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MANAGEMENT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGIONAL MARKETS FOR POULTRY PRODUCTS IN UKRAINE 管理乌克兰家禽产品区域市场的发展
Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.15544/mts.2023.27
Tetiana Savchenko, Olga Rodina, Olena Nikoliuk, Oleksandr Velychko, Yuliia Levchuk
The article assesses the development of the regional market for poultry products using the indicator of the development of the regional market. The purpose of the study is to determine the level of efficiency in managing the development of Ukrainian regional markets for poultry products based on the formation of a system of indicators of the level of development and assessment of their interdependence. The market development indicator is calculated as the sum of a weighted normalized assessment of each of the three components: the regional demand indicator, the regional supply indicator, and the trade development indicator in the region. The methodology for assessing the level of development of regional markets for poultry products includes: establishing indicators characterizing the level of development of regional markets for poultry products; assessment of the significance of characteristics in shaping the level of development of regional markets for poultry products; building a mathematical model for assessing the level of development of regional markets for poultry products. The calculations carried out using the proposed methodological approach make it possible to determine that the highest level of development of regional markets belongs to the central region.
本文运用区域市场发展指标对区域家禽产品市场的发展进行了评价。该研究的目的是根据发展水平指标体系的形成和相互依赖性的评估,确定管理乌克兰区域家禽产品市场发展的效率水平。市场发展指标的计算方法是对区域需求指标、区域供应指标和区域贸易发展指标这三个组成部分进行加权归一化评估的总和。评估区域禽类产品市场发展水平的方法包括:建立表征区域禽类产品市场发展水平的指标;评估特征在塑造家禽产品区域市场发展水平方面的重要性;建立评估区域家禽产品市场发展水平的数学模型。使用拟议的方法方法进行的计算可以确定,区域市场的最高发展水平属于中部区域。
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引用次数: 0
STRATEGIC ENTREPRENEURSHIP FROM MIDDLE MANAGEMENT PERSPECTIVE 中层管理视角下的战略创业
Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.15544/mts.2023.29
Şükran Gökce, Mustafa Atilla Arıcıoğlu
Considering its dual focus on creating competitive advantage and utilizing new opportunities, the interest in Strategic Entrepreneurship (SE) research has increased rapidly over the last two decades, and the relationship of this concept with other fields is also under scrutiny. The literature on middle management has also taken its share from this increasing interest. It is argued in the relevant literature that middle manager roles serve as the foundation of the company’s strategic entrepreneurship. The present study aims at showcasing the relationships between the two basic academic disciplines. In order to test this aim, a total of 330 questionnaires were applied to mid-level managers of medium-sized enterprises in Bursa, Sakarya, Istanbul, Kocaeli and Konya provinces operating in Turkey and leading in the automotive supply industry. It is thought that the four basic strategic roles of middle managers significantly relate to the four dimensions that reveal the SE of the enterprises. The successful integration of these two fields can pave the way for the development of a new and important perspective for both researchers and practitioners. Moreover, the implications of the study will shed light on future research and applications on the integration of these two subjects, which are scarce in the existing literature.
考虑到其创造竞争优势和利用新机会的双重重点,对战略创业(SE)研究的兴趣在过去二十年中迅速增加,并且这一概念与其他领域的关系也受到审查。关于中层管理的文献也从这种日益增长的兴趣中占据了一席之地。相关文献认为,中层管理者角色是公司战略创业的基础。本研究旨在展示两个基础学科之间的关系。为了检验这一目的,我们对在土耳其经营的汽车供应行业处于领先地位的Bursa、Sakarya、Istanbul、Kocaeli和Konya省的中型企业的中层管理人员共发放了330份问卷。本文认为,中层管理者的四个基本战略角色与揭示企业自主价值的四个维度显著相关。这两个领域的成功整合可以为研究者和实践者开辟一个新的、重要的视角。此外,本研究的意义将为未来在现有文献中缺乏的两学科整合的研究和应用提供启示。
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引用次数: 0
TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES OF UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF DECENTRALIZATION 在权力下放的背景下乌克兰的领土社区
Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.15544/mts.2023.31
Ruslana Sodoma, Oksana Sadura, Kristina Kudak, Nataliya Kotys, Olena Panukhnyk, Kateryna Blishchuk
Scientific and applied aspects of decentralization are considered, analyzing the stimulating determinants and outlines methodological approaches to assessing the development of territorial communities in the modern period. Emphasis is placed on the need to study foresight as a technology for forecasting the development of the territorial community. Important aspects are outlined, and the advantages and disadvantages of the impact of financial decentralization on the processes of effective development at the local level are systematized. The economic activity of territorial communities in the regions of Ukraine is analyzed, and the attention is focused on the Lviv region in terms of groups formed by the population in the communities. In the process of economic and mathematical modeling, it is proposed to maximize the economic efficiency of territorial communities. The calculations showed a statistically significant impact of decentralization on the welfare of the population of the territorial community and the formation of a positive investment climate. The scientific novelty of the obtained results is represented by a set of practical aspects of the study, namely proposals for modern innovative development of local communities using digitalization.
考虑了权力下放的科学和应用方面,分析了刺激的决定因素,并概述了评估现代时期领土社区发展的方法方法。重点是需要研究预见性,作为预测领土共同体发展的一种技术。概述了重要方面,并系统地说明了财政权力下放对地方一级有效发展进程的影响的利弊。分析了乌克兰地区领土社区的经济活动,并将注意力集中在利沃夫地区,根据社区人口形成的群体。在经济和数学建模的过程中,提出了最大化领土社区的经济效率。这些计算表明,权力下放对领土社区居民的福利和形成积极的投资环境产生了统计上的重大影响。研究成果的科学新颖性体现在研究的一系列实践方面,即利用数字化对地方社区的现代创新发展提出建议。
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引用次数: 0
ORGANISATIONAL AND MANAGEMENT DESIGN OF FINANCIAL AND HUMAN RESOURCE SUPPORT FOR INNOVATIVE AGRIBUSINESS: THE SECURITY ASPECT 创新农业企业的财务和人力资源支持的组织和管理设计:安全方面
Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.15544/mts.2023.24
Hanna Popovychenko, Maksym Mishchenko, Taliat Bielialov, Olena Shevchenko, Olga Orlova-Kurilova, Natalia Guliaieva, Tetiana Vlasiuk
The article considers the specifics of the organisational and managerial design of financial and human resource support of innovative agribusiness. It is established that the scientific literature does not sufficiently cover this issue. The tools, methods, principles and models of such design need to be clarified. It is emphasised that the forecasting of the level of security of financial and human resources in the organisation is an important aspect of strategic management, risk diversification and socio-economic development of both a single subject of entrepreneurial activity and the state as a whole. It is proposed to carry out the above forecasting using a combination of quantitative forecasting methods. The results of forecasting the security level of organisational and managerial design of financial and human resources of innovative agribusiness obtained in the article showed almost positive dynamics of the phenomenon under study, but we should not expect stability and permanence of this trend due to significant fluctuations in the external environment.
本文探讨了创新型农业企业财务和人力资源支持的组织管理设计的具体问题。可以确定的是,科学文献没有充分地涵盖这个问题。这种设计的工具、方法、原则和模型需要明确。它强调,在组织的财政和人力资源的安全水平的预测是战略管理,风险多样化和社会经济发展的一个重要方面,无论是企业活动的单一主体和国家作为一个整体。建议采用定量预测方法相结合的方法进行上述预测。本文所获得的对创新型农业综合企业财务和人力资源组织管理设计安全水平的预测结果显示,所研究的现象几乎是正动态的,但由于外部环境的显著波动,我们不应期望这种趋势的稳定性和持久性。
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引用次数: 0
THE ROLE OF DIGITAL MARKETING AND LOGISTICS IN THE OPTIMIZATION OF BUSINESS PROCESSES OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES 数字营销与物流在农业企业业务流程优化中的作用
Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.15544/mts.2023.21
Oleksandr Kyfyak, Viktoria Kyfyak, Vitalii Kindzerskyi, Halyna Kovbas, Olesya Finagina, Serhii Todoriuk
The scientific paper analyzes the influence of digital marketing and logistics on the optimization of business processes of agricultural enterprises. In the article, the authors used special and general scientific research methods: induction and deduction, scientific abstraction and systematization, analysis and synthesis, abstract-logical generalization, dialectical method and graphic method. A scheme for the analysis of business processes of agricultural enterprises in the context of the development of digital marketing and logistics is proposed. The main areas that will contribute to the optimization of business processes of agricultural enterprises have been determined. It is substantiated that the balanced organization and rationalization of business processes are important for achieving the effectiveness and efficiency of the activities of enterprises in the field of agriculture, and digital marketing and logistics play an important role in the optimization of business processes of agricultural enterprises, ensuring effective management of resources, increasing productivity and competitiveness.
这篇科学论文分析了数字营销和物流对农业企业业务流程优化的影响。在本文中,作者运用了归纳与演绎、科学抽象与系统化、分析与综合、抽象逻辑概括、辩证法和图解法等特殊的和一般的科学研究方法。提出了在数字营销和物流发展背景下农业企业业务流程分析的方案。确定了有助于优化农业企业业务流程的主要领域。实践证明,业务流程的平衡组织和合理化对于实现农业领域企业活动的有效性和效率至关重要,数字营销和物流对于农业企业业务流程的优化,确保资源的有效管理,提高生产力和竞争力具有重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTERPRISES IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATIONS OF THE INSTITUTIONAL ENVIRONMENT OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY 数字化转型背景下的企业创新发展国民经济制度环境
Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.15544/mts.2023.23
Kostiantyn Shaposhnykov, Svіtlana Filyppova, Denys Krylov, Kateryna Ozarko, Mykhailo Yudin, Oleksii Biliaze
The dynamic evolution of the market environment causes a violation of the institutional balance and the appearance of disproportions between the existing model of the functioning of industrial enterprises and the current state of the economy. This determines the relevance of the innovative development and institutional changes mutual influence study in the conditions of the national economy digitalization. The purpose of the article is to study the theoretical aspects of the enterprises’ innovative development in the context of digital transformations of the institutional environment. The authors proposed a methodology for calculating a complex indicator of enterprises’ innovative development. The basis of the calculation method is the allocation of the following blocks: block of personnel and competence potential, block of innovative potential and block of economic potential. Each of them includes a number of indicators reflecting the general level of innovative development of the enterprise. The practical application of the developed methodology for calculating the complex index of enterprise’ innovative development in the conditions of digital transformations of the institutional environment will contribute to the identification of problems that prevent the transition of the enterprise to a management model built on the principles of digitalization.
市场环境的动态演变破坏了制度平衡,使现有工业企业运作模式与当前经济状况之间出现了不相称的现象。这就决定了在国民经济数字化条件下,创新发展与制度变迁相互影响研究的相关性。本文旨在研究制度环境数字化转型背景下企业创新发展的理论问题。本文提出了一种计算企业创新发展复杂指标的方法。该计算方法的基础是对人才和能力潜力区块、创新潜力区块和经济潜力区块进行分配。每一项指标都包含一些反映企业创新发展总体水平的指标。在制度环境数字化转型条件下计算企业创新发展复杂指数的开发方法的实际应用将有助于识别阻碍企业向基于数字化原则的管理模式过渡的问题。
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引用次数: 0
CUSTOMS VALUATION OF WASTE FOR DEVELOPMENT OF THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY 海关废物计价促进循环经济发展
Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.15544/mts.2023.22
Erika Besusparienė, Monika Bielskienė
Waste becomes a renewable resource, and its low transaction value raises doubts about the calculation of import duties. Inadequately regulated international trade of waste does not correspond to the circular economy concept. The present research aims to present a theoretical model of customs valuation of waste in the context of the circular economy. In the present research were applied scientific literature analysis, comparison, synthesis, deduction methods, and prepared theoretical model. In the theoretical model of customs valuation of waste, two alternatives for determining the customs value were proposed, taking into account the selected waste management policy of the country.
废物成为一种可再生资源,其低交易价值引起了对进口关税计算的质疑。管制不充分的国际废物贸易不符合循环经济的概念。本研究旨在提出一个循环经济背景下海关废物评估的理论模型。在目前的研究中应用了科学文献分析、比较、综合、演绎等方法,并建立了理论模型。在废物海关估价的理论模型中,考虑到国家选定的废物管理政策,提出了确定海关价值的两种替代方案。
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引用次数: 0
DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL INFRASTRUCTURE OF TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES OF UKRAINE IN THE CONDITIONS OF SECTORAL REFORMS 在部门改革的条件下发展乌克兰领土社区的医疗基础设施
Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.15544/mts.2023.28
Maria Karpiak, Oleh Duma, Olena Sorokivska, Oksana Drebot, Vitaliy Zvirych, Liudmyla Sakharnatska, Oleksandr Halachenko
Тhe healthcare sector is the most vulnerable and, along with the quality of life of the population, is at the top of the list of the most pressing issues today. The importance of this area is difficult to overestimate, as it applies to everyone, and the importance of ensuring the inalienable human right to health is growing every year.At the same time, creating optimal conditions for exercising the right to receive the necessary medical care for every citizen and achieving appropriate standards of quality of life and well-being of the population in Ukraine is part of the obligations under the Association Agreement between Ukraine and the European Union. With the reform of the health care system in Ukraine, the problem of optimizing medical infrastructure is on the agenda, because in accordance with the reform of budget decentralization, the maintenance of medical institutions has come under the direct authority of local authorities. Thus, the creation of competitive conditions for the maintenance and development of medical infrastructure and improving the quality of medical services is a necessary requirement of today and an urgent issue that requires clear strategic and operational decisions.
Тhe医疗保健部门是最脆弱的,与人口的生活质量一起,是当今最紧迫的问题之一。这一领域的重要性怎么估计都不为过,因为它适用于每个人,而且确保不可剥夺的健康人权的重要性每年都在增加。与此同时,为每个公民行使接受必要医疗保健的权利创造最佳条件,实现乌克兰人口的适当生活质量和福利标准,是乌克兰与欧洲联盟之间《联系协定》规定的义务的一部分。随着乌克兰医疗保健系统的改革,优化医疗基础设施的问题已提上议程,因为根据预算分权改革,医疗机构的维护已置于地方当局的直接权力之下。因此,为维持和发展医疗基础设施和提高医疗服务质量创造竞争条件是当今的一项必要要求,也是一项迫切问题,需要作出明确的战略和业务决策。
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引用次数: 0
DIGITAL MARKETING AS A TOOL FOR THE ENTERPRISES' DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE GLOBAL COMPETITION 数字营销作为企业在全球竞争条件下的发展工具
Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.15544/mts.2023.25
Sergii Solntsev, Serhii Smerichevskyi, Vadym Stadnichenko, Iryna Zakryzhevska, Andrii Patlai
Since the marketing activity of the enterprise is directly related to the management system and the development of timely solutions to increase competitiveness in current conditions of social development, there is a need to analyze the tools for ensuring the enterprises’ development using modern digital technologies, which determines the relevance of the research direction. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the principles of digital marketing as a tool for the enterprises’ development in the conditions of the global competition. The methodological basis of the research is a systematic approach, which makes it possible to consider digital marketing taking into account the relationships and influences of the external and internal environment, as a set of measures aimed at achieving the set goals of the enterprise’ development in conditions of the global competition through the influence of digital marketing subjects on the object. The outlined methodology of the system approach made it possible to single out the principles and functional features of digital marketing, to group modern digital marketing tools and indicators of the effectiveness of their use. The authors proposed a recurrent relationship, which represents a functional-informational scheme for the implementation of the digital marketing system as a tool for the enterprises’ development in the conditions of the global competition.
由于企业的营销活动直接关系到企业的管理制度和发展及时的解决方案,以提高竞争力,在当前的社会发展条件下,有必要分析利用现代数字技术确保企业发展的工具,这决定了研究方向的相关性。本研究的目的是在全球竞争的条件下,证实数字营销作为企业发展工具的原则。本研究的方法论基础是一种系统的方法,这使得数字营销可以考虑到外部和内部环境的关系和影响,作为一套旨在通过数字营销主体对对象的影响来实现企业在全球竞争条件下发展的既定目标的措施。系统方法的概述方法使得有可能挑选出数字营销的原则和功能特征,将现代数字营销工具和其使用有效性的指标分组。作者提出了一种循环关系,它代表了在全球竞争条件下实施数字营销系统作为企业发展工具的功能-信息方案。
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引用次数: 0
EXPERIENCE OF AGRO-ASSOCIATIONS IN ECONOMICALLY DEVELOPED COUNTRIES 经济发达国家农业协会的经验
Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.15544/mts.2023.30
Omar Alhanaqtah
Agricultural producers have a practical need for joint activities to realize their economic interests. The relevance of the study is caused by the fact that in order to develop effective economic tools for the development of integration in the agricultural complex of any country, it is necessary to study the foreign experience of its organization and functioning. The purpose of the article is to study best practices and systematize the main characteristic features of modern integration relations in the agro–sector of economically developed countries. This systematization gives an idea of a wide variety of forms of cooperation and areas of cooperative activity in the world practice and allows to opt for and adapt the most acceptable and effective management mechanisms for the conditions of a particular country. The findings of the study can be used in countries where there is not yet a fully developed cooperative sector in the agro-industrial production system.
农业生产者有实现其经济利益的联合活动的现实需要。这项研究的相关性在于,为了开发有效的经济工具来发展任何国家的农业综合体的一体化,有必要研究其组织和运作的外国经验。本文的目的是研究经济发达国家农业部门现代一体化关系的最佳实践,并将其主要特征系统化。这种系统化使人们了解世界实践中各种各样的合作形式和合作活动领域,并使人们能够根据某一国家的情况选择和调整最可接受和最有效的管理机制。这项研究的结果可用于农工生产系统中尚未充分发展合作社部门的国家。
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引用次数: 0
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Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development
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