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2022 International Conference on Emerging Smart Computing and Informatics (ESCI)最新文献

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Improved Performance of PMSM using Tunicate Swarm optimization 利用被囊虫群优化改进PMSM性能
Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1109/ESCI53509.2022.9758351
G. Vishal, J. Pradeep
Humans are moving towards a pollution-free environment, Electrical vehicles (EV) could help to achieve this since one of the major contributors to pollution is Conventional vehicles. Increasing the performance of EV's will promote the use of EVs in human civilization. For any electrical machine, performance depends on Time Domain parameters. By optimizing the time domain parameter, the performance increases drastically. With a simple optimized PID controller, the motor could achieve performance similar to other controllers like the Fuzzy logic system. In many papers, PID is tuned using Particle swarm optimization (PSO). Recently, a new biological metaheuristic technique is determined that is Tunicate swarm Algorithm (TSA). This method is better than many biological metaheuristic techniques. In this paper, the TSA is implemented to the PID controller for the Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) operation thereby improving the Speed response and comparing with the existing PSO and conventional PID controller.
人类正朝着无污染的环境发展,电动汽车(EV)可以帮助实现这一目标,因为污染的主要来源之一是传统汽车。提高电动汽车的性能将促进电动汽车在人类文明中的使用。对于任何电机,性能取决于时域参数。通过对时域参数的优化,系统性能得到显著提高。通过简单的优化PID控制器,电机可以实现与模糊逻辑系统等其他控制器相似的性能。在许多论文中,PID是使用粒子群优化(PSO)来调整的。近年来,人们提出了一种新的生物元启发式算法——被囊虫群算法(TSA)。这种方法优于许多生物元启发式技术。本文将TSA应用于永磁同步电机(PMSM)运行的PID控制器,提高了速度响应,并与现有的PSO和传统PID控制器进行了比较。
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引用次数: 1
A Game Theory Model for Optimization of the OTT Platform Strategies OTT平台策略优化的博弈论模型
Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1109/ESCI53509.2022.9758154
Prajwal S. Gaikwad, Shabnam Sayyad
OTT television and film material is a method of delivering television and cinema content on the web at the request of and in accordance with the preferences of the individual user. The word “over-the-top” is an abbreviation for “over-the-top,” which signifies that a content provider is providing services on top of already existing internet services. During the pandemic period, the requirement for this infrastructure has increased by orders of magnitude. In India the two upcoming players Amazon Prime Video and Netflix have become the prior choice as compared to the daily soaps and the movie budgets. This research study focuses on the prime factors as the strategies of these two competitors to build up the two-person game theory model. A survey is conducted among the users of these two players as to find the trends of the identified factors. The regression models Y on X and X on Y are used to find the values of payoff matrix and then Game theory model is solved to find out the optimum strategies. The study is expected to benefit the various competitors of the OTT domain to build their strategies.
OTT电视和电影材料是一种根据个人用户的要求和偏好在网络上提供电视和电影内容的方法。“over- top”是“over- top”的缩写,意思是内容提供商在已有的互联网服务之上提供服务。在大流行期间,对这种基础设施的需求增加了几个数量级。在印度,与日常肥皂剧和电影预算相比,亚马逊Prime视频和Netflix这两家即将到来的公司已经成为首选。本研究主要研究这两个竞争者的策略等主要因素,建立二人博弈论模型。我们对这两个玩家的用户进行了调查,以找出识别因素的趋势。分别利用Y对X和X对Y的回归模型求出收益矩阵的值,然后通过求解博弈论模型求出最优策略。该研究有望使OTT领域的各种竞争对手受益,以制定他们的战略。
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引用次数: 0
Artificial Neural Network Based Electricity Theft Detection 基于人工神经网络的窃电检测
Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1109/ESCI53509.2022.9758222
S. Bakre, A. Shiralkar, S. Shelar, Suchita Ingle
The theft of electricity is a matter of concern for the distribution utility today. The Aggregate Technical and Commercial (AT&C) loss of Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Company is around 20.72% for the year 2020–21. The main cause of such a higher loss is pilferage or theft of electricity. As per statistics given by various distribution utilities, the theft incidences of three phase HT and LT consumers are under control. However, there is a rising trend in tampering of single phase meters. Various methods of theft detection of single phase meters are in existence, however, tampering of meter by inserting the resistive link in parallel with the meter cannot be detected using these conventional methods. In this paper, a novice technique of tamper detection using Artificial Neural Network is proposed. The proposed method is cost effective and feasible.
窃电是今天配电公司关心的一个问题。2020-21年,马哈拉施特拉邦配电公司的总技术和商业(AT&C)损失约为20.72%。造成如此高损失的主要原因是盗窃或盗窃电力。根据各配电公司的统计数据,三相HT和LT消费者的盗窃事件得到控制。然而,对单相仪表的篡改呈上升趋势。单相电表的盗窃检测方法多种多样,但传统的检测方法无法检测到并联插入电阻链路对电表的篡改。本文提出了一种基于人工神经网络的篡改检测新技术。该方法具有成本效益和可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Detection of Epileptic Seizure using Improved Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System with Machine Learning Techniques 基于机器学习技术的改进自适应神经模糊推理系统检测癫痫发作
Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1109/ESCI53509.2022.9758290
Salim Shamsher, Manikandan Thirumalaisamy, P. Tyagi, Deepa Muthiah, Nakirekanti Suvarna
The Internet of Things (IoT) is now growing dramatically on various levels and helps to digitize various vital industries quickly. The most difficult obstacle for BCIs to overcome is the fact that not everyone has the same brain. Every new session requires the BCI to learn from the user's brain, which is accomplished via the use of Machine Learning. However, this learning process is time-consuming. Calibration time refers to the amount of time it takes for the BCI to adapt to the user's brain in order to properly categorise their thoughts and determine their meaning. The patient has had to wait an arduous and tiresome length of time for the system to be completely functioning up until now because of this calibration, which may take up to 20 - 30 minutes. The aim of this thesis was to find a way to decrease the amount of time required for calibration to the smallest amount feasible. In the first section of this paper, a first effort is made to determine the optimum number of features required for the BCI to operate reasonably, taking into consideration all of the calibration data provided. When the results were averaged across five participants, the percentage of properly identified thoughts was just 67.15 percent. Transfer learning was used in order to improve the performance of the BCI while simultaneously decreasing the calibration time. It is feasible to decrease the amount of calibration required for the categorization of thoughts coming from a new target subject by using knowledge collected from previously recorded subjects to the greatest extent possible in Transfer Learning. It was determined that existing methods were superior, and a new methodology was created that required just 24 seconds of calibration data while accurately identifying 86.8% of the thoughts. In order to alleviate mental stress and anger, the system suggested fits effectively with a deep learning network. This paper proposes a brain learning framework that uses a neural network model that is complex in nature and uses IoT for data collection from various wearable devices and the same can be used for modelling the brain functions.
物联网(IoT)现在在各个层面上都在急剧增长,并有助于快速实现各种重要行业的数字化。脑机接口最难克服的障碍是,并非每个人的大脑都是一样的。每一个新的会话都需要BCI从用户的大脑中学习,这是通过使用机器学习来完成的。然而,这个学习过程很耗时。校准时间指的是脑机接口适应用户大脑的时间,以便正确地对他们的想法进行分类并确定其含义。到目前为止,由于这种校准,患者不得不等待一段艰苦而令人厌烦的时间,以使系统完全发挥作用,这可能需要20 - 30分钟。本文的目的是找到一种方法来减少校准所需的时间量到最小的可行量。在本文的第一部分中,考虑到所提供的所有校准数据,首先努力确定BCI合理运行所需的最佳特征数量。当对5名参与者的结果取平均值时,正确识别想法的比例仅为67.15%。为了提高脑机接口的性能,同时减少校准时间,采用了迁移学习方法。在迁移学习中,通过最大程度地利用从先前记录的被试中收集到的知识来减少对来自新目标被试的思想进行分类所需的校准量是可行的。我们确定现有的方法更优越,并创建了一种新的方法,只需24秒的校准数据,就能准确识别86.8%的想法。为了缓解精神压力和愤怒,该系统建议与深度学习网络有效匹配。本文提出了一种大脑学习框架,该框架使用本质上复杂的神经网络模型,并使用物联网从各种可穿戴设备收集数据,同样可以用于大脑功能建模。
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引用次数: 1
Hybrid Software Reliability Prediction Model Using Feature Selection and Support Vector Classifier 基于特征选择和支持向量分类器的混合软件可靠性预测模型
Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1109/ESCI53509.2022.9758339
Suneel Kumar Rath, M. Sahu, S. P. Das, S. Mohapatra
The primary purpose of the software industry is to provide high-quality software. Software system failure is caused by faulty software components. The goal of reliable software is to reduce the amount of software programme failures. Software defect prediction is a crucial aspect of developing high-quality software. One can predict software failures by implement essential prediction metrics and previous fault information. A good software fault prediction model makes testing easier while also improving the quality and consistency of software. For defect prediction systems based on diverse parameters, several methodologies have been proposed. However, none of the models meet the criteria for software reliability defect prediction. So in this article we proposed a hybrid software reliability model using feature selection and support vector classifier. In terms of software reliability defect prediction, the provided methodology is acceptable for different software metrics with experimental approvals utilizing a standard dataset. In the methodology, the NASA Metrics Data Program datasets are used for real-time verification and validation.
软件行业的主要目的是提供高质量的软件。软件系统故障是由软件组件故障引起的。可靠软件的目标是减少软件程序失败的数量。软件缺陷预测是开发高质量软件的一个关键方面。可以通过实现基本的预测度量和先前的故障信息来预测软件故障。一个好的软件故障预测模型可以使测试更容易,同时也可以提高软件的质量和一致性。对于基于不同参数的缺陷预测系统,已经提出了几种方法。然而,这些模型都不满足软件可靠性缺陷预测的标准。因此,本文提出了一种基于特征选择和支持向量分类器的混合软件可靠性模型。在软件可靠性缺陷预测方面,所提供的方法对于使用标准数据集的不同软件度量是可接受的。在方法中,NASA计量数据计划数据集用于实时验证和验证。
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引用次数: 2
Optimization in Object Detection Model using YOLO.v3 基于YOLO.v3的目标检测模型优化
Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1109/ESCI53509.2022.9758381
Rahul B. Diwate, Atharva Zagade, M. Khodaskar, Varsha R. Dange
Object Detection is one of the important entities in the field of Computer Vision with a large number of applications. This project demonstrates Object detection using You Only Look Once (YOLO) Algorithm, version 3. YOLOv3 method is prominently used in object detection methods which are based on Deep Learning. It uses k-means cluster method for creating bounding boxes of specific height and width, which are used for predicting output. The model training is based on the Common Object in Context (COCO) Dataset. The dataset has around 164K images based on 80 categories, also called as classes. Thus, this object detection model takes an image from the user and then with the help of YOLO algorithm, predicts the types of objects present in that image and marks them accurately., the lower complex CNN model achieves an accuracy of 0.93.
目标检测是计算机视觉领域的重要研究内容之一,有着广泛的应用。这个项目演示了使用你只看一次(YOLO)算法的目标检测,版本3。在基于深度学习的目标检测方法中,YOLOv3方法的应用最为突出。它使用k-means聚类方法创建特定高度和宽度的边界框,用于预测输出。模型训练基于上下文公共对象(COCO)数据集。该数据集有大约164K的图像,基于80个类别,也称为类。因此,该对象检测模型从用户获取图像,然后借助YOLO算法预测图像中存在的对象类型并准确标记。,较低复杂度的CNN模型准确率为0.93。
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引用次数: 2
Breast Cancer Detection: Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Classification Techniques 乳腺癌检测:机器学习分类技术的比较分析
Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1109/ESCI53509.2022.9758188
Harsh Sharma, Pooja Singh, Ayush Bhardwaj
In the contemporary world, the early detection of any disease has become imperative. With an accelerating rate of population, the chance of fatality by breast cancer is growing exponentially. A reliable and effective detection system helps the medical personnel in fast detection of cancer. In the course of the present study, we have presented a comparative analysis of recent state-of the-art machine learning techniques that are being extensively used in cancer detection especially Breast Cancer by using the breast cancer dataset named Wisconsin dataset. We have statistically and comparatively scrutinized and compared the machine learning techniques that are used in classification like Naïve Bayes (NB), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Logistic Regression (LR), Random Forest (RF), Support Vector Machine (SVM), XGboost (XG) and Decision Tree (DT) for computing the accuracy in the light of performance metrics like recall, precision F1 score and accuracy percentage. Moreover, these classification techniques were also projected on ROC Curve. As a result, this research paper evaluates that the accuracy obtained by XGboost is 98.24% whereas in SVM the accuracy is 96.49%.
在当代世界,任何疾病的早期发现都已变得至关重要。随着人口的加速增长,乳腺癌的死亡率呈指数级增长。一个可靠有效的检测系统有助于医务人员快速发现癌症。在本研究的过程中,我们通过使用名为威斯康星数据集的乳腺癌数据集,对最近最先进的机器学习技术进行了比较分析,这些技术被广泛用于癌症检测,特别是乳腺癌。我们对分类中使用的机器学习技术进行了统计和比较审查和比较,如Naïve贝叶斯(NB), k近邻(KNN),逻辑回归(LR),随机森林(RF),支持向量机(SVM), XGboost (XG)和决策树(DT),用于根据召回率,精度F1分数和准确率百分比等性能指标计算准确性。此外,还将这些分类技术投影到ROC曲线上。因此,本文评估XGboost的准确率为98.24%,而SVM的准确率为96.49%。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Depressed-core Four-ring Few-mode Fiber for Next-Generation Communication 面向下一代通信的降芯四环少模光纤设计
Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1109/ESCI53509.2022.9758327
B. Behera, M. Mohanty
The authors show how to keep a flattened and low dispersion in a graded-index depressed core fiber for a few-mode operation in this paper. The proposed design supports seven linearly polarized modes over the C band. However, this design yields a dispersion flattened characteristic over the C-band of the optical communication spectrum. Moreover, this proposed few-mode structure exhibits zero-dispersion for the fundamental LP01 mode at 1550 nm first time according to our knowledge. The results show the dispersion slope of 0.007ps/nm2 km and the flatness of dispersion is about 1ps/nm km over the C-band. The proposed few-mode fiber is designed with an inner-core of 13.5% GeO2 doped silica, a trench with 2% F doped silica, and an outer-core with 3.5% GeO2 doped silica. The cladding is assumed to be fused Silica to maintain low optical losses and dispersion. Simulation is used to select the design parameters and the molar percentage of the dopants. The proposed fiber is suitably designed to guide 7 linearly polarized modes namely, LP01, LP11, LP21, LP02, LP31, LP12, and LP22. The proposed few-mode fiber exhibits large mode separation, flattened dispersion, low bending loss, low and flat differential mode delay, and large effective mode-area over the C-band. In summary, the proposed depressed core few-mode fiber is a prospective aspirant for new-generation mode-division multiplexing transmission.
本文介绍了如何在低模操作下保持梯度折射率抑制芯光纤的平坦和低色散。该设计在C波段支持7种线极化模式。然而,这种设计在光通信频谱的c波段产生色散平坦特性。此外,据我们所知,这种低模结构在1550 nm处首次表现出基本LP01模式的零色散。结果表明,c波段色散斜率为0.007ps/nm2 km,色散平整度约为1ps/nm km。所提出的少模光纤采用13.5%的GeO2掺杂二氧化硅内芯、2%的F掺杂二氧化硅沟槽和3.5%的GeO2掺杂二氧化硅外芯设计。包层假定为熔融二氧化硅,以保持低光学损耗和色散。通过仿真确定了设计参数和掺杂剂的摩尔含量。该光纤可引导LP01、LP11、LP21、LP02、LP31、LP12和LP22 7种线偏振模式。所提出的少模光纤具有大的模式分离、平坦的色散、低弯曲损耗、低而平坦的差分模式延迟以及c波段大的有效模式面积。总之,所提出的低芯少模光纤是新一代模分复用传输的理想选择。
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引用次数: 0
Cardiac Data Compression for Reduced Traffic on Application of IoMT 应用IoMT减少流量的心脏数据压缩
Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1109/ESCI53509.2022.9758390
Sudeshna Baliarsingh, Saumendra Kumar Mohapatra, Prakash Kumar Panda, M. Mohanty
The Internet of things (IoT) has a great role to provide the recent technology including the applications in the area of Health care, Engineering, smart societies and many different human activities. It needs the compliant for the Artificial Intelligence of Medical things (AIoMT). Among all the processes including the signal processing, communication and Machine Learning, data compression playing an important role to satisfy all these applications. We have considered the Arrhythmia ECG data for compression using different transforms. The data is collected from the physio-net data base. Its performance using wavelet transform found suitable in terms of noise suppression, multiband filtering and compression encoding. Further to satisfy IoT based communication wavelet Packet Transform (WPT) is utilised to develop the model for multicarrier communication. From the result it is observed that it can be useful for Medical professionals as well as the patients from the remote places.
物联网(IoT)在提供最新技术方面发挥着重要作用,包括在医疗保健,工程,智能社会和许多不同的人类活动领域的应用。它需要符合医疗物的人工智能(AIoMT)。在包括信号处理、通信和机器学习在内的所有过程中,数据压缩扮演着重要的角色,以满足所有这些应用。我们考虑了心律失常心电数据的压缩使用不同的变换。数据是从physio-net数据库中收集的。小波变换在噪声抑制、多频带滤波和压缩编码等方面表现良好。为了满足基于物联网的通信需求,利用小波包变换(WPT)建立了多载波通信模型。从结果来看,它对医疗专业人员以及来自偏远地区的患者都是有用的。
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引用次数: 4
Artificial Intelligence based Cervical Cancer Risk Prediction Using M1 Algorithms 基于人工智能的M1算法宫颈癌风险预测
Pub Date : 2022-03-09 DOI: 10.1109/ESCI53509.2022.9758241
N. Ch., Pendurthi Pallavi Sai, G. Madhuri, Kota Srinath Reddy, Devireddy Venkata BharathSimha Reddy
Cervical cancer growth is the fourth maximum of regular diseases in females. It is brought about by long haul disease in skin cells and mucous film cells of the genital region. The World Health Organization (WHO) considers malignant growth a nonexclusive term for a huge gathering of infections that can influence any piece of the body, which is profoundly risky. In 2018, an expected 5,70,000 females were determined to have cervical malignancy worldwide, and around 3,11,000 females passed on from the illness. Hence proposing a model with high precision and high accuracy for diagnosing at the right phase of contamination will help a lot. This paper aims to develop machine learning(ML) algorithms like Support Vector Machine(SVM), Random Forest(RF) and Deep Learning (DL)models like Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) using python, which gives more accurate results compared to existing models. The accuracy of each model SVM, CNN, RF and ANN obtained was 97%, 95.3%, 94% and 9 5.2%, respectively, where SVM has higher precision among ML algorithms similarly, CNN has the highest precision among the neural network algorithms, So to anticipate the cervical disease and to help in its initial judgments which can shield women in huge scope from being affected to this disease.
宫颈癌在女性常见病中排名第四。它是由生殖器区域皮肤细胞和粘膜细胞的长期疾病引起的。世界卫生组织(WHO)认为恶性生长是一个非排他性术语,指的是大量感染的聚集,可以影响身体的任何部位,这是非常危险的。2018年,全球预计有570,000名女性被确定患有宫颈恶性肿瘤,约有311,000名女性因该疾病而死亡。因此,提出一个精度高、准确度高的模型,在污染的正确阶段进行诊断,将会有很大的帮助。本文旨在使用python开发机器学习(ML)算法,如支持向量机(SVM),随机森林(RF)和深度学习(DL)模型,如卷积神经网络(CNN),人工神经网络(ANN),与现有模型相比,它提供了更准确的结果。所得模型SVM、CNN、RF和ANN的准确率分别为97%、95.3%、94%和9.5.2%,其中SVM在ML算法中准确率较高,CNN在神经网络算法中准确率最高,因此对宫颈疾病进行预测和初步判断,可以使大范围的女性免受该病的影响。
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引用次数: 8
期刊
2022 International Conference on Emerging Smart Computing and Informatics (ESCI)
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