首页 > 最新文献

GIST-Education and Learning Research Journal最新文献

英文 中文
Impact of Pushed Output on Students' Oral Production 推送输出对学生口头产出的影响
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2020-06-11 DOI: 10.26817/16925777.773
Kevin López
With the advent of communicative methodologies, the promise to develop both fluency and accuracy was made as a goal for teaching and learning English as an international language. However, it did not happen (Richards, 2008). In an attempt to equalize students’ both semantic and syntactic competence, this study investigates the impact of Swain’s (1985) oral pushed output hypothesis on EFL intermediate students’ L2 oral production under a mixed method approach. The participants were 16 seventh grade EFL students from a private school in Ibagué, Colombia that were randomly assigned to an output and a non-output group. For five weeks, the output group underwent oral pushed output activities while the non-output group was merely exposed to comprehension activities. Quantitative and qualitative instruments to collect the data included pretest and posttest, audiorecordings, stimulated recalls, and interviews. Results revealed that although pushing students to produce meaningful oral output does not promote significant noticing of their linguistic problems in past narrative forms, students can modify more oral output through one-way pushed output activities than two-way activities and equalize their semantic and syntactic competence since they can engage in both processsings. Additionally, students perceived oral pushed output as an affectivity regulator in L2 oral production and as a trigger of exposure to L2 vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation.
随着交际方法的出现,英语作为一门国际语言的教学和学习的目标是保证英语的流利性和准确性。然而,这并没有发生(Richards, 2008)。为了平衡学生的语义和句法能力,本研究采用混合方法研究了Swain(1985)的口头推动输出假说对英语中级学生第二语言口语产出的影响。参与者是16名来自哥伦比亚ibague一所私立学校的七年级英语学生,他们被随机分配到输出组和非输出组。在五周的时间里,输出组进行了口头推动输出活动,而非输出组仅进行了理解活动。收集数据的定量和定性工具包括前测和后测、录音、刺激回忆和访谈。结果显示,虽然促使学生产生有意义的口头输出并不能显著提高他们对过去叙事形式中语言问题的注意,但学生通过单向的口头输出活动比双向的口头输出活动可以修改更多的口头输出,并且由于他们可以同时参与两种加工,从而使他们的语义和句法能力平衡。此外,学生认为口语推动输出是二语口语表达的情感调节器,也是二语词汇、语法和发音接触的触发因素。
{"title":"Impact of Pushed Output on Students' Oral Production","authors":"Kevin López","doi":"10.26817/16925777.773","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26817/16925777.773","url":null,"abstract":"With the advent of communicative methodologies, the promise to develop both fluency and accuracy was made as a goal for teaching and learning English as an international language. However, it did not happen (Richards, 2008). In an attempt to equalize students’ both semantic and syntactic competence, this study investigates the impact of Swain’s (1985) oral pushed output hypothesis on EFL intermediate students’ L2 oral production under a mixed method approach. The participants were 16 seventh grade EFL students from a private school in Ibagué, Colombia that were randomly assigned to an output and a non-output group. For five weeks, the output group underwent oral pushed output activities while the non-output group was merely exposed to comprehension activities. Quantitative and qualitative instruments to collect the data included pretest and posttest, audiorecordings, stimulated recalls, and interviews. Results revealed that although pushing students to produce meaningful oral output does not promote significant noticing of their linguistic problems in past narrative forms, students can modify more oral output through one-way pushed output activities than two-way activities and equalize their semantic and syntactic competence since they can engage in both processsings. Additionally, students perceived oral pushed output as an affectivity regulator in L2 oral production and as a trigger of exposure to L2 vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation.","PeriodicalId":42765,"journal":{"name":"GIST-Education and Learning Research Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83871701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Digital Short Stories on the Development of Listening Skills: An Action Research 数字短篇小说对听力技能发展的影响:一项行动研究
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2020-06-11 DOI: 10.26817/16925777.766
Zeynep Çetin Köroğlu
Literary texts can be used to improve language learners' skills such as reading, writing, speaking and listening because these texts contain rich vocabulary, complex grammar structures, interesting plot and most importantly imagination of the author. However, using literature for language teaching purposes is a controversial issue among scholars. While some researchers think positively, others have negative views on the subject. Learners' needs and way of using literary texts are the main concerns of literature use in language pedagogy. In this context, the present research aimed to find out whether digital short stories can improve language learners' listening skills. The purpose of this study was to figure out student teachers' perceptions of digital short stories’ implementation into language classrooms. Specifically, the current research aimed to investigate whether digital short stories are useful to develop language learners' listening skills in English. The research is action research in design. The study used pre-test and post-test, a written structured interview to collect data and it included both quantitative and qualitative components. The interview consisted of six open-ended questions. Achievement tests and t-test were used to analyze quantitative data. On the other hand, content analysis was used to analyze qualitative data. The data were collected in 2016-2017 academic years, Bayburt University. Participants were prep class students of English language teaching department of Bayburt University. In the treatment process, digital short stories were used for eight weeks, which were written by various famous American authors and voice recorded by various American natives. Additionally, weekly worksheets and handouts were prepared by the researcher. Results showed that digital short stories provide satisfactory content, supports vocabulary learning, improves language learners’ listening skills, helps participants to gain familiarity with complex grammar structures and makes students more familiar with different cultures. Furthermore, participants are satisfied with digital short stories and they think these digital stories are useful to improve their listening skills.
文学文本可以用来提高语言学习者的技能,如阅读,写作,口语和听力,因为这些文本包含丰富的词汇,复杂的语法结构,有趣的情节,最重要的是作者的想象力。然而,文学作品在语言教学中的应用一直是学者们争论的话题。一些研究人员对此持积极态度,而另一些人则持消极看法。学习者的需求和使用文学文本的方式是语言教学中文学运用的主要关注点。在此背景下,本研究旨在探究数字短篇小说是否能提高语言学习者的听力技能。本研究的目的是了解学生教师对数位短篇小说在语言课堂实施的看法。具体而言,本研究旨在调查数字短篇小说是否有助于培养语言学习者的英语听力技能。本研究是设计中的行动研究。该研究采用了前测和后测,一种书面的结构化访谈来收集数据,它包括定量和定性两部分。面试包括六个开放式问题。采用成就检验和t检验对定量数据进行分析。另一方面,采用内容分析法对定性数据进行分析。这些数据收集于Bayburt大学2016-2017学年。参与者为Bayburt大学英语教学系预科班学生。在治疗过程中,使用了8周的数字短篇故事,这些故事由美国著名作家撰写,并由各种美国原住民录制语音。此外,每周的工作表和讲义是由研究人员准备的。结果表明,数字短篇故事提供了令人满意的内容,支持词汇学习,提高了语言学习者的听力技能,帮助参与者熟悉复杂的语法结构,使学生更熟悉不同的文化。此外,参与者对数字短篇故事感到满意,并认为这些数字故事有助于提高他们的听力技能。
{"title":"Effects of Digital Short Stories on the Development of Listening Skills: An Action Research","authors":"Zeynep Çetin Köroğlu","doi":"10.26817/16925777.766","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26817/16925777.766","url":null,"abstract":"Literary texts can be used to improve language learners' skills such as reading, writing, speaking and listening because these texts contain rich vocabulary, complex grammar structures, interesting plot and most importantly imagination of the author. However, using literature for language teaching purposes is a controversial issue among scholars. While some researchers think positively, others have negative views on the subject. Learners' needs and way of using literary texts are the main concerns of literature use in language pedagogy. In this context, the present research aimed to find out whether digital short stories can improve language learners' listening skills. The purpose of this study was to figure out student teachers' perceptions of digital short stories’ implementation into language classrooms. Specifically, the current research aimed to investigate whether digital short stories are useful to develop language learners' listening skills in English. The research is action research in design. The study used pre-test and post-test, a written structured interview to collect data and it included both quantitative and qualitative components. The interview consisted of six open-ended questions. Achievement tests and t-test were used to analyze quantitative data. On the other hand, content analysis was used to analyze qualitative data. The data were collected in 2016-2017 academic years, Bayburt University. Participants were prep class students of English language teaching department of Bayburt University. In the treatment process, digital short stories were used for eight weeks, which were written by various famous American authors and voice recorded by various American natives. Additionally, weekly worksheets and handouts were prepared by the researcher. Results showed that digital short stories provide satisfactory content, supports vocabulary learning, improves language learners’ listening skills, helps participants to gain familiarity with complex grammar structures and makes students more familiar with different cultures. Furthermore, participants are satisfied with digital short stories and they think these digital stories are useful to improve their listening skills.","PeriodicalId":42765,"journal":{"name":"GIST-Education and Learning Research Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79560432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Central Events and Causal Connections: A Narrative Inquiry-Study among Colombian Female Scholars in their Processes as writers 中心事件与因果关系:哥伦比亚女学者写作过程中的叙事探究研究
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2020-06-11 DOI: 10.26817/16925777.770
Bertha Ramos-Holguín, Anna Carolina Peñaloza-Rallón
In the Colombian context there has been an increase in the interest for publishing in high impact academic journals. This is due to various factors such as institutional requirements, hiring requirements, categorization of teachers and academic visibility. The purpose of this research-based paper, as a decolonial report, is to portray the central events and the causal connections of three female Colombian authors in their process as writers for academic purposes. Data were gathered through in-depth interviews that emphasized on Van Manen's (1997) four lifeworld existential dimensions that include lived time, lived space, lived body, and lived relation. These dimensions helped us uncover the essences of lived experience. Results indicated that central events and causal connections affect the authors’ experiences in their process as writers.  The key ingredients female authors judge as important events were social interactions with mentors and the context.
在哥伦比亚的情况下,在高影响力学术期刊上发表文章的兴趣有所增加。这是由于机构要求、招聘要求、教师分类和学术知名度等各种因素造成的。这篇以研究为基础的论文,作为一份非殖民化的报告,其目的是描绘三位哥伦比亚女性作家在学术写作过程中的中心事件和因果关系。通过深度访谈收集数据,强调Van Manen(1997)的四个生活世界存在维度,包括生活时间,生活空间,生活身体和生活关系。这些维度帮助我们揭示了生活经验的本质。结果表明,中心事件和因果关系影响着作者在写作过程中的体验。女性作者认为重要事件的关键因素是与导师的社会互动和背景。
{"title":"Central Events and Causal Connections: A Narrative Inquiry-Study among Colombian Female Scholars in their Processes as writers","authors":"Bertha Ramos-Holguín, Anna Carolina Peñaloza-Rallón","doi":"10.26817/16925777.770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26817/16925777.770","url":null,"abstract":"In the Colombian context there has been an increase in the interest for publishing in high impact academic journals. This is due to various factors such as institutional requirements, hiring requirements, categorization of teachers and academic visibility. The purpose of this research-based paper, as a decolonial report, is to portray the central events and the causal connections of three female Colombian authors in their process as writers for academic purposes. Data were gathered through in-depth interviews that emphasized on Van Manen's (1997) four lifeworld existential dimensions that include lived time, lived space, lived body, and lived relation. These dimensions helped us uncover the essences of lived experience. Results indicated that central events and causal connections affect the authors’ experiences in their process as writers.  The key ingredients female authors judge as important events were social interactions with mentors and the context.","PeriodicalId":42765,"journal":{"name":"GIST-Education and Learning Research Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79654024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Research-based Instruction, an Essential Tenet of the Foreign Languages Pre-service-Teacher Education at Universidad de Pamplona 研究性教学:潘普洛纳大学外语职前教师教育的基本原则
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2020-06-11 DOI: 10.26817/16925777.715
Gabriel Cote-Parra
This paper reports a personal reflection that describes how the Bachelor of Arts in Foreign Languages at the Universidad de Pamplona provides preservice teachers with a research-based instruction. In an attempt to contribute to today’s scholar discussions on foreign language pre-service teachers’ education, this reflective piece illustrates a unique way of teaching research to FL undergraduates. The author first provides an overview on the area of teaching research to undergraduates in Colombia; second, a description of how pre-service teachers learn the theoretical foundations, paradigms, designs and approaches mostly used in educational inquiry; and the two-year process student researchers go through. Finally, the author discusses the lessons learned and what the future of this process might be like.  
本文报告了一个个人的反思,描述了潘普洛纳大学的外语文学学士如何为职前教师提供基于研究的指导。本文旨在为当今学者对外语职前教师教育的讨论做出贡献,阐述一种针对外语本科生的独特教学研究方式。作者首先对哥伦比亚本科生教学研究领域进行了概述;其次,描述职前教师如何学习教育探究中常用的理论基础、范式、设计和方法;学生研究人员要经历两年的过程。最后,作者讨论了所吸取的教训以及该过程的未来可能是什么样子。
{"title":"Research-based Instruction, an Essential Tenet of the Foreign Languages Pre-service-Teacher Education at Universidad de Pamplona","authors":"Gabriel Cote-Parra","doi":"10.26817/16925777.715","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26817/16925777.715","url":null,"abstract":"This paper reports a personal reflection that describes how the Bachelor of Arts in Foreign Languages at the Universidad de Pamplona provides preservice teachers with a research-based instruction. In an attempt to contribute to today’s scholar discussions on foreign language pre-service teachers’ education, this reflective piece illustrates a unique way of teaching research to FL undergraduates. The author first provides an overview on the area of teaching research to undergraduates in Colombia; second, a description of how pre-service teachers learn the theoretical foundations, paradigms, designs and approaches mostly used in educational inquiry; and the two-year process student researchers go through. Finally, the author discusses the lessons learned and what the future of this process might be like. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":42765,"journal":{"name":"GIST-Education and Learning Research Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85722723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the Grounds for the Study of the Identity of Indigenous English Language Teachers in Colombia 哥伦比亚土著英语教师身份认同研究的基础探讨
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2020-06-11 DOI: 10.26817/16925777.713
Carlos Arias-Cepeda
This article addresses the invisibilization of the existence of indigenous teachers in the Colombian ELT (English language teaching) field. Their existence, which is admittedly a phenomenon that lacks quantitative saliency, offers opportunities to reflect on the epistemological asymmetries that traditionally have linked the Colombian ELT field to an instrumental mainstream bilingualism, often ignoring the conditions of linguistic and cultural diversity in the country. Besides, there is an exploration of how the study of indigenous teachers’ identities might contribute to the re-signification of pedagogy; this paper elaborates on the idea that scholars in the Colombian ELT have already built some horizons of understanding between the ELT and the diversities and epistemic privileges of Colombian indigeneity. The article is part of an ongoing research on the identities of indigenous teachers in the Colombian ELT being carried out within the Interinstitutional Ph.D. in Education at Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Bogotá
本文探讨了哥伦比亚英语教学中土著教师存在的不可见性。诚然,这是一种缺乏数量显著性的现象,但它的存在为反思认识论上的不对称提供了机会,这种不对称传统上将哥伦比亚的ELT领域与工具性主流双语联系在一起,往往忽视了该国语言和文化多样性的条件。此外,本文还探讨了本土教师身份的研究如何有助于教育学的重新意义化;本文阐述了哥伦比亚英语教学学者已经在英语教学与哥伦比亚土著的多样性和认知特权之间建立了一定的理解视野。这篇文章是一项正在进行的关于哥伦比亚英语教学中土著教师身份的研究的一部分,该研究是由波哥大Francisco joss de Caldas大学的跨机构教育博士学位项目进行的
{"title":"Exploring the Grounds for the Study of the Identity of Indigenous English Language Teachers in Colombia","authors":"Carlos Arias-Cepeda","doi":"10.26817/16925777.713","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26817/16925777.713","url":null,"abstract":"This article addresses the invisibilization of the existence of indigenous teachers in the Colombian ELT (English language teaching) field. Their existence, which is admittedly a phenomenon that lacks quantitative saliency, offers opportunities to reflect on the epistemological asymmetries that traditionally have linked the Colombian ELT field to an instrumental mainstream bilingualism, often ignoring the conditions of linguistic and cultural diversity in the country. Besides, there is an exploration of how the study of indigenous teachers’ identities might contribute to the re-signification of pedagogy; this paper elaborates on the idea that scholars in the Colombian ELT have already built some horizons of understanding between the ELT and the diversities and epistemic privileges of Colombian indigeneity. The article is part of an ongoing research on the identities of indigenous teachers in the Colombian ELT being carried out within the Interinstitutional Ph.D. in Education at Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Bogotá","PeriodicalId":42765,"journal":{"name":"GIST-Education and Learning Research Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77680033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Digital Games (Gamification) in Learning and Training: an Approach to Adaptation and Integration in the Classroom 学习和训练中的数字游戏(游戏化):课堂适应和整合的方法
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2020-06-11 DOI: 10.26817/16925777.765
Zulma Liliana Vargas-Macías, Ariel Adolfo Rodríguez-Hernandez, Claudia Liliana Sánchez-Sáenz
This article is the result of the SGI 2174 project. Its objective is to identify how elements, techniques and mechanics game (gamification) have been implemented, as an ICT-mediated learning strategy for learning and training in the education. A systemic literary review of works on the subject is carried out to contextualize and identify methods, techniques, tools and platforms of gamification.  The results make an analysis of the articles reviewed, and describe and describe the technologies and methodologies of gamification and the most relevant results with which gamification has been implemented in educational and business environments. This project is developed in the research groups TelemaTICs and TICA, and funded by DIN-UPTC
本文是SGI 2174项目的成果。其目标是确定游戏化的元素、技术和机制是如何实施的,作为教育中学习和培训的信息通信技术中介学习策略。对这一主题的作品进行系统的文献回顾,以语境化和识别游戏化的方法、技术、工具和平台。结果对所审查的文章进行了分析,并描述和描述了游戏化的技术和方法,以及游戏化在教育和商业环境中实施的最相关的结果。该项目由TelemaTICs和TICA研究小组开发,由DIN-UPTC资助
{"title":"Digital Games (Gamification) in Learning and Training: an Approach to Adaptation and Integration in the Classroom","authors":"Zulma Liliana Vargas-Macías, Ariel Adolfo Rodríguez-Hernandez, Claudia Liliana Sánchez-Sáenz","doi":"10.26817/16925777.765","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26817/16925777.765","url":null,"abstract":"This article is the result of the SGI 2174 project. Its objective is to identify how elements, techniques and mechanics game (gamification) have been implemented, as an ICT-mediated learning strategy for learning and training in the education. A systemic literary review of works on the subject is carried out to contextualize and identify methods, techniques, tools and platforms of gamification.  The results make an analysis of the articles reviewed, and describe and describe the technologies and methodologies of gamification and the most relevant results with which gamification has been implemented in educational and business environments. This project is developed in the research groups TelemaTICs and TICA, and funded by DIN-UPTC","PeriodicalId":42765,"journal":{"name":"GIST-Education and Learning Research Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86034172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Examining the Role of Gender and Educational Level in Committing Plagiarism by Iranian EFL Graduate Students 性别和教育水平对伊朗英语研究生抄袭行为的影响
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2020-06-11 DOI: 10.26817/16925777.769
Zahra Alimorad
As an unethical behavior, plagiarism refers to using other people’s words or ideas without appropriately acknowledging the source (Delvin & Gray, 2007). Numerous scholars from different parts of the world have attempted to get into the root of this problem by identifying the underlying factors which contribute to such academic misconduct. In a similar vein, the present study aimed at examining the role of gender and educational level of Iranian EFL graduate students in determining the main reasons for plagiarism commitment from their point of view. To this end, a convenient sample of 159 M.A. and Ph.D. students partook in the study. To gather the necessary data, a 32-item Likert-Type questionnaire was administered whose results were subjected to a two-way MANOVA. Results of the study indicated that neither the students’ gender or educational level nor the interaction effect of these two variables had any significant effect on the reasons for engaging in plagiarism. Descriptive statistics, however, showed that students’ personal and attitudinal characteristics took on paramount importance compared to other factors. This can signal the intentionality of plagiarism among Iranian EFL graduate students, thereby suggesting the need for making more informed decisions on how to deal with this problem.
抄袭是一种不道德的行为,指的是使用他人的文字或想法而不适当地承认其来源(Delvin & Gray, 2007)。来自世界各地的许多学者都试图通过找出导致这种学术不端行为的潜在因素来深入了解这一问题的根源。同样,本研究旨在研究性别和教育水平对伊朗英语研究生剽窃行为的影响,从他们的角度来确定剽窃行为的主要原因。为此,159名硕士生和博士生参与了这项研究。为了收集必要的数据,对32项李克特型问卷进行了管理,其结果进行了双向方差分析。研究结果表明,学生的性别、文化程度以及这两个变量的交互作用对学生从事抄袭的原因都没有显著影响。然而,描述性统计表明,与其他因素相比,学生的个人和态度特征占据了最重要的地位。这可以表明伊朗英语研究生有抄袭的意图,因此建议我们在如何处理这一问题上做出更明智的决定。
{"title":"Examining the Role of Gender and Educational Level in Committing Plagiarism by Iranian EFL Graduate Students","authors":"Zahra Alimorad","doi":"10.26817/16925777.769","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26817/16925777.769","url":null,"abstract":"As an unethical behavior, plagiarism refers to using other people’s words or ideas without appropriately acknowledging the source (Delvin & Gray, 2007). Numerous scholars from different parts of the world have attempted to get into the root of this problem by identifying the underlying factors which contribute to such academic misconduct. In a similar vein, the present study aimed at examining the role of gender and educational level of Iranian EFL graduate students in determining the main reasons for plagiarism commitment from their point of view. To this end, a convenient sample of 159 M.A. and Ph.D. students partook in the study. To gather the necessary data, a 32-item Likert-Type questionnaire was administered whose results were subjected to a two-way MANOVA. Results of the study indicated that neither the students’ gender or educational level nor the interaction effect of these two variables had any significant effect on the reasons for engaging in plagiarism. Descriptive statistics, however, showed that students’ personal and attitudinal characteristics took on paramount importance compared to other factors. This can signal the intentionality of plagiarism among Iranian EFL graduate students, thereby suggesting the need for making more informed decisions on how to deal with this problem.","PeriodicalId":42765,"journal":{"name":"GIST-Education and Learning Research Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84150363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Analysis of the pre-service teachers’ teaching anxiety and coping strategies: A Turkish Elementary School Context 职前教师教学焦虑及应对策略分析:以土耳其小学为例
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2019-12-12 DOI: 10.26817/16925777.802
Turgay Han, Ayşegül Takkaç-Tulgar
The aim of this study is to investigate the construct of English as a foreign language (EFL) pre-service teachers' feelings of anxiety before, while, and after experiencing teaching English within a Turkish elementary classroom setting. Specifically, this intrinsic qualitative study investigates the anxiety sources for pre-service teachers in their practicum experiences and the ways they adapted to cope with these anxiety-provoking sources. The data were triangulated by consulting three sources of data (e.g., open-ended questions in the self-report forms, open-ended questions in the peer-reflection forms, and diaries) relating the 32 participants' teaching experiences. The findings indicated that prior to teaching experience, classroom management is the major teaching anxiety source and the frequently employed coping strategy is to consult their mentors and cooperating teachers. However, during the actual teaching experience, being observed by a mentor was the most common concern and to cope with it, each participant developed different coping mechanisms. Finally, receiving negative feedback from mentors decreased self-confidence and to compensate, pre-service teachers frequently asked mentors to provide further advice. It is implicated that teacher education programs raise the awareness of pre-service teachers of the potential challenges awaiting them in the practicum experience and equip them with coping strategies.
本研究旨在探讨职前教师在土耳其小学英语课堂教学前、期间和之后的焦虑感受。具体而言,本内在定性研究调查了职前教师在实习经历中的焦虑来源,以及他们适应应对这些焦虑来源的方式。通过查阅三个数据来源(例如,自我报告表格中的开放式问题,同伴反思表格中的开放式问题和日记),将32名参与者的教学经历进行三角测量。调查结果显示,在教学体验之前,课堂管理是教学焦虑的主要来源,学生最常采用的应对策略是咨询导师和合作教师。然而,在实际的教学经验中,被导师观察是最常见的问题,每个参与者都发展了不同的应对机制。最后,收到导师的负面反馈会降低自信心,为了弥补,职前教师经常要求导师提供进一步的建议。这意味着教师教育计划提高了职前教师对实习经历中潜在挑战的认识,并为他们提供了应对策略。
{"title":"Analysis of the pre-service teachers’ teaching anxiety and coping strategies: A Turkish Elementary School Context","authors":"Turgay Han, Ayşegül Takkaç-Tulgar","doi":"10.26817/16925777.802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26817/16925777.802","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to investigate the construct of English as a foreign language (EFL) pre-service teachers' feelings of anxiety before, while, and after experiencing teaching English within a Turkish elementary classroom setting. Specifically, this intrinsic qualitative study investigates the anxiety sources for pre-service teachers in their practicum experiences and the ways they adapted to cope with these anxiety-provoking sources. The data were triangulated by consulting three sources of data (e.g., open-ended questions in the self-report forms, open-ended questions in the peer-reflection forms, and diaries) relating the 32 participants' teaching experiences. The findings indicated that prior to teaching experience, classroom management is the major teaching anxiety source and the frequently employed coping strategy is to consult their mentors and cooperating teachers. However, during the actual teaching experience, being observed by a mentor was the most common concern and to cope with it, each participant developed different coping mechanisms. Finally, receiving negative feedback from mentors decreased self-confidence and to compensate, pre-service teachers frequently asked mentors to provide further advice. It is implicated that teacher education programs raise the awareness of pre-service teachers of the potential challenges awaiting them in the practicum experience and equip them with coping strategies.","PeriodicalId":42765,"journal":{"name":"GIST-Education and Learning Research Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80528757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Video Games: Their Influence on English as a Foreign Language Vocabulary Acquisition 电子游戏对英语作为外语词汇习得的影响
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2019-12-12 DOI: 10.26817/16925777.707
Gonzalo Camacho Vásquez, Joan Camilo Ovalle
In this particular project, a four-week video game-based activity is proposed, using videogames as main sources to improve participants' vocabulary. Moreover, the data gathered in the project is triangulated by using tests, teacher's journal, and students' journal during the four weeks. The project aims to demonstrate the bond between videogames and vocabulary acquisition as well as breaking the superstition that videogames cannot be helpful in EFL contexts. Besides, during the activity, students are asked to play two games, Scribblenauts and Age of Empires II. Consequently, the research tries to understand and analyze the process and roles students and teachers develop through the usage of videogames in an EFL classroom; reflecting upon experiences from the games.
在这个特殊的项目中,提出了一个为期四周的电子游戏活动,利用电子游戏作为主要来源来提高参与者的词汇量。此外,项目中收集的数据在四周内通过使用测试、教师日记和学生日记进行三角测量。该项目旨在证明电子游戏与词汇习得之间的联系,并打破电子游戏在英语语境中没有帮助的迷信。此外,在活动中,学生们还被要求玩两款游戏:Scribblenauts和Age of Empires II。因此,本研究试图理解和分析学生和教师通过在英语课堂中使用电子游戏而发展的过程和角色;反思从游戏中获得的经验。
{"title":"Video Games: Their Influence on English as a Foreign Language Vocabulary Acquisition","authors":"Gonzalo Camacho Vásquez, Joan Camilo Ovalle","doi":"10.26817/16925777.707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26817/16925777.707","url":null,"abstract":"In this particular project, a four-week video game-based activity is proposed, using videogames as main sources to improve participants' vocabulary. Moreover, the data gathered in the project is triangulated by using tests, teacher's journal, and students' journal during the four weeks. The project aims to demonstrate the bond between videogames and vocabulary acquisition as well as breaking the superstition that videogames cannot be helpful in EFL contexts. Besides, during the activity, students are asked to play two games, Scribblenauts and Age of Empires II. Consequently, the research tries to understand and analyze the process and roles students and teachers develop through the usage of videogames in an EFL classroom; reflecting upon experiences from the games.","PeriodicalId":42765,"journal":{"name":"GIST-Education and Learning Research Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73190927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Fostering Language Learning in the University EFL Classroom through Literature: A Task-Based Approach 通过文学作品促进大学英语课堂的语言学习:任务型教学法
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2019-12-12 DOI: 10.26817/16925777.706
Argemiro Arboleda-Arboleda, Angela Yicely Castro-Gárces
The role of literature as a teaching and learning tool in English as a Foreign Language has long been acknowledged. Literary texts offer teachers opportunities to provide students with authentic materials to heighten their motivation by involving them in challenging Task-Based activities in which they interact with authors and learn about features of these authors’ society. The purpose of this research study was to   investigate the role of literature as a pedagogical tool in the EFL class and see how this can be advantageous in fostering learners’ language skills and intercultural awareness.  The sample population encompassed 26 sixth-semester students enrolled in a Reading course who are completing their BA in Foreign Languages at a public University in Colombia. A semi-structured questionnaire and a Reading Guide were designed to elicit information from students who were asked to read an unabridged English language fiction novel. The findings show that the participants’ motivation to complete the Task-Based Reading and Writing Project was high as well as their language skills. Keywords. EFL, ESL, Task-Based Approach, Literature, intercultural Communicative Competence
文学作为一种教学工具在作为外语的英语教学中的作用早已得到承认。文学文本为教师提供了机会,让学生参与具有挑战性的任务型活动,与作者互动,了解作者所在社会的特征,从而为学生提供真实的材料,提高他们的积极性。本研究的目的是探讨文学作为一种教学工具在英语课堂上的作用,以及它如何有利于培养学习者的语言技能和跨文化意识。样本人群包括26名在哥伦比亚一所公立大学就读阅读课程的六学期学生,他们正在完成外语学士学位。研究人员设计了一份半结构化的调查问卷和一份阅读指南,从被要求阅读一本未删节的英语小说的学生那里获取信息。研究结果表明,参与者完成任务型阅读和写作项目的动机和他们的语言技能一样高。关键词。英语,英语,任务教学法,文学,跨文化交际能力
{"title":"Fostering Language Learning in the University EFL Classroom through Literature: A Task-Based Approach","authors":"Argemiro Arboleda-Arboleda, Angela Yicely Castro-Gárces","doi":"10.26817/16925777.706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26817/16925777.706","url":null,"abstract":"The role of literature as a teaching and learning tool in English as a Foreign Language has long been acknowledged. Literary texts offer teachers opportunities to provide students with authentic materials to heighten their motivation by involving them in challenging Task-Based activities in which they interact with authors and learn about features of these authors’ society. The purpose of this research study was to   investigate the role of literature as a pedagogical tool in the EFL class and see how this can be advantageous in fostering learners’ language skills and intercultural awareness.  The sample population encompassed 26 sixth-semester students enrolled in a Reading course who are completing their BA in Foreign Languages at a public University in Colombia. A semi-structured questionnaire and a Reading Guide were designed to elicit information from students who were asked to read an unabridged English language fiction novel. The findings show that the participants’ motivation to complete the Task-Based Reading and Writing Project was high as well as their language skills. \u0000Keywords. EFL, ESL, Task-Based Approach, Literature, intercultural Communicative Competence","PeriodicalId":42765,"journal":{"name":"GIST-Education and Learning Research Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86836021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
期刊
GIST-Education and Learning Research Journal
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1