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Archives and Records-The Journal of the Archives and Records Association最新文献

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Trinity College Library Dublin: a descriptive catalogue of manuscripts containing Middle English and some Old English 都柏林三一学院图书馆:包含中古英语和一些古英语的手稿描述性目录
IF 0.6 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/23257962.2023.2166473
Jade C. Godsall
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引用次数: 1
Records of the Jesus Guild in St Paul’s Cathedral, c.1450-1550: an edition of Oxford, Bodleian MS Tanner 221, and associated material 圣保罗大教堂耶稣公会记录,约1450-1550年:牛津版,博德利MS Tanner 221,及相关材料
IF 0.6 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/23257962.2023.2166474
Anthony Smith
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引用次数: 0
Preserving Ancient Egyptian cultural heritage: an examination of the role of egyptological archives 保护古埃及文化遗产:考察埃及档案的作用
IF 0.6 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/23257962.2022.2149480
Alix Robinson
ABSTRACT Egyptological archives preserve evidence of Ancient Egyptian cultures, and historic Egyptian participation in archaeological fieldwork. This paper grew out of conversations with Egyptological archivists, who expressed concerns that their archives were under-used by both archaeological and Egyptian researchers. It provides an overview of current use and users, supported by evidence from literature and by a survey of a representative selection of institutions. Online research and interviews contribute further to the analysis of current Egyptological archive practice. As these archives are largely colonial in origin, this includes investigation of the effects of their formation, location and description. While most chose to remain anonymous, Egyptian interview subjects made an invaluable contribution to this research. Findings confirmed that, while Egyptological archives are increasingly used for original research, they are under-used both for research preparatory to fieldwork, and by Egyptian researchers. Survey respondents indicated a belief that the best way to address under-use and inclusivity was by providing scanned resources online. However, interviews and online research revealed that raising visibility and knowledge of these archives may be more effective.
摘要埃及考古档案保存了古埃及文化的证据,以及历史上埃及人参与考古田野调查的情况。这篇论文源于与埃及档案管理员的对话,他们对考古和埃及研究人员对他们的档案使用不足表示担忧。它提供了当前使用和用户的概述,并得到了文献证据和对具有代表性的机构选择的调查的支持。在线研究和访谈有助于进一步分析当前的埃及档案实践。由于这些档案在很大程度上起源于殖民地,这包括对其形成、位置和描述的影响的调查。虽然大多数人选择匿名,但埃及的采访对象为这项研究做出了宝贵的贡献。研究结果证实,尽管埃及档案越来越多地用于原始研究,但无论是用于实地调查的研究准备还是埃及研究人员,它们的使用都不足。调查受访者表示,解决使用不足和包容性问题的最佳方式是在线提供扫描资源。然而,采访和在线研究表明,提高这些档案的知名度和知识可能更有效。
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引用次数: 0
Manuscripts in the Anglo-Saxon Kingdoms: Cultures and connections 盎格鲁-撒克逊王国的手稿:文化与联系
IF 0.6 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/23257962.2023.2166475
R. Wragg
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引用次数: 0
Establishing special collections literacy for undergraduate students: an investigation into benefits and barriers of access 建立大学生专项知识库:获取知识的好处和障碍调查
IF 0.6 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/23257962.2022.2149481
Joanna Baines
ABSTRACT Literature relating to education sessions in special collections has been prevalent in the field since the early 2000s. Following on from the publication of the ACRL-RBMS-SAA Guidelines for Primary Source Literacy published in the USA in 2018, this paper applies the guidelines to survey and interview responses to explore the key skills gained by undergraduates using special collections and the barriers to skills’ acquisition throughout their degree programmes. Contextualizing the results through US and UK literature, this paper argues that special collections literacy can be embedded into interdisciplinary undergraduate curricula which in turn may help special collections advocate for increased resources to broaden their education programmes. It establishes a picture of current special collections education for UK universities including range, methods of delivery and assessment styles.
摘要自21世纪初以来,与教育课程相关的文献在该领域一直很流行。继2018年在美国出版的《ACRL-RBMS-SAA初级来源扫盲指南》之后,本文将该指南应用于调查和访谈,以探讨本科生使用特殊收藏获得的关键技能以及在整个学位课程中获得技能的障碍。本文通过美国和英国的文献将研究结果结合起来,认为特殊收藏识字可以嵌入跨学科的本科课程中,这反过来可能有助于特殊收藏倡导增加资源,以扩大其教育计划。它介绍了英国大学目前的特殊收藏教育,包括范围、提供方法和评估风格。
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引用次数: 0
Sustainable Enterprise Strategies for Optimizing Digital Stewardship: A Guide for Libraries, Archives, and Museums 优化数字管理的可持续企业战略:图书馆、档案馆和博物馆指南
IF 0.6 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/23257962.2023.2166471
Rachel MacGregor
members and benefactors. The entire business of providing these services is vividly documented by the annual accounts in the present edition, while the ambience in which it took place is also very well evoked. The annual account of 1518, for instance, includes a striking illustration of a publicity event. The entry records a payment of 13 shillings: “to the 6 weites with baners payntede, conisaunces enbrowderede with Jhūs, goyng alle the stretes and subbarbes of London pleying with theire instrumentes to gif warnyng and knowledge to the people of the saide Fraternite for the saide festes of Transfiguracione and Name of Jhu’, according to the saide ordenaunce 10s., and in rewarde 3s” (121). Reference is made to a bonfire staged to mark the eve of the Feast of the Holy Name of Jesus. Music had an important role in the liturgical celebration and the arrangements for making it are documented. A mass book was donated by the royal composer Robert Fayrfax. The accounts make available much detail about the employment of carpenters, glaziers, plasterers, metal workers, locksmiths, organ and vestment makers, and many other tradesmen and craftsmen. In this way, they are a valuable source of information about London trades, crafts, and professions in the reign of Henry VIII. It is recorded that an attorney in the Court of Common Pleas was employed. Since they are written in English, the accounts are rich in contemporary vernacular terminology. The language itself, though, is a somewhat colourless standard contemporary London English usage, and is thus unlikely to be of particular interest to scholars whose primary concern is with the variety of English linguistic and dialect form at the time. The Jesus Guild was dissolved in 1548 and, most unusually, refounded in 1556 during the reign of Mary Tudor, but it did not survive the accession of Elizabeth I. Its records, however, have survived and, now made readily accessible in this fine edition by Elizabeth New, they throw brilliant light upon secular religious life in London at the eve of the Reformation. The present volume, produced with the assistance of a grant from the Richard III and Yorkist History Trust, is a notable addition to the publications of the London Record Society.
成员和捐助者。本版的年度账目生动地记录了提供这些服务的整个业务,同时也很好地唤起了它发生的氛围。例如,1518年的年度账目包括一个引人注目的宣传活动插图。该条目记录了13先令的付款:“根据saide ordenaunce 10s和rewarde 3s,向6个有baners payntede的weites,conisaunces enbrowderede with Jhús,goyng alle stretes and subarbes of London pleying with their e instruments to gif warnyng and knowledge to The saide Fraternite people for The saide fests of Transfiguratione and Name of Jhu'的weites支付,”(121)。提到了为纪念耶稣圣名节前夕而举行的篝火晚会。音乐在礼拜庆典中发挥着重要作用,制作音乐的安排也有文献记载。皇家作曲家罗伯特·法尔法克斯捐赠了一本弥撒书。这些账目提供了许多关于木匠、玻璃匠、抹灰工、金属工人、锁匠、风琴师和法衣师以及许多其他商人和工匠的就业细节。通过这种方式,它们是亨利八世统治时期伦敦贸易、工艺和职业的宝贵信息来源。据记录,曾在普通诉讼法院聘请一名律师。由于它们是用英语写的,所以这些记述富含现代白话术语。然而,这种语言本身是一种有点无色的标准当代伦敦英语用法,因此不太可能引起当时主要关注英语语言和方言形式多样性的学者的特别兴趣。耶稣会于1548年解散,最不寻常的是,在1556年玛丽·都铎统治期间重新成立,但在伊丽莎白一世登基后,它没有幸存下来。然而,它的记录仍然存在,现在伊丽莎白·纽的这本精品版很容易查到,它们为宗教改革前夕伦敦的世俗宗教生活带来了光明。本卷是在理查三世和约克历史信托基金会的资助下制作的,是伦敦唱片协会出版物的一个显著补充。
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引用次数: 1
Engagement with decolonizing archival practices in the UK archives sector: a survey of archives workers’ attitudes 参与非殖民化的档案实践在英国档案部门:档案工作者的态度调查
IF 0.6 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/23257962.2022.2117688
Flore Janssen
ABSTRACT Decades of archives scholarship highlight colonial influences in archival collections as well as archival praxis. This research project explored the extent to which archives workers in the UK feel prepared and equipped to engage professionally with decolonizing archival practices. I conducted an anonymous online survey of workers across the archives sector to gauge their attitudes to different decolonizing practices in archives and their openness to participating in such initiatives. This article discusses and mobilizes my findings to suggest ways to encourage engagement with decolonizing practices across the sector. Participants were asked about their professional background and their initial understanding and feelings about archival decolonization before rating statements reflecting different decolonizing approaches and sharing final comments. Responses reflected a strong degree of openness towards different decolonizing practices, particularly increasing (digital) access and sharing ownership. There was support for change led from within the sector based on collaborative approaches, while there was some resistance to what was considered a politicizing of the issue. I propose ways forward centred on communication, collaboration, and peer support across the sector, particularly in exploring ways to accommodate decolonizing approaches into archival praxis.
几十年的档案学研究突出了殖民主义对档案收藏和档案实践的影响。这一研究项目探讨了英国档案工作者在多大程度上为专业从事非殖民化档案实践做好了准备和准备。我对档案部门的工作人员进行了一项匿名在线调查,以评估他们对档案中不同的非殖民化做法的态度,以及他们对参与此类举措的开放态度。本文讨论并利用我的研究结果,提出鼓励整个行业参与非殖民化做法的方法。参与者被问及他们的专业背景以及他们对档案非殖民化的初步理解和感受,然后对反映不同非殖民化方法的声明进行评级,并分享最终评论。答复反映出对不同的非殖民化做法,特别是增加(数字)访问和分享所有权持强烈的开放态度。有人支持在合作方法的基础上由部门内部领导的变革,但也有人反对将这一问题政治化。我提出了以整个行业的沟通、合作和同行支持为中心的前进道路,特别是在探索将非殖民化方法纳入档案实践的方法方面。
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引用次数: 0
The ghosts of old readers: social media, representation and gender in the information sector 老读者的幽灵:社交媒体、信息部门的代表性和性别
IF 0.6 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/23257962.2022.2143333
Gabrielle Bex
ABSTRACT Social media has become an almost ubiquitous method of communication and engagement, not only in the information sector but right across the increasingly digitalized world. Likewise, it has played a large role in the development of fourth-wave feminism and in movements such as #YesAllWomen, #FreeTheNipple and #MeToo, as well as in calls for improvements to the representation of gender in media. This paper draws together both aspects in order to critique and reflect upon the current usage of social media as it pertains to the representation of gender in UK university libraries, archives and special collections. It explores the challenges of utilizing such media for academic institutions deeply rooted in discourses of authority and heteronormative patriarchal power. It uses a sample of social media posts to foreground and examine a number of successes and shortcomings, with discussions informed by critical theory. In particular, foundational texts of feminist theory, such as Virginia Woolf’s A Room of One’s Own (1929) and Black Looks: Race And Representation (1992) by bell hooks, are used to frame explorations of gender and intersectionality in university collections; ultimately seeking to discover how information professionals may better represent the diverse nature of their collections on social media platforms.
摘要社交媒体已经成为一种几乎无处不在的沟通和参与方式,不仅在信息领域,而且在日益数字化的世界中也是如此。同样,它在第四波女权主义的发展、#YesAllWomen、#FreeTheNipple和#MeToo等运动中发挥了重要作用,并呼吁改善媒体中的性别代表性。本文将这两个方面结合在一起,以批评和反思社交媒体的当前使用,因为它与英国大学图书馆、档案馆和特别收藏中的性别代表性有关。它探讨了深深植根于权威话语和非规范父权话语的学术机构利用这种媒体所面临的挑战。它使用社交媒体帖子的样本来展望和检验一些成功和不足,并根据批判性理论进行讨论。特别是,女权主义理论的基础文本,如弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫的《自己的房间》(1929)和贝尔胡克的《黑人的外表:种族与代表》(1992),被用来构建大学收藏中对性别和交叉性的探索;最终寻求发现信息专业人士如何在社交媒体平台上更好地代表他们收藏的多样性。
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引用次数: 0
‘It’s good for them to feel stretched’: collaborative volunteer projects at the Staffordshire Record Office 斯塔福德郡档案局的合作志愿者项目:“让他们感到拉伸是有好处的。
IF 0.6 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-11-16 DOI: 10.1080/23257962.2022.2139229
Helen Houghton-Foster
ABSTRACT Between May 2017 and September 2018, the Staffordshire Record Office and the University of Liverpool ran a collaborative volunteer research project titled Historic Flooding and Drought in Staffordshire, part of the AHRC funded project Learning from the Past — exploring historical archives to inform future activities. As researchers working closely within an archive service alongside staff and closely with volunteers, the Flooding and Drought project presented the opportunity to examine collaboration from multiple perspectives at once — the archive, the researcher or collaborating partner, and the volunteers. This paper argues that while not ideal for all archive volunteer activities (such as cataloguing), such projects can facilitate activities that an archive cannot achieve alone. Moreover, by providing stimulating and challenging activities, collaborations can capture volunteer interest, draw in new volunteers, develop volunteer skills and deepen volunteer loyalty and connection to the archive. Further, by working closely with the volunteers and valuing their experience and skills, the researcher can benefit from the support of those who have an intimate knowledge of the archive and the surrounding area. By fostering these collaborations and relationships, archives can provide valuable support for both their volunteers and researchers that might not otherwise be possible.
摘要2017年5月至2018年9月,斯塔福德郡记录办公室和利物浦大学开展了一项名为“斯塔福德郡历史洪水和干旱”的志愿者合作研究项目,该项目是AHRC资助的“从过去学习”项目的一部分,该项目旨在探索历史档案,为未来的活动提供信息。由于研究人员在档案服务中与工作人员和志愿者密切合作,洪水和干旱项目提供了一个机会,可以同时从档案、研究人员或合作伙伴以及志愿者等多个角度审视合作。本文认为,虽然不是所有档案志愿者活动(如编目)的理想选择,但此类项目可以促进档案无法单独实现的活动。此外,通过提供刺激性和挑战性的活动,合作可以吸引志愿者的兴趣,吸引新的志愿者,发展志愿者技能,加深志愿者的忠诚度和与档案的联系。此外,通过与志愿者密切合作并重视他们的经验和技能,研究人员可以从那些对档案馆和周围地区有深入了解的人的支持中受益。通过促进这些合作和关系,档案馆可以为志愿者和研究人员提供宝贵的支持,否则这是不可能的。
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引用次数: 0
Re-animation and interrogation: Irish visual and performing artists’ encounters with the archive 重制动画和审讯:爱尔兰视觉和表演艺术家与档案馆的相遇
IF 0.6 3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1080/23257962.2022.2137119
Jennifer Branigan
ABSTRACT Archival art has been burgeoning for almost three decades and archival artists can be seen to engage with important sociopolitical questions concerning official history, collective memory, identity and social power through their use of archival records in art. Yet despite this, until recently there has been a lack of research into this important user group and their creative use of records in archival studies literature. This has slowly begun to change with a number of key studies emerging, however research in an Irish context remains significantly lacking. Through a case study of Irish visual and performing arts company ANU Productions, this research seeks to explore this tendency in Ireland – to examine its motivations, strategies of use, social impacts, and the role of collaboration with archivists within this. The research highlights the capacity of artists to transform records in artworks that, through a process of affective exchange and participatory practice, activate archives in ways that create considerable social impacts; opening archives to new and diverse users and creating spaces in which communities participate in the formation of their own historical narratives – to make visible those who have been hidden and heard those who have been silenced.
摘要近三十年来,档案艺术蓬勃发展,档案艺术家通过在艺术中使用档案记录,参与了有关官方历史、集体记忆、身份和社会权力的重要社会政治问题,直到最近,还缺乏对这一重要用户群体及其在档案研究文献中对记录的创造性使用的研究。随着一些关键研究的出现,这种情况已经慢慢开始改变,但爱尔兰背景下的研究仍然严重缺乏。通过对爱尔兰视觉和表演艺术公司ANU Productions的案例研究,本研究试图探索爱尔兰的这一趋势——考察其动机、使用策略、社会影响以及与档案管理员合作在其中的作用。这项研究强调了艺术家转变艺术品记录的能力,通过情感交流和参与实践的过程,以产生巨大社会影响的方式激活档案;向新的、多样化的用户开放档案,创造社区参与形成自己历史叙事的空间,让那些被隐藏的人看到,让那些沉默的人听到。
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引用次数: 0
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Archives and Records-The Journal of the Archives and Records Association
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