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2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT)最新文献

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Community Radio Using USRP 2920 社区广播使用USRP 2920
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587846
M. Srilatha, S. Harini, T. Sushanth
Wireless communication is becoming increasingly important as technology advances. After commercial and public radio, community radio is the third type of broadcasting. Its goal is to give individuals with crucial local news and information for a small community. The proposed system shows how to use LABVIEW and the Universal Software Radio Peripheral to construct community radio using software defined radio (USRP). The major goal is to develop and demonstrate a low-cost, flexible transmitter and receiver using low-cost hardware such as a computer loaded with LABVIEW and a USRP.
随着技术的进步,无线通信变得越来越重要。社区广播是继商业广播和公共广播之后的第三种广播形式。它的目标是为一个小社区提供重要的当地新闻和信息。该系统展示了如何使用LABVIEW和通用软件无线电外设,利用软件定义无线电(USRP)构建社区无线电。主要目标是开发和演示使用低成本硬件(如加载LABVIEW和USRP的计算机)的低成本,灵活的发射器和接收器。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Development of Space Borne Multiple Output DC DC Converter with Bias Feedback Using Voltage Feedforward Control Technique 基于电压前馈控制技术的星载多输出偏置反馈直流变换器的设计与研制
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587840
Sivaprasad Naru, Munisekhar Sadu
This paper gives a summary of design and hardware development of consistent and vigorous space borne power supply unit for synthetic aperture radars with the variation of input voltage of 24V to 38V. The available battery raw bus voltage in satellite is 28V DC nominal. This power supply unit can use for various radio frequency (Exciter and Receiver) and digital circuits (processor). The power supply unit (PSU) consists of two converters in which the converter-1 consist of single output of 15V/0.6A and converter-2 consists of three outputs of +5.3V/12A, +5.4V/4.5A & -5V/0.6A. The total output power of PSU is 100.4W with the input voltage variation of 24V to 38V DC (28V DC nominal) at an operating frequency of 140 KHz. The power supply unit is implemented by using single switch Forward Converter Topology with saturable inductor and Low Drop out (LDO) as post regulators is used to get the required regulated outputs. The PSU has been designed and developed with bias feedback using Voltage mode feed forward control technique.
本文介绍了一种输入电压为24V ~ 38V的合成孔径雷达稳定有力的星载电源单元的设计与硬件研制。卫星上可用的电池母线电压为28V直流标称电压。该电源单元可用于各种射频(激励器和接收器)和数字电路(处理器)。电源模块(PSU)由两个转换器组成,其中转换器1由15V/0.6A的单输出组成,转换器2由+5.3V/12A, +5.4V/4.5A和-5V/0.6A的三个输出组成。电源模块的总输出功率为100.4W,输入电压变化范围为24V ~ 38V DC(标称为28V DC),工作频率为140 KHz。该电源单元采用带饱和电感的单开关正激变换器拓扑实现,并采用低降(LDO)作为后稳压器以获得所需的稳压输出。采用电压模式前馈控制技术,设计并研制了带有偏置反馈的电源模块。
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引用次数: 1
Comparative Analysis of Micro Expression Recognition using Deep Learning and Transfer Learning 基于深度学习和迁移学习的微表情识别的比较分析
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587731
Rahil Kadakia, Parth Kalkotwar, Pruthav Jhaveri, Rahul Patanwadia, Kriti Srivastava
Micro Expressions are those involuntary muscular movements of the facial muscles produced in response to a stimulus. They are short-lived expressions that last for anywhere between 0.04 to 0.2 seconds and are extremely subtle in their amplitude. Given their fleeting and elusive nature, it becomes almost impossible to detect these expressions through the naked eye. Recent developments in Deep Learning models have shown great success in efficiently identifying and analyzing Micro Expressions. In this paper, various models have been implemented on the SAMM dataset. The models studied are namely– VGG16, ResNet50, MobileNet, InceptionV3, and Xception. The experimental results have helped us carefully analyze the various metrics related to the models and compare them with each other to ascertain which one outperformed the others and is best suited for real-world applications. The MobileNet model has surpassed all other models in terms of its efficiency with respect to the domain of this paper. It has been able to describe and understand all the information that can be found in the various Micro Expressions.
微表情是面部肌肉因受到刺激而产生的不自觉的肌肉运动。它们是短暂的表情,持续时间在0.04到0.2秒之间,振幅非常微妙。鉴于这些表情的短暂和难以捉摸的性质,用肉眼几乎不可能发现它们。深度学习模型的最新发展在有效识别和分析微表情方面取得了巨大成功。本文在SAMM数据集上实现了各种模型。研究的模型分别是VGG16、ResNet50、MobileNet、InceptionV3和Xception。实验结果帮助我们仔细分析了与模型相关的各种度量,并将它们相互比较,以确定哪一个优于其他,并且最适合实际应用程序。MobileNet模型在本文研究领域的效率方面已经超越了所有其他模型。它已经能够描述和理解各种微表情中的所有信息。
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引用次数: 2
A Voltage Modulated Direct Power Controlled Wind Energy System Connected to a Weak AC Grid with Maximum Power Point Tracking 带最大功率点跟踪的弱交流电网调压直控风电系统
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587500
L. Raj, L. Arun
A Voltage Source Inverter (VSI) when connected to a weak AC grid exhibits instability problems due to the unfavourable interactions between the Phase Locked Loop (PLL) and inner current controller of the VSI. In this paper a voltage modulated direct power control technique is used to integrate a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generatr (PMSG) based wind energy system to a weak AC grid. This control technique does not need a PLL for its operation. The perturb and observe algorithm based maximum power point tracking is used to extract maximum power from wind. The performance of the system is evaluated using simulation studies done in MATLAB/Simulink. The effects of change in wind speed and sag in grid voltage are also analyzed. The results show that the controller is able to follow the active and reactive power commands with permissible THD in the current injected to grid.
电压源逆变器(VSI)连接到弱交流电网时,由于锁相环(PLL)和VSI内部电流控制器之间的不利相互作用,会出现不稳定问题。本文采用调压直接功率控制技术,将永磁同步发电机(PMSG)风力发电系统集成到弱交流电网。这种控制技术的操作不需要锁相环。采用基于扰动和观测算法的最大功率点跟踪来提取风电的最大功率。在MATLAB/Simulink中对系统的性能进行了仿真研究。分析了风速变化和电网电压起伏对系统的影响。结果表明,该控制器能够在电网注入电流允许的THD范围内遵循有功和无功指令。
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引用次数: 0
U.K. Car Accident and Insurance Predictor using Machine Learning 使用机器学习的英国车祸和保险预测器
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587647
Ayush Patel, Alankar Uniyal, Ritesh Dhanare
The region of the United Kingdom has seen a substantial rise in the number of accidents in recent times. Having car insurance in your arsenal acts as a savior in times of financial crisis. In this paper, car accidents occurring in a specific region are analyzed and the insurance policy which is best suitable for the consumer is recommended. Here the car accidents are categorized into different groups of ages and accidents happening on the different days of the week are shown using matplotlib and seaborn libraries.
近年来,英国地区的交通事故数量大幅增加。在金融危机时期,拥有汽车保险是你的救星。本文通过对某一特定地区发生的交通事故进行分析,提出最适合该消费者的保险方案。在这里,车祸被分为不同的年龄组,一周中不同日子发生的事故使用matplotlib和seaborn库显示。
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引用次数: 1
JarBot: Automated Java Libraries Suggestion in JAR Archives Format for a given Software Architecture JarBot:为给定的软件架构提供JAR归档格式的自动化Java库建议
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587710
P. Pirapuraj, I. Perera
Software reuse gives the meaning for rapid software development and the quality of the software. Most of the Java components/libraries open-source are available only in Java Archive (JAR) file format. When a software design enters the development process, the developer needs to manually select necessary JAR files via analyzing the given software architecture and related JAR files. This paper proposes an automated approach, JarBot, to suggest all the necessary JAR files for given software architecture in the development process. All related JAR files will be downloaded from the internet based on the extracted information from the given software architecture (class diagram). Class names, method names, and attribute names will be extracted from the downloaded JAR files and matched with the information extracted from the given software architecture to identify the most relevant JAR files. For the result and evaluation of the proposed system, 05 software design was developed for 05 well-completed software project from GitHub. The proposed system suggested more than 95% of the JAR files among expected JAR files for the given 05 software design. The result indicated that the proposed system is suggesting almost all the necessary JAR files.
软件重用对软件的快速开发和软件质量的提高具有重要意义。大多数开源的Java组件/库仅以Java Archive (JAR)文件格式提供。当软件设计进入开发过程时,开发人员需要通过分析给定的软件体系结构和相关的JAR文件来手动选择必要的JAR文件。本文提出了一种自动化的方法,JarBot,在开发过程中为给定的软件体系结构提供所有必要的JAR文件。所有相关的JAR文件将基于从给定软件体系结构(类图)中提取的信息从internet下载。将从下载的JAR文件中提取类名、方法名和属性名,并与从给定软件体系结构中提取的信息相匹配,以确定最相关的JAR文件。为了对所提出的系统进行结果和评估,我们对来自GitHub的05个已完成的软件项目进行了05个软件设计。在给定的05软件设计中,所提出的系统建议的JAR文件占预期JAR文件的95%以上。结果表明,所建议的系统建议使用几乎所有必需的JAR文件。
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引用次数: 0
A Proposed Robust Computational Network Modelling to Optimally Investigate Gene Data 提出了一种鲁棒计算网络模型来优化研究基因数据
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587627
D. M. Bhavana Gowda, M. Nachappa, A. Menon, K. Apoorva, Sanjeev Kumar Mandal
Extracting informative contents of clinical importance from gene expression is challenging in bioinformatics. However, reviewing existing literature reviews found that almost all the frequently adopted techniques for analyzing gene expression data are associated with problems. Therefore, the proposed system offers a cost-effective framework that contributes to a simplified text mining approach with a novel design of gene-network analysis followed by optimization to incorporate novelty in this field.
从基因表达中提取具有临床意义的信息内容是生物信息学的一个挑战。然而,回顾现有的文献综述发现,几乎所有常用的基因表达数据分析技术都存在问题。因此,所提出的系统提供了一个具有成本效益的框架,有助于简化文本挖掘方法,具有新颖的基因网络分析设计,然后进行优化,以纳入该领域的新颖性。
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引用次数: 0
Using Artificial Intelligence and Mathematical Modeling for Advancement of Gold Nanotechnology in Therapeutic Biophysics 利用人工智能和数学建模推进金纳米技术在治疗生物物理学中的应用
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587879
Bobbinpreet Kaur, K. Kaur
We will examine and critique the future uses of artificial intelligence (AI) and mathematical modelling in medical applications, with a particular emphasis on their interactions with gold nanotechnology. There have been significant advances in the use of artificial intelligence and mathematical modelling to medical biophysics. This particular methodology assists with the advancement of nanotechnology-related study projects. There have been many papers on this subject. Now it is time to collaborate and study all of these papers in order to evaluate the progress achieved in nanotechnology as a result. Theoretical and clinical data is reviewed in order to comprehend what is present-day and new. To provide more explanation as to variable interaction, AI and mathematical modelling are used to track the specified parameters and defined equations. This commentary covers the synthesis and production of gold nanoparticles using the Turkevich and Brust and Schiffrin one-pot procedure. Results obtained indicate that the size, shape, and overall functionality of gold nanoparticles directly impact the synthetic characteristics. The light-absorbing, wavelength, and optical density properties of the gold nanoparticle vary based on the features of the gold nanoparticle. Using the appropriate nanoparticle size (depending on the wavelength of light) enables more light absorption inside the nanoparticle. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Fourier transform infrared radiation (FT-IR) spectroscopy are used to examine the cellular uptake and cytotoxicity of nanoparticles. Optimizing nanoparticle efficiency for precision cancer therapy is essential to maximizing treatment effectiveness. Manipulated nano-probes are employed in gold nanoparticle-based therapy in order to control tumour treatment. Nanoparticle sensors have the ability to collect a variety of different images and assists with diagnostics and therapeutic imaging techniques. Direct findings will assist push additional understanding and development in medical biophysics research, using AI and mathematical modelling, in biophysical gold nanoparticle technology applications.
我们将研究和批判人工智能(AI)和数学建模在医学应用中的未来应用,特别强调它们与黄金纳米技术的相互作用。在将人工智能和数学建模应用于医学生物物理学方面取得了重大进展。这种特殊的方法有助于纳米技术相关研究项目的进展。关于这个问题已经有很多论文了。现在是时候合作和研究所有这些论文,以便评估纳米技术所取得的进展。理论和临床资料进行审查,以了解什么是当今的和新的。为了对变量交互提供更多的解释,使用人工智能和数学建模来跟踪指定的参数和定义的方程。这篇评论涵盖了金纳米颗粒的合成和生产,使用Turkevich和Brust和Schiffrin一锅程序。结果表明,金纳米颗粒的大小、形状和整体功能直接影响合成性能。金纳米颗粒的吸光、波长和光密度特性根据金纳米颗粒的特性而变化。使用适当的纳米颗粒大小(取决于光的波长)可以使纳米颗粒内部吸收更多的光。透射电子显微镜(TEM)和傅里叶变换红外辐射(FT-IR)光谱研究了纳米颗粒的细胞摄取和细胞毒性。优化纳米颗粒的效率,以精确的癌症治疗是至关重要的,以最大限度地提高治疗效果。操纵纳米探针被用于基于金纳米粒子的治疗,以控制肿瘤的治疗。纳米颗粒传感器有能力收集各种不同的图像,并协助诊断和治疗成像技术。直接的发现将有助于推动医学生物物理学研究的进一步理解和发展,利用人工智能和数学建模,在生物物理金纳米颗粒技术应用中。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis and Detection of Malicious Activity on DoH Traffic DoH流量恶意活动分析与检测
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587555
Raghav Rawat, Pratheesh, Krishna Shedbalkar, Minal Moharir, N. Deepamala, P. Ramakanth Kumar, Mgp Tanmayananda
This paper discusses the systematic approach to analyze and detect DoH and non-DoH traffic, and further methods to catch malicious DoH over covert network traffic conditions. DNS over HTTPS methodology overcomes the vulnerabilities brought about in regular DNS requests and reinforces the data transmission, but equally important is detection and prevention on their malicious counterparts using their statistical characteristics as mentioned in this text. Further, this paper forms a base on the data features and their relative importance in determining DoH transfers, enabling possibilities of training numerous Machine learning and Deep Learning Algorithms.
本文讨论了分析和检测DoH和非DoH流量的系统方法,以及在隐蔽网络流量条件下捕获恶意DoH的方法。DNS over HTTPS方法克服了常规DNS请求带来的漏洞,加强了数据传输,但同样重要的是利用本文提到的统计特征对恶意请求进行检测和预防。此外,本文以数据特征及其在确定DoH传输中的相对重要性为基础,使训练大量机器学习和深度学习算法成为可能。
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引用次数: 3
An Approach to Mitigate the EMI Noise Effect in Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) System 一种缓解车辆到电网(V2G)系统中电磁干扰噪声影响的方法
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/GCAT52182.2021.9587736
P. Gajbhiye, K. N. Achari, G. Balakrishna, M. Kumar
Today, Smart Grid (SG) is an intelligent and effective way of having endless growth and development possibilities. On the other side, Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) is also gaining importance due to its attractive features like transferring bi-directional power using the power electronic converters between Electric Vehicles (EVs) and grid, regulating grid voltage/frequency etc. This V2G concept offers benefits to users, utilities, economics and also the environment but in spite of all this, it also needs further insight related to the Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) issues, due to the presence of bi-directional power flow converters, which are left unattended. In order to be competitive in present times the EMI noise signal, which is presented in the actual signal and energy efficiency characteristics should be focused smartly. The present electrical technology is dominated by the converters, which are based on power electronics, so this paper proposes a Wavelet Transform (WT) based time frequency localized approach for EMI noise mitigation in V2G systems. The effectiveness of the proposed method is evaluated in terms of Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) and the investigation is mainly focused on harmonics and the conducted EMI suppression.
今天,智能电网是一种智能而有效的方式,具有无限的增长和发展可能性。另一方面,车辆到电网(V2G)也因其吸引人的特性而变得越来越重要,例如使用电力电子转换器在电动汽车(ev)和电网之间传输双向电力,调节电网电压/频率等。这种V2G概念为用户、公用事业、经济和环境带来了好处,但尽管如此,由于双向功率流转换器的存在,它还需要进一步了解与电磁干扰(EMI)问题相关的问题,而这些问题无人看管。为了在当今具有竞争力,必须对实际信号中所表现出的电磁干扰噪声信号和能效特性加以重视。目前的电气技术主要是基于电力电子技术的变换器,因此本文提出了一种基于小波变换(WT)的V2G系统EMI噪声抑制时频局部化方法。用信噪比(SNR)评价了该方法的有效性,并重点研究了谐波和传导EMI抑制。
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引用次数: 0
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2021 2nd Global Conference for Advancement in Technology (GCAT)
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