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Análisis comparativo de ´podcasts´ y series televisivas de ficción. Estudio de casos en España “播客”与电视剧小说的比较分析。西班牙案例研究
IF 0.8 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.33732/ixc/09/02analis
Silvia Olmedo-Salar, Paloma López-Villafranca
Sound fiction genre takes a relevant position after the irruption of American productions such as Serial in the year 2014, whose success boosted its emission in other media as a series with the same title offered by HBO. In Spain, the conversion from podcast to television series hasn´t been produced yet, but we do have on stream podcasts that derive from television series, specifically, on RTVE platform. The objective of this work is to perform a formal comparative analysis and content of podcasts and series of television platforms in Spain and the United States applied to the first season of the following fictions: Homecoming and Dirty John podcasts, both of them broadcasted as series on Amazon and Netflix in the USA. In Spain, we analyze the podcast Carlos de Gante podcast comparing it with the series Carlos, el Emperador, and the podcast Bienvenido a la Pasarela with the TV series Estoy Vivo, on RTVE web platform. In the US, the sound acquires a new dimension both in its adaptation to the television format as an independent unit while in Spain, although it is a complement to the transmedia universe, it enjoys a quality and a projection that announces a rediscovery of the sound format. Keywords: Sound Fiction; Series; Television; Radio; Transmedia; Podcast.
有声小说类型在2014年美国制作的《系列》(Serial)等作品闯入后获得了相关地位,后者的成功推动了它作为HBO提供的同名剧集在其他媒体的发行。在西班牙,从播客到电视剧的转换还没有完成,但我们确实有来自电视剧的流媒体播客,特别是在RTVE平台上。本研究的目的是将西班牙和美国电视平台的播客和剧集内容应用于以下小说的第一季:《归乡》和《肮脏的约翰》播客,这两部小说都是在美国亚马逊和Netflix上以剧集的形式播出的。在西班牙,我们在RTVE网络平台上分析了Carlos de Gante播客与Carlos, el Emperador系列的比较,以及Bienvenido a la Pasarela播客与Estoy Vivo电视剧的比较。在美国,声音获得了一个新的维度,它作为一个独立的单元适应了电视格式,而在西班牙,虽然它是跨媒体世界的补充,但它的质量和投影宣布了声音格式的重新发现。关键词:有声小说;系列;电视;广播;跨媒体;播客。
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引用次数: 0
Génesis y realización del primer radioteatro de `Don Quijote´producido por la BBC en 1947 1947年,英国广播公司制作的第一个广播剧《堂吉诃德》的起源和实现
IF 0.8 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.33732/ixc/09/02genesi
Elena Ayuso Rodríguez
In 1947, BBC produces the first radio drama on Don Quixote to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Cervantes’ birth. Released in Spain and Latin America in 27 chapters, BBC defined it as “the most ambitious project ever carried out.” The goal was to enhance BBC reputation in Spain. The radio play had the participation of actors from Radio Madrid, Spanish exiles in London and Latin American professionals. BBC surrounded with experts to adapt Cervantes narrative to radio language; deal with Spanish accents diversity; and compose music, which accompanied this radio version. The Quixote of BBC spread Cervantes’ work throughout all Spanish-speaking countries and promoted the production of other Quixotes within the radio in Spain. Keywords: Radio; Radio Drama; Radio Fiction; Don Quixote; BBC.
1947年,英国广播公司制作了第一部关于堂吉诃德的广播剧,以庆祝塞万提斯诞辰400周年。在西班牙和拉丁美洲共发行了27章,BBC将其定义为“有史以来最雄心勃勃的项目”。目的是提高BBC在西班牙的声誉。这部广播剧有来自马德里广播电台的演员、在伦敦的西班牙流亡者和拉丁美洲的专业人士参与。BBC被专家包围将塞万提斯的故事改编成广播语言;处理西班牙口音的多样性;并为这个广播版本谱曲。BBC的《堂吉诃德》将塞万提斯的作品传播到所有说西班牙语的国家并在西班牙的广播中推广了其他堂吉诃德的作品。关键词:广播;广播剧;广播小说;堂吉诃德;英国广播公司。
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引用次数: 0
Las tres etapas del radioteatro en Chile: de la época dorada al nuevo auge de las series de ficción 智利广播剧院的三个阶段:从黄金时代到小说系列的新繁荣
IF 0.8 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.33732/ixc/09/02lastre
Raúl Rodríguez Ortiz
Following the growth, since 2016, of new fiction and non-fiction sound series in a large part of Ibero America, thanks to podcast and radio on demand, the task of analyzing the history of radio theater as a genre in Chile, from its roots and sociocultural importance to the new ways of producing and thinking about the genre in the 21st century is conducted. On the basis of documentary information, consisting of press archives, audios of radio theater scripts and the few studies on radio and radio theater, three stages can be elucidated: the golden age (1940-1970); the rebirth of radio theater (2003-2015) and the genre current boom period (2016 to present). While there are certain continuities between the first and second period, despite the temporary and technological breakthrough, in the third stage there is a new way of creating and designing these productions, with plots that respond to social and political struggles of groups that are invisible or discriminated in the public space, as well as in the way of circulating and disseminating them, without the radio being the key place par excellence for transmission as happened with the old radio soap operas. Keywords: Radio Drama; Fiction; History; Chile; Podcast.
自2016年以来,由于播客和广播点播,新的小说和非小说声音系列在伊比利亚美洲的大部分地区有所增长,因此分析智利广播戏剧作为一种类型的历史,从其根源和社会文化重要性到21世纪制作和思考该类型的新方式的任务是进行的。在文献资料的基础上,包括新闻档案、广播戏剧剧本音频和少数关于广播和广播戏剧的研究,可以阐明三个阶段:黄金时代(1940-1970);广播戏剧的重生(2003-2015)和当前的繁荣期(2016年至今)。虽然在第一阶段和第二阶段之间有一定的连续性,尽管有暂时的和技术上的突破,但在第三阶段,有一种新的创作和设计这些作品的方式,其情节回应了在公共空间中不可见或受歧视的群体的社会和政治斗争,以及流通和传播的方式。没有了像以前的广播肥皂剧那样,收音机成为传播的关键场所。关键词:广播剧;小说;历史;智利;播客。
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引用次数: 0
La figura del narrador en la ficción radiofónica seriada: el caso de ´Taxi Key´ 广播系列小说中的叙述者形象:以“出租车钥匙”为例
IF 0.8 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.33732/ixc/09/02lafigu
Elisa Arias-García
In spite of the prominence acquired by dialogues among characters in creating a series, we cannot ignore that radio speech can be represented in turn by the narrators’s presence. For this reason, in the present article the emblematic Taxi Key detective series has been selected as an object of study, in order to determine the narrators’s appearance percentage in the series episodes, the narrator’s typology that prevails and the main functions that plays in this fictional product. It is an exploratory study in which descriptive and inferential analyzes have been made from Taxi Key original radio scripts. The results of the study reveal that narrator’s presence reaches the most significant prevalence in the episodes of the sample, being the autodiegetic narrator who stands as the most frequent type of narrator. Providing contextual information, acting as a nexus and transition device between scenes and assessing the characters or incorporating them on stage are the narrator’s functions that prevail in this series that remained almost twenty years on Radio Barcelona network. Keywords: Series; Taxi Key; Radio Script; Detective Fiction Genre; Storyteller; Autodiegetic.
尽管人物之间的对话在连续剧创作中占有重要地位,但我们不能忽视的是,叙述者的存在也可以反过来代表广播讲话。因此,本文选择具有象征意义的《出租车钥匙》侦探系列作为研究对象,以确定叙述者在系列剧集中的出场比例,以及叙述者在这部虚构作品中普遍存在的类型和主要作用。这是一项探索性的研究,对出租车钥匙的原始广播剧本进行了描述性和推理性的分析。研究结果表明,叙述者的存在在样本情节中达到了最显著的普遍性,是自叙事叙述者,是最常见的叙述者类型。提供上下文信息,充当场景之间的纽带和过渡装置,评估角色或将他们融入舞台,这些都是叙述者在这个系列中占据主导地位的功能,在巴塞罗那广播网络上保留了近20年。关键词:系列;出租车的关键;无线电脚本;侦探小说;讲故事的人;Autodiegetic。
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引用次数: 0
El radioteatro en España: marco de referencia para una aproximación diacrónica 西班牙广播剧院:历时方法的参考框架
IF 0.8 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.33732/ixc/09/02elradi
María Julia González-Conde, Miguel-Ángel Ortiz-Sobrino, Hugo Prieto-González
The main objective of this article is to give a contextualization of radio drama in Spain, over a period of three decades in the last century, between the 1940s and the 1970s. Through retrospective analysis on its history some of the keys related to narrative and drama genres implementation are assessed. The research methodology used can be classified as theoretical-conceptual, since it has been based on the search, compilation and analysis of documentation that have allowed radio theater to be contextualized in those three decades. As a result of the research, the relationship between radio plays and social context is revealed and the contributions of the main Spanish authors and directors of radio drama in those decades are referenced. The final conclusion points to the fact that radio drama throughout radio history has been appearing and disappearing conditioned by programmers and public demand. Despite this, even by the end of the seventies, when radio programmers stood up for informative content, some radio dramatic serials would continue in the radio programming: La Saga de los Porretas (Cadena SER) or Sobrenatural and Historias (RNE). Keywords: Radio; Radio Drama; Radio Serials; Radio Soap Opera; Radio Fiction.
本文的主要目的是在上个世纪40年代到70年代之间的三十年时间里,对西班牙的广播剧进行语境化。通过对其历史的回顾分析,评估了与叙事和戏剧类型实施相关的一些关键。所使用的研究方法可分为理论-概念两类,因为它是基于对文件的搜索、汇编和分析,这些文件使无线电戏剧在这三十年中得以具体化。研究结果揭示了广播剧与社会语境的关系,并参考了这几十年来西班牙主要广播剧作者和导演的贡献。最后的结论指出,广播剧在整个广播史上的出现和消失都是由节目主持人和公众需求决定的。尽管如此,即使到了七十年代末,当广播节目主持人为信息内容挺身而出时,一些广播戏剧连续剧仍将继续在广播节目中播出:La Saga de los Porretas (Cadena SER)或sobrennatural and Historias (RNE)。关键词:广播;广播剧;广播连续剧;广播肥皂剧;广播小说。
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引用次数: 0
Radioteatro en Italia. Narrativa entre la radiodifusión pública y los nuevos espacios digitales 意大利广播剧院。公共广播与新数字空间之间的叙事
IF 0.8 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.33732/ixc/09/02radiot
Mihaela Gavrila
This paper analyzes Italian radio theatre evolution and its ability to put itself always in the middle between radio and other expressive media: theatre, cinema, comics, daily news, books and Internet. Starting from the analysis of the main evolutionary phases of this complex radio genre, this contribution illustrates the complexity of radio theatre as one of the treasures brought to light by media archeology, which lends itself almost naturally to disciplinary and media crossings. In this expressive format, belonging to media proto history, lurks a deeply complex nature and fervent creativity, which rediscovers in the ether an amplifier of the digital, a new space of expressiveness and diversification of its audience. Keywords: Radio Theatre; Media Narratives; Social Cohesion; Innovation; Creativity; Digital Renaissance.
本文分析了意大利广播戏剧的演变及其始终处于广播和其他表达媒体(戏剧、电影、漫画、日常新闻、书籍和互联网)之间的能力。从分析这种复杂的广播类型的主要演变阶段开始,这一贡献说明了广播戏剧作为媒体考古学所揭示的宝藏之一的复杂性,它几乎自然地使自己成为学科和媒体交叉的对象。在这种属于媒介原型历史的表达形式中,潜伏着一种深刻的复杂性和狂热的创造力,它在以太中重新发现了一个数字的放大器,一个新的表达空间和受众的多样化。关键词:广播剧场;媒体叙述;社会凝聚力;创新;创造力;数字的复兴。
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引用次数: 0
El uso de redes sociales en la práctica educativa de una asignatura de postgrado: una investigación sobre el uso de las TRIC 社会网络在研究生课程教育实践中的应用:TRIC使用的研究
IF 0.8 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-04-03 DOI: 10.33732/ixc/09/01elusod
Flavio Ferreira-Borges, Lucio França-Teles
This research aims to investigate the use of Information and Communication, Relationship and Technologies (ICRT) in a discipline of the Postgraduate Program of the Faculty of Education in Brazil. The ICRTs were used systematically in the meetings of the discipline and with social networks being the only environment used for communications and pedagogical practices. Online meetings were carried out in a synchronous manner and so that all students could communicate and interact in the virtual environment in a democratic way. The teacher applied three techniques, which he considered essential for the proper development of activities, they are: calibration, variability and collaboration. This study presents the results and perceptions about the use of ICRTs in a teaching-learning process that used technologies to promote an education that can really make a difference for our students. The methodology of the research carried out in the study was that of action research, in which the teacher uses the teaching-learning process as a research activity, ceasing to be a passive observer of the execution of the proposed activities to assume a participation position, reflection and constant change in the way it acts. Keywords: Online Classes; Education; Educational Practices; Social Network; Technology.
本研究旨在调查巴西教育学院研究生课程中信息与通信、关系与技术(ICRT)的使用情况。该学科的会议系统地使用了icrt,而社会网络是用于交流和教学实践的唯一环境。在线会议同步进行,所有学生都可以在虚拟环境中以民主的方式交流和互动。老师运用了三种技巧,他认为这对活动的适当发展至关重要,它们是:校准,变异性和协作。本研究展示了在教学过程中使用ICRTs的结果和看法,该过程使用技术来促进教育,从而真正为我们的学生带来改变。在这项研究中进行的研究方法是行动研究,其中教师将教学过程作为一项研究活动,不再是拟议活动执行的被动观察者,而是采取参与立场,反思和不断改变其行为方式。关键词:网络课堂;教育;教育实践;社交网络;技术。
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引用次数: 0
El tratamiento periodístico del suicidio en diarios digitales de Argentina, España y Perú 阿根廷、西班牙和秘鲁数字报纸对自杀的新闻处理
IF 0.8 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-01-02 DOI: 10.33732/ixc/09/01eltrat
Silvia Granja-González, María Dolores Meneses-Fernández
This work shows an analysis of the journalistic treatment of four cases of suicide of international celebrities in digital newspapers of three Spanish-speaking countries: Argentina, Spain and Peru. Two of them, Argentina and Peru, regulate the treatment of suicide through their deontological codes. In Spain, none of the deontological codes applied at the national level do so. The chosen cases have been those of Chester Bennington, Robin Williams, Tony Scott and Alexander McQueen. Our goal was to identify the degree of adequacy of the media to self-regulation norms and to the recommendations of health professionals. We did an analysis of journalistic content, deontological codes and international guidelines prepared by health experts. The results reveal the dysfunction in the informative treatment and the deontological norms regarding the international directives. Keywords: suicide; journalistic treatment; journalistic ethics; South America; Spain.
这项工作展示了对三个西班牙语国家(阿根廷、西班牙和秘鲁)的数字报纸上对四起国际名人自杀案件的新闻处理的分析。其中两个国家,阿根廷和秘鲁,通过义务论规范自杀的治疗。在西班牙,在国家一级适用的义务法典都没有这样做。被选中的案例有切斯特·本宁顿、罗宾·威廉姆斯、托尼·斯科特和亚历山大·麦昆。我们的目标是确定媒体对自我规范和卫生专业人员建议的适当程度。我们对新闻内容、道义准则和卫生专家编写的国际准则进行了分析。研究结果揭示了国际指令在信息处理和义务规范方面的功能障碍。关键词:自杀;新闻治疗;新闻伦理;南美洲;西班牙。
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引用次数: 1
Actividad e involucramiento en torno a las cuentas de Twitter de periodistas y noticieros televisivos nacionales en México 墨西哥记者和国家电视新闻的Twitter账户活动和参与
IF 0.8 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-01-02 DOI: 10.33732/ixc/09/01activi
Antonio Corona, B. Muñoz
In the light of the growing divide between political identities on the internet, news distribution on social networks and the attitude of users towards said news has become a very important subject of study for the social sciences these past few years. This report presents the results of our analysis of formal news accounts activity on Twitter throughout 2017, as well as the interactions that surround them, arranged by account, type of activity and segment of interest. From these results, a few possible indicators are proposed for measuring user involvement, searching for an index that allows us to identify controversies in the discussion of news on Twitter. We conclude that the best way to measure involvement is by cross-graphing the amount of interactions per post and the proportion of retweets to formal interactions. This indicator could facilitate both quantitative and qualitative research on Twitter by identifying moments of high enunciation. Keywords: Participation; User Involvement; Twitter; Quantitative Analysis.
鉴于互联网上政治身份之间的分歧越来越大,社交网络上的新闻传播以及用户对新闻的态度已经成为过去几年社会科学研究的一个非常重要的课题。本报告展示了我们对2017年Twitter上正式新闻账户活动的分析结果,以及围绕它们的互动,按账户、活动类型和兴趣部分进行了排序。从这些结果中,我们提出了一些可能的指标来衡量用户参与,寻找一个指数,使我们能够识别Twitter上新闻讨论中的争议。我们得出的结论是,衡量参与度的最佳方法是通过交叉绘制每篇帖子的互动量和转发与正式互动的比例。该指标可以通过识别高清晰度时刻来促进Twitter上的定量和定性研究。关键词:参与;用户参与;推特;定量分析。
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引用次数: 1
Prácticas comunicativas y desafección política en el contexto de las campañas electorales. Análisis de su relación desde el modelo O-S-R-O-R 选举活动背景下的沟通实践与政治不满。从O-S-R-O-R模型分析它们的关系
IF 0.8 Q3 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2019-01-02 DOI: 10.33732/ixc/09/01practi
C. Muñiz
It is common to find in many democratic countries more and more citizens away from politics, with distrust in institutions and even delegitimizing the political system. There are several factors that may determine this political disaffection, which makes present through manifestations of cynicism, apathy and skepticism. Among them, the possible influence of both offline and online communication habits, such as media consumption and political conversation, has pointed out. To determine this possible effect, a panel survey was carried out during the last 2018 presidential elections in Mexico. Considering the O-S-R-O-R model as a reference, findings show a null influence of communication habits in the development of cynicism and a limited effect on the skepticism. However, there was an increase in apathy derived from both the consumption of traditional media and the development of interactive conversation. Keywords: Political Disaffection; Media Consumption; Political Conversation; O-S-R-O-R Model; Election Campaigns.
在许多民主国家,越来越多的公民远离政治,不信任制度,甚至使政治制度失去合法性,这是很常见的。有几个因素可以决定这种政治上的不满情绪,这种不满情绪通过玩世不恭、冷漠和怀疑的表现出现。其中指出,媒体消费和政治对话等线下和线上交流习惯可能产生的影响。为了确定这种可能的影响,在2018年墨西哥总统选举期间进行了一项小组调查。考虑到O-S-R-O-R模型作为参考,研究结果表明,沟通习惯对犬儒主义发展的影响为零,对怀疑主义的影响有限。然而,由于传统媒体的消费和互动对话的发展,冷漠现象有所增加。关键词:政治不满;媒体消费;政治对话;O-S-R-O-R模型;选举活动。
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引用次数: 1
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Index Comunicacion
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