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Willkommen: Deutsch für alle & Willkommen: Deutsch für alle 2 欢迎来到英语世界,欢迎来到英语世界。
IF 0.6 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2024-08-25 DOI: 10.1111/tger.12288
Todd Heidt
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引用次数: 0
Focus on meaning and form for advancing proficiency: The case of a multimedia online German course 注重意义和形式,提高熟练程度:多媒体在线德语课程的案例
IF 0.6 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1111/tger.12289
Nina Vyatkina

This praxis-oriented article reports on the design, implementation, and evaluation of an upper-level online German course aimed at advancing the second language (L2) proficiency of US university students. Drawing on the noticing hypothesis and empirical L2 acquisition research, the study underscores the necessity of combining attention to linguistic form and meaning to optimize learning. The course design leveraged the multiliteracies approach and a multimodal guided reading framework to address the challenge of integrating multiple linguistic levels and literacy dimensions, prioritizing reading and development of the vocabulary knowledge and utilizing technology to present materials in various formats conducive to multimedia learning. The study presents both an affordance-based and evidence-based evaluation of the course. Findings indicate significant improvements in vocabulary size, high engagement levels, and positive learner perceptions toward the course materials and assignments. These outcomes suggest that the complex interplay of the focus on meaning and form within a multimodal online learning environment can effectively enhance L2 proficiency. The article concludes with recommendations for educators looking to implement similar courses, offering a model that can be adapted to various upper-level university contexts.

这篇以实践为导向的文章报道了一门旨在提高美国大学生第二语言(L2)熟练程度的高级在线德语课程的设计、实施和评估。根据注意假说和二语习得实证研究,本研究强调了将对语言形式和意义的注意结合起来以优化学习的必要性。课程设计利用多元读写方法和多模态引导阅读框架来解决整合多种语言水平和读写能力维度的挑战,优先考虑阅读和词汇知识的发展,并利用技术以各种形式呈现有利于多媒体学习的材料。本研究对课程进行了基于能力和基于证据的评估。研究结果表明,在词汇量、高参与度和对课程材料和作业的积极认知方面,学习者有了显著的提高。这些结果表明,在多模式在线学习环境中,关注意义和形式的复杂相互作用可以有效地提高第二语言的熟练程度。文章最后为希望实施类似课程的教育工作者提出了建议,提供了一种可以适应各种高等大学环境的模式。
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引用次数: 0
Rehumanizing the language curriculum 使语言课程重新人性化
IF 0.6 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.1111/tger.12290
Amanda Randall
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引用次数: 0
Mapping Queer Berlin: The potential of virtual reality pedagogy for the language classroom 映射酷儿柏林:虚拟现实教学法在语言课堂中的潜力
IF 0.6 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2024-07-31 DOI: 10.1111/tger.12285
Domenic DeSocio

Immersive virtual reality (iVR) is a novel form of computer technology that promises to transform not only the delivery of language and cultural instruction but also how students produce language. The existing, yet limited, scholarship on the applications of iVR in the language classroom suggests affective and cultural benefits (e.g., increased student motivation and enthusiasm and bringing inaccessible locations and cultures to students) and a positive impact on vocabulary acquisition and speaking proficiencies, but evidence of iVR's effect on listening comprehension, reading, writing, and grammar instruction as well as higher-level cognition remains scarce and inconclusive. The project presented in this article, “Mapping Queer Berlin,” targets this scholarly gap by investigating how iVR can improve students’ reading and listening proficiencies and promote advanced research and communication skills. The explanation of the project design and the learning process and outcomes aims to guide instructors on how to integrate iVR into their classrooms, including its technological constraints and pedagogical pitfalls. Drawing on the instructor's and students’ reflections, the article concludes that iVR is currently not mature enough to facilitate significant improvements in students’ language proficiencies beyond an elementary level but shows potential for transforming language curricula with future developments.

沉浸式虚拟现实(iVR)是一种新型的计算机技术,它不仅有望改变语言和文化教学的传递方式,还有望改变学生创造语言的方式。现有但有限的关于语音语音在语言课堂中的应用的学术研究表明,语音语音在情感和文化方面有好处(例如,提高学生的动机和热情,为学生带来难以接近的地点和文化),对词汇习得和口语熟练程度有积极影响,但语音语音对听力理解、阅读、写作和语法教学以及更高水平认知的影响的证据仍然很少,也没有定论。本文中介绍的项目“绘制柏林酷儿”,通过调查iVR如何提高学生的阅读和听力熟练程度,促进先进的研究和沟通技巧,来瞄准这一学术差距。对项目设计、学习过程和结果的解释旨在指导教师如何将iVR整合到课堂中,包括其技术限制和教学陷阱。根据教师和学生的反思,文章得出结论,iVR目前还不够成熟,不足以促进学生语言水平的显著提高,但随着未来的发展,它显示出改变语言课程的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Racial literacy and performative pedagogies in the German theater practicum 德国戏剧实习中的种族素养与表演教学法
IF 0.6 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2024-07-28 DOI: 10.1111/tger.12284
Morgan Koerner

This article explores the potential and pitfalls of performative pedagogies for teaching literature that thematizes issues of race and racism and argues that racial literacy requires a rethinking of drama-pedagogical practice. An initial segment situates pedagogical discussions of race in North American German curricula within research on racial literacy and then considers the ethical limitations of the usual approaches from drama pedagogy (role-play and identification exercises) when addressing literature about or from minoritized communities. The second half of the article outlines a case study of a performance-oriented teaching unit in a German theater practicum course for German at the B2 level, which combined work on performing and staging poetry with a discussion of the Enlightenment's entanglement with white supremacy and scientific racism. Centering on Black German poet Philipp Khabo Köpsell's poem “The Brainage,” the unit raised the question of performative ethics, namely, how and whether the class, consisting of 11 white students and a white instructor, could ethically perform the poem in a live performance at the end of the semester. The article analyzes examples from student learning and the final live performance and makes the argument for performing the process of students’ encounter with literary form using theatrical means.

本文探讨了表演教学法在将种族和种族主义问题主题化的文学教学中的潜力和缺陷,并认为种族素养需要对戏剧教学实践进行重新思考。第一部分将北美德语课程中关于种族的教学讨论置于种族素养的研究中,然后考虑戏剧教学法(角色扮演和识别练习)在处理关于少数群体或来自少数群体的文学作品时的通常方法的伦理局限性。文章的后半部分概述了德国B2级戏剧实习课程中以表演为导向的教学单元的案例研究,该课程将表演和舞台诗歌的工作与启蒙运动与白人至上主义和科学种族主义的纠缠的讨论结合起来。该单元以德国黑人诗人菲利普·卡博Köpsell的诗歌《大脑时代》为中心,提出了表演伦理问题,即由11名白人学生和1名白人教师组成的班级如何以及是否能在学期末的现场表演中合乎道德地表演这首诗。文章从学生的学习和最后的现场表演两个方面进行了实例分析,论证了用戏剧的手段来表现学生与文学形式相遇的过程。
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引用次数: 0
Redesigning the survey course: A focus on music, historically excluded identities, and the canon 重新设计概论课程:关注音乐、历史上被排除的身份和经典
IF 0.6 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2024-05-26 DOI: 10.1111/tger.12281
Juliane Schicker

So-called survey courses have been a persistent but contested genre in world languages, especially in regard to “the canon,” an unstable concept that has historically determined the textual choices of such surveys. This article presents a case study for redesigning the survey course genre in line with theory to diversify, decolonize, and decanonize the curriculum. It discusses a number of steps concerning the theoretical background, textual improvements, approaches to assignments, classroom atmosphere, and general pedagogy. It reflects on questions of positionality, institutional support, and workload. Focusing on music and short texts, the survey course described here questions the common practices and core values of German studies, music history, and musicology, and takes a critical stance toward privilege and power. In this context, the course counters tokenization, juxtaposes non-canonical and canonical works, and focuses on inclusion, diversity, equity, and accessibility work, as well as universal instructional design principles and social justice education. Thus, the survey becomes a new genre—one that still offers students the breadth of cultural production but relies on a particular set of prerequisites determined by factors such as the space, time, and accessibility of a course, as well as the identity markers of instructor and students.

所谓的调查课程在世界语言中一直是一个持续存在但有争议的流派,特别是关于“正典”,这是一个不稳定的概念,在历史上决定了这些调查的文本选择。本文提出了一个案例研究,以符合理论重新设计调查课程类型,以实现课程的多样化、非殖民化和非典型化。它讨论了关于理论背景、文本改进、作业方法、课堂氛围和一般教学法的一些步骤。它反映了职位、机构支持和工作量等问题。以音乐和短文为重点,这里描述的调查课程质疑德国研究、音乐史和音乐学的共同实践和核心价值,并对特权和权力持批判态度。在这种背景下,课程反对标记化,将非规范和规范作品并列,并关注包容性,多样性,公平性和可访问性工作,以及普遍的教学设计原则和社会正义教育。因此,调查成为一种新的类型,它仍然为学生提供广泛的文化产品,但依赖于一组特定的先决条件,这些先决条件由诸如空间、时间、课程的可及性以及教师和学生的身份标记等因素决定。
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引用次数: 0
Praxis articles and Forum on recruitment and retention 关于招聘和留住人才的 Praxis 文章和论坛
IF 0.3 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.1111/tger.12280
Karin Baumgartner, Mathias Schulze
<p>In the previous issue, we presented the new submission templates (Baumgartner & Schulze, <span>2023</span>, p. 100) for the three main manuscript types in <i>Die Unterrichtspraxis—</i>Praxis article, Research article, and Forum article (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/page/journal/17561221/homepage/forauthors.html). These templates contain guidelines for each manuscript type. To showcase our new article category, this issue begins with three Praxis articles. The Forum articles in the second part are in response to our call for papers on “Recruitment and Retention: Challenges, Strategies, and Best Practices.” These are followed by four Research articles. Three Invited Reviews complete the issue.</p><p>Praxis—the “practical application of a theory” (<span>Merriam-Webster, n.d</span>.)—is, of course, taken from the name of this journal <i>Die Unterrichtspraxis</i>. A Praxis article serves as a valuable resource for German teachers, professors, and students in German Studies or in teacher training, who are seeking to translate theoretical knowledge into practical action. Thus, these articles are meant to bridge theory and practice and offer insight, guidance, and real-world examples. They support colleagues and graduate assistants in implementing theories or concepts in their teaching of the German language and culture. Beginning with a solid foundation in theory, these articles demonstrate how ideas can be practically applied in the classroom. They provide actionable steps, strategies, or recommendations. Praxis articles are often accompanied by case studies, examples, or teacher reflections. They address common challenges or obstacles encountered by German teachers and their students and offer suggestions for overcoming them. Crucially, Praxis articles provide evidence for the likely success of the discussed procedures or approaches and clarify the specific educational or institutional settings. A good Praxis article will show how its insights can be transferred to another context. Typically around 4000 words in length, these articles may extend to 8000 words, including references.</p><p>The first of the Praxis articles in this issue is titled “Using music reviews in the intermediate L2 German classroom: An exploratory lesson in genre-based writing.” Sophia Strietholt, Julie Larson-Guenette, and Gemini Fox present an exploratory, genre-based writing lesson, which they conducted in a third-year collegiate German language course. The authors address the lack of pedagogical strategies and materials for intermediate-level German language classes by introducing a lesson on consumer music reviews. Their lesson incorporates genre-based pedagogical principles, the flipped-classroom approach, and the use of the DWDS corpus tool [https://www.dwds.de/] for vocabulary building. The second article in this category, “Texts and contexts: Linguistic landscapes, graffiti, film, and literature in L2 classes” by Susanne Wagner and Gisela Hoecherl-Alden, famili
在上一期中,我们介绍了《Die Unterrichtspraxis》中三种主要稿件类型的新投稿模板(Baumgartner &amp; Schulze, 2023, p.100)--Praxis文章、研究文章和论坛文章(https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/page/journal/17561221/homepage/forauthors.html)。这些模板包含每种稿件类型的指导原则。为了展示我们的新文章类别,本期首先刊登了三篇实践文章。第二部分的论坛文章是对我们征集 "招聘与留任 "论文的回应:挑战、策略和最佳实践 "的征文启事。随后是四篇研究文章。当然,Praxis--"理论的实际应用"(Merriam-Webster, n.d.)--取自本刊的名称 Die Unterrichtspraxis。实践》一文是德语教师、教授、德语研究专业或师范专业学生将理论知识转化为实际行动的宝贵资源。因此,这些文章旨在架起理论与实践之间的桥梁,提供见解、指导和实际案例。这些文章为同事和研究生助教在德语语言和文化教学中落实理论或概念提供了支持。从坚实的理论基础开始,这些文章展示了如何在课堂上实际应用这些理念。它们提供了可操作的步骤、策略或建议。实践类文章通常附有案例研究、实例或教师反思。这些文章探讨了德语教师及其学生所遇到的共同挑战或障碍,并提出了克服这些挑战或障碍的建议。最重要的是,"实践 "文章为所讨论的程序或方法可能取得的成功提供证据,并阐明具体的教育或机构环境。好的实践文章会说明如何将其见解应用到其他环境中。这些文章的长度通常在 4000 字左右,包括参考文献在内,可能会达到 8000 字。本期第一篇实践文章的标题是 "在中级德语第二语言课堂中使用音乐评论":本期第一篇 "实践 "文章的题目是 "在中级德语课堂中使用音乐评论:基于体裁的写作探索课"。Sophia Strietholt、Julie Larson-Guenette和Gemini Fox介绍了他们在大学德语三年级课程中开展的一堂基于体裁的探索性写作课。作者们通过引入消费者音乐评论课程,解决了中级德语课程缺乏教学策略和材料的问题。他们的课程结合了基于体裁的教学原则、翻转课堂方法,并使用 DWDS 语料库工具 [https://www.dwds.de/] 进行词汇积累。该类别的第二篇文章是 "文本与语境":苏珊娜-瓦格纳(Susanne Wagner)和吉塞拉-霍赫尔-阿尔登(Gisela Hoecherl-Alden)撰写的《语言景观、涂鸦、电影和文学在第二语言课堂中的应用》一文,让读者熟悉了语言景观的概念--语言在特定地域或地区的可见度和显著性--以及如何在第二语言教学中有效使用这一概念。作者展示了一系列活动如何帮助语言学习者了解其社会语言环境。萨拉-佩尼茨(Sarah Painitz)在其文章 "文学证词的比较分析 "中,通过对日记和回忆录的比较,为大屠杀的教学提供了一种方法。她的分析具有双重目的:通过强调大屠杀的证词,学生可以深入了解迫害、不公正和压迫的主题,提高他们对全球问题、跨文化主义和社会正义的认识。此外,通过将两种不同类型的自传体文章并置,学生们对自传体写作中固有的错综复杂、矛盾和紧张关系有了更丰富的理解。正如现代语言协会(MLA)的最新报告(Lusin et al.语言学习者注册人数的下降幅度之大,令人震惊,无与伦比,这不仅影响到德语的注册人数。所有语种的总体降幅为 15.4%,这是自开展语言学硕士数据收集项目以来降幅最大的一次,也是自 1995 年至 2009 年语言入学率稳步上升以来的一次意外降幅。两年制院校的语言入学率下降尤为明显。我们认为,由娜塔莉亚-卢辛、特里-彼得森、克里斯蒂娜-苏莱夫斯基和里兹瓦娜-扎费尔撰写的MLA报告(Lusin et al.
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引用次数: 0
Back in business! Professional German(s) at Rhodes College 重操旧业!罗德学院德语专业
IF 0.3 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2024-04-29 DOI: 10.1111/tger.12279
Nina Morais, Kathryn Holihan
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引用次数: 0
Uncertainty is in the Form: A functional, meaning-based approach to teaching ambiguity as author choice in Kafka's “Vor dem Gesetz” 不确定性在于形式:卡夫卡《Vor dem Gesetz》中作为作者选择的模糊性的功能性、基于意义的教学方法
IF 0.3 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.1111/tger.12277
Daniel Walter

There is a need for a continued focus on language learning in advanced language classes beyond the foundations that are formed in the beginning and intermediate levels. Despite this need, little work exists on how to implement language-focused instruction in upper-level courses. As one possible solution, this paper outlines a functional, meaning-based approach to teaching language that could be easily adopted by all instructors, regardless of their professional training and/or research interests. As an example of this approach, the study described in this paper investigates the instruction of Subjunctive 1 through its function as indirect speech in a literary context. Eight participants in a fourth-semester German course engaged with the Subjunctive 1 form through a lesson focused on Kafka's authorial choices in the text Vor dem Gesetz that create a sense of uncertainty. This approach complements the traditional teaching of Subjunctive 1, such as in journalistic contexts, by centering it as a tool for meaning making in an author's lexicogrammatical toolkit. An analysis of pre/posttests that included both quantitative and qualitative data was used to assess the effectiveness of the approach. The results indicate an overall positive effect for the instruction but also individual variation by the learner. These findings support both the utility of and need for functional, meaning-based approaches in upper-level courses. Finally, I discuss how this type of approach could be adopted for any linguistic feature and by any instructor teaching advanced courses to support students’ linguistic growth throughout the curriculum.

除了在初级和中级阶段打下的基础之外,还需要在高级语言课程中继续关注语言学习。尽管有这种需要,但关于如何在高年级课程中实施以语言为重点的教学的工作却很少。作为一种可能的解决方案,本文概述了一种功能性的、以意义为基础的语言教学方法,所有教师,无论其专业培训和/或研究兴趣如何,都可以很容易地采用这种方法。作为这种方法的一个例子,本文所述的研究通过文学语境中间接言语的功能,对从句 1 的教学进行了调查。德语课程第四学期的八名学员在一堂课上学习了 "标点符号1 "的形式,这堂课的重点是卡夫卡在《Vor dem Gesetz》一文中作者的选择,这些选择造成了一种不确定感。这种教学方法补充了传统的 "从句 1 "教学,如在新闻语境中,将其作为作者词汇工具包中的意义生成工具。为了评估该方法的有效性,我们对包括定量和定性数据在内的前后测试进行了分析。结果表明,该教学法总体效果良好,但学习者的个体差异也很大。这些发现支持了在高年级课程中采用功能性、基于意义的教学方法的实用性和必要性。最后,我讨论了这种方法如何适用于任何语言特点,如何被任何教授高级课程的教师采用,以支持学生在整个课程中的语言成长。
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引用次数: 0
A collaboration between a high school and a college German program: Retention and articulation 高中与大学德语课程的合作:保留和衔接
IF 0.3 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.1111/tger.12278
Meagan K. Tripp
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引用次数: 0
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Unterrichtspraxis-Teaching German
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