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Derivation of complex words in the uzbek literary language 乌兹别克文学语言中复合词的词源
IF 0.1 4区 文学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/27-29
Абдураҳмон Мадаминов
The article deals with the processes that complicate the simple phrase on the basis of word-formation laws. Cases of the formation of components of complex phrases are shown by formation methods. There are presentation about the formation of complex word combinations by methods of contamination and conversion in the Uzbek literary language. Of these, nominal complex phrases are more often used; adjectives, numbers, pronouns and modal words are less common. The given examples are substantiated scientifically and theoretically. Key words: main, dependent word, derivation, contamination, conversion, nominal complex phrases, methods of complication, descriptive, attributive
本文从造词规律的角度探讨了简单短语复杂化的过程。复杂短语的成分形成的情况通过形成方法来展示。介绍了乌兹别克文学语言中通过污染和转换的方法形成复杂的单词组合。在这些短语中,名词性复杂短语更常用;形容词、数字、代词和语气词不太常见。实例得到了科学和理论的证实。关键词:主词、从属词、派生词、污染词、转换词、名词复数短语、复数方法、描述性、定语
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引用次数: 0
To the question of expression of concessional relationships in texts in the uzbek language 关于在乌兹别克语文本中表达优惠关系的问题
IF 0.1 4区 文学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/37-40
Азизахон Муйдиновна Расулова, Ферганский государственный университет доктор философии по фи наукам
It is known that the text is a syntactic unit consisting of more than one independent sentence. These sentences are connected with each other by content and grammatical aspect and are merged under one concept. In fictions, where two or more sentences refer to one content there are many cases where the event in the second sentence can not be an obstacle for the occurrence of an event in the first sentence. Such sentences are considered as texts in a field with the same content, indicating the attitude of concession. In syntactic integrities with superphrases, interconnected meaningful relationships arise. Such complex semantic relationships as time-condition, condition-concession, cause-effect, comparison-contrast are realized in them. The article discusses the concept of the syntactic field, supersintactic integrities and their role in the field. The data is given by analyzing many fictional books. Key words: syntactic field, supersyntactic integrities, semantic relationships, concession, contrast, time, semantic connection
众所周知,文本是一个由多个独立句子组成的句法单元。这些句子通过内容和语法方面相互连接,并合并在一个概念下。在小说中,两个或两个以上的句子指一个内容,在很多情况下,第二个句子中的事件不能成为第一个句子中事件发生的障碍。这样的句子被认为是同一内容领域中的文本,表明了让步的态度。在有超短语的句法完整性中,产生了相互关联的有意义的关系。时间条件关系、条件让步关系、因果关系、比较对比关系等复杂的语义关系在其中得以实现。本文讨论了句法场的概念、超战术完整性及其在句法场中的作用。这些数据是通过分析许多虚构的书籍得出的。关键词:句法场,超句法完整性,语义关系,让步,对比,时间,语义连接
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引用次数: 0
TAX PLANNING AND STATE AID UNDER THE EUROPEAN LAW 欧洲法律下的税收规划和国家援助
IF 0.1 4区 文学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/228-232
Aygun Gunduz Guliyeva
There is a strong link between funding criteria from government sources and the advantage and selectivity associated with classifying an event as government assistance. However, the selectivity criterion is very important when considering whether there is a banned state aid. Finally, the European Court of Justice no longer applies the rule of law and exclusion to selectivity. Instead, the selectivity review consists of two parts: whether a precaution is selective and whether preference is necessary and proportionate. Key words: EU, tax, tax avoidance, state aid, tax planning, competition
政府来源的资助标准与将活动归类为政府援助的优势和选择性之间有着密切的联系。然而,在考虑是否有被禁止的国家援助时,选择性标准非常重要。最后,欧洲法院不再将法治和排斥适用于选择性。相反,选择性审查由两部分组成:预防措施是否具有选择性,以及偏好是否必要和相称。关键词:欧盟、税收、避税、国家援助、税收规划、竞争
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引用次数: 0
Artistic solution of aesthetic aura in the works of batik masters of modern Azerbaijan 现代阿塞拜疆蜡染大师作品中审美氛围的艺术解决
IF 0.1 4区 文学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/154-159
Asiya Xasay qızı Osmanova, Azərbaycan Dövlət Rəssamlıq Akademiyası magistrant
The people of Azerbaijan have created a rich and different culture, an important part of which is decorative and applied art. It can be said that the growing interest of young creative people in batik over time is the greatest support for the preservation of our national customs and traditions. Continuing the traditions of this art in their future activities is an indication that Azerbaijani national art and batik will always be in the center of attention. Considering that the art of kalagai is a UNESCO non-profit organization under the title "Traditional kalagai art and symbolism, preparation and use of women's silk headdresses". The Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage was included in the 9th session of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage in Paris on November 24-28, 2014, and therefore in modern times batik and kalagai are already of interest to local scholars as well as foreign scholars. was. As we know, the breadth of opportunities created by art in the modern era, many artists express their individual style in different ways. Among such artists there are currently working batik masters. Key words: Batik, kalagai, modernity, tradition, plot, composition, color
阿塞拜疆人民创造了丰富而不同的文化,其中一个重要部分是装饰和实用艺术。可以说,随着时间的推移,年轻的创意人士对蜡染的兴趣日益浓厚,这是对我国民族习俗和传统保存的最大支持。在今后的活动中继续这种艺术的传统,表明阿塞拜疆民族艺术和蜡染将永远是人们关注的中心。考虑到卡拉盖艺术是联合国教科文组织以“传统卡拉盖艺术和象征主义,妇女丝绸头饰的准备和使用”为标题的非营利组织。2014年11月24日至28日在巴黎举行的第9届保护非物质文化遗产政府间委员会会议上,《非物质文化遗产代表名录》被列入,因此,在现代,蜡染和卡拉盖已经引起了国内外学者的兴趣。是什么。正如我们所知,现代艺术创造了广阔的机会,许多艺术家以不同的方式表达他们的个人风格。在这些艺术家中,有目前正在工作的蜡染大师。关键词:蜡染,卡拉盖,现代,传统,情节,构图,色彩
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引用次数: 0
Psychological contact in producing investigative actions 产生调查行动的心理接触
IF 0.1 4区 文学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/114-117
Тарлан Мухтадыр оглы Гамидов, Бакинский государственный университет магистрант
The aim of proceeding investigative actions is obtaining information. For approaching this aim various tactical and tactical-psychological techniques can be used. Particular importance is given to psychological contact as a favorable environment for producing both certain investigative actions and criminal investigation as a whole. It is noteworthy that making psychological contact is considered most often in the frame of producing investigative actions that are verbal in nature. We believe that the problem of making and, what is not less important, maintaining psychological contact should be con sidered more widely and extended to the whole investigation of the entire criminal case. Key words: psychological contact, interrogation, the aim of making psychological contact, characteristics of the parties to the psychological contact
采取调查行动的目的是获取信息。为了达到这个目的,可以使用各种战术和战术心理技巧。特别重视心理接触,认为心理接触是产生某些调查行动和整个刑事调查的有利环境。值得注意的是,进行心理接触通常被认为是在产生口头调查行动的框架内进行的。我们认为,应该更广泛地考虑建立和保持心理接触的问题,并将其扩展到整个刑事案件的整个调查中。关键词:心理接触、讯问、进行心理接触的目的、心理接触当事人的特点
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引用次数: 0
Temperature measuring instruments on microcontrollers 微控制器上的温度测量仪器
IF 0.1 4区 文学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/19-22
Rəhim Məhəmməd oğlu Rəhimov, dosent Azərbaycan Texniki Universiteti texnika elmləri üz doktoru, Ceyhun Telman oğlu Abdullayev, Azərbaycan Dövlət Pedaqoji Universiteti
Modern temperature measuring instruments are implemented on microcontrollers. In this case, the thermometer is used not only to measure the room temperature, but also to measure and regulate the temperature of water in incubators, refrigerators, aquariums, etc. Can be applied in places. Temperature measurement schemes are also built on modern chips and microcontrollers. Because these circuits have digital output, the measurement error is reduced. Here, the value of the sampling period is 2 seconds. Among these devices, we can also show an analog-to-digital converter with high traction capacity, which, when used in conjunction with a computer, has a sampling time of 30 ms. RT-type regulators are used to regulate the temperature in water and steam water heaters and refrigerators. Key words: temperature transmitter, microcontroller, temperature measurement, voltage converter, seven-segment indicator
现代温度测量仪器是在微控制器上实现的。在这种情况下,温度计不仅用于测量室温,还用于测量和调节恒温箱、冰箱、水族馆等中的水温。可以在一些地方应用。温度测量方案也建立在现代芯片和微控制器上。由于这些电路具有数字输出,因此减小了测量误差。这里,采样周期的值是2秒。在这些设备中,我们还可以展示一种具有高牵引能力的模数转换器,当与计算机结合使用时,其采样时间为30ms。RT型调节器用于调节水、蒸汽热水器和冰箱的温度。关键词:温度变送器、微控制器、温度测量、电压转换器、七段指示器
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引用次数: 0
Exceptions of carrier's liability in sea cargo 海运承运人责任的例外
IF 0.1 4区 文学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/72-76
Aytac İlham qızı Cəfərova
Bir çox dəniz dövlətləri dəniz ticarət gəmiçiliyinə məşğulluq, büdcə gəlir mənbəyi və d. iqtisadi keyfiyyətlərdə yanaşırlar. Beynəlxalq-hüquqi tənzimləmə mexanizminin səmərəli fəaliyyəti beynəlxalq müqavilə normalarının dövlətdaxili sferada həyata keçirilməsini lazımi qaydada təmin edilir. Beynəlxalq müqavilələr heç də yalnız fərqli qaydalar müəyyən etdikdə və ya ziddiyyət yarandıqda tətbiq edilmir. Münasibətin səviyyəsindən, xüsusən də beynəlxalq xarakterli münasibətlərdən asılı olaraq qanunvericilikdə beynəlxalq işgüzar adətlərin mənbə kimi göstərilməsi, beynəlxalq müqavilələrin birbaşa tətbiqi imkanının tanınması məqsədəuyğun görünür. Daşıyıcının məsuliyyətini istisna edən immunitet kataloqu üzrə Rotterdam qaydaları yalnız Haaqa qaydalarını deyil, Hamburq qaydalarının da müəyyən normalarını implementasiya edib. Bu mənada sintez aktı kimi Rotterdam qaydalarıqanunvericilik üçün meyar qismində qəbul edilməlidir. Ticarət gəmiçiliyinin beynəlxalq xarakteri nəzərə alınaraq tənzimetmə mənbəsi kimi “işgüzar adətlər” AR TGM-in 1.2 maddəsində verməlidir. Həmçinin “beynəlxalq müqavilələrin birbaşa tətbiqi” üzrə AR MM-in 3.1 formulu AR TGM-də təsbit edilməlidir. açar sözlər: dəniz ticarət qəmiçiliyi, dənizlə yükdaşımalar, daşıyıcının məsuliyyəti, istisna hallar, dəniz ticarət gəmiçiliyi
Birçox dõniz dövlştlşri dşniz ticarşt gşmiçiliyinşmşşğulluq,büdcşgşlir mşnbşyi vşd。大脑执法机制的广泛运作已确定在全球协议的国家范围内实施。大脑的一致性不能归因于不同法律的差异。特别是在概率层面上,大脑的规律似乎可以被视为智力就业的来源,大脑可以通过其工作方式被识别。鹿特丹的法律不仅是海牙的法律,汉堡的法律也以豁免目录的形式实施,排除了承运人的责任。在鹿特丹,我的名字是qaydalarıqanunvericiliküçün meyar qismind。由于商船造成的损伤,应在AR TGM的1.2中给出,因为脑部损伤造成的损伤。此外,AR MM的AR MM公式3.1必须在AR TGM中作为以下条件之一进行计算:关键词:航运业,航运业,承运人的责任,航运业除外,
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引用次数: 0
Features of Arif Aziz's creativity in modern Azerbaijani art 阿里夫·阿齐兹在阿塞拜疆现代艺术中的创造性特征
IF 0.1 4区 文学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/177-180
Aysel Nazim qızı Quluzadə
Arif Aziz is one of the invaluable artists of Azerbaijan.Talented master of pencil, full member of the UNESCO’s International Art Academy, goodwill ambassador, prominent man of art, professor Arif Aziz is one of the most famous, well-known persons of the modern Azerbaijan art. He travelled a rich and interesting creative career. Arif Aziz's work is rich and diverse. Decorative is typical for his works. The theme of Absheron occupies a special place in his work. He is engaged in graphics, painting and stage design. The famous artist has had solo exhibitions in many countries around the world. Key words: Absheron, graphic, art, exhibition, national traditions
阿里夫·阿齐兹是阿塞拜疆无价的艺术家之一。才华横溢的铅笔大师,联合国教科文组织国际艺术学院正式成员,亲善大使,杰出的艺术人士,阿里夫·阿齐兹教授是现代阿塞拜疆艺术界最著名的知名人士之一。他的创作生涯丰富而有趣。阿齐兹的作品丰富多样。装饰性是他作品的典型特征。阿布舍伦的主题在他的作品中占有特殊的地位。从事图形、绘画和舞台设计。这位著名的艺术家在世界上许多国家举办过个展。关键词:阿布舍伦,图形,艺术,展览,民族传统
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引用次数: 0
The problem of justice in the works of Nizami Gancavi 尼扎米·甘卡维作品中的正义问题
IF 0.1 4区 文学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/6-8
Rafail Ayvaz oğlu Əhmədli, fəlsəfə elmləri doktoru, Lalə Yaşar qızı Əhmədova
The article discusses the creation of the image of a cust ruler in the “Khamsa” of Nizami Gancavi in the 12th century, who made an invaluable contribution to the revival of Azerbaican, including world culture. It also discusses the development of the ideas of statehood from the perspective of humanism and the important achievements of Azerbaican’s socio-philosophical thought. At the same time, in all his works, the great thinker focused his attention on the problem of moral perfection, hard work and philanthropy. In addition to other high moral qualities, he drew attention to the problem of a cust ruler and an ideal political structure. For him, the main features of a cust ruler are decency and humanism. According to Nizami, virtue is the one who serves his people and on this basis, he called the rulers of his time to custice. He believed that, in a conscious human society, the main task of the state and its leader is to ensure public confidence in the authorities and restore custice. According to the poet, oppression should not be included in the sphere of the state, otherwise the prosperity of such a state will not last long. Key words: state, renaissance, humanism, spiritual perfection, humanity, sovereignty, kindness, custice
本文讨论了12世纪尼扎米·甘卡维在《哈姆萨》中塑造的一位客户统治者形象,他对阿塞拜疆的复兴,包括世界文化做出了宝贵的贡献。从人本主义的角度论述了建国思想的发展历程和阿塞拜疆社会哲学思想的重要成就。同时,这位伟大的思想家在他的所有作品中都把注意力集中在道德的完美、勤奋和慈善的问题上。除了其他崇高的道德品质外,他还提请人们注意一个客户统治者和一个理想的政治结构的问题。对他来说,一个客户统治者的主要特征是正派和人道主义。根据尼扎米的说法,美德是为人民服务的人,在此基础上,他称当时的统治者为守护者。他认为,在一个有意识的人类社会中,国家及其领导人的主要任务是确保公众对当局的信心,并恢复信任。根据诗人的说法,压迫不应该被包括在国家的范围内,否则这样一个国家的繁荣不会持续很久。关键词:国家、文艺复兴、人文主义、精神完美、人性、主权、善良、关爱
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引用次数: 0
Read More About The Modernization of the oil refinery of Heydar Aliyev 阅读更多关于海达尔·阿利耶夫炼油厂现代化的信息
IF 0.1 4区 文学 Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-05-20 DOI: 10.36719/2663-4619/66/106-108
Aytac Turab qızı Hüseynova, Azərbaycan Turizm və Menecment Universiteti magistrant
The Oil Refinery of Heydar Aliyev was created in July 1953 as a new oil refining plant Baki. The combined atmospheric vacuum plant is the main plant at the oil refining factory and its starting capacity produces 6 million tons of crude oil. In 2010, 43,000 tons A-98, 1.18 tons of A-92 and 19,700 tons of gasoline A-80. At the same time, 600 400t kerosene, 214,000 diesel fuels, 214,000 tons. Liquid gas, 267 500t coke and 220 600t. With this investigation, the history of the oil refinery and the details of modernization were considered. 21 out of 24 types of Azerbaijani oil are processed at the Baku Oil Refinery named after Heydar Aliyev, of which 15 types of oil products, including gasoline, aviation kerosene, diesel fuel, fuel oil, petroleum coke, etc. are produced. The plant fully meets the needs of the republic in oil products. In addition, 45% of oil products are exported to foreign countries. Key words: Azerbaijani, oil, recycling, factory, modernization
海达尔·阿利耶夫炼油厂创建于1953年7月,是巴基的一家新炼油厂。联合常减压装置是炼油厂的主要装置,其启动能力可生产600万吨原油。2010年,A-98汽油4.3万吨,A-92汽油1.18吨,A-80汽油1.97万吨。同时,400吨煤油600个,柴油21.4万个,21.4万吨。液化气267 500吨焦炭220 600吨。在这次调查中,考虑了炼油厂的历史和现代化的细节。24种阿塞拜疆石油中有21种在以海达尔·阿利耶夫命名的巴库炼油厂加工,其中生产15种石油产品,包括汽油、航空煤油、柴油、燃料油、石油焦等。该工厂完全满足共和国在石油产品方面的需求。此外,45%的石油产品出口到国外。关键词:阿塞拜疆,石油,回收,工厂,现代化
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引用次数: 0
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