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Analysis Of Indonesian Digital Teaching Books With National Insight For Students In Islamic Religious College 浅析印尼伊斯兰教院校学生具有民族洞察力的数字教材
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.24090/nuraicon.v1i1.102
Alfiati, S. Suwandi, Andayani, B. Setiawan
This study aims to examine the condition of books and the need for digital textbooks for lecturers and students of Islamic Higher Education in the Madiun area which consists of six universities, namely the Islamic High School (STAI) Madiun, STAINU Madiun, STAI Ma'arif Magetan, IAIN Ponorogo. , IAI Ngawi, and Insuri Ponorogo. The method used at this stage is exploratory qualitative. The aim is to provide an overview of the textbooks used for teaching so far. The activity carried out is to analyze the feasibility of textbooks used to teach so far and the need for digital textbooks for lecturers and students of Islamic Higher Education in the Madiun area. The tools used for the preliminary study include a questionnaire for students, a list of interview questions for Indonesian language lecturers, and a study format for Indonesian language textbooks. Questionnaires were given to students of Islamic Higher Education in five residency universities of Madiun to find out students' needs for Indonesian language textbooks. In addition, the researcher also interviewed Indonesian language lecturers to find out the lecturers' perceptions of the Indonesian language textbooks used through a list of questions that had been compiled by the researchers. Furthermore, the researcher used the textbook review format to examine the Indonesian MKDU textbooks from the aspect of national insight. Based on the results of observations that have been carried out at six Islamic Universities in the Residency of Madiun, it is found that; (1) learning scientific writing is very important to be taught in universities because every student should have the ability to write scientifically as a provision in preparing scientific papers, (2) students still have not mastered correctly in writing scientific papers, (3) there are no language textbooks Indonesia makes it difficult for students to find references related to scientific writing material, (4) lecturers and students need books to support lectures. Books can help lecturers and students in learning, (5) online lectures make students prefer using digital books.
本研究旨在研究马迪翁地区伊斯兰高等教育的教师和学生的书籍状况和数字教科书的需求,该地区由六所大学组成,即伊斯兰高中(STAI)马迪翁,stau马迪翁,STAI Ma'arif Magetan, IAIN Ponorogo。IAI Ngawi和Insuri Ponorogo。这个阶段使用的方法是探索性质的。目的是提供迄今为止用于教学的教科书的概述。所开展的活动是分析迄今为止用于教学的教科书的可行性,以及maddiun地区伊斯兰高等教育教师和学生对数字教科书的需求。初步研究使用的工具包括学生问卷、印尼语讲师访谈问题清单和印尼语教科书的研究格式。向马迪翁五所居民大学的伊斯兰高等教育学生发放问卷,以了解学生对印尼语教科书的需求。此外,研究人员还采访了印度尼西亚语讲师,通过研究人员编制的问题清单,了解讲师对所使用的印度尼西亚语教科书的看法。在此基础上,本研究以教科书评鉴的方式,从国家视角检视印尼的MKDU教科书。根据在马迪翁驻地的六所伊斯兰大学进行的观察结果,发现;(1)学习科学写作对大学的教学非常重要,因为每个学生都应该具备科学写作的能力,这是准备科学论文的一项规定;(2)学生仍然没有掌握正确的科学论文写作;(3)没有语言教科书印度尼西亚使得学生很难找到与科学写作材料相关的参考文献;(4)讲师和学生需要书籍来支持讲座。书籍可以帮助老师和学生学习,(5)在线讲座使学生更喜欢使用电子书。
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引用次数: 0
Guru Penggerak and Transforming Schools Withing the Framework of Appreciative Inquiry 彭格拉克大师与欣赏探究框架下的学校转型
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.24090/nuraicon.v1i1.149
Purwi Istiyarini
The “Guru Penggerak” program is one of the most important parts of the “merdeka belajar” policy. Mobilizing teachers are designated as agents of transformation to reform the education system from the smallest unit, namely schools. This study aims to find and examine important discourses about the role of agents in the process of organizational transformation by focusing on the role of the guru penggerak in driving school transformation process by appreciative inquiry framework. The method used is a qualitative method with a constructivist approach by referring to theoretical analysis and document study. The results of this study indicate that the guru penggerak program shifted the management of change in education from a centralized pattern towards decentralization with activating teachers as agents and schools as centers of transformation. Guru penggerak plays a role in bringing the new vision of learning and spreading this vision to all stakeholders. The process of transformation that is driven by the guru penggerak is carried out using an appreciative inquiry approach to explore the potential and strength of change from within the school through a dialogue process so as to minimize the occurrence of counterproductive resistance.
“彭格拉克大师”计划是“独立”政策中最重要的部分之一。动员教师被指定为变革的代理人,从最小的单位即学校开始改革教育制度。本研究旨在透过欣赏式探究框架,以彭格拉克导师在驾校转型过程中的角色为重点,寻找并检视有关行动者在组织转型过程中角色的重要话语。本文采用的方法是理论分析和文献研究相结合的定性方法和建构主义研究方法。本研究结果表明,大师彭格拉克计划将教育变革的管理从集中式模式转向分散式模式,以激活教师作为代理人和学校作为变革中心。彭格拉克大师在带来学习的新愿景并将这一愿景传播给所有利益相关者方面发挥了作用。由彭格拉克大师推动的转型过程采用欣赏式探究的方式进行,通过对话过程探索学校内部变革的潜力和力量,从而最大限度地减少适得其反的阻力的发生。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of Moral Values in Princess Muslimah & 9 Characters of Great Leaders by Watiek Ideo and Niken Wulandari 《穆斯林公主》中的道德价值观分析& Watiek Ideo和Niken Wulandari的《伟大领袖的9个性格
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.24090/nuraicon.v1i1.132
Sinta Miftakhul Janah
Moral value is something that relates to individual human beings as a whole and totality. In storybooks, moral values ​​are usually intended as a means to relate to something that can be taken from stories related to problems that exist in real life. This study aims to analyze and describe the moral values ​​contained in the Storybook Princess Muslimah & 9 Characters of Great Leaders by Watiek Ideo & Niken Wulandari. This study uses a literature study by listening, recording and concluding and analyzing relevant references from various existing sources such as books, journals, articles and documents that are by the moral values ​​in the storybook. The results of this study indicate that the moral values ​​contained in the storybook Princess Muslimah & 9 Characters of Great Leaders by Watiek Ideo & Niken Wulandari are as follows: religious moral values ​​(thanks and giving thanks), social care moral values ​​(sharing, complementing each other, aware of actions), the moral value of honesty, the moral value of responsibility, the moral value of self-control, and the moral value of empathy.
道德价值是与个人作为一个整体和整体有关的东西。在故事书中,道德价值观通常是一种与现实生活中存在的问题相关的故事相关联的手段。本研究旨在分析和描述Watiek Ideo和Niken Wulandari的故事书《穆斯林公主和伟大领袖的9个人物》中所包含的道德价值观。本研究采用文献研究法,从现有的各种来源,如书籍、期刊、文章和文献中,对故事书中道德价值观的相关参考文献进行倾听、记录和总结分析。本研究结果表明,Watiek Ideo & Niken Wulandari的故事书《穆斯林公主与伟大领袖的9个人物》所包含的道德价值观为:宗教道德价值观(感恩与感恩)、社会关怀道德价值观(分享、互补、行动意识)、诚实道德价值观、责任道德价值观、自我控制道德价值观、共情道德价值观。
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引用次数: 0
Optimization of Early Childhood Language Development through Storytelling Methods at KB Pangeran Purbaya Kalisoka Dukuhwaru Tegal 通过讲故事的方法优化儿童早期语言发展的KB Pangeran Purbaya Kalisoka Dukuhwaru Tegal
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.24090/nuraicon.v1i1.122
Luthfatul Laeli Nur'Afita, Agustina Fajriyatul Rosyidah, Aski Ainatus Syifa, S. Harti, Nurul Pertiwi Dwi Widiatin, Aufa Lanahdiana, Nadila Fatikhatuz Zahrani, Mukhamad Hamid Samiaji
Language development is one of the very important aspects stimulated in early childhood. This study aims to explain the role of storytelling methods on early childhood language development in KB Pangeran Purbaya Kalisoka Dukuhwaru Tegal. This research is included in descriptive-qualitative research with case study methods. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study illustrate that storytelling methods can improve language development in early childhood, especially speech skills. The increase was obtained because of the presentation of the storytelling method using colorful book media so that it is fun and fun and trains speech skills with the courage to appear to tell stories in front of the class. The storytelling method is also interesting because it uses hand puppet media, power point media and audiovisual media. The storytelling method can also improve children's listening skills and vocabulary skills by using various themes, simple sentences and easy for children to understand. The implications of applying the storytelling method play a role in early childhood language development, help the learning process so that learning objectives can be achieved properly, and create a joyful atmosphere and not quickly boring for children when learning.
语言发展是幼儿时期受到刺激的一个非常重要的方面。本研究旨在解释讲故事方法在KB Pangeran Purbaya Kalisoka Dukuhwaru Tegal儿童早期语言发展中的作用。本研究纳入个案研究法的描述质性研究。所使用的数据收集技术是观察、访谈和记录。研究结果表明,讲故事的方法可以改善儿童早期的语言发展,尤其是语言技能。增加的原因是使用丰富多彩的书籍媒体来呈现讲故事的方法,既有趣又有趣,并且训练了演讲技巧和勇于出现在全班面前讲故事的勇气。讲故事的方法也很有趣,因为它使用了手偶媒体、幻灯片媒体和视听媒体。讲故事的方法还可以通过使用各种主题,简单的句子,便于孩子理解,提高孩子的听力和词汇能力。运用讲故事法对幼儿的语言发展有重要的意义,有助于幼儿的学习过程,使学习目标正确实现,并在幼儿学习过程中营造愉快的气氛,使幼儿不会很快感到枯燥。
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引用次数: 0
Stereotypes in Eka Kurniawan’s Short Story Collection Perempuan Patah Hati Yang Kembali Menemukan Cinta Melalui Mimpi
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.24090/nuraicon.v1i1.143
Endang Sartika, M. Awaludin Nur Fauzi, Agista Okta Septiara, Amalia Nafiaturrahmah, Nabila Setiyaningrum
Stereotypes are an idea or image that many people have toward other people, groups, or things which are usually dominated by negative beliefs. Stereotypes become part of the human mindset in terms of how to see other people from different perspectives. Stereotypes can be found in various media including movies, advertisements, and literature. This research attempts to analyze the stereotypes in Eka Kurniawan’s short story collection entitled “Perempuan Patah Hati Yang Kembali Menemukan Cinta Melalui Mimpi”. This short story collection appeals to our interest because of how Eka Kurniawan brought these stories into different places, plots, and topics. This research used a descriptive qualitative method in analyzing the stereotypes in the story. The data were collected through reading the stories, note taking or highlighting the stereotypes in the story, analyzing, then categorizing the stereotypes. This research found there are 4 types of stereotypes including nationality stereotypes, racial stereotypes, political stereotypes, and gender stereotypes. The result shows that the most dominant stereotypes in Eka Kurniawan’s short story collection are gender stereotypes.
刻板印象是许多人对其他人、群体或事物的一种想法或形象,通常由负面信念主导。就如何从不同角度看待他人而言,刻板印象成为人类思维模式的一部分。刻板印象可以在各种媒体中找到,包括电影、广告和文学作品。本研究试图分析Eka Kurniawan短篇小说集《Perempuan Patah Hati Yang Kembali Menemukan Cinta Melalui Mimpi》中的刻板印象。这本短篇小说集吸引了我们的兴趣,因为Eka Kurniawan将这些故事带到了不同的地方,情节和主题。本研究采用描述性定性方法分析故事中的刻板印象。数据的收集是通过阅读故事,做笔记或突出故事中的刻板印象,分析,然后分类刻板印象。研究发现,刻板印象有四种类型,包括国籍刻板印象、种族刻板印象、政治刻板印象和性别刻板印象。结果表明,在Eka Kurniawan的短篇小说集中,最主要的刻板印象是性别刻板印象。
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引用次数: 0
Acculturing of Islamic Values in The Nyangku Panjalu Ciamis Tradition Nyangku Panjalu Ciamis传统中伊斯兰价值观的培养
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.24090/nuraicon.v1i1.150
Aji Nur Shofiah
This study examines the Islamic values ​​contained in the Nyangku ceremony in the midst of the existence of the Islamic values ​​of the Panjalu community. The Panjalu community is known for its Islam which is thick with the practice of local traditions in this case is Nahdlatul Ulama (NU). In addition, this study also wants to know the response of Panjalu Muslims to the Nyangku ceremony. This type of research is a qualitative research with a descriptive analysis approach. Sources of data used in this study is in the form of literature data and data obtained from interviews. Nyangku for the people of Panjalu is a great ritual because it contains certain meanings and values. Apart from having a certain purpose from the Panjalu kingdom itself, the nyangku ceremony is also a means of spreading Islam. The Nyangku ceremony is usually held once a year on the last Monday or Thursday of the month of Rabi'ul Awal. The purpose of the nyangku is to clean the heirlooms of the Panjalu kingdom. The purpose of holding the Nyangku ceremony is to clean up heirlooms from the Panjalu Kingdom. The essence of the nyangku ceremony is to cleanse oneself of everything that is prohibited by Islam. In addition, it also aims to commemorate the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad SAW and as a means of strengthening brotherhood among the Panjalu people. The internalization of Islamic values ​​in the Nyangku ceremony can be seen in the aspect of the celebration date which coincides with the Birthday of the Prophet Muhammad SAW and the purification of heirlooms which has the meaning of cleansing the heart because Islam is a holy religion which also symbolizes tolerance among others.
本研究考察了在潘贾鲁社区存在伊斯兰价值观的背景下,Nyangku仪式所包含的伊斯兰价值观。Panjalu社区以其伊斯兰教而闻名,伊斯兰教与当地传统的实践密切相关,在这种情况下是Nahdlatul Ulama (NU)。此外,本研究还想知道Panjalu穆斯林对Nyangku仪式的反应。这种类型的研究是一种定性研究与描述性分析的方法。本研究使用的数据来源为文献数据和访谈数据。对Panjalu人来说,Nyangku是一个伟大的仪式,因为它包含了一定的意义和价值。除了Panjalu王国本身的某种目的外,nyangku仪式也是传播伊斯兰教的一种手段。尼扬库仪式通常在每年拉比乌尔阿瓦尔月的最后一个星期一或星期四举行一次。nyangku的目的是清洗Panjalu王国的传家宝。举行Nyangku仪式的目的是清理Panjalu王国的传家宝。nyangku仪式的本质是净化自己,清除伊斯兰教所禁止的一切。此外,它还旨在纪念先知穆罕默德的生日,并作为加强Panjalu人民之间兄弟情谊的一种手段。在Nyangku仪式中,伊斯兰价值观的内化可以从庆祝日期与先知穆罕默德的生日相一致以及对传家宝的净化方面看出,传家宝具有净化心灵的意义,因为伊斯兰教是一种神圣的宗教,也象征着其他宗教之间的宽容。
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引用次数: 0
The Concept of Independent Learning of Early Childhood in Perenalism Perspective 长期主义视角下的幼儿自主学习概念
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.24090/nuraicon.v1i1.160
Sri Widhiyanti
The general purpose of education is an effort to build individual character through a certain systematic and planned process. The formation of good character must start from an early age (golden age). Positive, creative, effective, fun and non-coercive early childhood learning atmosphere must be used in the character development process. This allows individuals to develop according to their desired talents and interests without any coercion as contained in the concept of independent learning. Perennialism in education is a cultural heritage from the previous generation to the new generation, in the form of eternal values ​​that are not limited by space and time, which has the aim of forming the character of students who can adapt to the times and do not leave values ​​and culture as personality traits. nation. The research used is library research in exploring related concepts. The research approach used is descriptive qualitative. Education in the perspective of perennialism places more emphasis on noble values ​​and religious norms. The philosophy of perennialism in the freedom of early childhood learning is an effort to build the character of Pancasila students who have morals, uphold the values ​​of goodness that have noble values. 
教育的总体目的是通过一定的系统的、有计划的过程来努力培养人的个性。良好品格的养成必须从小(黄金时代)开始。积极的、创造性的、有效的、有趣的、非强制性的幼儿学习氛围必须贯穿于人格发展的过程中。这使得个人可以根据自己想要的才能和兴趣发展,而不需要任何独立学习概念所包含的强迫。教育中的永续主义是以不受时空限制的永恒价值观的形式从上一代传承到新一代的文化遗产,其目的是培养学生既能适应时代,又不以价值观和文化为人格特质的性格。的国家。所使用的研究是在探索相关概念的图书馆研究。使用的研究方法是描述性质的。永恒主义视角下的教育更强调高尚的价值观和宗教规范。在幼儿自由学习的过程中,潘夏西拉的“永续主义”理念是为了培养学生有道德的品格,秉持高尚的善的价值观。
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引用次数: 0
The Takiran Tradition in Sura Month as a Form of Cultural Diversity in Selanegara Village, Sumpiuh District 苏拉月的Takiran传统是Sumpiuh区Selanegara村文化多样性的一种形式
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.24090/nuraicon.v1i1.136
Septimia Puspa Hastria Sayu Wiwit
The Takiran tradition is still very familiar, we can find it in all corners of the village in Banyumas Regency, especially in Sumpiuh District. as an embodiment of gratitude to the creator. There is no definite provision regarding the day of the implementation of this Takiran, which is definitely still in the day of the month of Sura according to the agreement of the villagers with the village head. Usually it is taken on Sundays or holidays with the consideration that the implementation of this takiran can be enjoyed by many the community, especially those who work days. Before praying together and eating takir rice, usually the men work to clean the environment and public facilities, while the women/mothers prepare Nasi Takir complete with side dishes. This study uses theory Clifford Geertz's interpretation of culture is culture n is a pattern of meaning contained in various symbols. While the method used is a qualitative descriptive method with a phenomenological approach. The data collection technique used is a literature study by reading books and interviews with village heads and local elders. The purpose of this study is that we can find out the philosophical meanings contained in takir are very unique, namely "organized and thought" and "taqwa and dhikr" as well as knick-knacks in the takiran tradition. in the past until now, it's just that there are some villages that have combined the looks of more modern takiran. There are also those who still maintain the procedures and appearance of the takir rice, such as in the village of Selanegara which still uses banana leaves which are shaped takir as a place for rice and then on top put side dishes, vegetables and other accessories.
Takiran传统仍然非常熟悉,我们可以在Banyumas Regency村庄的各个角落找到它,特别是在Sumpiuh区。作为对造物主感激之情的体现。关于实施这一Takiran的日期没有明确规定,根据村民与村长的协议,这一日期肯定仍在苏拉月的那一天。通常在星期日或节假日进行,考虑到许多社区,特别是那些工作日的人可以享受这种takiran的实施。在一起祈祷和吃塔基尔饭之前,通常男人会打扫环境和公共设施,而女人/母亲则会准备纳西塔基尔和配菜。本研究运用克利福德·格尔茨的理论对文化的解释是,文化是一种包含在各种符号中的意义模式。而使用的方法是一种带有现象学方法的定性描述方法。使用的数据收集技术是通过阅读书籍和采访村长和当地长老进行文献研究。本研究的目的是我们可以发现takir所包含的哲学意义是非常独特的,即takiran传统中的“有组织有思想”和“taqwa and dhikr”以及“knick-knacks”。从过去到现在,只是有一些村庄结合了更现代的塔基兰的外观。也有一些人仍然保留着塔基尔米的做法和外观,比如在Selanegara村,他们仍然用芭蕉叶作为塔基尔米的地方,然后在上面放上配菜、蔬菜和其他配件。
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引用次数: 0
Epistemology of Ngelmu in Wedhatama Fibers 《魏达摩纤维》中恩格尔木的认识论
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.24090/nuraicon.v1i1.147
N. Alfiana
The purpose of this study is to uncover the epistemology of ngelmu in Wedhatama Fiber. Science and ngelmu in Javanese tradition are different. If science is rational and intellectual, it is more ruhaniah, high value, and becomes the basis of human behavior. This research method is qualitative. Data obtained through literature studies. Journals and books that discuss ngelmu in Serat Wedhatama become databases and analyses. The result of this study is that in Serat Wedhatama, ngelmu is also not limited to theory and intellectuals alone, but a practice that is aware of the noble values of teachings (piwulang). Between science and deeds must be balanced. People who try to find ngelmu (makrifat) by going through suluk or Sufism are called Sufis or mystics.
本研究的目的在于揭示《韦达达玛纤维》中恩格尔木的认识论。爪哇传统中的科学和恩格尔木是不同的。如果科学是理性的和理智的,它就更有价值,更有价值,并成为人类行为的基础。这种研究方法是定性的。通过文献研究获得的数据。在Serat Wedhatama讨论ngelmu的期刊和书籍变成了数据库和分析。这一研究的结果是,在塞拉特韦达达摩,恩格勒姆也不仅仅局限于理论和知识分子,而是一种意识到教义崇高价值的实践(piwulang)。科学与实践之间必须平衡。那些试图通过suluk或Sufism来寻找ngelmu (makrifat)的人被称为Sufis或神秘主义者。
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引用次数: 0
Identification of Food Avoidance Myths in Pregnant Women, Kedungwringin Village, Jatilawang District, Banyumas Regency Banyumas县Jatilawang区Kedungwringin村孕妇食物避免神话的鉴定
Pub Date : 2022-10-20 DOI: 10.24090/nuraicon.v1i1.130
Umi Masruroh
The myth of dietary taboos in Indonesia is still a problem because there are still many foods that should be consumed but are prohibited. The basis of food habits is characterized in a person's value system in choosing foods that can be consumed and should not be consumed. The value system is based on religious sources and belief in God, customs that come from ancestors. This study aims to identify the myths of dietary taboos for pregnant women in Kedungwringin Village, Jatilawang District, Banyumas Regency. This study uses a descriptive culture studies method using an anthropological approach that does not require scientific proof. Data collection techniques used in this study using interview, observation, recording and documentation techniques. The data analysis technique uses descriptive - analytical, which describes the existing data so that it becomes clear. This research was conducted in Kedungwringin Village, Jatilawang District, Banyumas Regency. The subjects in this study were residents of Kedungwringin Village, Jatilawang District, Banyumas Regency. The object of study in this study is the myth of food taboos for pregnant women. The myth of food taboos for pregnant women circulating in the village of Kedungwringin, Jatilawang District, Banyumas Regency is that pregnant women should not eat shrimp, catfish, soy leaf vegetables, attached bananas, cold water / ice because they are believed to have a bad impact on the baby they are carrying. This research on the myth of dietary taboos for pregnant women in the village of Kedungwringin, Jatilawang District, Banyumas Regency was studied using Roland Barthers' semiotic theory which was seen from the denotative and connotative meanings.
在印度尼西亚,饮食禁忌的神话仍然是一个问题,因为仍然有许多应该食用但被禁止的食物。饮食习惯的基础体现在一个人选择可以食用和不应该食用的食物的价值体系中。价值体系是基于宗教来源和对上帝的信仰,以及来自祖先的习俗。本研究旨在找出Banyumas摄政区Jatilawang区Kedungwringin村孕妇饮食禁忌的神话。本研究采用描述性文化研究方法,采用人类学方法,不需要科学证据。本研究中使用的数据收集技术采用访谈、观察、记录和文件技术。数据分析技术使用描述性分析,它描述现有的数据,使其变得清晰。本研究在Banyumas reggency Jatilawang区Kedungwringin村进行。本研究的研究对象为Banyumas摄政区Jatilawang区Kedungwringin村的居民。本研究的研究对象是孕妇食物禁忌的神话。在Banyumas县Jatilawang区Kedungwringin村流传的孕妇食物禁忌的神话是,孕妇不应该吃虾、鲶鱼、大豆叶蔬菜、香蕉、冷水/冰,因为他们被认为对他们所怀的婴儿有不好的影响。本研究以Banyumas Regency Jatilawang区Kedungwringin村孕妇饮食禁忌神话为研究对象,运用Roland Barthers的符号学理论,从外延意义和内涵意义两方面进行研究。
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引用次数: 0
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