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2017 IEEE 2nd Advanced Information Technology, Electronic and Automation Control Conference (IAEAC)最新文献

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Design of an indoor intelligent agent with outdoor Combi-Forklift robot as effector 以室外组合式叉车机器人为执行器的室内智能体设计
A. Waheed, B. Aslam, M. Awais
Recently, smart robots and smart systems have acquired extensive research. Combination of control engineering along with automation engineering and artificial intelligence has given birth to the next generation robotic systems and modern control engineering. Intelligent agent which is considered as the basic building block is discussed in this paper then based on the theory of artificial intelligence, image processing and control system a robotic model which is called a Combi-Forklift robot is proposed. Different kind of machines have been researched which are named as robot. Some of them contain complex mechanical structure, others contain of complex electrical circuits and some of them are designed based on extensive work of programming. Some robots recognize voice, while other recognizes the image. Some are good in audio communication and some are combined with all such properties in a human like body. Moreover, robots have been researched and designed based on application, model or domain. In this paper we have proposed a combi-forklift robot by implementing a sensor network as an agent of artificial intelligence. The sensor network acts as the intelligent interface between the human being and the robot in a way that it observes the motion and gesture of human being and communicates the commands to our designed robot in order to perform application based activities. Since the indoor sensor network based system acts as intelligent agent, therefore the outdoor combi-forklift robot acts as the effector.
近年来,智能机器人和智能系统得到了广泛的研究。控制工程与自动化工程、人工智能的结合催生了新一代机器人系统和现代控制工程。本文以智能体为基本构件,在人工智能理论、图像处理和控制系统的基础上,提出了组合式叉车机器人模型。人们研究了不同种类的机器,它们被称为机器人。其中一些包含复杂的机械结构,另一些包含复杂的电路,其中一些是基于大量的编程工作设计的。一些机器人识别声音,而另一些识别图像。有些擅长音频交流,有些则结合了人类身体的所有这些属性。此外,基于应用、模型或领域对机器人进行了研究和设计。本文提出了一种采用传感器网络作为人工智能代理的组合式叉车机器人。传感器网络作为人与机器人之间的智能接口,通过观察人的动作和手势,向我们设计的机器人传达指令,以执行基于应用程序的活动。由于基于室内传感器网络的系统作为智能主体,因此室外组合叉车机器人作为执行者。
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引用次数: 2
A novel DOA estimation algorithm for a 5-element circular array 一种新的五元圆阵DOA估计算法
K. Cui, Xi Chen, Jingjian Huang, N. Yuan
Under the influence of the radome of the active and passive radar, the uniform circular array (UCA) becomes non-uniform in the electromagnetic performance, so the accuracy of direction of arrive (DOA) estimation is not high. This paper presents a universal look-up table algorithm for 5-element circular array to solve the problem. Firstly, we traverse the view field of the radar to obtain the long baseline phase differences of each angle point and store them to obtain the lookup table. Then, we can solve the incoming signal's long baseline phase differences on the array and compare them with the phase differences stored in the lookup table according to the maximum cosine value criterion. Finally, we can get the closest point and the corresponding angle is the angle of the incoming signal. Numerical simulation results and experimental results verify the effectiveness of the algorithm.
在有源和无源雷达天线罩的影响下,均匀圆阵(UCA)的电磁性能变得不均匀,从而导致到达方向(DOA)估计精度不高。本文提出了一种适用于五元圆形阵列的通用查找表算法来解决这一问题。首先对雷达视场进行遍历,得到各角度点的长基线相位差,并进行存储,得到查找表;然后,我们可以在阵列上求解输入信号的长基线相位差,并根据最大余弦值准则将其与查找表中存储的相位差进行比较。最后,我们可以得到最近的点,对应的角度是输入信号的角度。数值仿真和实验结果验证了该算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
FuzWare: A fuzzy-based middleware for context-aware service 一种基于模糊的中间件,用于上下文感知服务
Chuan Zhang
With the rapid expanding of Internet of Things, context-aware technology has become a research hotspot. At present, most of the context modeling technologies are based on ontology, however, due to the limitations of ontology, the ontology framework is very poor for the uncertainty reasoning. A few experiments have been introduced fuzzy theory into the context-aware, but the results are not satisfying and many problems are unsolved. In addition, previous studies process the context information uniformly without considering the specific characteristics of different types of context information. In this paper, we have designed FuzWare context-aware middleware, which offers a context-aware service based on fuzzy theory. In the middleware, the context information is divided into two parts according to the information sources. The result shows that FuzWare achieves good function expansion and attains accurate reasoning.
随着物联网的快速发展,情境感知技术已成为一个研究热点。目前,大多数上下文建模技术都是基于本体的,但由于本体的局限性,本体框架对于不确定性推理的能力非常差。一些实验已经将模糊理论引入到上下文感知中,但结果并不令人满意,许多问题还没有解决。此外,以往的研究对语境信息的处理是统一的,没有考虑不同类型语境信息的具体特征。本文设计了基于模糊理论的上下文感知中间件,提供了一种上下文感知服务。在中间件中,上下文信息根据信息源分为两部分。结果表明,该软件实现了良好的功能扩展和准确的推理。
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引用次数: 5
Reading behaviour based user interests model and its application in recommender system 基于阅读行为的用户兴趣模型及其在推荐系统中的应用
Hanyu Li, Yao Shen, Chong Wang, Huan Yang, Riaz Ali
User interests model is a central issue for information recommender systems. Basically, a user interests model aims to describe a user's interests precisely in order to improve the quality of information access. However there are three challenges for developing a user interests model, i.e. initial user information acquisition, user profile representation and description of user interests evolution. In this paper, we try to solve the problems by employing tags. We propose a user interests model which creates users' profiles based on tags named interest tags and we implement a mechanism to dynamically update users' profiles through analyzing their reading behaviour. The proposed user interests model can distinguish between long-term interests and short-term interests. We also present how the model can be integrated into a recommender system to help analyze users' interests. We conduct experiments on massive text information collected from the Web and the results show the effectiveness of our model.
用户兴趣模型是信息推荐系统的核心问题。从根本上说,用户兴趣模型旨在准确地描述用户的兴趣,以提高信息访问的质量。然而,用户兴趣模型的建立面临三个挑战,即用户初始信息的获取、用户档案的表示和用户兴趣演变的描述。在本文中,我们尝试使用标签来解决这个问题。提出了一种基于兴趣标签的用户兴趣模型,并通过分析用户的阅读行为实现了用户的动态更新机制。提出的用户利益模型可以区分长期利益和短期利益。我们还介绍了如何将该模型集成到推荐系统中,以帮助分析用户的兴趣。我们对从Web上收集的大量文本信息进行了实验,结果表明了该模型的有效性。
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引用次数: 4
Sensor configuring optimization for grid harmonic monitoring based on improved PSO algorithm 基于改进粒子群算法的电网谐波监测传感器配置优化
Mengmeng Jia, Liang Chen, Xiaodong Yuan, Yu‐Ling He, Lu-Jia Zhao
This paper proposes an improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm to solve the sensor configuring optimization problem for the harmonic monitoring in the power grid. The model of the tested and un-tested node voltage and current is firstly set up. Then the PSO algorithm, which uses the logistic chaos method to obtain the initialized value for a better ergodic property and normalizes the existence possibility of the harmonic source based on least square fitting, is employed to calculate the best sensor installing locations and the minimum sensor numbers. The case study of East China power system has confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed method. It is shown that the proposed method requires less computing cycle indexes but meanwhile has the satisfied accuracy. The achievements obtained in this paper will be beneficial for the sensor configuring optimization for grid harmonic monitoring.
针对电网谐波监测中传感器配置优化问题,提出了一种改进的粒子群算法。首先建立测试节点和未测试节点的电压和电流模型。然后利用logistic混沌法获得初始值以获得较好的遍历性,并基于最小二乘拟合归一化谐波源存在可能性的粒子群算法,计算出传感器的最佳安装位置和最小传感器个数;通过华东电力系统的实例分析,验证了该方法的有效性。结果表明,该方法所需的计算周期指标较少,同时具有令人满意的精度。本文的研究成果将有助于电网谐波监测中传感器配置的优化。
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引用次数: 1
Resource scheduling for HF reception based on improved ant colony optimization algorithm 基于改进蚁群优化算法的高频接收资源调度
Yang Liu, Lunwen Wang
Because of the many and dense signals in high frequency (HF) band, the complex electromagnetic environment and relatively limited resources, the efficiency of HF reception is not high. To solve this problem, a resource scheduling method for HF reception based on improved ant colony optimization (ACO) algorithm was proposed to reach cooperative HF reception. The parameter values of the ant colony optimization algorithm was optimized based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) thought, the new pheromone update method was presented, which combines the global asynchronous feature and elitist strategy to avoid the defects of the optimization algorithm such as slowly to converge and easily to fall into local optimum. The simulation experiments showed that the algorithm mentioned is not only able to get an effective solution, but also can significantly improve the convergence speed.
由于高频信号多而密集,电磁环境复杂,资源相对有限,高频接收效率不高。针对这一问题,提出了一种基于改进蚁群优化算法的高频接收资源调度方法,以达到协同短波接收的目的。基于粒子群优化(PSO)思想对蚁群优化算法的参数值进行了优化,提出了一种新的信息素更新方法,该方法结合全局异步特性和精英策略,避免了优化算法收敛速度慢、容易陷入局部最优的缺陷。仿真实验表明,该算法不仅能得到有效的解,而且能显著提高收敛速度。
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引用次数: 0
Research on dynamic routing and wavelength assignment algorithm for optical networks 光网络动态路由与波长分配算法研究
Huimin Gao, Yangeng Wen, W. Liang, Zhengtang Liu
Routing and wavelength assignment (RWA) is one of the vital optical network issues of optical networks. With the tradeoff between the idle ratio and reliability of the candidate route, this paper researches a dynamic RWA algorithm for optical networks by introducing a factor of RWA dynamic weight to reach high demands of transmit speed and transmit quality. With the comprehensive consideration of the routing factors, i.e., idle ratio and reliability. Simulation study shows that the proposed algorithm improves the performances of network blocking ratio, packet loss ratio and link utilization greatly, and the effectiveness of the algorithm is validated.
路由与波长分配(RWA)是光网络的关键问题之一。在权衡候选路由空闲率和可靠性的前提下,通过引入RWA动态权值因子,研究了一种光网络动态RWA算法,以达到对传输速度和传输质量的高要求。综合考虑路由因素,即空载比和可靠性。仿真研究表明,该算法显著提高了网络阻塞率、丢包率和链路利用率等性能,验证了算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
Sparse representation classification for battlefield textual information 战场文本信息的稀疏表示分类
Jingzhi Liu, Xu Shun, Wang Kai, Zhichun Gan
Sparse representation based classification has recently been shown to provide excellent results in many object recognition and classification tasks. The high cost of computing, however, is a major obstacle that limits the applicability of these methods in battlefield information process scenarios where process time and computational power is restricted. In this paper, we study a fast and computationally efficient sparse representation classification scheme for battlefield textual information in which the block sparsity of sparse coefficients is exploited. A novel sparse approximation algorithm tailored for this low complexity classification method is proposed. Experiment results show that our classification algorithm that leverages the sparse structure of the textual information outperforms plain sparse representation classification procedures in both classification accuracy and computationally efficiency.
近年来,基于稀疏表示的分类在许多目标识别和分类任务中取得了优异的成绩。然而,高计算成本是限制这些方法在处理时间和计算能力受到限制的战场信息处理场景中的适用性的主要障碍。本文研究了一种快速高效的战场文本信息稀疏表示分类方案,该方案利用了稀疏系数的块稀疏性。针对这种低复杂度的分类方法,提出了一种新的稀疏逼近算法。实验结果表明,利用文本信息的稀疏结构的分类算法在分类精度和计算效率上都优于普通稀疏表示分类方法。
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引用次数: 3
Research and design of a guide robot system 导引机器人系统的研究与设计
Longwei Li, Haiyanc Hu, Chengke Xu, Renhui Zhang, Chunguang Li
Recently, guide robot has step into people's lives gradually. This paper designed a set of mobile chassis system according to the characteristics of guide robot, and a practical control system for guide robot based on magnetic navigation and RFID (Radio Frequency Identification). The robot has been used in a variety of situation because of good stability and practicability.
近年来,导盲机器人逐渐走进了人们的生活。本文根据导视机器人的特点,设计了一套移动式底盘系统,并设计了一套基于磁导航和射频识别技术的实用导视机器人控制系统。该机器人具有良好的稳定性和实用性,已广泛应用于各种场合。
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引用次数: 0
The design of a new X band antenna element 一种新型X波段天线元件的设计
Jilan Li, Chunli Wang, Xin Zhang
A micro-strip quasi-Yagi antenna is improved in this paper. The antenna unit for X band is designed. The number of the directors is increased in order to improve the gain of the antenna. The length of the directors, the width of the directors and the space of each directors are simulated and analyzed by the simulation software HFSS. The results show that: the bandwidth of the antenna is greater than 30%, the gain of the antenna is 3.57dB. The smaller size of the antenna is easy to design antenna array, and it has a good application.
本文对微带准八木天线进行了改进。设计了X波段的天线单元。为了提高天线的增益,增加了定向器的数量。利用HFSS仿真软件对导板的长度、宽度和各导板的间距进行了仿真分析。结果表明:天线的带宽大于30%,天线的增益为3.57dB。该天线体积较小,便于天线阵列的设计,具有良好的应用前景。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2017 IEEE 2nd Advanced Information Technology, Electronic and Automation Control Conference (IAEAC)
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