Pub Date : 2019-01-02DOI: 10.1080/2159032x.2020.1731158
Amílcar Vargas
This book presents a compilation of empirical management experiences shared by archaeology practitioners from a wide range of sites and contexts who have in common the need of conciliating the comp...
{"title":"Feasible management of archaeological heritage sites open to tourism","authors":"Amílcar Vargas","doi":"10.1080/2159032x.2020.1731158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2159032x.2020.1731158","url":null,"abstract":"This book presents a compilation of empirical management experiences shared by archaeology practitioners from a wide range of sites and contexts who have in common the need of conciliating the comp...","PeriodicalId":44088,"journal":{"name":"Heritage and Society","volume":"12 1","pages":"81 - 83"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2019-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/2159032x.2020.1731158","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45221473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-02DOI: 10.1080/2159032X.2020.1818501
Claire Nolan
ABSTRACT In her paper, Conservation as Psychology, Jane Grenville [(2007). “Conservation as Psychology: Ontological Security and the Built Environment.” International Journal of Heritage Studies 13 (6): 447–461. DOI:10.1080/13527250701570614] proposed that the built historic environment plays a key role in the development of individual ontological security. In view of the need to better understand the unique wellbeing effects of the historic environment, the current paper explores this theory further with reference to the prehistoric archaeology of the Stonehenge and Avebury WHS, the Vale of Pewsey and their environs in Wiltshire, UK. Considering the qualitative findings of research undertaken in these prehistoric landscapes from the theoretical perspective underpinning Grenville’s work, this paper suggests that they have the capacity to impact ontological security, and thus existential wellbeing, in a significant way.
{"title":"Prehistoric Landscapes as a Source of Ontological Security for the Present Day","authors":"Claire Nolan","doi":"10.1080/2159032X.2020.1818501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2159032X.2020.1818501","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In her paper, Conservation as Psychology, Jane Grenville [(2007). “Conservation as Psychology: Ontological Security and the Built Environment.” International Journal of Heritage Studies 13 (6): 447–461. DOI:10.1080/13527250701570614] proposed that the built historic environment plays a key role in the development of individual ontological security. In view of the need to better understand the unique wellbeing effects of the historic environment, the current paper explores this theory further with reference to the prehistoric archaeology of the Stonehenge and Avebury WHS, the Vale of Pewsey and their environs in Wiltshire, UK. Considering the qualitative findings of research undertaken in these prehistoric landscapes from the theoretical perspective underpinning Grenville’s work, this paper suggests that they have the capacity to impact ontological security, and thus existential wellbeing, in a significant way.","PeriodicalId":44088,"journal":{"name":"Heritage and Society","volume":"12 1","pages":"1 - 25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2019-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/2159032X.2020.1818501","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42205753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-02DOI: 10.1080/2159032x.2020.1764306
F. González Santa Cruz, S. Moral-Cuadra, T. López-Guzmán
ABSTRACT The Fiesta de los Patios of Cordoba, Spain, was declared an intangible cultural heritage in 2012 by UNESCO, thus protecting and recognizing the set of its expressions of an intangible nature. This study investigates tourists’ motivations and satisfaction in relation to an intangible cultural heritage, as well as the mediation of the value perceived between these two variables. The analysis is carried out through structural equations and modeling. The analysis extracts, among other conclusions, the positive influence of the motivations on both the perceived value as well as on tourists’ satisfaction and, in turn, the positive influence of the perceived value on satisfaction.
2012年，联合国教科文组织宣布西班牙科尔多瓦的节日(Fiesta de los patio)为非物质文化遗产，从而保护和认可了其非物质性质的表达方式。本研究调查了游客对非物质文化遗产的动机和满意度，以及这两个变量之间感知价值的中介作用。通过结构方程和建模进行了分析。除了其他结论外，分析还得出了动机对感知价值和游客满意度的积极影响，以及感知价值对满意度的积极影响。
{"title":"Analysis of the Motivation and Satisfaction of Tourists in Relation to an Intangible Cultural Heritage: Fiesta de los Patios, Cordoba, Spain","authors":"F. González Santa Cruz, S. Moral-Cuadra, T. López-Guzmán","doi":"10.1080/2159032x.2020.1764306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2159032x.2020.1764306","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The Fiesta de los Patios of Cordoba, Spain, was declared an intangible cultural heritage in 2012 by UNESCO, thus protecting and recognizing the set of its expressions of an intangible nature. This study investigates tourists’ motivations and satisfaction in relation to an intangible cultural heritage, as well as the mediation of the value perceived between these two variables. The analysis is carried out through structural equations and modeling. The analysis extracts, among other conclusions, the positive influence of the motivations on both the perceived value as well as on tourists’ satisfaction and, in turn, the positive influence of the perceived value on satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":44088,"journal":{"name":"Heritage and Society","volume":"12 1","pages":"26 - 40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2019-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/2159032x.2020.1764306","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45261026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-02DOI: 10.1080/2159032X.2019.1670533
Pablo Altaba Tena, J. García-Esparza
ABSTRACT The concepts of heritage and landscape have always changed or been developed based on the social context of the time. For decades, attempts have been made to find a pragmatic definition for a changing setting where values, evolve or disappear in step with the changing ways and styles of life of each society. Heritage and landscape have inherent values such as identity, culture, authenticity, or integrity, that is to say, landscape character. Current heritagization processes that lead to an understanding of the palimpsest of landscape and heritage layers need to be participatory and inclusive as their importance and sustainability depend on this. This article shows how the early stages of a heritagization process unfold in a small region of the western Mediterranean, Penyagolosa (Castellón). The current problems of the region – depopulation, abandonment, and loss of culture and identity – are assessed in search of an understanding and appreciation of a heritage landscape. The research uses techniques such as photo elicitation in workshops, GIS analysis, and evaluates the different options to characterize the landscape offered by different researchers. The analysis explains the different phases of the research to establish the basis of the heritagization of this setting. The study also established a parallel perspective for valorization between researchers and local population – objective and subjective visions – thus encouraging the interest of the social majority linked to the landscape.
{"title":"The Heritagization of a Mediterranean Vernacular Mountain Landscape: Concepts, Problems and Processes","authors":"Pablo Altaba Tena, J. García-Esparza","doi":"10.1080/2159032X.2019.1670533","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2159032X.2019.1670533","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The concepts of heritage and landscape have always changed or been developed based on the social context of the time. For decades, attempts have been made to find a pragmatic definition for a changing setting where values, evolve or disappear in step with the changing ways and styles of life of each society. Heritage and landscape have inherent values such as identity, culture, authenticity, or integrity, that is to say, landscape character. Current heritagization processes that lead to an understanding of the palimpsest of landscape and heritage layers need to be participatory and inclusive as their importance and sustainability depend on this. This article shows how the early stages of a heritagization process unfold in a small region of the western Mediterranean, Penyagolosa (Castellón). The current problems of the region – depopulation, abandonment, and loss of culture and identity – are assessed in search of an understanding and appreciation of a heritage landscape. The research uses techniques such as photo elicitation in workshops, GIS analysis, and evaluates the different options to characterize the landscape offered by different researchers. The analysis explains the different phases of the research to establish the basis of the heritagization of this setting. The study also established a parallel perspective for valorization between researchers and local population – objective and subjective visions – thus encouraging the interest of the social majority linked to the landscape.","PeriodicalId":44088,"journal":{"name":"Heritage and Society","volume":"11 1","pages":"189 - 210"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2018-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/2159032X.2019.1670533","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43007310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-02DOI: 10.1080/2159032X.2018.1695371
C. Urwin
{"title":"Global Social Archaeologies: Making a Difference in a World of Strangers","authors":"C. Urwin","doi":"10.1080/2159032X.2018.1695371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2159032X.2018.1695371","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44088,"journal":{"name":"Heritage and Society","volume":"11 1","pages":"276 - 278"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2018-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/2159032X.2018.1695371","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45947314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-02DOI: 10.1080/2159032X.2019.1703094
N. Lwoga, M. Mwitondi
ABSTRACT This study explores the state of conservation of historic buildings and the challenges facing their conservation from the perspective of resident in Kilwa Kivinje in Tanzania. The findings based on observation of 34 buildings indicate that the majority are in a relatively poor state. Ethnographic inquiry with 22 residents indicates that this situation is due to not only a limited awareness of conservation issues and responsibilities, but also socio-psychological and relational challenges such as a limited sense of heritage ownership, the lack of interest and motivation to conserve, neglect by owners and occupants and lack of trust in the conservation authorities; and socio-economic challenges such as limited economic benefits and scarcity of resources. Residents also perceive that there is weak enforcement of antiquities legislation, limited assistance from the antiquities’ agencies and that they are not involved in the decision-making process. Unlike past research that engaged in the authoritative discourse to explain the challenges of conserving heritage, this study has engaged in the under-researched resident discourse. It thus broadens our understanding of the challenges and further enlightens experts on the significance of considering residents’ perspectives when designing and implementing conservation strategies. It also makes broad locally-based practical recommendations to cultural heritage management in Kilwa Kivinje and related sites in order to rectify the situation of poor state of conservation.
{"title":"Challenges Facing the Conservation of Historic Buildings Through Local Eyes: The Swahili Town of Kilwa Kivinje, Tanzania","authors":"N. Lwoga, M. Mwitondi","doi":"10.1080/2159032X.2019.1703094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2159032X.2019.1703094","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This study explores the state of conservation of historic buildings and the challenges facing their conservation from the perspective of resident in Kilwa Kivinje in Tanzania. The findings based on observation of 34 buildings indicate that the majority are in a relatively poor state. Ethnographic inquiry with 22 residents indicates that this situation is due to not only a limited awareness of conservation issues and responsibilities, but also socio-psychological and relational challenges such as a limited sense of heritage ownership, the lack of interest and motivation to conserve, neglect by owners and occupants and lack of trust in the conservation authorities; and socio-economic challenges such as limited economic benefits and scarcity of resources. Residents also perceive that there is weak enforcement of antiquities legislation, limited assistance from the antiquities’ agencies and that they are not involved in the decision-making process. Unlike past research that engaged in the authoritative discourse to explain the challenges of conserving heritage, this study has engaged in the under-researched resident discourse. It thus broadens our understanding of the challenges and further enlightens experts on the significance of considering residents’ perspectives when designing and implementing conservation strategies. It also makes broad locally-based practical recommendations to cultural heritage management in Kilwa Kivinje and related sites in order to rectify the situation of poor state of conservation.","PeriodicalId":44088,"journal":{"name":"Heritage and Society","volume":"11 1","pages":"249 - 275"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2018-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/2159032X.2019.1703094","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47980977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-02DOI: 10.1080/2159032X.2019.1693862
Héctor Moreno Mendoza, A. Santana Talavera, C. León
ABSTRACT The responsible management of cultural heritage requires the formation of a competitive tourism product, which in turn requires a high level of collaboration, the need for diversification and differentiation from other tourism sites. The application of governance mechanisms and their effect on the optimization of visitorship in the heritage tourism industry has been understudied. Although there are four models of management in museums, the needs of heritage sites invite an analysis of them, particularly in the consideration of the role of the stakeholders in shaping the product offered. Four case studies in Gran Canaria (Canary Islands, Spain) examine how the application of local governance mechanisms affects museums and interpretation centers to optimize the goals of the tourism product. For this analysis, a qualitative analysis has been carried out through direct observation and interviews, analyzing the results with CAQDAS. The study found that strategic planning linked to the territory and public-private partnerships could increase effectiveness and efficiency in the allocation of public resources, and that the application of certain governance strategies could increase the impact of stakeholder involvement in the efficacy of the site management. Future study needs are established for other institutions that manage cultural heritage.
{"title":"The Role of Stakeholder Involvement in the Governance of Tourist Museums: Evidence of Management Models in the Canary Islands","authors":"Héctor Moreno Mendoza, A. Santana Talavera, C. León","doi":"10.1080/2159032X.2019.1693862","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2159032X.2019.1693862","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The responsible management of cultural heritage requires the formation of a competitive tourism product, which in turn requires a high level of collaboration, the need for diversification and differentiation from other tourism sites. The application of governance mechanisms and their effect on the optimization of visitorship in the heritage tourism industry has been understudied. Although there are four models of management in museums, the needs of heritage sites invite an analysis of them, particularly in the consideration of the role of the stakeholders in shaping the product offered. Four case studies in Gran Canaria (Canary Islands, Spain) examine how the application of local governance mechanisms affects museums and interpretation centers to optimize the goals of the tourism product. For this analysis, a qualitative analysis has been carried out through direct observation and interviews, analyzing the results with CAQDAS. The study found that strategic planning linked to the territory and public-private partnerships could increase effectiveness and efficiency in the allocation of public resources, and that the application of certain governance strategies could increase the impact of stakeholder involvement in the efficacy of the site management. Future study needs are established for other institutions that manage cultural heritage.","PeriodicalId":44088,"journal":{"name":"Heritage and Society","volume":"11 1","pages":"229 - 248"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2018-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/2159032X.2019.1693862","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42127129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-09-02DOI: 10.1080/2159032X.2019.1693827
A. Bounia
ABSTRACT The desert rose, a fragile formation of gypsum or barite crystals including sand grains, is gaining momentum as the new symbol of Qatar. Chosen by Jean Nouvel as an inspiration of his design for the new National Museum of Qatar which opened for the public in March 28 2019, the building, which encircles the first National Museum of the country, is intended to be both a monument and a metaphor: a huge sculpture that will pay tribute and encourage emotive associations of contemporary Qatar with values such as rarity, fragility, beauty, timelessness. At the same time, the same symbol is used by the tourist industry, with desert roses being introduced into Qatari Museums shops, where visitors are invited to purchase desert roses to “pay tribute to this nature's marvel,” but also to participate to the creation of a new heritage symbol, that connects the land with its people, the past with the present. This paper uses this particular object to explore the simultaneous construction of heritage narratives and the use of museums in the construction of a new identity in Qatar.
{"title":"The Desert Rose as a New Symbol for the Nation: Materiality, Heritage and the Architecture of the New National Museum of Qatar","authors":"A. Bounia","doi":"10.1080/2159032X.2019.1693827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2159032X.2019.1693827","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The desert rose, a fragile formation of gypsum or barite crystals including sand grains, is gaining momentum as the new symbol of Qatar. Chosen by Jean Nouvel as an inspiration of his design for the new National Museum of Qatar which opened for the public in March 28 2019, the building, which encircles the first National Museum of the country, is intended to be both a monument and a metaphor: a huge sculpture that will pay tribute and encourage emotive associations of contemporary Qatar with values such as rarity, fragility, beauty, timelessness. At the same time, the same symbol is used by the tourist industry, with desert roses being introduced into Qatari Museums shops, where visitors are invited to purchase desert roses to “pay tribute to this nature's marvel,” but also to participate to the creation of a new heritage symbol, that connects the land with its people, the past with the present. This paper uses this particular object to explore the simultaneous construction of heritage narratives and the use of museums in the construction of a new identity in Qatar.","PeriodicalId":44088,"journal":{"name":"Heritage and Society","volume":"11 1","pages":"211 - 228"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2018-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/2159032X.2019.1693827","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47961788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-04DOI: 10.1080/2159032X.2019.1617946
D. Kideckel
{"title":"An archaeology of structural violence: life in a twentieth-century coal town","authors":"D. Kideckel","doi":"10.1080/2159032X.2019.1617946","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2159032X.2019.1617946","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44088,"journal":{"name":"Heritage and Society","volume":"11 1","pages":"184 - 187"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2018-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/2159032X.2019.1617946","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44837104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-05-04DOI: 10.1080/2159032X.2019.1587968
Yanshuo Zhang
ABSTRACT This paper discusses how authenticity is understood and negotiated in the context of the preservation of urban historic heritage in China today. In the age of rapid economic development and social change, how to safeguard the historic identity and memories embedded in urban districts while encouraging economic growth has been a perennial problem concerning late-developing countries like China. The contested notion of authenticity lies at the heart of the debate between urban historic preservation and economic growth, as this fluid term merits a myriad of interpretations and contemporary re-workings. This study combines theoretical examinations, field research and interviews to reveal the inner logic behind Chinese cities' current practice of transforming urban historic districts into iconic tourist destinations. It probes how authenticity is understood differently by local residents and urban planners by using the example of the famous transformation project of the Kuan and Zhai Alleys (Kuanzhai xiangzi) in Chengdu. This study reveals the intrinsic tensions between urban cultural preservation and economic growth in China and how the "growth coalition" (Zhang, Jingxiang, and Fulong Wu. 2008. “Mega-event Marketing and Urban Growth Coalitions—A Case Study of Nanjing Olympic New Town.” The Town Planning Review 79 (2–3): 209–226.) formed by local governments and developers impose elite ideals of "authenticity" on urban historic districts. In response, the author proposes a historically aware and community-focused approach in preserving urban historic heritage and safeguarding cultural memories in late-developing countries like China.
{"title":"Negotiating Authenticity in China’s Urban Historic Preservations – the Case of the Kuan and Zhai Alleys in Chengdu","authors":"Yanshuo Zhang","doi":"10.1080/2159032X.2019.1587968","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/2159032X.2019.1587968","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper discusses how authenticity is understood and negotiated in the context of the preservation of urban historic heritage in China today. In the age of rapid economic development and social change, how to safeguard the historic identity and memories embedded in urban districts while encouraging economic growth has been a perennial problem concerning late-developing countries like China. The contested notion of authenticity lies at the heart of the debate between urban historic preservation and economic growth, as this fluid term merits a myriad of interpretations and contemporary re-workings. This study combines theoretical examinations, field research and interviews to reveal the inner logic behind Chinese cities' current practice of transforming urban historic districts into iconic tourist destinations. It probes how authenticity is understood differently by local residents and urban planners by using the example of the famous transformation project of the Kuan and Zhai Alleys (Kuanzhai xiangzi) in Chengdu. This study reveals the intrinsic tensions between urban cultural preservation and economic growth in China and how the \"growth coalition\" (Zhang, Jingxiang, and Fulong Wu. 2008. “Mega-event Marketing and Urban Growth Coalitions—A Case Study of Nanjing Olympic New Town.” The Town Planning Review 79 (2–3): 209–226.) formed by local governments and developers impose elite ideals of \"authenticity\" on urban historic districts. In response, the author proposes a historically aware and community-focused approach in preserving urban historic heritage and safeguarding cultural memories in late-developing countries like China.","PeriodicalId":44088,"journal":{"name":"Heritage and Society","volume":"11 1","pages":"104 - 79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2018-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/2159032X.2019.1587968","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44579446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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