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From the Ground Up: Constructing a Contrabass Section for the Dresden Hofkapelle 从地面开始:为德累斯顿霍夫卡贝尔建造一个禁酒区
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2019-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/08145857.2019.1696166
S. Hogan
Modern scholarly interest in Jan Dismas Zelenka (1679–1745) tends to focus on his compositional activities, while an understanding of his contribution as a contrabassist to the Dresden Hofkapelle d...
现代学者对扬·迪斯马斯·泽伦卡(1679-1745)的兴趣往往集中在他的作曲活动上,而对他作为德累斯顿霍夫卡佩勒的违禁品的贡献的理解……
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引用次数: 0
Music and Diplomacy: The Correspondence of Marshal Jacob Heinrich Flemming and Other Records, 1700–1720 音乐与外交:雅各布·海因里希·弗莱明元帅的通信和其他记录,1700–1720
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2019-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/08145857.2019.1696167
Szymon Paczkowski
Jacob Heinrich von Flemming (1667–1728) was one of the most prominent figures in the political life of Saxony and Poland during the reign of August II (‘the Strong’). Flemming achieved the peak of ...
雅各布·海因里希·冯·弗莱明(1667-1728)是奥古斯特二世统治时期萨克森和波兰政治生活中最杰出的人物之一。弗莱明达到了。。。
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引用次数: 0
Selected Bibliography of the Writings of Janice Beverley Stockigt 贾尼斯·贝弗利·斯托克赖特著作书目选集
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2019-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/08145857.2019.1696162
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引用次数: 0
‘The Whole Work is Full of Primitive Rhythms’: The Folk-Primitivist Origins of Peter Sculthorpe’s National Music “整部作品充满了原始的节奏”:彼得·斯卡索普民族音乐的民间原始主义起源
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2019-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/08145857.2019.1621438
R. Campbell
Although the Aboriginal-derived titles and programmes of Peter Sculthorpe’s early music are well known, his works from the 1950s have been interpreted for the most part as landscape compositions or in relation to generalized notions of ‘Australian’ musical character. This article examines the work’s paratexts and Sculthorpe’s chronologically close statements to show that when the pieces were written he was less concerned with landscape than with achieving what he saw as a national character derived from connections between his music and Australian Aboriginal culture. Interpretation of Sculthorpe’s statements in the context of the abundant press coverage of John Antill’s Corroboree combined with analysis of musical topics and gestures in the Sonatina and Irkanda I reveals that sections of these early works are more representational than has previously been thought, and that these representations draw on the discourse of primitivism and the discourse of the folk. One facet of this involves the example of some of Bartók’s folk-derived modernist idioms which served Sculthorpe as a model. Since some of this music includes the first iterations of what became Sculthorpe’s characteristic harmonically static fast music, the interpretation of primitivism presented here has bearing on how we might understand the fast, percussive passages of his later work. Doubt is cast both on Sculthorpe’s claims of the formative influence of Aaron Copland’s music and on the idea that the slow melody of Irkanda I derived from Sculthorpe’s sketching of the landscape around Canberra. Newly accurate dating of the composition of the Sonatina and The Loneliness of Bunjil is given, as well as analysis of aspects of Irkanda I in terms of its early title, ‘Aboriginal Burial (Irkanda)’.
尽管彼得·斯库索普早期音乐的原住民衍生标题和节目是众所周知的,但他20世纪50年代的作品在很大程度上被解释为风景作品,或与“澳大利亚”音乐性格的广义概念有关。这篇文章考察了这部作品的副文本和斯库索普在时间上的紧密陈述,以表明在创作这些作品时,他更关心的不是风景,而是实现他所认为的源自音乐和澳大利亚原住民文化之间联系的民族特征。在约翰·安地尔的《确证》的大量新闻报道的背景下,结合对《奏鸣曲》和《伊尔坎达I》中音乐主题和手势的分析,对斯库索普的陈述进行了解读,发现这些早期作品的部分比以前认为的更具代表性,这些表述借鉴了原始主义话语和民间话语。其中一个方面涉及到Bartók的一些民间衍生的现代主义习语的例子,这些习语以Sculthorpe为榜样。由于这些音乐中的一些包含了斯库索普特有的和声静态快速音乐的第一次迭代,因此这里对原始主义的诠释关系到我们如何理解他后期作品中快速、敲击的段落。人们对斯库索普关于亚伦·科普兰音乐的形成性影响的说法以及《伊尔坎达一世》的缓慢旋律来源于斯库索佩对堪培拉周围景观的素描的说法表示怀疑。对《奏鸣曲》和《Bunjil的孤独》的组成进行了最新的精确年代测定,并根据其早期标题“土著埋葬(Irkanda)”对Irkanda I的各个方面进行了分析。
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引用次数: 0
Facts, Fictions and the Alma Mahler Machine: A Schizoanalysis 事实、虚构和阿尔玛·马勒机器:精神分裂分析
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2019-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/08145857.2019.1636446
S. Macarthur
1 In Deleuzian thought, an assemblage is a coming together of all things and beings—corporeal and incorporeal, animate and inanimate, and organic and inorganic—in the moment of their formations as connections rather than as static objects or bodies that exist inside a pre-determined template, such as the assemblage of a jigsaw puzzle. The assemblage is linked with the idea of the machine. For Deleuze, a machinic assemblage is always in flux and movement, continuously made up of multiple machinic connections. The abstract machine is used as a tool for thinking about the way in which connections come about, and the way in which they are apt to change and transform their connections. The machinic assemblage is often fuelled by desire, and hence conceived as a desiring machine. For Deleuze, as Carfoot writes, ‘life is actually a machine: all of life is made up of multiple machinic connections from which we form our image of the world’. See Gavin Carfoot, ‘Deleuze and Music: A Creative Approach to the Study of Music’ (master’s thesis, University of Queensland, 2004), 70.
在德勒兹的思想中,集合是所有事物和存在——有形的和无形的,有生命的和无生命的,有机的和无机的——在它们形成的瞬间作为联系聚集在一起,而不是作为存在于预先确定的模板中的静态物体或物体,如拼图的组合。这种组合与机器的概念是联系在一起的。在德勒兹看来,一个机械的组合总是处于流动和运动之中,不断地由多个机械连接组成。抽象机器被用来作为一种工具,用来思考连接产生的方式,以及它们倾向于改变和转换连接的方式。机器的组装通常是由欲望驱动的,因此被认为是欲望机器。对于德勒兹来说,正如卡富特所写的,“生活实际上是一台机器:所有的生活都是由多个机器连接组成的,我们通过这些机器连接形成了我们对世界的形象”。参见Gavin Carfoot,“德勒兹与音乐:音乐研究的创造性方法”(硕士论文,昆士兰大学,2004年),第70页。
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引用次数: 0
The Political Orchestra: The Vienna and Berlin Philharmonics During the Third Reich 政治管弦乐队:第三帝国时期的维也纳和柏林爱乐乐团
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2019-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/08145857.2019.1622182
J. Carmody
If Shakespeare was alive today he would probably have Hamlet tell Rosencrantz: ‘There is nothing either good or bad, but marketing makes it so’. This is relevant to some of the several themes of Dr Tr€umpi’s scholarly and sobering book, which is a cultural study as much as a musical one. They include political and ideological or nationalist concerns as well as those issues of sociological and musical salesmanship. The political and amoral rivalries of the two capital cities of those two bellicose nations are always part of the glowering historical sky, as well as their compliant orchestras which unedifyingly supported the politics and jealousies of those rival r egimes. Tr€umpi puts a little quote at the head of each chapter, and the one for Chapter 3 (‘Continuous Radicalization under Austrofascism and National Socialism’) seems to me to encapsulate the gestalt of his concerns well:
如果莎士比亚今天还活着,他可能会让哈姆雷特告诉罗森克兰茨:“世界上没有好坏之分,是市场使然。”这与Dr . trumpi这本学术性且发人深省的书中的几个主题有关,这本书既是对音乐的研究,也是对文化的研究。它们包括政治和意识形态或民族主义问题,以及那些社会学和音乐推销的问题。这两个好战国家的两个首都在政治上和道德上的竞争,以及它们顺从的管弦乐队,都是怒吼的历史天空的一部分,这些管弦乐队可耻地支持这些敌对政权的政治和嫉妒。Tr - umpi在每一章的开头都引用了一小段话,在我看来,第三章的那句话(“奥地利法西斯主义和国家社会主义下的持续激进化”)很好地概括了他所关注的完形:
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引用次数: 0
Blackface at Work and Play: Amateur Minstrel Groups in the Hunter Valley, 1840–1880 工作和娱乐中的黑人:猎人谷的业余矿工团体,1840–1880
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2019-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/08145857.2019.1621436
Helen J. English
Following the first performances of the Virginia Minstrels in 1843, the minstrel show and its music were adopted across the Anglophone world. The Virginia Minstrels toured England in the year of their US debut, generating numerous imitators. American and British minstrel groups toured to the Australian colonies from 1850. In their wake, amateur minstrelsy emerged in private and public spheres. Although the touring groups, their musical content, and their reception have been the subject of considerable research, much less study has been made of amateur minstrel activities, especially in the colonial context. This article seeks to redress this and examines three different minstrel groups active in the 1850s, 1860s, and 1870s in the Newcastle region of New South Wales. Within this study, attention is paid to the conundrum of coalminers with their coal-blackened faces taking on the role of blackface performer, in the context of historical vilification of miners in racial terms. The article thus contributes to an understanding of the colonial impact of an Imperial racist agenda in which dirt, pigment, and impurity were elided.
继1843年弗吉尼亚吟游诗人的首次演出之后,吟游诗人表演及其音乐在英语世界被采用。弗吉尼亚州议会在美国首次亮相的那一年在英国巡回演出,产生了许多模仿者。1850年起,美国和英国的吟游诗人团体到澳大利亚殖民地进行巡回演出。在他们之后,业余吟游诗人出现在私人和公共领域。尽管旅行团、他们的音乐内容和他们的受欢迎程度一直是大量研究的主题,但对业余吟游诗人活动的研究却少得多,尤其是在殖民地背景下。本文试图纠正这一点,并考察了19世纪50年代、19世纪60年代和19世纪70年代活跃在新南威尔士州纽卡斯尔地区的三个不同的吟游诗人团体。在这项研究中,人们关注的是煤矿工人的难题,他们被煤熏黑的脸扮演着黑人表演者的角色,这是在历史上对矿工的种族诽谤的背景下发生的。因此,这篇文章有助于理解帝国种族主义议程的殖民影响,在该议程中,污垢、颜料和杂质被消除了。
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引用次数: 0
Buskers and Busking in Australia in the Nineteenth Century 19世纪澳大利亚街头艺人和街头表演
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2019-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/08145857.2019.1621437
Paul Watt
The history of buskers and busking is a relatively new field of musicological research: recent scholarship has mainly been concerned with studies of street musicians in nineteenth-century London and Paris. This article, however, focuses on Australia and draws on a wide variety of articles in the daily and weekly press including interviews, law reports, letters to newspaper editors, and reprints and summaries of international news of busking in Europe and North America. The article charts busking culture principally from 1860 to 1920, when the Australian newspaper industry was at its zenith. Utilizing recent methodologies derived from newspaper research in a digital environment, the article documents the plight of buskers, the instruments they played, the repertory they performed, the money they earned, and the moral codes they were thought to subvert. The article provides an account of the profession of busking in nineteenth-century Australia and the types of social, musical, and moral issues that arose from debates over the value of the busking profession.
街头艺人和街头艺人的历史是音乐学研究的一个相对较新的领域:最近的学术研究主要关注19世纪伦敦和巴黎街头音乐家的研究。然而,这篇文章以澳大利亚为重点,引用了日报和周报上的各种文章,包括采访、法律报告、给报纸编辑的信,以及欧洲和北美街头表演国际新闻的转载和摘要。这篇文章主要描绘了1860年至1920年的街头艺人文化,当时澳大利亚报业正处于鼎盛时期。文章利用最近从数字环境中的报纸研究中获得的方法,记录了街头艺人的困境、他们演奏的乐器、他们表演的曲目、他们赚的钱,以及他们被认为要颠覆的道德准则。这篇文章介绍了19世纪澳大利亚街头艺人的职业,以及街头艺人职业价值辩论中产生的社会、音乐和道德问题的类型。
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引用次数: 3
An Aboriginal Women’s Song from Arrwek, Central Australia 一首来自澳大利亚中部阿韦克的土著妇女歌曲
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2018-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/08145857.2018.1550141
Calista Yeoh, Myfany Turpin
Songs are a fundamental part of Indigenous Australian cultures. They are vehicles for transmitting experiences about a region, including the stories and ancestral entities from the creation. Yet relatively little is known about the musical characteristics of songs from many parts of Australia. In this article we present the first musical analysis of traditional songs of the Anmatyerr people of central Australia. We analyse a selection of songs from recordings of a women’s song set owned and performed by the landholders of Arrwek, an estate that straddles the Anmatyerr-speaking and Warlpiri-speaking regions. We analyse three basic acoustic elements of a central Australian Aboriginal song: rhythmic text, pitch, and the relationship between them. Our analysis finds that these have much in common with Warlpiri songs, despite their Anmatyerr geographic affiliation.
歌曲是澳大利亚土著文化的基本组成部分。它们是传递关于一个地区的经验的工具,包括来自创造的故事和祖先实体。然而,人们对澳大利亚许多地区歌曲的音乐特征知之甚少。在这篇文章中,我们首次对澳大利亚中部的安马特耶尔人的传统歌曲进行音乐分析。我们从Arrwek的土地所有者拥有和表演的女子歌曲集的录音中分析了一些歌曲,Arrwek是一个横跨Anmatyer语和Warlpiri语地区的庄园。我们分析了澳大利亚中部土著歌曲的三个基本声学元素:韵律文本、音高以及它们之间的关系。我们的分析发现,这些歌曲与瓦尔皮里的歌曲有很多共同点,尽管它们属于安马特耶尔地区。
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引用次数: 2
From Skyrim to Skellige: Fantasy Video Game Music Within a Neo-Mediaevalist Paradigm 从Skyrim到Skellige:新媒介主义范式下的奇幻电子游戏音乐
0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2018-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/08145857.2018.1550140
Brenda Lamb, Barnabas G. Smith
Situated within similar digital fantasy environments, The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim and The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt share numerous aspects of design, including geographical formations, architectural design, and cultural indicators. Music cues are also implemented in similar ways in both games, with either layered stems or complete tracks dynamically adapting to the players’ actions. While both their non-diegetic scores aim to support landscape and emotion within the gameworld, differing musical approaches see various utilizations of orchestral, vocal, and folk music elements. It is in fact the diegetic music found in each gameworld, predominantly performed by characters throughout the environments, that share the most musical commonalities in approach yet differ vastly in output. This in-game music espouses approximations of fourteenth-century and neo-mediaevalist traditions, but as creations of fantasy these musical endeavours are often historically inaccurate. This presents a compelling musical dichotomy of fantasy tropes and historical depictions, and it is these differing musical approaches that this article aims to explore.
《上古卷轴V:天际线》和《巫师3:狂野狩猎》位于类似的数字幻想环境中,在设计方面有很多共同之处,包括地理结构、建筑设计和文化指标。音乐提示在两款游戏中也以类似的方式实现,分层的词干或完整的音轨动态适应玩家的动作。虽然他们的非数字乐谱都旨在支持游戏世界中的景观和情感,但不同的音乐方法看到了管弦乐、声乐和民间音乐元素的各种利用。事实上,每个游戏世界中的diegetic音乐,主要由整个环境中的角色表演,在方法上有着最多的音乐共性,但在输出上却有着巨大的差异。这种游戏中的音乐近似于14世纪和新中世纪的传统,但作为幻想的创作,这些音乐作品在历史上往往是不准确的。这呈现了一种令人信服的幻想比喻和历史描述的音乐二分法,而这篇文章旨在探索这些不同的音乐方法。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Musicology Australia
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