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The Development of a Quality of Life Research Centre in Universities in the Light of Global Models 全球模式下高校生活质量研究中心的发展
IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-07-15 DOI: 10.31901/24566322.2021/35.1-3.1199
Hind Al- Alahmed
ABSTRACT This study aimed to explore the foundations and components of the development of the Quality of Life Research Centre (QLRC) in universities in the light of global models. The study adopts the analysis of the conceptual and organisational frameworks of QLRC and a survey to gain most important global models of QLRCs in universities. The researcher used the descriptive documentary approach and the method of the source-content analysis as they best match the objectives of the current study. The study population included QLRCs (think tanks) in universities in China, the USA, Canada, the UK and Australia. Findings revealed that it is difficult to formulate a specific definition of quality-of-life concept because this concept is linked to the cultural factors of each society, and that QLRCs are a new entrant to the development of scientific research in universities, and also that these centres enhance the knowledge of well-being for policymakers and the wider public as well as build and improve relationships between scholars and relevant stakeholders from various sectors in the society
摘要:本研究旨在根据全球模式,探讨大学生活质量研究中心(QLRC)发展的基础和组成部分。本研究采用了对优质服务中心概念框架和组织框架的分析,并进行了调查,以获得全球最重要的大学优质服务中心模式。研究人员使用了描述性文献方法和来源内容分析的方法,因为它们最符合当前研究的目标。研究对象包括中国、美国、加拿大、英国和澳大利亚大学的智库。研究结果显示,由于生活质量概念与每个社会的文化因素有关,因此很难制定具体的定义,而生活质量研究中心是大学科学研究发展的新进入者,而且这些中心增强了政策制定者和广大公众对福祉的认识,并建立和改善了学者与社会各界相关利益相关者之间的关系
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引用次数: 0
Mentoring Support of Cooperating Teachers: Insights from Filipino Practice Teachers 合作教师的辅导支持:来自菲律宾实践教师的见解
IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-07-05 DOI: 10.31901/24566322.2021/34.1-3.1193
Rudolf T. Vecaldo
ABSTRACT The literature reveals the indispensable role of mentoring in practice teaching. However, little is known about the mentoring support the Filipino cooperating teachers (CTs) extended to their practice teachers (PTs). Also, no study has been conducted yet on mentoring using a constructively aligned scale with the Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers (PPST). Through sequential explanatory mixed-method design, this study determined the extent of CTs’ mentoring support from the viewpoint of the PTs. There were 840 PTs (680 females, 160 males) from a public university who participated in the survey using the Mentoring Practices Scale. Besides, 25 randomly selected PTs’ portfolios were content analysed to substantiate the quantitative data. Findings revealed that the CTs provided mentoring to a very great extent along with personal, career, professional knowledge, instructional process, and role modelling supports. Indeed, though preliminary research, this study serves as a take-off for strengthening the mentoring activities to benefit both Filipino CTs and PTs.
文献揭示了师徒在实践教学中不可或缺的作用。然而,菲律宾合作教师对实习教师的师徒支持却知之甚少。此外,还没有研究使用与菲律宾教师专业标准(PPST)建设性一致的量表进行指导。本研究通过序贯解释混合法设计,从被试的角度来确定被试的辅导支持程度。共有来自某公立大学的840名PTs(680名女性,160名男性)使用师徒实践量表参与了调查。并随机抽取25个PTs的投资组合进行内容分析,以充实定量数据。调查结果显示,辅导员在个人、职业、专业知识、教学过程和角色榜样方面提供了很大程度的指导。虽然是初步的研究,但本研究为加强指导活动,使菲律宾的ct和PTs受益提供了一个起飞。
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Communication Skills Training Program in Developing Some Visual Perception and Writing Readiness Skills for Kindergarten Children 沟通技巧训练计划对幼儿园儿童视觉知觉和写作准备技能发展的效果
IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-06-08 DOI: 10.31901/24566322.2021/33.1-3.1188
Naglaa Fathy Sayed Ahmed Abou-Eid
ABSTRACT The aim of the paper is to explore the effectiveness of Communication Skills Training Program in Developing Some Visual Perception and Writing Readiness Skills for Kindergarten Children. A semi-experimental, pre-post-test for the two groups (experimental and control) was employed. Participants were 30 children. They aged between 5 and 5.7 years (M=5.3 years, SD=0.984). Two groups were constructed with equal number of children for each (experimental = 15 children, of which 9 were girls, while 6 were boys, and control = 15 children, of which 10 were girls, while 5 were boys). A program was applied to the experimental group (12 sessions; 3 sessions per week; each session lasts for 20-25 minutes, total period or application = 4 weeks, that is a month). Results advocate the effectiveness of the employed raining program.
摘要本研究旨在探讨沟通技巧训练计划在培养幼儿园儿童视觉感知和写作准备技能方面的有效性。两组(实验组和对照组)采用半实验、前后测试。参与者是30名儿童。年龄5 ~ 5.7岁(M=5.3岁,SD=0.984)。两组儿童人数相等(实验组15名儿童,其中女生9名,男生6名;对照组15名儿童,其中女生10名,男生5名)。实验组采用一套方案(12个疗程;每周3节;每个疗程持续20-25分钟,总周期或应用= 4周,即一个月)。结果表明,就业培训计划的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Perceptions of Special Educators about Online Learning 特殊教育工作者对在线学习的看法
IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-06-08 DOI: 10.31901/24566322.2021/34.1-3.1194
Wedad Albahussain
ABSTRACT This study aims to identify the challenges of implementing online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic from the perspectives of faculty members of pre-service teachers affiliated with the special education program at King Saud University (KSU). Four challenges have been investigated: those related to students, faculty members, technology, and administration. The study adopted the descriptive approach and used a survey as a data collection tool. The sample consisted of 55 faculty members working at the pre-service teachers’ programs affiliated with the special education department at KSU. Findings revealed challenges that hinder implementing online learning, as follows: challenges related to students was first, followed by those related to technology, faculty members and administration. The study concludes that such challenges should be sorted out to help achieve the objectives of online learning
本研究旨在从沙特国王大学(KSU)特殊教育项目的职前教师的角度,确定在COVID-19大流行期间实施在线学习的挑战。调查了四项挑战:与学生、教师、技术和管理有关的挑战。本研究采用描述性方法,并使用调查作为数据收集工具。本研究样本包括55名在KSU特殊教育系职前教师计划工作的教师。调查结果揭示了阻碍在线学习实施的挑战,如下所示:首先是与学生相关的挑战,其次是与技术、教师和管理相关的挑战。该研究的结论是,这些挑战应该被整理出来,以帮助实现在线学习的目标
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引用次数: 0
Applications of Mobile Learning and Transactional Distance Theory in the Context of Higher Education during COVID-19 Pandemic COVID-19大流行期间移动学习和交易距离理论在高等教育中的应用
IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-06-08 DOI: 10.31901/24566322.2021/34.1-3.1190
H. F. B. Mubayrik
ABSTRACT Mobile learning, which can be performed through numerous applications that run on smartphones, personal digital assistants, and other devices, has played a major role in education, especially during under the restrictive conditions due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This paper is a review of literature of mobile learning efficiency in education. Some application of m-learning in education have shown extensive success. Mobile learning could meet with success in a suitable learning environment. The recently developed transactional distance theory focuses on three elements in the connection and involvement in the distance education environment, namely, the teacher, the student, and dialogue. The core of that theory is investigating the ways that the learner can progress to becoming a self-directed learner with the support of the teacher. Though there are advantages to m-learning, there are some disadvantages of m-learning such as technical, physical and health issues
移动学习可以通过在智能手机、个人数字助理和其他设备上运行的众多应用程序进行,在教育中发挥了重要作用,特别是在COVID-19大流行的限制条件下。本文对教育中移动学习效率的相关文献进行了综述。移动学习在教育中的一些应用已经取得了广泛的成功。在合适的学习环境中,移动学习可以获得成功。最近发展起来的交易性距离理论关注远程教育环境中连接和参与的三个要素,即教师、学生和对话。该理论的核心是研究学习者在老师的支持下如何发展成为一个自主学习者。虽然移动学习有优点,但移动学习也有一些缺点,如技术、物理和健康问题
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引用次数: 1
A Thematic Study on Scientific Research Integrity and Commitment to Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE): Reality and Prospects for Northern Border University (NBU) Post Graduate Students 科研诚信与出版伦理委员会(COPE)承诺专题研究:北方边境大学研究生的现实与展望
IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-06-08 DOI: 10.31901/24566322.2021/33.1-3.1180
Muna Telha
ABSTRACT The study of scientific research integrity, critical thought, standards of evaluating assumptions and commitment to COPE represents the third constituent of HIEPs: High Impact Educational Practices. It is a twodimensional study that focuses on the relationship between integrity and the actual level of commitment to Code of Publication Ethics among the post graduate students in Northern Border University. This study commences with a brief investigation of the positive scientific research reality and expose the role of COPE-based acquired skills to enhance students’ research and scientific research skills in post graduate studies. By following a qualitative analysis methodology, post graduate students’ research orientations are compiled, studied and interpreted. The findings of this study will contribute to increasing scientific research integrity and the scientific responsibility of all; and more importantly, this responsibility would be shared by students and supervisors who want to ethically carry out scientific research supervision to enhance integrity.
对科研诚信、批判性思维、评估假设标准和对COPE的承诺的研究代表了HIEPs的第三个组成部分:高影响力教育实践。本文采用二维研究方法,对北边境大学研究生诚信与《出版道德规范》实际承诺水平之间的关系进行了研究。本研究从对实证科研现状的简要调查入手,揭示了基于cop5的习得性技能在研究生学习中提高学生研究和科研技能的作用。采用定性分析的方法,对研究生的研究方向进行整理、研究和解读。这项研究的结果将有助于提高科学研究的完整性和所有人的科学责任;更重要的是,这一责任将由学生和导师共同承担,他们想要道德地进行科研监督,以增强诚信。
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引用次数: 2
Puppetry as a Pedagogical Tool in Developing Imagination for Kindergarten Children: KSA Vision 2030 木偶戏作为发展幼儿园儿童想象力的教学工具:KSA愿景2030
IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-06-05 DOI: 10.31901/24566322.2021/33.1-3.1185
Rasmeya Mohamed Farghali Metwalli
ABSTRACT This study aimed at investigating the effectiveness of employing puppetry as a pedagogical tool in developing imagination for kindergarten children Thirty-six kindergarten children were recruited from two public kindergarten schools in Riyadh city, during the academic year 2019-2020. Children were randomly divided into two groups of experimental and control, with equal number of children in each group (n=18). The research used the quasi-experimental approach due to its suitability to the nature of the research, which relies on the experimental design based on two groups, one experimental and the other is control, and by using the pre- and post-testing for the two groups. T-test was used. As predicted, puppetry resulted in increasing creative thinking skills (fluency, originality and imagination).
摘要:本研究旨在调查利用木影戏作为一种教学工具来培养幼儿园儿童想象力的有效性,该研究于2019-2020学年从利雅得市的两所公立幼儿园招募了36名幼儿园儿童。将儿童随机分为实验组和对照组两组,每组人数相等(n=18)。本研究采用准实验方法,符合研究的性质,即以两组为基础,一组为实验,另一组为对照,对两组分别采用前测和后测的实验设计。采用t检验。正如预测的那样,木偶戏提高了创造性思维能力(流利、原创性和想象力)。
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引用次数: 0
The Practice of Developing Department Headsat University: Case Study in Vietnam 大学发展系主任制度的实践:以越南为例
IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-06-05 DOI: 10.31901/24566322.2021/34.1-3.1191
N. Nguyen
ABSTRACT The development of the team of Department Heads at universities is to build, plan, select, train, arrange, appoint, use, foster as well as create the environment and motivation for this team to work under the conditions of universities with high requirements for expertise, leadership, management and other capacities to develop human knowledge. The study of practical issues on the development of Department Heads at universities in Vietnam contributes to clarify the situation of human resource development in higher education to assess the current training quality. This study was conducted on the basis of the opinions of 281 heads of departments, administrators at faculty level, schools and lectures from 5 universities in different regions in Vietnam. The results show that the current team of Department Heads in Vietnam has many strengths but also many limitations that need to be overcome, such as the application of information technology in management, foreign language ability, and international cooperation.
高校院系负责人队伍建设是指在对专业知识、领导能力、管理能力和其他能力有较高要求的大学条件下,建设、规划、选拔、培训、安排、任命、使用、培养和创造环境和动力,使这支队伍在开发人类知识的条件下工作。通过对越南高校系主任发展实践问题的研究,有助于厘清高等教育人力资源发展现状,评估当前的培养质量。这项研究是在越南不同地区的5所大学281名系主任、教员级管理人员、学校和讲师的意见的基础上进行的。结果表明,目前越南的部门主管团队有许多优势,但也有许多需要克服的局限性,例如信息技术在管理中的应用,外语能力和国际合作。
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引用次数: 0
Politics of Accommodation and Governmentality: State, Welfare and Denotified, Nomadic and Semi-Nomadic Tribes in India 迁就与治理的政治:国家、福利与去功能化、印度的游牧与半游牧部落
IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-06-05 DOI: 10.31901/24566322.2021/34.03.1136
D. Patil
The denotified, nomadic and semi-nomadic tribes (DTNT and SNT’s) are one of the most subjugated groups in Indian society. Due to the historic injustice they continue to remain at the periphery of development and struggling for their constitutional right to justice, equality and freedom. This paper attempts to explore few intricate questions for instance: Why they are not accommodated and represented adequately as legitimate citizens of democracy? and Are they victims of the politics of accommodation and the targets of developmental governmentality? To investigate the research problem under investigation the paper applies critical discourse method and “politics of accommodation and governmentatility” as prime theoretical foundations. The paper concludes that (DTNT and SNT’s) have become the hapless victims of the politics of accommodation since colonial period and the post-colonial state also failed to decolonise this false construction tactically. The paper suggest that the meaningful accommodation of (DTNT and SNT’s) in the democratic structures is centred on i) how state and the larger society build necessary and sufficient conditions and ii) time bound strategic action framework for the legitimate dialog with democratic and political institution for the welfare of historically vulnerable masses.
游牧和半游牧部落(DTNT和SNT)是印度社会中最受征服的群体之一。由于历史上的不公正,他们继续处于发展的边缘,并为争取正义、平等和自由的宪法权利而斗争。本文试图探讨一些复杂的问题,例如:为什么他们没有作为合法的民主公民得到充分的容纳和代表?他们是迁就政治的受害者还是发展性治理的目标?为了探究所研究的问题,本文运用批判话语法和“通融与政府性政治”作为主要理论基础。本文的结论是,自殖民时期以来,DTNT和SNT已经成为和解政治的不幸受害者,后殖民国家也未能在策略上使这种错误的结构去殖民化。本文认为(DTNT和SNT)在民主结构中的有意义的适应集中在i)国家和更大的社会如何建立必要和充分的条件,ii)为历史上弱势群体的福利与民主和政治机构进行合法对话的有时间限制的战略行动框架。
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引用次数: 0
Teachers’ Opinions on Conducting Mathematics Education Online and Recommendations on Improving Its Quality 教师对在线数学教育的看法及提高在线数学教育质量的建议
IF 0.3 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-06-03 DOI: 10.31901/24566322.2021/33.1-3.1182
Hediye Sarikaya Yeti
ABSTRACT This research aims to determine lecturers’ views on online mathematics education and to get suggestions for its improvement. The participants of the study consist of 15 people who work as instructors in a private university. In the study, the quantitative-qualitative mixed pattern model was used. The data were collected from the participants with the help of an online form containing questions about sex, age, pedagogy status, computer usage levels and ten questions related to research. Participants expressed many positive and negative opinions on the online mathematics education process. Responses were analyzed as the opinions of the lecturers with/without pedagogical formation. According to the data obtained, faculty members with pedagogical formation argue that online mathematics education is appropriate in all aspects; however, those without a pedagogical formation are often against online mathematics education. Recommendations developed as a result of the findings are presented at the end of the study.
本研究旨在了解教师对在线数学教育的看法,并提出改进建议。该研究的参与者包括15名在私立大学担任讲师的人。本研究采用定量-定性混合模式模型。数据是通过在线表格收集的,表格中包含性别、年龄、教育状况、计算机使用水平和10个与研究相关的问题。与会者对在线数学教育过程表达了许多积极和消极的意见。这些回应被分析为有/没有教学形式的讲师的意见。根据所获得的数据,具有教学形态的教师认为在线数学教育在各个方面都是合适的;然而,那些没有形成教学形态的人往往反对在线数学教育。根据研究结果提出的建议将在研究结束时提出。
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引用次数: 1
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International Journal of Educational Sciences
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