Zhengzhou, located in central China, is the provincial capital of Henan Province where there is few main roads, more vehicles, big population density which lead to heavy city traffic. Private car sharing can ease the increasing traffic pressure over time, and can improve the utilization rate and economical benefit of private cars, lift the burden on the environment. The pioneering work is to create a website for planning private car sharing. This article argues that the website setting-up necessity and feasibility and puts forth the site's profitability model, stresses the importance of the external environment that should be given to support and discusses how to build it from the culture orientation, the early promotion, the initial operating and capital budgets.
{"title":"Planning and Building a Website for Private Car Sharing in Zhengzhou","authors":"Lv Zhaohui","doi":"10.1109/ICEE.2010.88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEE.2010.88","url":null,"abstract":"Zhengzhou, located in central China, is the provincial capital of Henan Province where there is few main roads, more vehicles, big population density which lead to heavy city traffic. Private car sharing can ease the increasing traffic pressure over time, and can improve the utilization rate and economical benefit of private cars, lift the burden on the environment. The pioneering work is to create a website for planning private car sharing. This article argues that the website setting-up necessity and feasibility and puts forth the site's profitability model, stresses the importance of the external environment that should be given to support and discusses how to build it from the culture orientation, the early promotion, the initial operating and capital budgets.","PeriodicalId":420284,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on E-Business and E-Government","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116656787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Based on the introduction to the connotation and characteristics of ecotourism, this paper makes a detailed comparison between the Geopark tourism and ecotourism in terms of their respective function and of tourism main body, tourist object, and the tourism media. A conclusion is thus reached that ecotourism is the inevitable way and strategic choice for the sustainable development of the National Geopark in China. The author then points out four basic and necessary realization methods for the sustainable development of ecotourism within the national geoparks, and these are the method for the balance between environmental protection and ecotourism development, management method, technical method and method of intelligence support, namely education of environmental consciousness, establishing the interest adjustment and distribution mechanism among the interested parties, planning for the protection and development of the national geopark and combining the strengths of experts from diverse fields to conduct the fundamental cross-disciplinary studies.
{"title":"Notice of RetractionModel Selection and Realization Approaches for the Tourism Development and Environmental Protection of the National Geopark in China","authors":"Xu Tao, Yan Qiang","doi":"10.1109/ICEE.2010.766","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEE.2010.766","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the introduction to the connotation and characteristics of ecotourism, this paper makes a detailed comparison between the Geopark tourism and ecotourism in terms of their respective function and of tourism main body, tourist object, and the tourism media. A conclusion is thus reached that ecotourism is the inevitable way and strategic choice for the sustainable development of the National Geopark in China. The author then points out four basic and necessary realization methods for the sustainable development of ecotourism within the national geoparks, and these are the method for the balance between environmental protection and ecotourism development, management method, technical method and method of intelligence support, namely education of environmental consciousness, establishing the interest adjustment and distribution mechanism among the interested parties, planning for the protection and development of the national geopark and combining the strengths of experts from diverse fields to conduct the fundamental cross-disciplinary studies.","PeriodicalId":420284,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on E-Business and E-Government","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117139903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mass customization will be as important to business in the twenty- first century as mass production was in the twentieth which has a close relationship with the e-commerce, since e-commerce provides a convenient and fast way for customers to request their personalized product. The aim of this paper is to present the architecture and system model of mass customization based on e-commerce between customer, manufacturer and supply chain. The implementation process of this customer driven mass customization system is described at last.
{"title":"Research on Mass Customization under E-commerce Environment","authors":"W. Ying, Zhang Peng","doi":"10.1109/ICEE.2010.820","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEE.2010.820","url":null,"abstract":"Mass customization will be as important to business in the twenty- first century as mass production was in the twentieth which has a close relationship with the e-commerce, since e-commerce provides a convenient and fast way for customers to request their personalized product. The aim of this paper is to present the architecture and system model of mass customization based on e-commerce between customer, manufacturer and supply chain. The implementation process of this customer driven mass customization system is described at last.","PeriodicalId":420284,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on E-Business and E-Government","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117208019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
With the development of information technology, accounting information system plays more and more important role in university’s internal control management. The paper analyzes a school’s internal control system of an university to discuss how to establish school’s internal control system at present time.
{"title":"Internal Control of University's Accounting System","authors":"Hui Ren","doi":"10.1109/ICEE.2010.1042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEE.2010.1042","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of information technology, accounting information system plays more and more important role in university’s internal control management. The paper analyzes a school’s internal control system of an university to discuss how to establish school’s internal control system at present time.","PeriodicalId":420284,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on E-Business and E-Government","volume":"152 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120913583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Probabilistic Neural Networks (PNN) learn quickly from examples in one pass and asymptotically achieve the Bayes-optimal decision boundaries. The major disadvantage of PNN is that it requires one node or neuron for each training sample. Various clustering techniques have been proposed to reduce this requirement to one node per cluster center. Decision boundaries of clustering centers are approximation to training samples. A new optimization of PNN is investigated here using iteratively computing the centers of each class samples unrecognized and add the nearest neighbors to pattern layer. This algorithm takes into account not only the approximation of probability density but also the necessary of classification. For compensating the loss of generalization accuracy to some degree, ensemble learning technique is introduced to boost the accuracy in test dataset. Experiments on UCI show the appropriate tradeoff in training time, number of nodes and generalization ability.
{"title":"Optimization of Probabilistic Neural Networks Based on Center Neighbor","authors":"Lianzhong Liu, Chunfang Li, Lipu Qian","doi":"10.1109/ICEE.2010.366","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEE.2010.366","url":null,"abstract":"Probabilistic Neural Networks (PNN) learn quickly from examples in one pass and asymptotically achieve the Bayes-optimal decision boundaries. The major disadvantage of PNN is that it requires one node or neuron for each training sample. Various clustering techniques have been proposed to reduce this requirement to one node per cluster center. Decision boundaries of clustering centers are approximation to training samples. A new optimization of PNN is investigated here using iteratively computing the centers of each class samples unrecognized and add the nearest neighbors to pattern layer. This algorithm takes into account not only the approximation of probability density but also the necessary of classification. For compensating the loss of generalization accuracy to some degree, ensemble learning technique is introduced to boost the accuracy in test dataset. Experiments on UCI show the appropriate tradeoff in training time, number of nodes and generalization ability.","PeriodicalId":420284,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on E-Business and E-Government","volume":"182 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121047577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The paper aims to help the enterprises deciding whether or not go into a new market and analysising the project risks and economic feasibility in this economic market, which information has not openness totally. The paper also explains how to determine based on the fuzzy mathematics research about using the method of circulation on the fuzzy mathematics to make the decision and the situation.
{"title":"Analysis of the added value model of regional traffic and transport based on Spatial Econometrics","authors":"Su Jingqin, Song Huadong, Jiang Zhaohua","doi":"10.1109/ICEE.2010.1279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEE.2010.1279","url":null,"abstract":"The paper aims to help the enterprises deciding whether or not go into a new market and analysising the project risks and economic feasibility in this economic market, which information has not openness totally. The paper also explains how to determine based on the fuzzy mathematics research about using the method of circulation on the fuzzy mathematics to make the decision and the situation.","PeriodicalId":420284,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on E-Business and E-Government","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121048005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
By using the panel data of China provinces in 2000-2007, this paper calculates and decomposes the electricity use efficiency of China based on DEA-Malmlquist method, and then tests the convergence of China’s regional electricity use efficiency. The study shows the electricity use technical efficiency of China takes on upward tendency, but the overall level remains low; The technical efficiency and pure technical efficiency levels of electricity use decrease gradually from east to west as trapezoid; The pure technical efficiency of electricity use shows the shape of arc, firstly ascending and then descending; The rate of technological progress is the main reason restraining the rapid growth of electricity efficiency. The scale efficiency has a larger contribution to the progress of electricity use technical efficiency, and that the pure technical efficiency promotes the progress of technology efficiency in the east and middle, while restrains that of in the west.
{"title":"The Dynamic Change of Electricity Use Efficiency in China","authors":"Xiaoan Ding, Jianjun Li","doi":"10.1109/ICEE.2010.221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEE.2010.221","url":null,"abstract":"By using the panel data of China provinces in 2000-2007, this paper calculates and decomposes the electricity use efficiency of China based on DEA-Malmlquist method, and then tests the convergence of China’s regional electricity use efficiency. The study shows the electricity use technical efficiency of China takes on upward tendency, but the overall level remains low; The technical efficiency and pure technical efficiency levels of electricity use decrease gradually from east to west as trapezoid; The pure technical efficiency of electricity use shows the shape of arc, firstly ascending and then descending; The rate of technological progress is the main reason restraining the rapid growth of electricity efficiency. The scale efficiency has a larger contribution to the progress of electricity use technical efficiency, and that the pure technical efficiency promotes the progress of technology efficiency in the east and middle, while restrains that of in the west.","PeriodicalId":420284,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on E-Business and E-Government","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127138069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nowadays, gaining standing competitive advantage and enhancing sustainable development ability through knowledge alliance is a brand new idea that tourism enterprise should have. This article first has carried on the limits to the concept of knowledge alliance, and then has carried on the analysis to tourism industry value chain, according to the status and role tourism-related enterprises have in tourism industry value chain, this article has constructed knowledge alliance model based on industry value chain, and puts forward several proposals to safeguard knowledge alliance stable.
{"title":"Research on Knowledge Alliance of Tourism Based on Industry Value Chain","authors":"Wei-dong Dai, Man-man Liu, Li-jiao Han","doi":"10.1109/ICEE.2010.477","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEE.2010.477","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, gaining standing competitive advantage and enhancing sustainable development ability through knowledge alliance is a brand new idea that tourism enterprise should have. This article first has carried on the limits to the concept of knowledge alliance, and then has carried on the analysis to tourism industry value chain, according to the status and role tourism-related enterprises have in tourism industry value chain, this article has constructed knowledge alliance model based on industry value chain, and puts forward several proposals to safeguard knowledge alliance stable.","PeriodicalId":420284,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on E-Business and E-Government","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127265113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The funds and scales of small and medium-sized enterprise are all smaller, for lowering operation cost, The SME in general is very concerned about their supplies of raw materials. And in the market, the price is volatile. To ensure that in such cases SME can make the best purchasing decision-making, this paper presents the use of dynamic programming ideas to solve this problem, Constructs of the procurement decision-making model.
{"title":"Research on the Procurement Issues of Small and Medium-Sized Enterprise under the Conditions of Price Uncertainty","authors":"Chen Jinbo, Dai Huayong","doi":"10.1109/ICEE.2010.821","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEE.2010.821","url":null,"abstract":"The funds and scales of small and medium-sized enterprise are all smaller, for lowering operation cost, The SME in general is very concerned about their supplies of raw materials. And in the market, the price is volatile. To ensure that in such cases SME can make the best purchasing decision-making, this paper presents the use of dynamic programming ideas to solve this problem, Constructs of the procurement decision-making model.","PeriodicalId":420284,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on E-Business and E-Government","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127268973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In modern enterprise, project team has become a much more effective form for its flexible, problem-oriented and task-oriented. Knowledge sharing among teams plays a significant role in knowledge management of enterprise. Based on principal-agent theory, this paper explores the benefit game between enterprise and project team under information asymmetry condition, introduces both knowledge value and excess reward into knowledge sharing incentive model framework, and analyzes the impact of diverse parameters (e.g. knowledge value coefficient, standard knowledge value coefficient of enterprise, effort cost coefficient, absolute risk aversion coefficient et al.) on incentive intensity, expected revenue of enterprise and agent cost of project team. Mathematical analysis results show that the optimal incentive contract is determined when both sides reach the stable equilibrium state. If the parameters change, enterprise will simultaneously adjust the incentive strategy, and the optimal action of project team will accordingly vary to maximize bilateral benefits.
{"title":"Research on Incentive Mechanism of Knowledge Sharing among Teams in Enterprise","authors":"W. Lu, Zhuofu Wang, Lijin He","doi":"10.1109/ICEE.2010.475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEE.2010.475","url":null,"abstract":"In modern enterprise, project team has become a much more effective form for its flexible, problem-oriented and task-oriented. Knowledge sharing among teams plays a significant role in knowledge management of enterprise. Based on principal-agent theory, this paper explores the benefit game between enterprise and project team under information asymmetry condition, introduces both knowledge value and excess reward into knowledge sharing incentive model framework, and analyzes the impact of diverse parameters (e.g. knowledge value coefficient, standard knowledge value coefficient of enterprise, effort cost coefficient, absolute risk aversion coefficient et al.) on incentive intensity, expected revenue of enterprise and agent cost of project team. Mathematical analysis results show that the optimal incentive contract is determined when both sides reach the stable equilibrium state. If the parameters change, enterprise will simultaneously adjust the incentive strategy, and the optimal action of project team will accordingly vary to maximize bilateral benefits.","PeriodicalId":420284,"journal":{"name":"2010 International Conference on E-Business and E-Government","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127487507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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