的一种方式。有关导弹袭击的精选推文于2018年4月14日及其后一天发布。他们还分析了支持阿萨德、亲西方和反阿萨德这三种不同阵营的推特简介。研究结果表明,社交媒体上存在着一场以影响人类情绪为目的的真正战斗。
{"title":"Sentiment Analysis of the Syrian Conflict on Twitter","authors":"D. Lucić, Josip Katalinić, Tomislav Dokman","doi":"10.20901/MS.11.22.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/MS.11.22.3","url":null,"abstract":"Social media have become an important means of imposing ideas and interests in social‏ conflicts. The Syrian conflict is analysed using sentiment analysis of tweets in order to establish how the‏ sentiment shapes the modern political landscape and influences recipient knowledge. The importance of‏ social networks and their potential in overthrowing regimes as well as in radicalization are highlighted.‏ The authors suggest several stages that can be used for analysing tweets and how they impact the reader‏ with selected narration. Sentiment analysis is used on a trained data set as a way to gain insight into‏ tweets of different factions in the Syria conflict. Selected tweets on missile strikes were published on 14‏ April 2018 and the day after. The Twitter profiles of three different sides – pro-Assad, pro-West and anti-‏ Assad – were also analysed. The results show that there is a real battle on social media with the purpose‏ of influencing human emotions.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42685398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Emotionalization and Privatization of Political Communication on Facebook Facebook政治传播的情感化与私有化
IF 0.5 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2021-03-09 DOI: 10.20901/MS.11.22.1
Milica Vučković, Tanja Oblak Črnič
Social media are usually accused of being one of the major forces for personalization of ‏political communication and consequently for depolitization of recent politics. However, personalization ‏seems to stimulate certain users to pay more attention to political issues and to act more responsively to ‏such highly personalized political profiles. This article presents the results of a longitudinal analysis of ‏online presence of Barack Obama to assess his political communication through Facebook. It also answers ‏if presence of emotional appeals and private life cues in the posts have any effect on users’ responses in‏ terms of numbers of their likes, comments and shares. Based on a quantitative analysis of 2804 Facebook ‏posts, published in the period from 2008 to 2016, the results of content analysis revealed that Obama ‏used his Facebook fan page almost exclusively to communicate about political issues instead of his ‏personal life. The analysis also confirmed that a smaller number of posts, which contained emotional ‏appeals or cues from private life had significantly higher numbers of users’ responses than posts that ‏were not emotionalized or privatized. While personalization of Obama’s political figure is part of a wider‏ debate, this study confirms that the presence of private cues and emotional appeals stimulates greater‏ responsiveness from Facebook users.
社交媒体通常被指责为政治沟通个性化的主要力量之一,从而导致了近期政治的去政治化。然而,个性化似乎会刺激某些用户更加关注政治问题,并对这种高度个性化的政治档案做出更积极的反应。本文介绍了对巴拉克·奥巴马(Barack Obama)的在线存在进行纵向分析的结果,以评估他通过Facebook进行的政治沟通。它还回答了帖子中情感诉求和私人生活暗示是否会对用户的点赞、评论和分享数量产生影响。根据对2008年至2016年期间发布的2804条Facebook帖子的定量分析,内容分析的结果显示,奥巴马几乎完全使用他的Facebook粉丝页面来交流政治问题,而不是他的个人生活。分析还证实,包含情感诉求或私人生活暗示的少数帖子的用户回复数量明显高于没有情感化或私有化的帖子。虽然奥巴马政治形象的个性化是广泛争论的一部分,但这项研究证实,私人暗示和情感诉求的存在会激发Facebook用户更大的回应。
{"title":"Emotionalization and Privatization of Political Communication on Facebook","authors":"Milica Vučković, Tanja Oblak Črnič","doi":"10.20901/MS.11.22.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/MS.11.22.1","url":null,"abstract":"Social media are usually accused of being one of the major forces for personalization of ‏political communication and consequently for depolitization of recent politics. However, personalization ‏seems to stimulate certain users to pay more attention to political issues and to act more responsively to ‏such highly personalized political profiles. This article presents the results of a longitudinal analysis of ‏online presence of Barack Obama to assess his political communication through Facebook. It also answers ‏if presence of emotional appeals and private life cues in the posts have any effect on users’ responses in‏ terms of numbers of their likes, comments and shares. Based on a quantitative analysis of 2804 Facebook ‏posts, published in the period from 2008 to 2016, the results of content analysis revealed that Obama ‏used his Facebook fan page almost exclusively to communicate about political issues instead of his ‏personal life. The analysis also confirmed that a smaller number of posts, which contained emotional ‏appeals or cues from private life had significantly higher numbers of users’ responses than posts that ‏were not emotionalized or privatized. While personalization of Obama’s political figure is part of a wider‏ debate, this study confirms that the presence of private cues and emotional appeals stimulates greater‏ responsiveness from Facebook users.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45866020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Uloga novih tehnologija u borbi protiv lažnih vijesti 新技术在打击虚假新闻方面的作用
IF 0.5 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2021-03-09 DOI: 10.20901/MS.11.22.4
Tanja Grmuša, Lordan Prelog
Konvergencija medija praćena razvojem novih tehnologija nastoji osigurati upotrebu pristigle‏ informacije na svim komunikacijskim kanalima koje medijska organizacija posjeduje, a preduvjet‏ za spomenuti način rada je integrirana redakcija. Takav pristup podrazumijeva suradnju donedavno‏ strogo razdvojenih odjela, osoblja i tehnologije, koji moraju biti educirani i osposobljeni za rad u digitalnom‏ okruženju. Velik je to izazov i za profesionalne novinarske standarde zbog imperativa brzine, ali‏ i promjene načina komunikacije izvora s medijima. S druge strane, promjena uloge publike koju čine aktivni‏ kreatori masovne komunikacije traži kontinuirano provjeravanje etičnosti kanala i komunikatora,‏ a sve s ciljem jačanja vjerodostojnosti medija koji gube povjerenje konzumenata u odnosu na društvene‏ mreže. Dubinu komunikacijske krize koja je vrhunac doživjela inflacijom lažnih vijesti prepoznala je i‏ Europska komisija koja naglašava važnost samoregulacije. Istodobno, tehnološki divovi i digitalne platforme‏ pokušavaju dati svoj doprinos u razvoju automatiziranih (fact-check) sustava vođenih umjetnom‏ inteligencijom, koji bi trebali olakšati novinarima, urednicima, ali i korisnicima prepoznavanje društveno‏ štetnih komunikacijskih formi. Cilj je rada istražiti iskustva hrvatskih novinara s radom u integriranoj redakciji,‏ kao i njihov odnos prema cjeloživotnom obrazovanju te profesionalnim standardima struke u‏ digitalnom dobu kojima veliki izazov predstavljaju lažne vijesti te ispitati primjenu umjetne inteligencije u‏ provjeri informacija i borbi protiv dezinformacija.
在新技术开发的监督下,媒体会议试图确保媒体组织拥有的所有沟通渠道上都能获得可访问的信息,并预先要求提及工作的整合方式。这种方法是与最新的部门、工作人员和技术部门合作,这些部门必须在数字环境中接受教育和专业化。这也是对专业新闻标准的挑战,因为速度势在必行,但也改变了媒体的沟通方式。另一方面,大众传播创作者主动改变受众角色,需要不断验证渠道和传播者的道德,以加强对社交网络失去信心的媒体的可信度。欧洲委员会也认识到虚假新闻泛滥所经历的传播危机的深度,这突出了自我监管的重要性。与此同时,科技巨头和数字平台正试图为自动化(事实核查)情报系统的发展做出贡献,该系统应为记者、编辑提供便利,但也应为社会传播有害形式的用户提供便利。这项工作旨在探索克罗地亚记者以综合方式工作的经验,以及他们与数字时代终身教育和专业技能标准的关系,在数字时代,主要挑战是虚假新闻,并研究艺术情报在信息验证和打击虚假信息方面的作用。
{"title":"Uloga novih tehnologija u borbi protiv lažnih vijesti","authors":"Tanja Grmuša, Lordan Prelog","doi":"10.20901/MS.11.22.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/MS.11.22.4","url":null,"abstract":"Konvergencija medija praćena razvojem novih tehnologija nastoji osigurati upotrebu pristigle‏ informacije na svim komunikacijskim kanalima koje medijska organizacija posjeduje, a preduvjet‏ za spomenuti način rada je integrirana redakcija. Takav pristup podrazumijeva suradnju donedavno‏ strogo razdvojenih odjela, osoblja i tehnologije, koji moraju biti educirani i osposobljeni za rad u digitalnom‏ okruženju. Velik je to izazov i za profesionalne novinarske standarde zbog imperativa brzine, ali‏ i promjene načina komunikacije izvora s medijima. S druge strane, promjena uloge publike koju čine aktivni‏ kreatori masovne komunikacije traži kontinuirano provjeravanje etičnosti kanala i komunikatora,‏ a sve s ciljem jačanja vjerodostojnosti medija koji gube povjerenje konzumenata u odnosu na društvene‏ mreže. Dubinu komunikacijske krize koja je vrhunac doživjela inflacijom lažnih vijesti prepoznala je i‏ Europska komisija koja naglašava važnost samoregulacije. Istodobno, tehnološki divovi i digitalne platforme‏ pokušavaju dati svoj doprinos u razvoju automatiziranih (fact-check) sustava vođenih umjetnom‏ inteligencijom, koji bi trebali olakšati novinarima, urednicima, ali i korisnicima prepoznavanje društveno‏ štetnih komunikacijskih formi. Cilj je rada istražiti iskustva hrvatskih novinara s radom u integriranoj redakciji,‏ kao i njihov odnos prema cjeloživotnom obrazovanju te profesionalnim standardima struke u‏ digitalnom dobu kojima veliki izazov predstavljaju lažne vijesti te ispitati primjenu umjetne inteligencije u‏ provjeri informacija i borbi protiv dezinformacija.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49145384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Komercijalni FM radio u kontekstu hrvatske medijske politike
IF 0.5 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2020-11-04 DOI: 10.20901/ms.11.21.5
Marina Mučalo
Komercijalni privatni radiji dominiraju hrvatskim radijskim krajolikom. Razvijali su se od sredine 90-ih godina, od čega se posljednjih 15 godina sustavno financiraju javnim sredstvima iz Fonda za poticanje pluralizma i raznovrsnosti elektroničkih medija. Rad problematizira hrvatsku medijsku politiku koja je proteklih godina u cijelosti zanemarila razvoj neprofitne i javne radiodifuzije, prepuštajući medijski razvoj zemlje tržišnim instrumentima i komercijalnim sadržajima. Recentna istraživanja pokazuju da se ta vrsta radijskih programa doživljava kao jednolična glazbena kulisa koja gubi povjerenje slušatelja. Rad otvara pitanje daljnjeg razvoja hrvatskoga medijskog sustava pri čemu istaknutu ulogu imaju institucije koje su odgovorne za njegovo oblikovanje.
商业私人电台由克罗地亚广播电台主导。它们自20世纪90年代中期以来一直在发展,在过去15年中,该基金的公共资金系统地为其提供资金,以促进电子媒体的多元化和多样性。这项工作困扰了克罗地亚的媒体政策,该政策在过去几年中忽视了不专业和公开的无线电传播的发展,使该国能够发展具有市场工具和商业内容的媒体。Recentna istraživanja pokazuju da se ta vrsta radijskih program doživljava kao jednolična glazbena kulisa koja gubi povjerenje slušatelja。这项工作提出了进一步发展克罗地亚媒体系统的问题,该系统强调负责其设计的机构的作用。
{"title":"Komercijalni FM radio u kontekstu hrvatske medijske politike","authors":"Marina Mučalo","doi":"10.20901/ms.11.21.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.11.21.5","url":null,"abstract":"Komercijalni privatni radiji dominiraju hrvatskim radijskim krajolikom. Razvijali su se od sredine 90-ih godina, od čega se posljednjih 15 godina sustavno financiraju javnim sredstvima iz Fonda za poticanje pluralizma i raznovrsnosti elektroničkih medija. Rad problematizira hrvatsku medijsku politiku koja je proteklih godina u cijelosti zanemarila razvoj neprofitne i javne radiodifuzije, prepuštajući medijski razvoj zemlje tržišnim instrumentima i komercijalnim sadržajima. Recentna istraživanja pokazuju da se ta vrsta radijskih programa doživljava kao jednolična glazbena kulisa koja gubi povjerenje slušatelja. Rad otvara pitanje daljnjeg razvoja hrvatskoga medijskog sustava pri čemu istaknutu ulogu imaju institucije koje su odgovorne za njegovo oblikovanje.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43690005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Media Coverage of Different Scientific Disciplines in the Croatian Daily Press 克罗地亚日报对不同科学学科的媒体报道
IF 0.5 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2020-11-04 DOI: 10.20901/ms.11.21.3
Adrijana Šuljok
The goal of this research was to determine the changes in frequency and characteristics of media reporting of different scientific disciplines in the socio-historical context in which they arise. The research was conducted using the method of content analysis, which comprised Croatian daily newspapers with the highest readership in two time periods: ’socialism‘, from 1986 to 1988, and ’democracy‘, from 2006 to 2008. The constructed week method was used to select a total of 885 articles. The findings confirm the specificities in media communication of particular scientific disciplines in different socio-political contexts, as well as a tendency of levelling media practices in line with global trends, such as growing orientation towards medicalisation and socio-spatial domination of ’Western‘ news.
这项研究的目的是确定不同科学学科在其产生的社会历史背景下媒体报道的频率和特征的变化。这项研究采用了内容分析的方法,包括1986年至1988年《社会主义》和2006年至2008年《民主》这两个时期读者人数最多的克罗地亚日报。采用构建周法共选取885篇文章。研究结果证实了特定科学学科在不同社会政治背景下的媒体传播的特殊性,以及根据全球趋势调整媒体实践的趋势,例如越来越倾向于医学化和“西方”新闻的社会空间支配。
{"title":"Media Coverage of Different Scientific Disciplines in the Croatian Daily Press","authors":"Adrijana Šuljok","doi":"10.20901/ms.11.21.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.11.21.3","url":null,"abstract":"The goal of this research was to determine the changes in frequency and characteristics of media reporting of different scientific disciplines in the socio-historical context in which they arise. The research was conducted using the method of content analysis, which comprised Croatian daily newspapers with the highest readership in two time periods: ’socialism‘, from 1986 to 1988, and ’democracy‘, from 2006 to 2008. The constructed week method was used to select a total of 885 articles. The findings confirm the specificities in media communication of particular scientific disciplines in different socio-political contexts, as well as a tendency of levelling media practices in line with global trends, such as growing orientation towards medicalisation and socio-spatial domination of ’Western‘ news.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20901/ms.11.21.3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44266904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why Binge-Watching? The Prominent Motives and Analysis of the Motivating Hedonic and Eudaimonic Elements of Emotional Gratification in a Binge-Watching Experience 为什么疯狂观看?狂欢观影体验中情感感恩的主要动机及动机的阴阳要素分析
IF 0.5 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.20901/ms.11.21.1
Vesna Karuza Podgorelec
Binge-watching is a popular form of media consumption, and entertainment is one of the main drivers of this activity. This research aims to examine the prominent reasons for binge-watching by re-examining the established television viewing motives, by deepening the analysis of entertainment motives, and by introducing a new possible motive – the need for narrative understanding. Therefore, the researcher combines the factors of the established television viewing motives, the factors of hedonic and eudaimonic emotional gratification in an entertainment experience and introduces the motive of the ease of following storylines. The results of an online survey with 833 participants over the age of eighteen conducted in Croatia suggest that the motives of relaxation, fun (hedonic), habit, easier following of intricate storylines, escape, and thrill (hedonic) are prominent. Eudaimonic motives are less pronounced than hedonic ones, however, these clusters are positively related, which indicates the complexity of enjoyment in binge-watching entertainment.
疯狂观看是一种流行的媒体消费形式,娱乐是这一活动的主要驱动因素之一。本研究旨在通过重新审视既定的电视观看动机,深化对娱乐动机的分析,并引入一种新的可能动机——叙事理解的必要性,来检验疯狂观看的突出原因。因此,研究人员将既定的电视观看动机因素、娱乐体验中的享乐和自我情感满足因素结合起来,并介绍了轻松遵循故事情节的动机。在克罗地亚进行的一项针对833名18岁以上参与者的在线调查结果表明,放松、乐趣(享乐)、习惯、更容易遵循复杂的故事情节、逃避和刺激(享乐)的动机是突出的。Eudaimonic动机不如享乐动机明显,然而,这些集群是正相关的,这表明在狂欢观看娱乐中享受的复杂性。
{"title":"Why Binge-Watching? The Prominent Motives and Analysis of the Motivating Hedonic and Eudaimonic Elements of Emotional Gratification in a Binge-Watching Experience","authors":"Vesna Karuza Podgorelec","doi":"10.20901/ms.11.21.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.11.21.1","url":null,"abstract":"Binge-watching is a popular form of media consumption, and entertainment is one of the main drivers of this activity. This research aims to examine the prominent reasons for binge-watching by re-examining the established television viewing motives, by deepening the analysis of entertainment motives, and by introducing a new possible motive – the need for narrative understanding. Therefore, the researcher combines the factors of the established television viewing motives, the factors of hedonic and eudaimonic emotional gratification in an entertainment experience and introduces the motive of the ease of following storylines. The results of an online survey with 833 participants over the age of eighteen conducted in Croatia suggest that the motives of relaxation, fun (hedonic), habit, easier following of intricate storylines, escape, and thrill (hedonic) are prominent. Eudaimonic motives are less pronounced than hedonic ones, however, these clusters are positively related, which indicates the complexity of enjoyment in binge-watching entertainment.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20901/ms.11.21.1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45442360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
A Critical Analysis of the Political Discourse of Exceptionalism in the American Sniper Movie 美国狙击手电影中例外主义政治话语的批判性分析
IF 0.5 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.20901/ms.11.21.2
Hamdallah Akvani, Abdolvahed Zarifi, H. Fakhraei
Political discourse usually tends to diffuse itself in other discursive fields. One of the areas through which the political field can be reproduced is the field of popular culture, especially films. Moreover, language serves as the intermediate variable in which political discourses in the media offer themselves more or less ideologically. In this paper, the language of the film American Sniper and its relation to the exceptionalism discourse in the politics of the United States is reviewed. It addresses the major question of how the discourse of American Sniper is related to the three layers of exceptionalism discourse. The analysis of the three discursive levels of description, interpretation and explanation of the film based on Fairclough’s model reveals that, by following Hollywood’s dominant framework of discourse towards Islam and the Middle East, i.e., the ‘Islamophobia’ discourse, the film depicts Islam as ‘Other’. The discourse of the film ultimately resides in a wider social action that is congruous with the concept of the political language of exceptionalism.
政治话语通常倾向于分散在其他话语领域。可以再现政治领域的一个领域是流行文化领域,尤其是电影领域。此外,语言是媒介中政治话语或多或少在意识形态上提供给自己的中间变量。本文回顾了电影《美国狙击手》的语言及其与美国政治中的例外主义话语的关系。它解决了《美国狙击手》的话语如何与例外主义话语的三层联系这一主要问题。基于费尔克劳夫模型对电影描述、阐释和阐释三个话语层面的分析表明,电影遵循好莱坞对伊斯兰教和中东的主导话语框架,即“伊斯兰恐惧症”话语,将伊斯兰教描绘成“他者”。电影的话语最终存在于一个更广泛的社会行动中,这与例外主义政治语言的概念是一致的。
{"title":"A Critical Analysis of the Political Discourse of Exceptionalism in the American Sniper Movie","authors":"Hamdallah Akvani, Abdolvahed Zarifi, H. Fakhraei","doi":"10.20901/ms.11.21.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.11.21.2","url":null,"abstract":"Political discourse usually tends to diffuse itself in other discursive fields. One of the areas through which the political field can be reproduced is the field of popular culture, especially films. Moreover, language serves as the intermediate variable in which political discourses in the media offer themselves more or less ideologically. In this paper, the language of the film American Sniper and its relation to the exceptionalism discourse in the politics of the United States is reviewed. It addresses the major question of how the discourse of American Sniper is related to the three layers of exceptionalism discourse. The analysis of the three discursive levels of description, interpretation and explanation of the film based on Fairclough’s model reveals that, by following Hollywood’s dominant framework of discourse towards Islam and the Middle East, i.e., the ‘Islamophobia’ discourse, the film depicts Islam as ‘Other’. The discourse of the film ultimately resides in a wider social action that is congruous with the concept of the political language of exceptionalism.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20901/ms.11.21.2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43900501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stereotypes of Old Age 老年的刻板印象
IF 0.5 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2020-03-30 DOI: 10.20901/ms.10.20.4
Christiane Monteiro Machado, Jorge Pedro Sousa
Ageing, more than a demographic phenomenon (a consolidated process in Europe, still a recent one in Brazil), is a social construction influenced by the media. Advertising, which simultaneously reflects and contributes to the construction of social values, uses stereotypes as a tool for creating easily identifiable characters. This study aims at identifying aspects explored by advertising messages using stereotypes to portray older people. The sample consists of nineteen pieces selected from more than 4,500 posts on Facebook and Youtube by the ten companies with the largest advertising spending in Brazil from July 2017 to June 2018. Among the 104 pieces that feature elderly people, nineteen did use stereotypes. In twelve of them, positive stereotypes, always related to longlife accumulated experience, while seven included negative traits, such as elderly people losing touch with reality, having difficulties with technology, poor social interaction, physical impairements, or old-fashioned clothing. Negative stereotyping reflects an outdated perspective of the ageing process.
老龄化不仅仅是一种人口现象(在欧洲是一个综合过程,在巴西仍然是最近的一个过程),也是一种受媒体影响的社会结构。广告同时反映并有助于社会价值观的构建,它将刻板印象作为创造易于识别的人物的工具。这项研究旨在确定广告信息中使用刻板印象来描绘老年人的各个方面。样本包括从2017年7月至2018年6月巴西广告支出最大的十家公司在Facebook和Youtube上的4500多条帖子中选出的19条。在104篇以老年人为主角的作品中,有19篇确实使用了刻板印象。在其中12人中,积极的刻板印象总是与长寿积累的经验有关,而7人则包括消极的特征,如老年人与现实脱节、技术困难、社交能力差、身体残疾或老式服装。消极的陈规定型观念反映了对老龄化进程的过时看法。
{"title":"Stereotypes of Old Age","authors":"Christiane Monteiro Machado, Jorge Pedro Sousa","doi":"10.20901/ms.10.20.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.10.20.4","url":null,"abstract":"Ageing, more than a demographic phenomenon (a consolidated process in Europe, still a recent one in Brazil), is a social construction influenced by the media. Advertising, which simultaneously reflects and contributes to the construction of social values, uses stereotypes as a tool for creating easily identifiable characters. This study aims at identifying aspects explored by advertising messages using stereotypes to portray older people. The sample consists of nineteen pieces selected from more than 4,500 posts on Facebook and Youtube by the ten companies with the largest advertising spending in Brazil from July 2017 to June 2018. Among the 104 pieces that feature elderly people, nineteen did use stereotypes. In twelve of them, positive stereotypes, always related to longlife accumulated experience, while seven included negative traits, such as elderly people losing touch with reality, having difficulties with technology, poor social interaction, physical impairements, or old-fashioned clothing. Negative stereotyping reflects an outdated perspective of the ageing process.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20901/ms.10.20.4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44631218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Neprestana povezanost i strah od propuštanja u svakodnevnim interakcijama mladih licem u lice
IF 0.5 Q4 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2020-03-24 DOI: 10.20901/ms.10.20.2
Sebastijan Ivasović, Ivan Burić
U ovom eksplorativnom istraživanju provedenom u Zagrebu putem promatranja bez sudjelovanja i dubinskih intervjua nastojali su se otkriti učestalost, obrasci i motivi uporabe pametnih telefona za vrijeme druženja mladih pripadnika generacije Z (osobe rođene u periodu kasnih 90-ih godina 20. stoljeća i u prvom desetljeću 21. stoljeća) licem u lice, kako bi se istražila potreba za neprestanom povezanošću mladih i s time povezan strah od propuštanja. Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju da mladi za vrijeme druženja licem u lice pametne telefone koriste kako bi premostili pad intenziteta razgovora i generirali nove teme, s varijacijama u dinamici uporabe koja ovisi o veličini grupe i kvaliteti poznanstva članova. Dodatno, istraživanjem je otkriveno da su mladi neprestano povezani po navici – naročito oni koji se nalaze u ljubavnoj vezi. Neprestana je povezanost, u načelu, rezultat dosade i želje za zabavom, a takva povezanost može dovesti do stresa i straha od propuštanja. Taj se strah manifestira u situacijama kada mladi ostaju bez pametnog telefona zbog čega se osjećaju „odsječenima od svijeta“. Također, zbog visokih očekivanja neprestane komunikacijske prisutnosti mladi osjećaju pritisak za brzom komunikacijom, što generira stresne situacije.
在萨格勒布进行的这项剥削性研究中,通过没有参与的监视和深度访谈,确定了Z世代年轻人(20世纪90年代末出生的人)交往期间使用智能手机的频率、模式和动机。21世纪的第一个十年。为了探索年轻人与对失踪人员的恐惧之间持续联系的必要性。研究结果表明,面对智能手机,年轻人使用智能手机来降低对话强度并产生新的话题,使用动态的变化取决于群体的规模和知识质量。此外,研究表明,年轻人经常与这种习惯联系在一起,尤其是那些恋爱中的人。Neprestana je povezanot,u načelu,rezultat dosade iželje za zabavom,一位名叫može dovesti do stresa i straha od propuštanja的妇女。这种恐惧表现在年轻人没有智能手机的情况下,这让他们感到“与世界隔绝”。此外,由于年轻人对持续沟通的期望很高,他们在快速沟通中感到压力,从而产生压力。
{"title":"Neprestana povezanost i strah od propuštanja u svakodnevnim interakcijama mladih licem u lice","authors":"Sebastijan Ivasović, Ivan Burić","doi":"10.20901/ms.10.20.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.10.20.2","url":null,"abstract":"U ovom eksplorativnom istraživanju provedenom u Zagrebu putem promatranja bez sudjelovanja i dubinskih intervjua nastojali su se otkriti učestalost, obrasci i motivi uporabe pametnih telefona za vrijeme druženja mladih pripadnika generacije Z (osobe rođene u periodu kasnih 90-ih godina 20. stoljeća i u prvom desetljeću 21. stoljeća) licem u lice, kako bi se istražila potreba za neprestanom povezanošću mladih i s time povezan strah od propuštanja. Rezultati istraživanja pokazuju da mladi za vrijeme druženja licem u lice pametne telefone koriste kako bi premostili pad intenziteta razgovora i generirali nove teme, s varijacijama u dinamici uporabe koja ovisi o veličini grupe i kvaliteti poznanstva članova. Dodatno, istraživanjem je otkriveno da su mladi neprestano povezani po navici – naročito oni koji se nalaze u ljubavnoj vezi. Neprestana je povezanost, u načelu, rezultat dosade i želje za zabavom, a takva povezanost može dovesti do stresa i straha od propuštanja. Taj se strah manifestira u situacijama kada mladi ostaju bez pametnog telefona zbog čega se osjećaju „odsječenima od svijeta“. Također, zbog visokih očekivanja neprestane komunikacijske prisutnosti mladi osjećaju pritisak za brzom komunikacijom, što generira stresne situacije.","PeriodicalId":41574,"journal":{"name":"Medijske Studije-Media Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.20901/ms.10.20.2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44644306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
Medijske Studije-Media Studies
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1