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The Effect of Job Crafting on Performance and Satisfaction: Physical Engagement as a Mediator and Cognitive and Emotional Engagement as Moderators 工作制作对绩效和满意度的影响:身体投入为中介,认知和情感投入为调节
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1177/22779752221135359
Rajbarath Nagarajan, Ravikumar Alagiriswamy, Satyanarayana Parayitam
This study explores the relationship between job crafting on task performance and job satisfaction among faculty members in higher educational institutions. A conceptual model was developed wherein the moderating role of cognitive and emotional engagement and the mediating role of physical engagement in influencing the task performance. Data was collected from 592 faculty members from higher educational institutions in southern India. First, the instrument’s psychometric properties were checked by performing structural equation modelling using the LISREL package. The hypothesized relationships were tested using Hayes’ PROCESS macros. The findings indicate that (a) job crafting and physical engagement are positively related to task performance, (b) job crafting is positively related to physical engagement, (c) physical engagement mediates the relationship between job crafting and task performance and (d) task performance mediates between job crafting and job satisfaction. The results also suggest that cognitive engagement moderates between job crafting and physical engagement. Furthermore, emotional engagement (second moderator) moderates the relationship between job crafting and cognitive engagement (first moderator) in influencing task performance mediated through physical engagement. The three-way interaction between task crafting, emotional engagement and cognitive engagement in influencing physical engagement is a novel contribution of this study. The implications for theory and practice in human resource management and personnel psychology are discussed.
摘要本研究旨在探讨高等院校教师工作制作、任务绩效与工作满意度之间的关系。建立了认知投入和情感投入对任务绩效的调节作用以及身体投入对任务绩效的中介作用的概念模型。数据收集自印度南部高等教育机构的592名教员。首先,通过使用LISREL软件包执行结构方程建模来检查仪器的心理测量特性。假设的关系使用Hayes ' s PROCESS宏进行检验。研究结果表明:(a)工作制作与身体投入与任务绩效正相关,(b)工作制作与身体投入正相关,(c)身体投入在工作制作与任务绩效之间起中介作用,(d)任务绩效在工作制作与工作满意度之间起中介作用。研究结果还表明,认知投入在工作塑造和身体投入之间有所缓和。此外,情绪投入(第二调节因子)调节了工作制作和认知投入(第一调节因子)通过身体投入对任务绩效的影响。任务制作、情绪投入和认知投入的三方互动影响身体投入是本研究的一个新贡献。讨论了对人力资源管理和人事心理学的理论和实践意义。
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引用次数: 0
Relationship Between Big-Five Personality Traits, Financial Literacy and Risk Propensity: Evidence from India 大五人格特质、金融素养和风险倾向的关系:来自印度的证据
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/22779752221095282
K. Shanmugam, Vijayabanu Chidambaram, Satyanarayana Parayitam
The purpose of the present study is to empirically examine the effect of Big-Five personality traits on financial literacy and risk propensity. Data were collected from 285 respondents from four cosmopolitan cities in the southern part of India (Chennai, Coimbatore, Tiruchirappalli and Madurai) using a structured instrument. The structural equation modelling results reveal that the following: (a) Big-Five personality traits have a significant and positive influence on financial literacy financial attitude, financial behaviour, financial knowledge and financial decision influences; (b) financial attitude is positively related to risk propensity; and (c) financial decision influences are positively related to risk propensity. The implications for behavioural finance and practicing managers are discussed.
本研究的目的是实证检验五大人格特质对金融素养和风险倾向的影响。数据是使用结构化工具从印度南部四个大都市(金奈、哥印拜陀、蒂鲁奇拉帕利和马杜赖)的285名受访者中收集的。结构方程建模结果表明:(a)五大人格特征对金融素养、金融态度、金融行为、金融知识和金融决策影响具有显著的正向影响;(b) 财务态度与风险倾向呈正相关;(c)财务决策影响与风险倾向呈正相关。讨论了对行为金融和执业管理人员的影响。
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引用次数: 6
Book review: Joao Leitao, Vanessa Ratten and Vitor Braga (Eds), Latin American and Iberian Entrepreneurship: New Perspectives on Culture, Traditions and Heritage (Management Science) 书评:Joao Leitao, Vanessa Ratten和Vitor Braga(编辑),拉丁美洲和伊比利亚企业家精神:文化,传统和遗产的新视角(管理科学)
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-11-11 DOI: 10.1177/22779752221135357
Naznin Tabassum
Joao Leitao, Vanessa Ratten and Vitor Braga (Eds), Latin American and Iberian Entrepreneurship: New Perspectives on Culture, Traditions and Heritage (Management Science). Cham: Springer, 2022, 177pp., £99.99 (GBP). ISBN: 978-3-030-97698-9.
Joao Leitao,Vanessa Ratten和Vitor Braga(编辑),《拉丁美洲和伊比利亚创业:文化、传统和遗产的新视角》(管理科学)。Cham:S普林格,2022,177页。,99.99英镑(GBP)。ISBN:978-3-030-97698-9。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the Relationship between Entrepreneurial Marketing Dimensions, Brand Equity and SME Growth 创业营销维度、品牌资产与中小企业成长性的关系探讨
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-27 DOI: 10.1177/22779752221125265
J. Hanaysha
This study was conducted to test the linkages among the dimensions of entrepreneurial marketing, brand equity and business growth in small and medium enterprises (SMEs). Required data were gathered using the quantitative research approach. Particularly, the primary data were obtained through a structured survey from several owners and managers in SMEs. The obtained data were then analysed through SPSS and Partial-Least Square (PLS-SEM) approach to calculate the validity and reliability of the measurement items and also to verify the association among entrepreneurial marketing dimensions, brand equity and SME growth. The results showed that brand equity has a positive association with SME growth. The outcomes further indicated that customer intensity, value creation, innovativeness, resource leveraging, proactiveness and opportunity focus have positive effects on brand equity. However, the effect of risk taking on brand equity was found insignificant. This article addresses existing research gaps in the literature with regard to the linkages between entrepreneurial marketing dimensions, brand equity and SME growth.
本研究旨在检验中小企业创业营销、品牌资产与企业成长之间的关系。使用定量研究方法收集所需数据。特别是,主要数据是通过对中小企业的几位所有者和经理进行结构化调查获得的。然后通过SPSS和偏最小二乘法(PLS-SEM)方法对获得的数据进行分析,计算测量项目的效度和信度,并验证创业营销维度、品牌资产和中小企业成长性之间的关联。结果显示,品牌资产对中小企业成长有正向影响。结果进一步表明,顾客强度、价值创造、创新性、资源撬动、主动性和机会聚焦对品牌资产有正向影响。然而,风险承担对品牌资产的影响不显著。本文解决了文献中关于创业营销维度、品牌资产和中小企业成长之间联系的现有研究差距。
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引用次数: 0
Revealing Differences in Brand Loyalty and Brand Engagement of Single or no Parented Young Adults 单亲和无父母青年的品牌忠诚度和品牌参与差异
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/22779752221108797
M. Mork̄unas
The present study reveals differences in brand engagement, brand loyalty and brand evangelism among single or no parented young adults. It was found that persons who were raised without one or both parents for at least three years show higher emotional connectivity to brands compared to their counterparts from a control group. A widely recognized structural equation modelling technique—partial least squares method—has been applied in order to test the research hypotheses. Two Baltic States, namely, Lithuania and Latvia, served as an empirical basis of the study. The results of the research are relevant not only to business related disciplines, such as marketing and management, but also to other social sciences fields presuming the existence of more psychology-related differences among single or no parented persons.
本研究揭示了单身或无父母的年轻人在品牌参与度、品牌忠诚度和品牌宣传方面的差异。研究发现,与对照组相比,在没有父母一方或双方陪伴的情况下长大至少三年的人与品牌的情感联系更高。一种被广泛认可的结构方程建模技术——偏最小二乘法——已经被应用来检验研究假设。立陶宛和拉脱维亚这两个波罗的海国家是这项研究的经验基础。这项研究的结果不仅与商业相关学科有关,如市场营销和管理,还与其他社会科学领域有关,这些领域认为单身或无父母的人之间存在更多与心理学相关的差异。
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引用次数: 2
Does Financial Mindfulness Make a Difference? A Nexus of Financial Literacy and Behavioural Biases in Women Entrepreneurs 财务意识有影响吗?女性企业家的金融知识和行为偏见的关系
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/22779752221097194
Tahira Iram, A. Bilal, Zeshan Ahmad, Shahid Latif
This article aims to determine the intervening strength of financial mindfulness between financial literacy and behavioural biases in women entrepreneurs. The literature has an enduring discussion regarding the profoundly unique financial behaviour of women. Financial literacy and behavioural biases constitute a recurrent research topic, yet how this nexus exists in the premise of women’s entrepreneurship is not well known. Building on this gap, we examined the impact of financial literacy on women entrepreneurs’ behavioural biases by focusing on financial mindfulness as a potential moderator. A random sample of 346 women entrepreneurs operating in Pakistan was analysed using structural equation modelling through AMOS 21. The results revealed a significant direct impact of financial literacy on reducing anchoring and herding bias; however, financial literacy was found to be unrelated to mental accounting bias. The moderation analysis further revealed interesting indirect impacts, such that financial literacy strongly reduced mental accounting and herding bias for financially mindful women. Nonetheless, financial mindfulness does not negatively catalyse the relationship between financial literacy and anchoring bias. By encompassing the concepts of financial literacy, mindfulness and behavioural biases, we offer a unique theoretical strand with practical implications for women entrepreneurs. We suggest new avenues for the longstanding dilemma related to the factors instigating suboptimal financial decision-making in women entrepreneurs in developing markets.
本文旨在确定女性企业家金融素养和行为偏见之间的金融正念干预强度。关于女性极其独特的财务行为,文献中有着持久的讨论。金融知识和行为偏见是一个反复出现的研究主题,但在女性创业的前提下,这种联系是如何存在的尚不清楚。基于这一差距,我们通过将金融正念作为潜在的调节因素,研究了金融素养对女企业家行为偏见的影响。通过AMOS 21采用结构方程模型对346名在巴基斯坦经营的女企业家进行了随机抽样分析。研究结果显示,金融知识对减少锚定和羊群偏见有显著的直接影响;然而,金融素养被发现与心理会计偏见无关。适度分析进一步揭示了有趣的间接影响,例如财务知识大大减少了有财务头脑的女性的心理会计和羊群偏见。尽管如此,金融正念并不会对金融素养和锚定偏见之间的关系产生负面影响。通过涵盖金融素养、正念和行为偏见的概念,我们为女性企业家提供了一条具有实际意义的独特理论线索。我们为长期存在的困境提出了新的途径,这些困境与促使发展中市场的女企业家做出次优财务决策的因素有关。
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引用次数: 4
Low-cost Technologies for Kirana (Small) Retail: A Game Changer? 小型零售的低成本技术:游戏规则改变者?
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-26 DOI: 10.1177/22779752221099128
Vikram Choudhary, Rajesh K. Aithal
The small retail sector in India, which employs millions of people, faces continuous threats from the emergence of modern retail and e-commerce. There is an urgent need to become more efficient and competitive. Increased use of technology can address many of the challenges, and in the last few years, many tech start-ups have come up with low-cost technology solutions for small retailers. The article attempts to map the emergence of these low-cost technologies and draw out the themes that could help increase the adoption and help the small retailer become more competitive.
印度的小型零售业雇佣了数百万人,面临着现代零售和电子商务出现的持续威胁。迫切需要提高效率和竞争力。增加技术的使用可以解决许多挑战,在过去几年中,许多科技初创企业为小型零售商提出了低成本的技术解决方案。本文试图描绘这些低成本技术的出现,并提出有助于提高采用率和帮助小型零售商提高竞争力的主题。
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引用次数: 2
Book review: P. Martino, Blockchain and Banking: How Technological Innovations are Shaping the Banking Industry 书评:P. Martino,区块链与银行业:技术创新如何塑造银行业
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-04-22 DOI: 10.1177/22779752221093421
Simarjeet Singh,Heena Choudhary,Sandeepa Kaur,Amar Kumar Mishra
P. Martino, Blockchain and Banking: How Technological Innovations are Shaping the Banking Industry, 2021. Switzerland: Springer Nature, 109 pp., ₹6,468 (Paperback). ISBN: 978-3-030-70969-3.
P. Martino,区块链与银行业:技术创新如何塑造银行业,2021。瑞士:施普林格自然,109页,6468卢比(平装本)。ISBN: 978-3-030-70969-3。
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引用次数: 0
Do Female Board Members Influence Corporate Social Responsibility Performance? 女性董事会成员影响企业社会责任绩效吗?
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-04-08 DOI: 10.1177/22779752211073643
Isaiah Oino, Jonathan Liu
Caring for the environment has become everyone’s responsibility because of our significant negative impact. Considering this, companies are spending a substantial amount on corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities not only as part of corporate citizenship but also to enhance corporate image. Using a fixed-effect model on 2,260 companies’ annual data from 2012 to 2017, we analyze whether female board members influence CSR performance. The results indicate that the proportion of female board directors (PFBD) in Chinese firms is relatively small compared with the male. In other words, the boards members are predominantly male. The fixed effects model indicates that both the number and proportion of female directors are significant in influencing CSR performance. Surprisingly, we note that the average age of female board directors has a significant and negative impact on CSR performance. The results also indicate that the education level of the female director does play a significant role in CSR performance. This demonstrates that firms need to recruit educated board directors and with a right mix of age.
由于我们的重大负面影响,关爱环境已成为每个人的责任。考虑到这一点,公司在企业社会责任(CSR)活动上投入了大量资金,这不仅是企业公民身份的一部分,也是为了提升企业形象。使用固定效应模型对2260家公司2012-2017年的年度数据进行分析,分析女性董事会成员是否影响企业社会责任绩效。研究结果表明,与男性相比,中国企业中女性董事的比例相对较小。换句话说,董事会成员主要是男性。固定效应模型表明,女性董事的数量和比例对企业社会责任绩效有显著影响。令人惊讶的是,我们注意到女性董事会董事的平均年龄对企业社会责任绩效有显著的负面影响。研究结果还表明,女性董事的受教育程度在企业社会责任绩效中起着重要作用。这表明,公司需要招聘受过教育的董事会成员,并有适当的年龄组合。
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引用次数: 2
Book review: Pritam Singh, Asha Bhandarker and Subir Verma, Role of Boards Building Sustainable Competitive Edge 书评:Pritam Singh, Asha Bhandarker和Subir Verma,《董事会构建可持续竞争优势的作用》
IF 1.6 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1177/22779752221087294
Deepak Dhayanithy
Pritam Singh, Asha Bhandarker and Subir Verma, Role of Boards Building Sustainable Competitive Edge. New Delhi: SAGE Publications, 2021. 304 pp., ₹850 (Hardcover). ISBN-10: 9353887216; ISBN 13: 9789353887216
Pritam Singh、Asha Bhandarker和Subir Verma,可持续竞争优势建筑董事会的作用。新德里:SAGE出版物,2021年。304 pp,₹850(硬封面)。ISBN-10:9353887216;ISBN 13:9789353887216
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引用次数: 0
期刊
IIM Kozhikode Society & Management Review
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