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2018 2nd International Conference on Informatics and Computational Sciences (ICICoS)最新文献

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Information System for Game TOEFL like App 游戏托福类App信息系统
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICICOS.2018.8621685
Albertus Dwiyoga Widiantoro, E. M. Dukut, Cecilia Titiek Murniati
Educative games are trending among students. Games can be used to support student learning. Difficulties in completing a TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) can be helped by doing game exercises that are similar to the actual test conditions. The TOEFL learning method while playing the game becomes an interesting project, to see how students can use the game experience to master the skills needed for doing a TOEFL. In this study a mobile educative game application is created to understand the TOEFL test that has many features. The Tommy & Pokina TOEFL-Like App Game is one game that is expected to be used to improve students' TOEFL abilities. In seeing the results of the students' TOEFL as game players, the integration of games with information systems makes it easy for teachers to get the information quickly. This article shares how the information system help facilitate fast and good data management of the students' TOEFL results.
教育类游戏在学生中很流行。游戏可以用来支持学生的学习。完成托福考试的困难可以通过做类似于实际测试条件的游戏练习来帮助解决。托福的学习方法,同时玩游戏成为一个有趣的项目,看看学生如何利用游戏的经验,掌握做托福所需的技能。在这项研究中,我们创建了一个移动教育游戏应用程序来了解托福考试,它有许多特点。Tommy & Pokina托福类应用游戏是一款旨在提高学生托福能力的游戏。将学生的托福成绩看作是游戏玩家,将游戏与信息系统相结合,便于教师快速获取信息。这篇文章分享了信息系统如何帮助快速和良好地管理学生的托福成绩。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of e-New Local Search based Multiobjective Optimization Algorithm and Multiobjective Co-variance based Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm in Stocks Portfolio Optimization Problem 基于e-New局部搜索的多目标优化算法和基于多目标协方差的人工蜂群算法在股票组合优化问题中的实现
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICICOS.2018.8621646
R. Ramadhiani, M. Yan, G. Hertono, B. Handari
The problem of portfolio optimization is a research topic that is quite widely discussed in the financial sector. The first model in this problem is the mean-variance model that focuses on expected return and risk without considering the constraints contained in the real problem. In this paper, a portfolio optimization model with real constraints which is commonly known as the Mean-Variance Cardinality Constrained Portfolio Optimization (MVCCPO) model is considered. The e-New Local Search based Multi-objective Optimization Algorithm (e-NSLS) and Multi-objective Covariance based Artificial Bee Colony (M -CABC) algorithm are used to solve portfolio optimization problem on datasets involving up to 225 assets. Obtained results are compared with the unconstrained efficient frontier of the corresponding data sets. The numerical simulations state that e-NSLS algorithm gives a better solution than M-CABC, where the solutions produced by e-NSLS are nearer to the corresponding unconstrained efficient frontier than the solutions generated by M-CABC.
投资组合优化问题是金融领域广泛讨论的一个研究课题。该问题中的第一个模型是均值-方差模型,它只关注预期收益和风险,而不考虑实际问题中的约束条件。本文考虑了一种具有实际约束的投资组合优化模型,即均值-方差基数约束投资组合优化模型(MVCCPO)。采用基于e-New局部搜索的多目标优化算法(e-NSLS)和基于多目标协方差的人工蜂群(M -CABC)算法求解225个资产的数据集上的投资组合优化问题。将所得结果与相应数据集的无约束有效边界进行了比较。数值模拟结果表明,e-NSLS算法的解比M-CABC算法的解更接近相应的无约束有效边界,e-NSLS算法的解比M-CABC算法的解更接近无约束有效边界。
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引用次数: 2
Evaluation the Performance of Tax Determination Using Discrete Event Simulation 用离散事件模拟评价税收决策的绩效
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICICOS.2018.8621819
I. Tangkawarow, R. Sarno, A. Fauzan
Business process model simulation is modeled based on Standard Operational Procedure (SOP). Event log is a collection of cases which every element refers to an activity, case, and time of event or process in an information system. This research was conducted in order to simulate business process model utilizing discrete event approach (DES) and process mining paradigm to simulate information from the event log. We obtained event logs from Badan Pengelola Pajak dan Retribusi Daerah (BP2RD or Regional Tax and Retribution Agency) in business tax determination process. Event logs need to be simulate to reflect the performance in real situation. After that we use the existing event log to forecast the performance in indicate years. We utilize exponential smoothing method to forecast the number of business actors for the subsequent years. At the end, we compare existing performance and forecasting performance. This research aims to calculate tax determination performance for business actors according to existing business process, analyze existing performance with DES and analyzing future performance by forecasting business actors' growth. The result of the research shows the differences of performance evaluation between existing and forecasting event log, forecasting log occurs increment 615 logs or 60.12% with execution time decrease to 95.39% each trace.
业务流程模型仿真是基于标准操作过程(SOP)建模的。事件日志是一个案例的集合,其中每个元素都是指信息系统中的一个活动、案例和事件或过程的时间。利用离散事件方法(DES)和过程挖掘范式对事件日志中的信息进行模拟,从而模拟业务流程模型。我们获得了巴丹彭杰拉巴加克丹查布西达拉(BP2RD或地区税务和惩戒机构)在营业税确定过程中的事件日志。需要模拟事件日志以反映真实情况下的性能。然后,我们使用现有的事件日志来预测指定年份的性能。我们利用指数平滑法来预测未来几年的业务参与者数量。最后,对现有性能和预测性能进行了比较。本研究旨在根据现有业务流程计算业务行为者的税收确定绩效,利用DES分析现有绩效,并通过预测业务行为者的成长来分析未来绩效。研究结果表明,现有事件日志与预测事件日志的性能评价存在差异,预测日志每条执行时间增加615条日志或60.12%,执行时间减少到95.39%。
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引用次数: 3
Feature Analysis of Normal Epithelial Cervical Cell Characteristics in Pap Smear Images 宫颈涂片图像中正常上皮细胞的特征分析
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICICOS.2018.8621670
Rahadian Kurniawan, Dhomas Hatta Fudholi, I. Muhimmah, A. Kurniawardhani, Indrayanti
We evaluate the characteristic of the normal epithelial cervical cell in Pap Smear images, using feature analysis. The evaluation affects the determination of proper pap smear image determination. This study aims to analyze the performance of feature selection on data classification and discovering features which significantly affect the classification of the normal epithelial cervical cell. Feature selection process has been done to 54 features in the nuclei area and the cytoplasm of the cervical epithelial cell, using Feature Subset Selection. Furthermore, we compare the performance of two classification methods: K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) and Backpropagation. Both methods resulting in the same 12 features to differentiate between normal cervical cells. The classification accuracies for both methods are 92.29% for KNN and 91.51% for Backpropagation.
我们评估的特点,正常上皮宫颈细胞在巴氏涂片图像,使用特征分析。评价影响了正确的巴氏涂片图像测定。本研究旨在分析特征选择在数据分类上的表现,发现对宫颈正常上皮细胞分类有显著影响的特征。利用特征子集选择方法对宫颈上皮细胞核区和细胞质中的54个特征进行了特征选择。此外,我们比较了两种分类方法的性能:k近邻(KNN)和反向传播(Backpropagation)。两种方法产生相同的12个特征来区分正常宫颈细胞。两种方法对KNN和反向传播的分类准确率分别为92.29%和91.51%。
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引用次数: 1
Evaluation of Kernel-Based Extreme Learning Machine Performance for Prediction of Chronic Kidney Disease 基于核的极限学习机在慢性肾脏疾病预测中的性能评价
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICICOS.2018.8621762
H. A. Wibawa, I. Malik, N. Bahtiar
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) prevalence is going to increase year by year. CKD prediction can be used as one of references for further treatment. The success of CKD prediction usually depend on classifier selected. This paper proposes and evaluates Kernel-based Extreme Learning Machine to predict Chronic Kidney Disease. Subsequently, various kernel-based ELM were evaluated. We compared the performance of four kernels-based ELM, namely RBF-ELM, Linear-ELM, Polynomial-ELM, Wavelet-ELM and the performance of standard ELM. The result showed that radial basis function extrem learning machine (RBF -ELM) was higher than those from the other tested and give the best prediction sensitivity and specificity of 99.38% and 100% respectively
慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)的患病率呈逐年上升趋势。CKD预测可作为进一步治疗的参考之一。CKD预测的成功与否通常取决于分类器的选择。本文提出并评估了基于核的极限学习机预测慢性肾脏疾病。随后,对各种基于核的ELM进行了评估。我们比较了四种基于核的ELM的性能,即RBF-ELM,线性-ELM,多项式-ELM,小波-ELM和标准ELM的性能。结果表明,径向基函数极值学习机(RBF -ELM)的预测灵敏度和特异度最高,分别为99.38%和100%
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引用次数: 13
Cloud Computing Medical Record Related Baby Nutrition Status Anthropometry Index During Postpartum 云计算医疗记录相关的产后婴儿营养状况人体测量指数
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICICOS.2018.8621640
Rizky Ade Putranto, S. Suryono, J. E. Suseno
This research introduces new technology in monitoring postpartum health services. This research proposes a system that helps display patient medical record data during the postpartum period. The system uses Cloud Computing (CC) technology for quick calculation of the classification of the nutritional status of infants during postpartum. Database management of nutritional status classification uses virtualization and Web Service (WS) who can manage the resources needed to support multitasking performance. The information obtained is then processed using the method Forward Chaining (FC) to model the patient's condition based on variables of vital signs and classification of nutritional status of children based on Anthropometry Index. The system created has advantages over previous research, using Cloud Computing (CC) Platform as a Service (PaaS) technology. This system is faster and more efficient in reading the monitoring area for classification of infant nutritional status. Data calculation simulations show the initial results that the output obtained is as expected.
本研究介绍了产后保健服务监测的新技术。本研究提出一个系统,帮助显示病人的医疗记录数据,在产后期间。该系统采用云计算(CC)技术,快速计算产后婴儿营养状况的分类。营养状态分类的数据库管理使用虚拟化和Web服务(WS),它们可以管理支持多任务性能所需的资源。然后根据生命体征变量和基于人体测量指数(Anthropometry Index)的儿童营养状况分类,使用正向链(FC)方法对获得的信息进行处理,建立患者病情模型。该系统使用云计算(CC)平台即服务(PaaS)技术,比以前的研究有优势。该系统在读取监测区域对婴儿营养状况进行分类时速度更快、效率更高。数据计算仿真结果表明,所得到的输出结果与预期的一致。
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引用次数: 2
Early Detection System Of Diabetes Mellitus Disease Using Artificial Neural Network Backpropagation With Adaptive Learning Rate And Particle Swarm Optimization 基于自适应学习率和粒子群优化的人工神经网络反向传播糖尿病疾病早期检测系统
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICICOS.2018.8621683
Fiker Aofa, P. S. Sasongko, Sutikno, Suhartono, Wildan Azka Adzani
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a health problem that is growing rapidly in Indonesia. According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) in 2013, DM patients in Indonesia were around 8.5 million people. Delay in recognizing the initial symptoms of DM can cause complications with other diseases and produce a more difficult treatment process that can even cause death. Early detection of DM is a way to detect the possibility of someone having DM. The problem under study is the clinical symptoms of DM which are observed only in outliser problems, where data can be categorized as a hot coding condition, where the data is in the form of ‘Yes' or ‘No’. In this study we conduced a comparison of several artificial neural network techniques for early detection of DM namely the Standart Backpropagation Neural Network (SBNN), SBNN with Adaptive Learning Rate (SBNN+ALR), SBNN with Particle Swarm Optimization (SBNN+PSO), or SBNN with Particle Swarm Optimization and Adaptive Learning Rate (SBNN+PSO+ALR). The variables used in this study are symptoms and factors supporting DM as many as 9 variables. Research data is taken from medical records at the Health Center (Puskesmas) Brebes. Distribution of training data and test data is determined by K-fold Cross Validation method. The results was showed that the best architecture is obtained SBNN+PSO+ALR. The SBNN+PSO+ALR architecture produced an average accuracy of 88,75%, sensitivity value of 82,5%, specificity value of 95% and Mean Squared Error (MSE) value of 0,02939 in only 30 epoch.
糖尿病(DM)是印度尼西亚迅速增长的健康问题。根据2013年国际糖尿病联合会(IDF)的数据,印度尼西亚的糖尿病患者约为850万人。在发现糖尿病的初始症状方面的延迟可能导致与其他疾病的并发症,并使治疗过程更加困难,甚至可能导致死亡。DM的早期检测是检测某人患有DM的可能性的一种方法。正在研究的问题是DM的临床症状,这些症状仅在异常值问题中观察到,其中数据可以归类为热编码条件,其中数据以“是”或“否”的形式存在。在这项研究中,我们对几种用于DM早期检测的人工神经网络技术进行了比较,即标准反向传播神经网络(SBNN)、自适应学习率的SBNN (SBNN+ALR)、粒子群优化的SBNN (SBNN+PSO)或粒子群优化和自适应学习率的SBNN (SBNN+PSO+ALR)。本研究使用的变量是支持糖尿病的症状和因素,多达9个变量。研究数据取自Brebes卫生中心(Puskesmas)的医疗记录。训练数据和测试数据的分布由K-fold交叉验证法确定。结果表明,最佳结构为SBNN+PSO+ALR。SBNN+PSO+ALR结构仅在30 epoch内平均准确率为88.75%,灵敏度为82.5%,特异性为95%,均方误差(MSE)为0.02939。
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引用次数: 3
Hierarchical Sentence Sentiment Analysis Of Hotel Reviews Using The Naïve Bayes Classifier 基于Naïve贝叶斯分类器的酒店评论分层句子情感分析
Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICICOS.2018.8621748
Sandy Kurniawan, R. Kusumaningrum, Melnyi Ehonia Timu
Traveloka provides a space for its users to write reviews about their hotel reservation services. These reviews are very useful in informing hotel managers of the level of customer satisfaction. Sentiment analysis is a tool that can be used to analyse such reviews to determine whether they express opinions or not, so that the level of customer satisfaction can be measured based on the number of sentiments (positive or negative) contained in the opinions. In this research, the Naïve Bayes classifier was used to perform a hierarchical sentence sentiment analysis on hotel reviews obtained from Traveloka. In addition, two types of term weighting schemes were used for the feature extraction, namely, raw term frequency and TF-IDF. The results of this research indicated that it is better to use a hierarchical classification in sentiment analysis than a flat classification. The average F-measure value for the flat classification model was 75.18%, while for the hierarchical classification model it was 77.48%. These results showed that the use of a hierarchical classification in sentiment analysis improved the average performance of the classification model by 2.3%. The use of the raw term frequency feature extraction in a flat classification provided a higher F-measure value than the use of the TF-IDF feature extraction, with a margin of 3.9%. The average F-measure value for the flat classification using the raw term frequency feature extraction was 75.18%, while for the TF-IDF feature extraction it was 71.23%.
Traveloka为用户提供了一个撰写酒店预订服务评论的空间。这些评论在告知酒店经理顾客满意程度方面非常有用。情感分析是一种工具,可以用来分析这些评论,以确定它们是否表达了意见,从而可以根据意见中包含的情绪(积极或消极)的数量来衡量客户满意度的水平。在本研究中,使用Naïve贝叶斯分类器对Traveloka获得的酒店评论进行分层句子情感分析。此外,还采用了两种术语加权方案进行特征提取,即原始术语频率和TF-IDF。本研究结果表明,在情感分析中使用层次分类比使用平面分类效果更好。平面分类模型的平均f测量值为75.18%,层次分类模型的平均f测量值为77.48%。这些结果表明,在情感分析中使用层次分类将分类模型的平均性能提高了2.3%。在平面分类中使用原始词频率特征提取比使用TF-IDF特征提取提供了更高的f测量值,差值为3.9%。使用原始词频率特征提取的平面分类的平均f测量值为75.18%,而使用TF-IDF特征提取的平均f测量值为71.23%。
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引用次数: 11
A Comparison of Handcrafted and Deep Neural Network Feature Extraction for Classifying Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) Images 手工与深度神经网络特征提取在光学相干断层扫描(OCT)图像分类中的比较
Pub Date : 2018-09-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICICOS.2018.8621687
Kuntoro Adi Nugroho
Optical Coherence Tomography allows ophthalmologist to obtain cross-section imaging of eye retina. Assisted with digital image analysis methods, effective disease detection could be performed. Various methods exist to extract feature from OCT images. The proposed study aims to compare the effectiveness of handcrafted and deep neural network features. The dataset consists of 32339 instances which are distributed in four classes. The feature extractors are Histogram of Oriented Gradient (HOG), Local Binary Pattern (LBP), DenseNet-169, and ResNet50. As a result, the deep neural network based methods outperformed the handcrafted feature with 88% and 89% accuracy for DenseNet and ResNet compared to 50 % and 42 % for HOG and LBP respectively. The deep neural network based methods also demonstrated better result on the under represented classes.
光学相干断层扫描允许眼科医生获得眼睛视网膜的横切面成像。借助数字图像分析方法,可以进行有效的疾病检测。从OCT图像中提取特征的方法多种多样。本研究旨在比较手工和深度神经网络特征的有效性。数据集由32339个实例组成,分布在四个类中。特征提取器有直方图定向梯度(HOG)、局部二值模式(LBP)、DenseNet-169和ResNet50。结果,基于深度神经网络的方法在DenseNet和ResNet上的准确率分别为88%和89%,优于手工特征,而HOG和LBP的准确率分别为50%和42%。基于深度神经网络的方法在表示不足的类上也表现出较好的效果。
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引用次数: 18
Usability Testing of Weather Monitoring on Android Application Android天气监测应用的可用性测试
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICICOS.2017.8276350
S. Adhy, Aditia Prasetio, B. Noranita, R. Saputra
Uncertain weather changes have the large potential impact if the community does not have the awareness of the importance of knowing the changes in the weather and the resulting impacts. Various technologies have been developed and utilized to solve these problems. WeMo application was an example of the development and utilization of Android-based technology that can be used to monitor weather data in the surrounding environment and as a space for students at Diponegoro University to share information related to weather changes. Applications that have been developed need to be tested to ensure that users can use the application easily and measure the extent to which users can use the application to achieve the goal. Therefore, this research does usability testing on WeMo Applications with respondents from different backgrounds. There are two approaches to usability testing, namely Questionnaire-based and Performance-based evaluation. The results of usability testing using the task completion mechanism show that the effectiveness score of the WeMo application was 93.33% and overall relative efficiency score reached 91.57%. Based on the results of the questionnaire, learnability WeMo application reaches 83.6% and satisfaction was 83.2% which means it belongs to the category of “good” or good in accordance with adjective ratings.
如果市民没有认识到了解天气变化及其影响的重要性,不确定的天气变化会产生巨大的潜在影响。为了解决这些问题,已经开发和利用了各种技术。WeMo应用程序是开发和利用基于android的技术的一个例子,该技术可用于监测周围环境中的天气数据,并作为迪波涅戈罗大学学生分享天气变化相关信息的空间。需要对已开发的应用程序进行测试,以确保用户可以轻松地使用该应用程序,并度量用户可以使用该应用程序实现目标的程度。因此,本研究对来自不同背景的受访者进行了WeMo应用程序的可用性测试。可用性测试有两种方法,即基于问卷的评估和基于性能的评估。使用任务完成机制进行可用性测试的结果表明,WeMo应用程序的有效性得分为93.33%,总体相对效率得分为91.57%。从问卷结果来看,WeMo应用的可学习性达到83.6%,满意度为83.2%,根据形容词评分属于“好”或“好”类别。
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引用次数: 8
期刊
2018 2nd International Conference on Informatics and Computational Sciences (ICICoS)
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