Abstract:Christoforos Savva, one of the most significant Cypriot artists of the 1960s, was also a highly politicized individual whose leftist worldview paralleled his artistic development. Nevertheless, this side of Savva has not been thoroughly explored. Savva created two forms of art: cementografia and ifasmatografia. Ifasmatografies were based on the vernacular tradition of weaving, while cementografies used modern cement, which was coming to replace stone in building construction. Savva's art departed from contemporary nationalist art production, such as that of the painter Adamantios Diamantis, and it also diverged from the Western colonial/orientalist projections depicting a premodern Cyprus. Overall, Savva's oeuvre bore all the hallmarks of contesting both Cypriot nationalisms—the Greek and the Turkish—since it was inclusive and anti-nationalist in its essence.
{"title":"The Politicized Christoforos Savva: A Cypriot Artist \"De-cementing\" Nationalism and \"Weaving\" Cypriotism","authors":"Christos Mais","doi":"10.1353/mgs.2021.0029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/mgs.2021.0029","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Christoforos Savva, one of the most significant Cypriot artists of the 1960s, was also a highly politicized individual whose leftist worldview paralleled his artistic development. Nevertheless, this side of Savva has not been thoroughly explored. Savva created two forms of art: cementografia and ifasmatografia. Ifasmatografies were based on the vernacular tradition of weaving, while cementografies used modern cement, which was coming to replace stone in building construction. Savva's art departed from contemporary nationalist art production, such as that of the painter Adamantios Diamantis, and it also diverged from the Western colonial/orientalist projections depicting a premodern Cyprus. Overall, Savva's oeuvre bore all the hallmarks of contesting both Cypriot nationalisms—the Greek and the Turkish—since it was inclusive and anti-nationalist in its essence.","PeriodicalId":43810,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MODERN GREEK STUDIES","volume":"39 1","pages":"403 - 436"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48950243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Vanishing Greek Americans: A Crisis of Identity by Alice Scourby (review)","authors":"Yiorgos Anagnostou","doi":"10.1353/mgs.2021.0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/mgs.2021.0010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43810,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MODERN GREEK STUDIES","volume":"39 1","pages":"215 - 219"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/mgs.2021.0010","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48049919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"1821, Before and After","authors":"Yanni D. Kotsonis","doi":"10.1353/mgs.2021.0000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/mgs.2021.0000","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43810,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MODERN GREEK STUDIES","volume":"39 1","pages":"vii - xii"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/mgs.2021.0000","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44030088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Remembering Absence: The Sense of Life in Island Greece by Nicolas Argenti (review)","authors":"C. Stewart","doi":"10.1353/mgs.2021.0023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/mgs.2021.0023","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43810,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MODERN GREEK STUDIES","volume":"39 1","pages":"264 - 266"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/mgs.2021.0023","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43648805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Greece: Biography of a Modern Nation by Roderick Beaton (review)","authors":"N. Doumanis","doi":"10.1353/mgs.2021.0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/mgs.2021.0012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43810,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MODERN GREEK STUDIES","volume":"39 1","pages":"223 - 226"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/mgs.2021.0012","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41472017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract:A historical analysis of the state-led project of optimizing tobacco production in interwar Greece allows us to appreciate how the scarcity of capital, combined with the merchant-friendly stance of Greece’s authorities, placed a great burden on the peasantry. At the same time, dependence on German demand for Greek tobacco constrained the ability of state institutions to intervene in the tobacco sector. The scale of analysis proposed here enriches the historiography on Greek agriculture by overcoming some of the limitations of the approaches that emphasize quantitative data on productivity, output, and land use, without paying sufficient attention to the concrete impact of policy on the daily lives of the peasantry, the houses in which they lived, and their interaction with state officials.
{"title":"Underfunded Modernization: Tobacco Producers and Agricultural Policy in Interwar Greece","authors":"Juan Carmona-Zabala","doi":"10.1353/mgs.2021.0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/mgs.2021.0009","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:A historical analysis of the state-led project of optimizing tobacco production in interwar Greece allows us to appreciate how the scarcity of capital, combined with the merchant-friendly stance of Greece’s authorities, placed a great burden on the peasantry. At the same time, dependence on German demand for Greek tobacco constrained the ability of state institutions to intervene in the tobacco sector. The scale of analysis proposed here enriches the historiography on Greek agriculture by overcoming some of the limitations of the approaches that emphasize quantitative data on productivity, output, and land use, without paying sufficient attention to the concrete impact of policy on the daily lives of the peasantry, the houses in which they lived, and their interaction with state officials.","PeriodicalId":43810,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MODERN GREEK STUDIES","volume":"39 1","pages":"191 - 214"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/mgs.2021.0009","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46452404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
[ ]Demetriou’s discussion of refugeehood here is even more intriguing when approached in the light of her previous engagement with “capricious borders” (see Kostopoulou 2015) [ ]it contributes novel insights that are far from limited to one particular island [ ]Cyprus is one of the many cases that undermine the arrogant assumption that EU member states are ipso facto free of internal conflict Factors such as socioeconomic background and gender once again play a pivotal role in determining one’s acceptance and/or visibility [ ]some individuals always manage to bend, evade, or override the rules in order to escape the grip of official authority
{"title":"Refugeehood and the Postconflict Subject: Reconsidering Minor Losses by Olga Demetriou (review)","authors":"E. Kostopoulou","doi":"10.1353/mgs.2021.0017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/mgs.2021.0017","url":null,"abstract":"[ ]Demetriou’s discussion of refugeehood here is even more intriguing when approached in the light of her previous engagement with “capricious borders” (see Kostopoulou 2015) [ ]it contributes novel insights that are far from limited to one particular island [ ]Cyprus is one of the many cases that undermine the arrogant assumption that EU member states are ipso facto free of internal conflict Factors such as socioeconomic background and gender once again play a pivotal role in determining one’s acceptance and/or visibility [ ]some individuals always manage to bend, evade, or override the rules in order to escape the grip of official authority","PeriodicalId":43810,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MODERN GREEK STUDIES","volume":"39 1","pages":"241 - 245"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/mgs.2021.0017","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48286949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract:The concept of Hellenism featured extensively in modern Greek political and cultural life in the period from the turn of the twentieth century to the early 1930s. These four decades mark the transition from the national-imperial expansion of the modern Greek state to the management of the failure of the Greater Greece project. A systematic analysis of the writings of influential public intellectuals reconstructs the overlapping and contested political, cultural, and aesthetic languages of Hellenism that were mobilized to imagine Greece’s place in Europe and the world. The study of the permutations of Hellenism reveals the complexity of its meanings and highlights its multiple legacies throughout the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
{"title":"Rethinking Hellenism: Greek Intellectuals Between Nation and Empire, 1890–1930","authors":"E. Gazi, G. Giannakopoulos, K. Papari","doi":"10.1353/mgs.2021.0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/mgs.2021.0008","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:The concept of Hellenism featured extensively in modern Greek political and cultural life in the period from the turn of the twentieth century to the early 1930s. These four decades mark the transition from the national-imperial expansion of the modern Greek state to the management of the failure of the Greater Greece project. A systematic analysis of the writings of influential public intellectuals reconstructs the overlapping and contested political, cultural, and aesthetic languages of Hellenism that were mobilized to imagine Greece’s place in Europe and the world. The study of the permutations of Hellenism reveals the complexity of its meanings and highlights its multiple legacies throughout the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.","PeriodicalId":43810,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MODERN GREEK STUDIES","volume":"39 1","pages":"163 - 189"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/mgs.2021.0008","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44193596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Vrysaki: A Neighborhood Lost in Search of the Athenian Agora by Sylvie Dumont (review)","authors":"F. Kondyli","doi":"10.1353/mgs.2021.0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/mgs.2021.0015","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43810,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MODERN GREEK STUDIES","volume":"39 1","pages":"234 - 237"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/mgs.2021.0015","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42468914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adoption, Memory, and Cold War Greece: Kid Pro Quo? by Gonda Van Steen (review)","authors":"E. Papadaki","doi":"10.1353/mgs.2021.0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/mgs.2021.0020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43810,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF MODERN GREEK STUDIES","volume":"39 1","pages":"253 - 256"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/mgs.2021.0020","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42021133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}