Agricultural producers have a practical need for joint activities to realize their economic interests. The relevance of the study is caused by the fact that in order to develop effective economic tools for the development of integration in the agricultural complex of any country, it is necessary to study the foreign experience of its organization and functioning. The purpose of the article is to study best practices and systematize the main characteristic features of modern integration relations in the agro–sector of economically developed countries. This systematization gives an idea of a wide variety of forms of cooperation and areas of cooperative activity in the world practice and allows to opt for and adapt the most acceptable and effective management mechanisms for the conditions of a particular country. The findings of the study can be used in countries where there is not yet a fully developed cooperative sector in the agro-industrial production system.
{"title":"EXPERIENCE OF AGRO-ASSOCIATIONS IN ECONOMICALLY DEVELOPED COUNTRIES","authors":"Omar Alhanaqtah","doi":"10.15544/mts.2023.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15544/mts.2023.30","url":null,"abstract":"Agricultural producers have a practical need for joint activities to realize their economic interests. The relevance of the study is caused by the fact that in order to develop effective economic tools for the development of integration in the agricultural complex of any country, it is necessary to study the foreign experience of its organization and functioning. The purpose of the article is to study best practices and systematize the main characteristic features of modern integration relations in the agro–sector of economically developed countries. This systematization gives an idea of a wide variety of forms of cooperation and areas of cooperative activity in the world practice and allows to opt for and adapt the most acceptable and effective management mechanisms for the conditions of a particular country. The findings of the study can be used in countries where there is not yet a fully developed cooperative sector in the agro-industrial production system.","PeriodicalId":43829,"journal":{"name":"Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136295769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Rural distribution and promotion have always been challenging for consumer durable marketers. There are emerging and innovative distribution options available, but none of them has been found sustainable when scaled up to serve the masses. Off late, e-commerce is growing at an unprecedented pace, and rural India, with a 20% more user base than urban, opened great opportunities and set higher expectations among marketers. This study attempts to understand the impact of factors influencing online purchase decisions for consumer durables via E-commerce. A total of 604 respondents from 12 rural districts of Jharkhand (India) using quota sampling are selected. Stepwise multiple regression and ANOVA are used in the study. Results reveal that the most important factor is product quality, and it is followed by product variety, service quality, and price assessment.
{"title":"Serving Rural Market Via E-Commerce: A Study for Consumer Durables","authors":"P. K. Mishra","doi":"10.15544/mts.2023.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15544/mts.2023.15","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Rural distribution and promotion have always been challenging for consumer durable marketers. There are emerging and innovative distribution options available, but none of them has been found sustainable when scaled up to serve the masses. Off late, e-commerce is growing at an unprecedented pace, and rural India, with a 20% more user base than urban, opened great opportunities and set higher expectations among marketers. This study attempts to understand the impact of factors influencing online purchase decisions for consumer durables via E-commerce. A total of 604 respondents from 12 rural districts of Jharkhand (India) using quota sampling are selected. Stepwise multiple regression and ANOVA are used in the study. Results reveal that the most important factor is product quality, and it is followed by product variety, service quality, and price assessment.","PeriodicalId":43829,"journal":{"name":"Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development","volume":"45 1","pages":"142 - 151"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48867985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
O. Popelo, N. Kholiavko, Mariia Hryhorkiv, O. Kosmii, Oleksandra Oleksiienko, A. Zhavoronok
Abstract The relevance of the research topic lies in the need to stimulate the processes of sustainable development of higher education in developing countries. Ensuring such development requires careful study of advanced European experience, identification of best practices tested by EU universities. The purpose of the article is to study trends in stimulating the development of European higher education institutions based on the principles of sustainability in order to identify opportunities for implementing the experience of European universities and to identify potential obstacles that stand in the way of ensuring sustainable development in the higher education system at the current stage. To achieve the goal of the article, general scientific and specific methods of knowledge were used: the dialectical method (establishing the relationship between the improvement of university activities and sustainable development), comparative analysis (comparing the experience of EU universities in implementing the Sustainable Development Goals), synthesis and systematization (determining the prospects for using the experience of European higher education institutions by universities of developing countries), abstraction and generalization (justification of research results and identification of barriers to ensuring sustainable development of higher education). The article analyzes the activities of the member states of the European Union in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals with an emphasis on SDG 4 “Quality Education”. The actors studied the European experience of the development of higher education institutions according to the principles of sustainability. On the basis of the conducted research, in the conclusions, the scientists formulated ways of further development of universities according to the concept of sustainable development in the EU countries.
{"title":"EU Higher Education Institution Toward the Sustainable Development","authors":"O. Popelo, N. Kholiavko, Mariia Hryhorkiv, O. Kosmii, Oleksandra Oleksiienko, A. Zhavoronok","doi":"10.15544/mts.2023.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15544/mts.2023.13","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The relevance of the research topic lies in the need to stimulate the processes of sustainable development of higher education in developing countries. Ensuring such development requires careful study of advanced European experience, identification of best practices tested by EU universities. The purpose of the article is to study trends in stimulating the development of European higher education institutions based on the principles of sustainability in order to identify opportunities for implementing the experience of European universities and to identify potential obstacles that stand in the way of ensuring sustainable development in the higher education system at the current stage. To achieve the goal of the article, general scientific and specific methods of knowledge were used: the dialectical method (establishing the relationship between the improvement of university activities and sustainable development), comparative analysis (comparing the experience of EU universities in implementing the Sustainable Development Goals), synthesis and systematization (determining the prospects for using the experience of European higher education institutions by universities of developing countries), abstraction and generalization (justification of research results and identification of barriers to ensuring sustainable development of higher education). The article analyzes the activities of the member states of the European Union in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals with an emphasis on SDG 4 “Quality Education”. The actors studied the European experience of the development of higher education institutions according to the principles of sustainability. On the basis of the conducted research, in the conclusions, the scientists formulated ways of further development of universities according to the concept of sustainable development in the EU countries.","PeriodicalId":43829,"journal":{"name":"Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development","volume":"45 1","pages":"124 - 132"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47401418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
O. Lozhachevska, M. Bashmakov, M. Petchenko, O. Orlova-Kurilova, I. Bereza, O. Krasnoshtan, Oleksii Miroshnichenko
Abstract The article considers the problems of development and assessment of technological management of innovations in logistics. It is determined that the system of indicators that are used for this assessment remains a controversial point in the assessment of technological management of innovations in logistics. An open question is also the selection of factors that can influence the effectiveness of technological management of innovations in logistics. On this basis, a methodology for assessing technological management of innovation in logistics is proposed. The methodology is developed using adaptive methods, the parameters of which change depending on changes in the real values of the indicator in a retrospective period, Brown’s models and the method of the main modified component. This methodology will allow stakeholders to optimize logistics activities, plan the costs of such activities and diversify risks from such activities. A downward trend of innovations in logistics and their financing has been identified, which requires the formation of state support measures. The purpose of the article is to develop a methodology for evaluating the effectiveness of technological innovation management in logistics.
{"title":"Technological Management of Innovations in Logistics","authors":"O. Lozhachevska, M. Bashmakov, M. Petchenko, O. Orlova-Kurilova, I. Bereza, O. Krasnoshtan, Oleksii Miroshnichenko","doi":"10.15544/mts.2023.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15544/mts.2023.12","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The article considers the problems of development and assessment of technological management of innovations in logistics. It is determined that the system of indicators that are used for this assessment remains a controversial point in the assessment of technological management of innovations in logistics. An open question is also the selection of factors that can influence the effectiveness of technological management of innovations in logistics. On this basis, a methodology for assessing technological management of innovation in logistics is proposed. The methodology is developed using adaptive methods, the parameters of which change depending on changes in the real values of the indicator in a retrospective period, Brown’s models and the method of the main modified component. This methodology will allow stakeholders to optimize logistics activities, plan the costs of such activities and diversify risks from such activities. A downward trend of innovations in logistics and their financing has been identified, which requires the formation of state support measures. The purpose of the article is to develop a methodology for evaluating the effectiveness of technological innovation management in logistics.","PeriodicalId":43829,"journal":{"name":"Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development","volume":"45 1","pages":"113 - 123"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46949478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. Povorozniuk, O. Dzhoha, Liudmyla Neshchadym, I. Kyryliuk, Svitlana Tymchuk, A. Blahopoluchna
Abstract The article analyzes the state of the hospitality industry in Ukraine and determines the influence of globalization processes on the development of the restaurant business. It is proven that the globalization of the restaurant sector is manifested in: the possibility for restaurant establishments to obtain ingredients for foods and drinks from any corner of the world; opportunities for chefs from different countries to cooperate in order to exchange experience and develop new dishes and drinks; internationalization of food products; dissemination and implementation of production technologies of restaurant establishments both in Ukraine and abroad; development and improvement of the equipment of restaurant establishments; capital investments of domestic and foreign investors in the development of food enterprises; opportunities to pay for raw materials, goods, finished products and services using international currency transactions; availability of information about the menus and services of restaurant industry, that are located in different parts of the world; migration of workers in the restaurant industry thanks to visa-free movement in order to improve their qualification level; execution of production processes and provision of catering services in accordance with international standards.It is noted that the development of hotels and restaurants depends on the stability of the political system in the country. The absence of political crises contributes to the increase in the number of enterprises in the hotel and restaurant industry, the inflow of investments, and the growth of production volumes. Aggravation of the situation leads to opposite processes.
{"title":"The Influence of Globalization Processes on the Development of the Restaurant Business of Ukraine","authors":"I. Povorozniuk, O. Dzhoha, Liudmyla Neshchadym, I. Kyryliuk, Svitlana Tymchuk, A. Blahopoluchna","doi":"10.15544/mts.2023.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15544/mts.2023.18","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The article analyzes the state of the hospitality industry in Ukraine and determines the influence of globalization processes on the development of the restaurant business. It is proven that the globalization of the restaurant sector is manifested in: the possibility for restaurant establishments to obtain ingredients for foods and drinks from any corner of the world; opportunities for chefs from different countries to cooperate in order to exchange experience and develop new dishes and drinks; internationalization of food products; dissemination and implementation of production technologies of restaurant establishments both in Ukraine and abroad; development and improvement of the equipment of restaurant establishments; capital investments of domestic and foreign investors in the development of food enterprises; opportunities to pay for raw materials, goods, finished products and services using international currency transactions; availability of information about the menus and services of restaurant industry, that are located in different parts of the world; migration of workers in the restaurant industry thanks to visa-free movement in order to improve their qualification level; execution of production processes and provision of catering services in accordance with international standards.It is noted that the development of hotels and restaurants depends on the stability of the political system in the country. The absence of political crises contributes to the increase in the number of enterprises in the hotel and restaurant industry, the inflow of investments, and the growth of production volumes. Aggravation of the situation leads to opposite processes.","PeriodicalId":43829,"journal":{"name":"Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development","volume":"45 1","pages":"183 - 192"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41538608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
V. Filippov, V. Kyfyak, K. Tanashchuk, D. Krylov, V. Mandra, Andrii Skomorovskyi
Abstract The article is devoted to the adaptive management of the innovative development of enterprises in the conditions of the national economy digitalization. The research used such methods as induction and deduction, scientific abstraction, dialectic, systematization, analysis and synthesis, abstract-logical generalization and graphic. The study proved the dependence between the speed at which enterprises achieve sustainability in relation to permanent changes in the external environment and the level of efficiency and effectiveness of their activities, in connection with which the factors influencing the innovative development of enterprises and the adaptation of their management system were analyzed. The authors attributed the following factors to the mentioned factors: digitalization of the national economy; processes of globalization in relation to the economic system; increasing the level of competition, scientific and technical progress and its leading trends; permanent complications of the operating system of enterprises and its processes; repurposing enterprises and their business processes taking into account the constant development of digital and information technologies to meet the needs of customers, the effectiveness and efficiency of the results of the companies’ activities. It has been proven that adaptive management is the basis for the formation of an enterprise’s adaptation strategy at all levels of management. A system of adaptive management of the innovative development of enterprises in the conditions of the national economy digitalization has been formed.
{"title":"Adaptive Management of the Innovative Development of Enterprises in the Conditions of the National Economy Digitalization","authors":"V. Filippov, V. Kyfyak, K. Tanashchuk, D. Krylov, V. Mandra, Andrii Skomorovskyi","doi":"10.15544/mts.2023.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15544/mts.2023.11","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The article is devoted to the adaptive management of the innovative development of enterprises in the conditions of the national economy digitalization. The research used such methods as induction and deduction, scientific abstraction, dialectic, systematization, analysis and synthesis, abstract-logical generalization and graphic. The study proved the dependence between the speed at which enterprises achieve sustainability in relation to permanent changes in the external environment and the level of efficiency and effectiveness of their activities, in connection with which the factors influencing the innovative development of enterprises and the adaptation of their management system were analyzed. The authors attributed the following factors to the mentioned factors: digitalization of the national economy; processes of globalization in relation to the economic system; increasing the level of competition, scientific and technical progress and its leading trends; permanent complications of the operating system of enterprises and its processes; repurposing enterprises and their business processes taking into account the constant development of digital and information technologies to meet the needs of customers, the effectiveness and efficiency of the results of the companies’ activities. It has been proven that adaptive management is the basis for the formation of an enterprise’s adaptation strategy at all levels of management. A system of adaptive management of the innovative development of enterprises in the conditions of the national economy digitalization has been formed.","PeriodicalId":43829,"journal":{"name":"Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development","volume":"45 1","pages":"105 - 112"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42183980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract The study identifies the factors that determine the development of housing and communal services in Ukraine in modern conditions. The aim of the study is to reveal the possibility of building a management system of the enterprise housing and communal services, adequate to the growing demands of consumers in a digital economy and high uncertainty of the external environment based on divergent thinking, the principles of agile-philosophy and design thinking methodology. The requirements to be met by the management system of housing and communal services in the context of the digital revolution and geopolitical risks are presented. The analysis of technology scrum and justified the effectiveness of its use in the corporate management of public utilities enterprises. The recommendations for the use of techniques and methods of design thinking in the VUCA-reality in the strategic management are formulated. The relevance of the study is determined by the need for effective functioning of enterprises in the sphere of housing and communal services, which directly affect the level of services provided and, consequently, the quality of life.
{"title":"Peculiarities of the Management of Housing and Public Utilities Under VUCA-Reality Conditions","authors":"Anna Konyev, O. Dolgalova, M. Yeshchenko","doi":"10.15544/mts.2023.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15544/mts.2023.20","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The study identifies the factors that determine the development of housing and communal services in Ukraine in modern conditions. The aim of the study is to reveal the possibility of building a management system of the enterprise housing and communal services, adequate to the growing demands of consumers in a digital economy and high uncertainty of the external environment based on divergent thinking, the principles of agile-philosophy and design thinking methodology. The requirements to be met by the management system of housing and communal services in the context of the digital revolution and geopolitical risks are presented. The analysis of technology scrum and justified the effectiveness of its use in the corporate management of public utilities enterprises. The recommendations for the use of techniques and methods of design thinking in the VUCA-reality in the strategic management are formulated. The relevance of the study is determined by the need for effective functioning of enterprises in the sphere of housing and communal services, which directly affect the level of services provided and, consequently, the quality of life.","PeriodicalId":43829,"journal":{"name":"Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development","volume":"45 1","pages":"202 - 212"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47732924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
O. Purdenko, K. Artyushok, N. Riazanova, Ihor Babaiev, A. Kononenko, T. Lepeyko, M. Zos-Kior
Abstract The article focuses on the need to stimulate resource-saving and innovative technologies in production entrepreneurship to support environmental security. It is noted that the ecologisation of production will contribute to the reduction of energy intensity of the gross domestic product. The high level of energy intensity of Ukrainian industry was determined and the necessity of transition to alternative fuels was noted. In the scientific world, there is no effective methodology for the estimation of financial management of innovative ecological entrepreneurship. On this basis, our own methodology for such an assessment is offered. The system of indicators for the calculation of multifactor production function of the influence of measures of financial and innovative management on the ecologisation of business and level of power intensity in the GDP of Ukraine was defined. Forecasting of capital investments and current environmental protection costs by type of environmental protection measures was carried out. The insufficient level of investment and innovation support of entrepreneurship in Ukraine to ensure its environmental friendliness and reduction of energy intensity was noted. The purpose of the article is to assess the effectiveness of investment and innovation measures and their impact on the development of environmental entrepreneurship in the conditions of a rapidly changing external environment.
{"title":"Financial Management of Innovative Eco-Entrepreneurship","authors":"O. Purdenko, K. Artyushok, N. Riazanova, Ihor Babaiev, A. Kononenko, T. Lepeyko, M. Zos-Kior","doi":"10.15544/mts.2023.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15544/mts.2023.16","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The article focuses on the need to stimulate resource-saving and innovative technologies in production entrepreneurship to support environmental security. It is noted that the ecologisation of production will contribute to the reduction of energy intensity of the gross domestic product. The high level of energy intensity of Ukrainian industry was determined and the necessity of transition to alternative fuels was noted. In the scientific world, there is no effective methodology for the estimation of financial management of innovative ecological entrepreneurship. On this basis, our own methodology for such an assessment is offered. The system of indicators for the calculation of multifactor production function of the influence of measures of financial and innovative management on the ecologisation of business and level of power intensity in the GDP of Ukraine was defined. Forecasting of capital investments and current environmental protection costs by type of environmental protection measures was carried out. The insufficient level of investment and innovation support of entrepreneurship in Ukraine to ensure its environmental friendliness and reduction of energy intensity was noted. The purpose of the article is to assess the effectiveness of investment and innovation measures and their impact on the development of environmental entrepreneurship in the conditions of a rapidly changing external environment.","PeriodicalId":43829,"journal":{"name":"Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development","volume":"45 1","pages":"152 - 165"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46580413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
N. Popadynets, O. Polishchuk, R. Bilyk, Liubov Peretiatko, A. Yakymchuk, V. Zapukhlyak, Andriy Zastavnyy, M. Turała
Abstract The article addresses foreign direct investment as an economic growth factor. The dynamics of the main economic development parameters of Poland and Ukraine is analyzed. The estimates are based on such parameters as economic development level, GDP, ease of doing business indicators, economic development index, economic freedom index, corruption perception index, etc. Poland’s advantages compared to other countries when establishing the mechanism of foreign direct investment attraction are determined. Special attention is focused on the factors that impact the development of the investment environment in Ukraine. The investment dynamics in both countries is specified. The impact of hostilities on investment opportunities not only in Ukraine but also in Poland is described. The article examines the experience of the post-war recovery in the leading countries worldwide, namely the experience of European countries in manufacturing restoration, the experience of Japan in the efficiency of fiscal and education reforms, and the post-war experiences of Israel and West Germany in the context of the future reconstruction of Ukraine and chances to attract the attention of a foreign investor. The priority industries for investment in Ukraine and Poland in the nearest future are characterized. Based on the conducted analysis, a model of foreign direct investment dependence on various economic parameters is formed. The component analysis is applied to perform the gradation of the parameters’ impact. The research enables constructing the foreign direct investment trend models in both countries and making the interval and point estimates for the next four years. The recommendations on investment climate improvement in Ukraine are offered.
{"title":"The Review of Trends and Foreign Direct Investment Estimates in Ukraine and Poland","authors":"N. Popadynets, O. Polishchuk, R. Bilyk, Liubov Peretiatko, A. Yakymchuk, V. Zapukhlyak, Andriy Zastavnyy, M. Turała","doi":"10.15544/mts.2023.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15544/mts.2023.17","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The article addresses foreign direct investment as an economic growth factor. The dynamics of the main economic development parameters of Poland and Ukraine is analyzed. The estimates are based on such parameters as economic development level, GDP, ease of doing business indicators, economic development index, economic freedom index, corruption perception index, etc. Poland’s advantages compared to other countries when establishing the mechanism of foreign direct investment attraction are determined. Special attention is focused on the factors that impact the development of the investment environment in Ukraine. The investment dynamics in both countries is specified. The impact of hostilities on investment opportunities not only in Ukraine but also in Poland is described. The article examines the experience of the post-war recovery in the leading countries worldwide, namely the experience of European countries in manufacturing restoration, the experience of Japan in the efficiency of fiscal and education reforms, and the post-war experiences of Israel and West Germany in the context of the future reconstruction of Ukraine and chances to attract the attention of a foreign investor. The priority industries for investment in Ukraine and Poland in the nearest future are characterized. Based on the conducted analysis, a model of foreign direct investment dependence on various economic parameters is formed. The component analysis is applied to perform the gradation of the parameters’ impact. The research enables constructing the foreign direct investment trend models in both countries and making the interval and point estimates for the next four years. The recommendations on investment climate improvement in Ukraine are offered.","PeriodicalId":43829,"journal":{"name":"Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development","volume":"45 1","pages":"166 - 182"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46594812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract The article examines the impact of crisis events in Ukraine on the export of agricultural products to EU countries and the world. The purpose of the research was the development, substantiation, and optimization of theoretical and methodological provisions as well as practical recommendations for estimating main indicators to forecast the future of the Ukrainian economy, in particular, determining through the use of economic and mathematical modeling, the influence of the level of the national trade turnover on the level of GDP and the correlation between the level of exports and the level of Ukraine’s GDP. After almost thirty years of development, the Ukrainian economy faced a serious challenge and an unprecedented shock in its history due to hostilities and the escalation of the conflict in the East of the country. In particular, it was found that Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the sharp rise in commodity prices have created a threat to the food security around the world. In turn, before the full-scale war, one of the largest shares of Ukraine’s export and import partnership agreements was occupied by EU countries. The conducted research using economic and mathematical modeling showed a direct correlation between commodity circulation of Ukraine and the GDP of the country. Thus, main results witness the Ukraine‘s necessity to increase the level of exports and increase its trade turnover. The reconstruction of production facilities must be in accordance with European and global production norms, in compliance with environmental and other normative standards, so that Ukrainian products can compete on European and global markets.
{"title":"The Impact of Crisis Events in Ukraine on the Export of Agricultural Products to EU Countries and the World","authors":"L. Buiak, N. Harmatiy, I. Fedyshyn, K. Pryshliak","doi":"10.15544/mts.2023.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15544/mts.2023.19","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The article examines the impact of crisis events in Ukraine on the export of agricultural products to EU countries and the world. The purpose of the research was the development, substantiation, and optimization of theoretical and methodological provisions as well as practical recommendations for estimating main indicators to forecast the future of the Ukrainian economy, in particular, determining through the use of economic and mathematical modeling, the influence of the level of the national trade turnover on the level of GDP and the correlation between the level of exports and the level of Ukraine’s GDP. After almost thirty years of development, the Ukrainian economy faced a serious challenge and an unprecedented shock in its history due to hostilities and the escalation of the conflict in the East of the country. In particular, it was found that Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the sharp rise in commodity prices have created a threat to the food security around the world. In turn, before the full-scale war, one of the largest shares of Ukraine’s export and import partnership agreements was occupied by EU countries. The conducted research using economic and mathematical modeling showed a direct correlation between commodity circulation of Ukraine and the GDP of the country. Thus, main results witness the Ukraine‘s necessity to increase the level of exports and increase its trade turnover. The reconstruction of production facilities must be in accordance with European and global production norms, in compliance with environmental and other normative standards, so that Ukrainian products can compete on European and global markets.","PeriodicalId":43829,"journal":{"name":"Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development","volume":"45 1","pages":"193 - 201"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48093168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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