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The Effect of Snakehead Fish (Channa Striata) Extract on Blood Leukocyte Number and Cesarean Section Wound Healing 黑鱼提取物对血液白细胞数量及剖宫产伤口愈合的影响
Yuli Suryanti, S. Hadisaputro, S. Nugraheni
--Postoperative hematological change was characterized by leukocytosis in the inflammatory phase due to lack of blood fluids. The study aimed to explain the effect of snakehead fish extract on blood leukocyte number and wound healing for postoperative caesarean sectio patients. The research method used was True-experiment Design. The instrument to measure the number of leukocytes was Hematology Analyzer Method while wound healing used REEDA Scale. The data gathering was carried out on the 3rd, 5th and 8th days. The results showed that snakehead fish extract giving had an effect on blood leukocytes number with p-value of 0.003. The average wound healing occurred on the 8th day with p-value of 0.001. Based on the above results it could be concluded that snakehead fish extract giving of 700 mg 2 1 for 7 days to postoperative caesarian sectio patients had an effect to the blood leukocytes number and wound healing.
术后血液学改变的特点是炎症期由于缺乏血液液体导致白细胞增多。本研究旨在解释黑头鱼提取物对剖宫产术后患者血液白细胞数量及伤口愈合的影响。本研究采用真实实验设计方法。白细胞计数仪器采用血液学分析仪法,创面愈合采用REEDA量表。数据采集于第3、5、8天进行。结果表明,给予黑头鱼提取物对大鼠血液白细胞数量的影响p值为0.003。平均创面愈合时间为第8天,p值为0.001。由此可见,剖宫产术后患者给予鱼头鱼提取物700 mg 21,连续7 d,对外周血白细胞数量和伤口愈合均有影响。
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引用次数: 1
Implementation of Cooperative Experimental Learning Model in Improving Competence (Hard Skills and Soft Skills) for Trainees 合作实验学习模式在提高学员能力(硬技能和软技能)中的实施
Wiwin Herwina, Lilis Karwati, Mustakim, Imam Shofwan
--Along with the development of the times, the demand for the ability of soft skills and hard skills is an important value in the learning process. The purpose of this study is to describe implementation of cooperative experimental learning model in improving competence for trainees. This study uses mixed methods, with experimental mixed methods. While data collection techniques use questionnaires, interviews, observation and documentation. Based on the analysis of research data, it was obtained that the description of the initial conditions of learning competencies that were taught such as cooperation, and personality, the focus of training was the hard skills and soft skills. The cooperative experience learning model has effectiveness in improving competencies. This Cooperative Experimental Learning Model can be used as a learning model in improving hard skills and soft skills of trainees.
——随着时代的发展,对软技能和硬技能能力的需求是学习过程中的重要价值。摘要本研究旨在探讨合作实验学习模式在提升学员能力上的应用。本研究采用混合方法,采用实验混合方法。而数据收集技术使用问卷调查、访谈、观察和记录。通过对研究数据的分析得出,在描述被教授的合作、个性等学习能力的初始条件时,培训的重点是硬技能和软技能。合作体验学习模式在提高胜任力方面具有一定的效果。这种合作实验学习模式可以作为一种提高学员硬技能和软技能的学习模式。
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引用次数: 0
Human Resources of Industrial Entrepreneurs in Industrial Revolution Era 4.0 (Study in Semarang Regency, Central Java Province, Indonesia) 工业革命4.0时代工业企业家的人力资源(在印度尼西亚中爪哇省三宝垄县的研究)
P. Hardati, Hariyanto, D. L. Setyowati, T. Arsal
- The industrial revolution has occurred since the early 18th century until now, this is in accordance with the improvement of human civilization, and the implementation of its distribution to all regions. The population is increasing in number with very diverse and complex qualities. The research aims to analyze the human resources involved in the processing industry. The population of this research is industry in Semarang Regency, the total is 30,644. Research variables are the quality of human resources and the use of information technology. Data analysis uses descriptive statistics, frequency and percentage tables. The results showed that, the quality of human resources of industrial entrepreneurs was low. The education level of industrial entrepreneurs is mostly elementary school education. The education level of employers varies based on the scale of the industry. Entrepreneurs in the large medium scale industries mostly have undergraduate education, reaching 77.04 percent, while small and medium scale industry entrepreneurs with tertiary education are only 3.41 percent. Large medium scale industries that use information technology are supported by computer devices 92.35 percent and and internet, 88.78 percent. The internet is used for means of communication, finding information, marketing / advertising facilities, sales and and marketing facilities.
——工业革命发生于18世纪初至今,这是符合人类文明进步的,并实行向各地区分布。人口数量在不断增加,素质非常多样化和复杂。本研究旨在分析加工业中涉及的人力资源。本研究的人口是三宝垄县的工业人口,总数为30,644人。研究变量是人力资源的质量和信息技术的使用。数据分析使用描述性统计、频率和百分比表。结果表明,工业企业家的人力资源素质较低。产业企业家的教育程度多为小学教育。雇主的教育水平因行业规模而异。在大中型企业中,本科以上学历的企业家占77.04%,而中小企业中大专以上学历的企业家仅占3.41%。大中型信息技术产业中,计算机设备占92.35%,互联网占88.78%。互联网被用于通信、查找信息、营销/广告设施、销售和营销设施。
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引用次数: 0
The Benefit of Prison Education: Inmate Students’ Self Reflection 监狱教育的效益:囚犯学生的自我反思
I. Rosmilawati, Suherman, D. Darmawan
--At present, the Indonesia child prison shows a commitment in the effort to change the condition of the convicted person through the process of education. The education process held in the prison is expected that child prisoners will have provision after they are leaving the correctional institution. The purpose of this study is to understand the important and benefit of prison education in Indonesia as perceived by inmate students. Data for this study was gathered from 60 inmate-students from lower and upper secondary prison-based school participated in in-depth interviews. The method of qualitative analysis used within this research is thematic analysis. Inmate students reveal that a common curricular feature of the prison school was the opportunity to earn “easy credits”. They are also appreciating the opportunity to catch up on missed months or even years of school, enabling inmate students to make significant progress toward secondary school graduation. The prison school was in many ways a positive experience in which the students received attention for prison staffs and achieved academically.
——目前,印度尼西亚儿童监狱致力于通过教育的过程来改变罪犯的状况。在监狱进行的教育过程中,预计儿童囚犯在离开教养机构后将得到提供。本研究的目的是了解囚犯学生认为印尼监狱教育的重要性和益处。本研究资料采自60名参与深度访谈的中、低年级监狱学校在押学生。本研究采用的定性分析方法是专题分析。囚犯学生透露,监狱学校的一个共同课程特点是有机会获得“轻松学分”。他们也很感激有机会弥补几个月甚至几年的缺课,使囚犯学生在中学毕业前取得重大进步。监狱学校在许多方面都是一种积极的经历,学生们得到了监狱工作人员的关注,并在学业上取得了成就。
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引用次数: 2
Development of Lecture Model in Disaster Science Volcanic Dust by LiTMas Approach 用LiTMas方法建立灾害科学《火山灰》讲座模式
C. Salawane, Supriyadi, A. Rusilowati, D. R. Indriyanti, A. Binadja
-This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the science model of volcanic dust disaster approach to LiTMas (environment, technology, and society) developed for the mitigation of volcanic dust disasters before they are used in large scale trials. The package to support the development of the disaster science lecture model include the guide book model, semester learning plan, lecture program unit, reference books, lecture media, practical guides, disaster simulation guides, lecture products, and evaluation instruments. The method used in this research is the research and development (R&D) method. Subjects in the study were students of the Physics Education Study Program Faculty of Teacher Training and Education. This research produces a model of disaster science lectures by LiTMas approach that is valid, practical, and effective for mitigate volcanic ash disasters as a result of volcanic eruption activities.
-本研究旨在分析为缓解火山灰灾害而开发的LiTMas(环境、技术和社会)科学模型的有效性,然后再进行大规模试验。支持灾害科学讲座模式发展的软件包包括指导书模式、学期学习计划、讲座程序单元、参考书、讲座媒体、实践指南、灾害模拟指南、讲座产品和评估工具。本研究使用的方法是研究与开发(R&D)方法。研究对象为物理教育研究项目教师培训与教育学院的学生。本研究为减轻火山喷发活动导致的火山灰灾害提供了一个有效、实用、有效的LiTMas方法灾害科学讲座模型。
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引用次数: 1
Implementation of Managerial Supervision by School Supervisor in Kendal Regency 肯德尔县学校督学管理监督的实施
Utomo, A. Slamet, Trijoko Raharjo, T. Prihatin
---Managerial supervision plays an important role to improve managerial ability of principals. However, the implementation still have many hindrances. This research aims to analyze managerial supervision model implementation in Kendal regency. This qualitative research used comprehensive interview, observation, and document study as techniques of collecting data. The data validity was triangulated in terms of sources and the methods. The data was analyzed qualitatively. This research concluded that managerial supervision was done through: planning, implementing, evaluating, following up, and reporting. The planning stage had not be based on need analysis. The supervision used various approaches and was frequently done out of the plan. The result of supervision was then analyzed but the follow up was not instead. Supervision report was useful for the supervisors but it was not used properly to take decision. This research recommended blended managerial supervision by utilizing information technology.
——管理监督对提高委托人的管理能力具有重要作用。然而,实施中仍存在诸多障碍。本研究旨在分析肯德尔县管理监督模式的实施情况。本定性研究采用综合访谈法、观察法和文献研究法收集数据。根据数据来源和方法对数据有效性进行三角测量。对数据进行定性分析。本研究认为,管理监督主要通过计划、实施、评价、跟踪和报告四个方面来完成。规划阶段没有以需求分析为基础。监督使用了各种方法,并且经常在计划之外进行。对监测结果进行了分析,但没有进行随访。监事会报告对监事有一定的帮助,但对监事决策的指导作用不够充分。本研究建议运用资讯科技进行混合式管理监督。
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引用次数: 1
The Improvement of Mathematical Communication Skill Through Project Based Learning with STEM Strategy 基于STEM策略的项目学习对数学沟通能力的提高
Dewi Prabaningrum, S. Waluya
---This study was conducted to determine the influence of Project Based Learning (PjBL) with science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) to improve students’ mathematical communication skill (MCS) of seventh grade students in junior high school. This study was a quantitative research design. Population of this study were seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 12 Semarang and area random sampling used as a sampling technique selection.. The research subject were 32 students of Grade VII-G as experimental group which using PJBL with STEM strategy and 32 students of Grade VII-H as control group which using Discovery Learning model. Data was then analyzed using independent t-test, paired t-test and N-Gain test. The result of this study showed that learning process using PjBL with STEM strategy way more effective to improve MCS of the students which obtained that N-Gain diagrams by 0.703 in the high category, although there was not significant difference mean result both experiment and control group toward MCS. This PjBL with STEM strategy can be used in Indonesian learning process as well as for learning models that train MCS of the students especially for outdoor learning and 21 st Century skill.
摘要本研究旨在探讨科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)项目式学习(PjBL)对初七年级学生数学沟通技巧(MCS)的影响。本研究采用定量研究设计。本研究的研究对象为三宝垄县内格里12中学七年级学生,采用区域随机抽样作为抽样技术选择。研究对象为32名采用PJBL + STEM策略的七、七年级学生作为实验组,32名采用发现学习模式的七、八年级学生作为对照组。采用独立t检验、配对t检验和N-Gain检验对数据进行分析。本研究结果显示,使用PjBL + STEM策略的学习过程对获得N-Gain图的高类别学生的MCS的提高效果为0.703,尽管实验组和对照组在MCS方面的平均结果无显著差异。这种带有STEM策略的PjBL可以用于印度尼西亚的学习过程,也可以用于培养学生MCS的学习模式,特别是户外学习和21世纪技能。
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引用次数: 3
Padepokan Pasundan Asih: Culture Psychosociology Adaptation of Chinese Ethnic Community on Sundanese Society 华人族群对巽他社会的文化心理社会学适应
Asep Wasta, T. Sumaryanto, Udi Utomo
---The consequences of diverse community with different backgrounds stimulate egocentric attitudes of society that improve primordialism and ethnicity.In the process of community survival, there is social interaction between individuals and groups as well as occured between ethnic groups, vulnerable to frictions that triggers conflict. In West Java, the majority of Sundanese living side by side with other ethnic groups, one of them is Chinese. The Pasundan Asih community founded by Tan Deseng and several Chinese public figures in Bandung has an effort to display artistic Sundanese group trained and led by Tan Deseng. They studied Sundanese art and culture, especially in Bandung area and its surroundings to practice and present art from the Sunda region for special events. This study discusses the process of cultural psychososiology adaptation took place at the Padepokan Pasundan Asih in Bandung city. The results of this study indicate that the process of cultural adaptation within the community which become one of the factors driving the success of tolerance of cultural life in Indonesia.
——不同背景的多元化社区的结果激发了以自我为中心的社会态度,从而改善了原始主义和种族主义。在社区生存的过程中,个体与群体之间以及族群之间都存在着社会互动,容易发生摩擦而引发冲突。在西爪哇,大多数巽他人与其他民族生活在一起,其中一个是中国人。由谭德生和多位在万隆的华人公众人物共同创立的巴散丹亚裔社区,正在努力展示由谭德生培训和领导的艺术巽他语团体。他们研究巽他地区的艺术和文化,特别是在万隆地区及其周边地区,实践和展示来自巽他地区的艺术。本研究探讨在万隆市帕德波坎Pasundan Asih发生的文化心理适应过程。本研究的结果表明,社区内的文化适应过程成为推动印度尼西亚文化生活宽容成功的因素之一。
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引用次数: 0
Teacher’s Perception of the Implementation of School-Based Management in Maritime Vocational High School of “Akpelni” Semarang 三宝朗“阿克佩尔尼”海事职业高中教师对实施校本管理的看法
Cahya Fajar Budi Hartanto, Rusdarti, Kardoyo
- Purpose of this research is to assess how much the teacher's perception to the implementation of school-based education management (SBM) in the Maritime Vocational High School of "Akpelni" Semarang. There are two research questions raised, first about the teacher's perception of the current implementation of SBM, and secondly about the things that can be done to improve the implementation of SBM. Data collection method was done by literature study and questionnaire. Respondents of this study were 21 teachers with random sampling. The results of the study to the 6 research variables show that the teacher's perception of the implementation of SBM for the school component scores is 3.78 and for the requirements for applying SBM is 3.91 which means that it is above the minimum standard of 3.50. As for the problems in SBM the score is 2.86 and the constraints of applying SBM are 2.30 which means there are still problems in applying SBM even though the obstacles are not too large (maximum standard score is 2.40). For the characteristics of successful SBM, the score is 3.49 and for the effective SBM, the score is 3.46, which means that teachers have seen or felt the effectiveness of SBM, although it has not been very significant.
-本研究的目的是评估教师对三宝朗“Akpelni”海事职业高中实施校本教育管理(SBM)的认知程度。本文提出了两个研究问题,一是关于教师对当前SBM实施的看法,二是关于改进SBM实施可以做些什么。资料收集方法采用文献法和问卷调查法。本研究的调查对象为21名随机抽样的教师。对6个研究变量的研究结果表明,教师对学校成分分数实施SBM的感知为3.78,对实施SBM的要求的感知为3.91,高于最低标准3.50。对于SBM中的问题,得分为2.86,应用SBM的约束条件为2.30,这意味着即使障碍不太大,应用SBM仍然存在问题(最高标准得分为2.40)。对于成功的SBM特征,得分为3.49,对于有效的SBM,得分为3.46,这意味着教师已经看到或感受到SBM的有效性,尽管它不是很显著。
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引用次数: 0
Student Perception of Sports Coaching Education in the Faculty of Sports, Universitas Negeri Semarang Against Lectures Academic Year 2017/2018 学生对2017/2018学年三宝垄大学体育学院体育教练教育的看法
Irfan
This study aims to determine how high the perceptions of students of the Sports Training Education Study Program of the Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarag towards lectures in the academic year 2017/2018. The method used in this research is quantitative survey. The research sample consisted of 60 students selected proportionally randhom sampling. Techniques and analysis in research use descriptive statistics with percentages, to measure student perceptions used a questionnaire prepared through steps that include; Define variable constructs, Arrange indicators (investigate factors), Arrange test items, Calibrate to experts (through instrument seminars), Readability tests, Trials. The results showed that students' perceptions with the assessment of high categorized skills amounted to 88,077%, students' perceptions for the assessment of the learning process in the medium category amounted to 70,063%, while students' perceptions for the assessment of knowledge in the lower categories amounted to 45,256%. Conclusions of the Sports Training Education Study Program Faculty of Sport Science Universitas Negeri Semarag need to be improved communication media that can be reached by students relating to knowledge development, because from the results of research that students are very low in knowledge skills (soft skills), thus it is recommended to balance ability Hard skills, learning processes, and knowledge capabilities are enhanced through the provision of additional tasks in technology-based lectures, collaboration between students and lecturers for the learning process, Hard Skills ability to be carried out between student activities, and between institutions.
本研究旨在确定尼日利亚大学体育科学学院体育训练教育研究项目的学生对2017/2018学年讲座的看法有多高。本研究采用的方法是定量调查。研究样本为60名按比例随机抽样的学生。研究中的技术和分析使用带有百分比的描述性统计来衡量学生的看法,使用的问卷是通过以下步骤准备的;定义变量结构,安排指标(调查因素),安排测试项目,向专家校准(通过仪器研讨会),可读性测试,试验。结果表明,学生对高类别技能评估的感知为88,077%,对中等类别学习过程评估的感知为70,063%,对低类别知识评估的感知为45,256%。内盖里大学体育科学学院需要改善学生在知识发展方面可以达到的传播媒介,因为从研究结果来看,学生在知识技能(软技能)方面非常低,因此建议平衡能力硬技能,学习过程,通过在以技术为基础的讲座中提供额外的任务,学生和讲师之间在学习过程中的合作,以及在学生活动之间和机构之间开展的硬技能能力,提高了知识能力。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the International Conference on Science and Education and Technology (ISET 2019)
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