Pub Date : 2018-01-08DOI: 10.17141/ICONOS.60.2018.2823
Hélène Combes
This article analyses politics at the local level through the perspective of a neighbourhood leader in Mexico City. Drawing on the comprehensive sociology approach and the study of a specific career trajectory, it analyses how a neighbourhood leader works to construct beneficiaries for neighbourhood level social programs and broker resources that would not be leveraged without their work. The analysis presents an alternative vision to other analysts who have emphasized the capture of public funds for electoral purposes by neighbourhood leaders. The objective is to invite researchers to rethink the role of the local political ‘broker’ or intermediary and to consider the complexity of this role. The moral and political dilemmas that condition the behaviour of such leaders are also considered. From here, without making a moral judgement, we consider how political brokerage and the activities that it involves combine instrumental considerations with moral and ideological dimensions.
{"title":"Trabajo político territorial y (auto)clasificaciones del quehacer político. Perspectiva desde la trayectoria de un líder barrial en la Ciudad de México","authors":"Hélène Combes","doi":"10.17141/ICONOS.60.2018.2823","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/ICONOS.60.2018.2823","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyses politics at the local level through the perspective of a neighbourhood leader in Mexico City. Drawing on the comprehensive sociology approach and the study of a specific career trajectory, it analyses how a neighbourhood leader works to construct beneficiaries for neighbourhood level social programs and broker resources that would not be leveraged without their work. The analysis presents an alternative vision to other analysts who have emphasized the capture of public funds for electoral purposes by neighbourhood leaders. The objective is to invite researchers to rethink the role of the local political ‘broker’ or intermediary and to consider the complexity of this role. The moral and political dilemmas that condition the behaviour of such leaders are also considered. From here, without making a moral judgement, we consider how political brokerage and the activities that it involves combine instrumental considerations with moral and ideological dimensions.","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":"1 1","pages":"31-56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67451386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-08DOI: 10.17141/ICONOS.60.2018.2825
M. Gené
This article analyses the multi-faceted character of political work based on research on political operators or armadores from the return to democracy onward in Argentina. It analyses the role of the Ministry of Interior and the political functions it performed for a long time through political ministry of the national cabinet and the tools at its disposal in confronting the challenges of political brokerage. The work involved in political brokerage between actors undertaken by the Ministry from 1983 onward is also analysed with particular attention focused on the differences across historical periods and the resources and skills involved in this process.
{"title":"El trabajo de los armadores políticos en Argentina: desafíos, instrumentos y competencias para el detrás de escena","authors":"M. Gené","doi":"10.17141/ICONOS.60.2018.2825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/ICONOS.60.2018.2825","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyses the multi-faceted character of political work based on research on political operators or armadores from the return to democracy onward in Argentina. It analyses the role of the Ministry of Interior and the political functions it performed for a long time through political ministry of the national cabinet and the tools at its disposal in confronting the challenges of political brokerage. The work involved in political brokerage between actors undertaken by the Ministry from 1983 onward is also analysed with particular attention focused on the differences across historical periods and the resources and skills involved in this process.","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":"1 1","pages":"57-80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48429742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-08DOI: 10.17141/ICONOS.60.2018.2630
G. Blázquez, Agustín Liarte Tiloca
Este articulo indaga las cuestiones epistemologicas, metodologicas y eticas de practicas de investigacion etnografica focalizadas en encuentros festivos nocturnos relacionados con musica, baile y erotismo en la ciudad de Cordoba, Argentina. En primer lugar, se analizan los sentidos de “la noche” para los sujetos y se describe la diversidad de “noches” que la conforman. Luego, se recupera el procedimiento de la deriva situacionista para el trabajo de campo. Posteriormente, y a partir de algunas vinetas etnograficas, se reflexiona sobre las posibilidades y limites de la “observacion participante” en situaciones que involucran gran exposicion corporal y experimentacion sensorial, algunas veces de caracter ilegal. Por ultimo, el articulo se pregunta por el Anthropological Blues que segun Roberto Da Matta caracterizaria al oficio del etnologo y propone la construccion de un Anthropological Groove capaz de producir conocimiento a partir de la inmersion en el fluir de las situaciones que forman parte de derivas etnograficas.
本文探讨了阿根廷科尔多瓦市与音乐、舞蹈和色情有关的夜间节日聚会的民族志研究实践的认识论、方法论和伦理问题。本文首先分析了“夜晚”对主体的意义，并描述了构成它的“夜晚”的多样性。然后，我们恢复了实地工作的情境主义漂移程序。在此基础上，本文从人种学的角度探讨了“参与观察”在涉及大量身体暴露和感官实验的情况下的可能性和局限性，这些情况有时是非法的。最后,跟进问的人类学蓝调的根据Roberto Da Matta caracterizaria etnologo工作时提出了肯尼亚的一个人类学的Groove能够生产知识inmersion在流动情况下一部分derivas etnograficas。
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Pub Date : 2018-01-08DOI: 10.17141/ICONOS.60.2018.2696
L. Monedero
Review of Pedagogia y colonialidad en la Amazonia ecuatoriana. El caso de la escuela Cabo Minacho Padilla (1960-1979)
厄瓜多尔亚马逊的教育学和殖民主义评论。卡波米纳乔帕迪拉学校案例(1960-1979)
{"title":"Pedagogía y colonialidad en la Amazonía ecuatoriana. El caso de la escuela Cabo Minacho Padilla (1960-1979) de José Alberto Flores Jácome","authors":"L. Monedero","doi":"10.17141/ICONOS.60.2018.2696","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/ICONOS.60.2018.2696","url":null,"abstract":"Review of Pedagogia y colonialidad en la Amazonia ecuatoriana. El caso de la escuela Cabo Minacho Padilla (1960-1979)","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":"1 1","pages":"239-241"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67451563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-09-04DOI: 10.17141/iconos.59.2017.2485
Mario Siddhartha Portugal Ramírez
Review of El conejillo de Indias profesional. La industria farmaceutica y el riesgoso mundo de los sujetos de investigacion
专业豚鼠回顾。制药工业与风险研究主题世界
{"title":"El conejillo de Indias profesional. La industria farmacéutica y el riesgoso mundo de los sujetos de investigación de Roberto Abadie","authors":"Mario Siddhartha Portugal Ramírez","doi":"10.17141/iconos.59.2017.2485","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/iconos.59.2017.2485","url":null,"abstract":"Review of El conejillo de Indias profesional. La industria farmaceutica y el riesgoso mundo de los sujetos de investigacion","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":"1 1","pages":"231-234"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2017-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48958376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-09-04DOI: 10.17141/ICONOS.59.2017.2612
Catalina Cortés Severino
The principle objective of this article is to situate the analysis of the “bodily turn” within the study of “the visual”. This locates the researcher not as an objective observer at a distance but instead in another way of looking at and relating with the world. Instead of something “out there” the world is seen as something that affects us and that we also shape through our own perceptions. In this sense, the body is the axis that articulates, recognizes and repositions physical bodies as the fundamental axis through which anthropological research can be renewed in our continent. From these points of departure, the purpose of this article is to illustrate, articulate and share some of my experiences in the “how to” of ethnographic research on everyday life as a narrative and visual practice.
{"title":"Resituando el diario/bitácora/sketch en la producción de conocimiento y sentido antropológico","authors":"Catalina Cortés Severino","doi":"10.17141/ICONOS.59.2017.2612","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/ICONOS.59.2017.2612","url":null,"abstract":"The principle objective of this article is to situate the analysis of the “bodily turn” within the study of “the visual”. This locates the researcher not as an objective observer at a distance but instead in another way of looking at and relating with the world. Instead of something “out there” the world is seen as something that affects us and that we also shape through our own perceptions. In this sense, the body is the axis that articulates, recognizes and repositions physical bodies as the fundamental axis through which anthropological research can be renewed in our continent. From these points of departure, the purpose of this article is to illustrate, articulate and share some of my experiences in the “how to” of ethnographic research on everyday life as a narrative and visual practice.","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":"1 1","pages":"23-53"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2017-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67451685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-09-04DOI: 10.17141/iconos.59.2017.2869
Giovanna Bacchiddu, M. Gálvez
Anne-Christine Taylor ha publicado mas de 80 articulos, editado varios libros, y ha sido invitada como profesora y conferencista a diversas instituciones academicas tanto en Francia como en otros paises. El dialogo que se presenta a continuacion tuvo lugar en el contexto de la visita de la profesora Taylor al Centro de Estudios Interculturales e Indigenas (CIIR) de la Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile en diciembre de 2016.
{"title":"Lévi-Strauss, el individualismo jíbaro y el Musée du quai Branly. Un diálogo con Anne- Christine Taylor","authors":"Giovanna Bacchiddu, M. Gálvez","doi":"10.17141/iconos.59.2017.2869","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/iconos.59.2017.2869","url":null,"abstract":"Anne-Christine Taylor ha publicado mas de 80 articulos, editado varios libros, y ha sido invitada como profesora y conferencista a diversas instituciones academicas tanto en Francia como en otros paises. El dialogo que se presenta a continuacion tuvo lugar en el contexto de la visita de la profesora Taylor al Centro de Estudios Interculturales e Indigenas (CIIR) de la Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile en diciembre de 2016.","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":"1 1","pages":"151-161"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2017-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67451283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-09-04DOI: 10.17141/iconos.59.2017.2424
Isaac Vargas González
espanolResena de El sistema es antinosotros. Culturas, movimientos y resistencias juveniles portuguesResenha de El sistema es antinosotros. Culturas, movimientos y resistencias juveniles EnglishReview of El sistema es antinosotros. Culturas, movimientos y resistencias juveniles
{"title":"El sistema es antinosotros. Culturas, movimientos y resistencias juveniles de José Manuel Valenzuela Arce, coordinador","authors":"Isaac Vargas González","doi":"10.17141/iconos.59.2017.2424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/iconos.59.2017.2424","url":null,"abstract":"espanolResena de El sistema es antinosotros. Culturas, movimientos y resistencias juveniles portuguesResenha de El sistema es antinosotros. Culturas, movimientos y resistencias juveniles EnglishReview of El sistema es antinosotros. Culturas, movimientos y resistencias juveniles","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":"1 1","pages":"235-237"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2017-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67451618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-09-04DOI: 10.17141/ICONOS.59.2017.2489
L. Díaz
La sexualidad, al ser una estructura historica y politica que permite la configuracion de normas y leyes sociales asi como la conformacion de subjetividades individuales, es un elemento fundamental en el analisis de los estudios migratorios. Este articulo examina, de forma cualitativa, el transitar trans femenino ecuatoriano a nivel local y regional. El papel de la sexualidad en el establecimiento de redes migratorias, los cambios corporales y su insercion en el trabajo sexual son los principales elementos que aborda este estudio, los cuales se entrecruzan a lo largo del viaje migratorio de la poblacion trans femenina que reside en Quito.
{"title":"Transitar por América Latina: redes, trabajo y sexualidad","authors":"L. Díaz","doi":"10.17141/ICONOS.59.2017.2489","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/ICONOS.59.2017.2489","url":null,"abstract":"La sexualidad, al ser una estructura historica y politica que permite la configuracion de normas y leyes sociales asi como la conformacion de subjetividades individuales, es un elemento fundamental en el analisis de los estudios migratorios. Este articulo examina, de forma cualitativa, el transitar trans femenino ecuatoriano a nivel local y regional. El papel de la sexualidad en el establecimiento de redes migratorias, los cambios corporales y su insercion en el trabajo sexual son los principales elementos que aborda este estudio, los cuales se entrecruzan a lo largo del viaje migratorio de la poblacion trans femenina que reside en Quito.","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":"1 1","pages":"185-204"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2017-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48859443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2017-09-04DOI: 10.17141/ICONOS.59.2017.2639
C. González
This study contributes to the discussion on the production of anthropological knowledge and the visual arts in particular fields such as design, installation and curation. The fieldwork was conducted in La Habana under the guise of the practice of curation as a site of ethnographic practice, method and theory building. In concrete terms, the study centres on an exhibition called Cultura Autoctona, with the objective of understanding the contemporary Cuban art scene and its repercussions for the production of practices involved in its politically critical social context. The design of the exhibition and curation process has contributed elements to the current debate within visual anthropology: understanding of the image as a process of inter-relation, more than of description.
{"title":"Cultura autóctona: curaduría como proceso etnográfico en la escena del arte cubano actual","authors":"C. González","doi":"10.17141/ICONOS.59.2017.2639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17141/ICONOS.59.2017.2639","url":null,"abstract":"This study contributes to the discussion on the production of anthropological knowledge and the visual arts in particular fields such as design, installation and curation. The fieldwork was conducted in La Habana under the guise of the practice of curation as a site of ethnographic practice, method and theory building. In concrete terms, the study centres on an exhibition called Cultura Autoctona, with the objective of understanding the contemporary Cuban art scene and its repercussions for the production of practices involved in its politically critical social context. The design of the exhibition and curation process has contributed elements to the current debate within visual anthropology: understanding of the image as a process of inter-relation, more than of description.","PeriodicalId":43508,"journal":{"name":"Iconos","volume":"1 1","pages":"55-77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2017-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67451237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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