首页 > 最新文献

Studies in History最新文献

英文 中文
Book review: Aditya Sarkar, Trouble at the Mill: Factory Law and the Emergence of the Labour Question Late Nineteenth-Century Bombay 书评:Aditya Sarkar,《工厂的麻烦:工厂法和19世纪晚期孟买劳工问题的出现》
IF 0.5 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/0257643020971961
Chitra Joshi
Aditya Sarkar, Trouble at the Mill: Factory Law and the Emergence of the Labour Question Late Nineteenth-Century Bombay, Oxford University Press, 2018, 359 pp., ₹1,195.
Aditya Sarkar,工厂的麻烦:工厂法和19世纪后期孟买劳工问题的出现,牛津大学出版社,2018年,359页,₹1,195。
{"title":"Book review: Aditya Sarkar, Trouble at the Mill: Factory Law and the Emergence of the Labour Question Late Nineteenth-Century Bombay","authors":"Chitra Joshi","doi":"10.1177/0257643020971961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0257643020971961","url":null,"abstract":"Aditya Sarkar, Trouble at the Mill: Factory Law and the Emergence of the Labour Question Late Nineteenth-Century Bombay, Oxford University Press, 2018, 359 pp., ₹1,195.","PeriodicalId":44179,"journal":{"name":"Studies in History","volume":"6 1","pages":"305 - 308"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90207027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Commemorating Baghel Singh’s ‘Conquest’ of Delhi: The Fateh Diwas 纪念巴格尔·辛格对德里的“征服”:法塔赫·迪亚斯
IF 0.5 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/0257643020956625
Kanika Singh
This article examines the changing importance, in Sikh history, of Baghel Singh, a Sikh military commander in eighteenth-century Punjab, and the significance of the most recent events commemorating him in Delhi—the Fateh Diwas. The Fateh Diwas was a spectacular event organized for the first time in 2014 at the Red Fort in Delhi, by the Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD; Badal)-led Delhi Sikh Gurdwara Management Committee. It celebrated the conquest of Delhi by the Sikhs and the unfurling of the Sikh flag on the Red Fort by Baghel Singh. This claim is significant for its timing, symbolism and the historical legacy it seeks to remember. This representation of Baghel Singh also appears in modern paintings on Sikh history which are widely reproduced in popular spheres and also constitute the display in Sikh museums. A comparison of this particular representation of Baghel Singh with that in the nineteenth-century text, Sri Gur Panth Prakash by Ratan Singh Bhangu, is useful in understanding how Baghel Singh’s role has changed in Sikh history and how is it being deployed in contemporary heritage politics.
本文考察了18世纪旁遮普锡克教军事指挥官巴格尔·辛格(Baghel Singh)在锡克教历史上不断变化的重要性,以及最近在德里举行的纪念他的活动——法塔赫·迪瓦斯(Fateh Diwas)的意义。Fateh Diwas是2014年首次在德里红堡举办的盛大活动,由Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD;Badal)领导的德里锡克教Gurdwara管理委员会。它庆祝了锡克教徒对德里的征服,以及巴格勒·辛格(Baghel Singh)在红堡上展开锡克教旗。这一声明的意义在于它的时机、象征意义和它试图记住的历史遗产。巴格勒·辛格的画像也出现在有关锡克教历史的现代绘画中,这些绘画在大众领域广泛复制,也构成了锡克教博物馆的展品。将巴格尔·辛格的这种特殊表现与19世纪拉坦·辛格·班古的《Sri Gur Panth Prakash》中的表现进行比较,有助于理解巴格尔·辛格在锡克教历史上的角色是如何变化的,以及它在当代遗产政治中是如何被运用的。
{"title":"Commemorating Baghel Singh’s ‘Conquest’ of Delhi: The Fateh Diwas","authors":"Kanika Singh","doi":"10.1177/0257643020956625","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0257643020956625","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the changing importance, in Sikh history, of Baghel Singh, a Sikh military commander in eighteenth-century Punjab, and the significance of the most recent events commemorating him in Delhi—the Fateh Diwas. The Fateh Diwas was a spectacular event organized for the first time in 2014 at the Red Fort in Delhi, by the Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD; Badal)-led Delhi Sikh Gurdwara Management Committee. It celebrated the conquest of Delhi by the Sikhs and the unfurling of the Sikh flag on the Red Fort by Baghel Singh. This claim is significant for its timing, symbolism and the historical legacy it seeks to remember. This representation of Baghel Singh also appears in modern paintings on Sikh history which are widely reproduced in popular spheres and also constitute the display in Sikh museums. A comparison of this particular representation of Baghel Singh with that in the nineteenth-century text, Sri Gur Panth Prakash by Ratan Singh Bhangu, is useful in understanding how Baghel Singh’s role has changed in Sikh history and how is it being deployed in contemporary heritage politics.","PeriodicalId":44179,"journal":{"name":"Studies in History","volume":"28 1","pages":"280 - 301"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78635850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book review: Sarvani Gooptu, The Actress in the Public Theatres of Calcutta 书评:Sarvani Gooptu,加尔各答公共剧院的女演员
IF 0.5 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/0257643017738605
Tanika Sarkar
Sarvani Gooptu, The Actress in the Public Theatres of Calcutta, Primus Books, New Delhi, 2015, xxviii + 160 pp., ₹895 (hardcover).
Sarvani Gooptu,加尔各答公共剧院中的女演员,Primus Books,新德里,2015年,xxviii + 160页,895卢比(精装)。
{"title":"Book review: Sarvani Gooptu, The Actress in the Public Theatres of Calcutta","authors":"Tanika Sarkar","doi":"10.1177/0257643017738605","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0257643017738605","url":null,"abstract":"Sarvani Gooptu, The Actress in the Public Theatres of Calcutta, Primus Books, New Delhi, 2015, xxviii + 160 pp., ₹895 (hardcover).","PeriodicalId":44179,"journal":{"name":"Studies in History","volume":"33 1","pages":"136 - 139"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73617387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
(Re-)Defining Disadvantage: Untouchability, Criminality and ‘Tribe’ in India, c. 1910s–1950s (重新)定义劣势:贱民、犯罪和“部落”在印度,大约1910 - 1950年
IF 0.5 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/0257643019900089
Sarah Gandee
In contemporary India, the arena of identity politics and ‘reservations’ is highly contentious, with groups clamouring for official recognition within the categories of Scheduled Caste, Scheduled Tribe or Other Backward Class. This article sheds new light on the wider processes of inclusion and exclusion among these categories by delineating the contested position of the so-called ‘criminal tribes’ within this framework. Until the 1920s, these criminalized communities were generally positioned as a separate group alongside ‘untouchable’ and ‘tribal’ communities, each of which was considered to have faced particular forms of disadvantage which demanded certain protections and ‘uplift’. Between the 1920s and 1950s, however, this distinct status was withdrawn amid debates over the boundaries, purpose and indeed responsibilities of representation within the evolving framework of group rights. While there was continued recognition of their distinct status in debates over definitions of disadvantage (in terms of a shared history of criminalization), this did not translate into official recognition as a separate category of disadvantaged citizen after independence, thereby complicating these communities’ ability to access the preferential policies inaugurated by the independent constitution in 1950. The article challenges the idea that these political categories are innate or fixed, and simultaneously historicizes the demands of the denotified (ex-‘criminal’) and nomadic tribe movement, which today campaigns for a separate constitutional classification within the ‘reservations’ regime.
在当代印度,身份政治和“预留制”的舞台上充满了争议,一些团体大声要求官方承认他们属于排期种姓、排期部落或其他落后阶级。本文通过描述所谓“犯罪部落”在这一框架内的争议地位,揭示了这些类别之间更广泛的包容和排斥过程。直到20世纪20年代,这些被定罪的社区通常被定位为一个独立的群体,与“贱民”和“部落”社区一起,每个社区都被认为面临着特殊形式的劣势,需要一定的保护和“提升”。然而,在20世纪20年代至50年代之间,这种独特的地位在不断发展的群体权利框架内关于代表的边界、目的和实际责任的辩论中被撤回。虽然在关于不利地位定义的辩论中继续承认他们的独特地位(就共同的定罪历史而言),但这并没有转化为独立后官方承认他们是一个单独的不利地位公民类别,从而使这些社区获得1950年独立宪法开创的优惠政策的能力复杂化。这篇文章挑战了这些政治类别是天生的或固定的观点,同时将去污化(前“罪犯”)和游牧部落运动的要求历史化,这些运动今天在“保留”制度下争取单独的宪法分类。
{"title":"(Re-)Defining Disadvantage: Untouchability, Criminality and ‘Tribe’ in India, c. 1910s–1950s","authors":"Sarah Gandee","doi":"10.1177/0257643019900089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0257643019900089","url":null,"abstract":"In contemporary India, the arena of identity politics and ‘reservations’ is highly contentious, with groups clamouring for official recognition within the categories of Scheduled Caste, Scheduled Tribe or Other Backward Class. This article sheds new light on the wider processes of inclusion and exclusion among these categories by delineating the contested position of the so-called ‘criminal tribes’ within this framework. Until the 1920s, these criminalized communities were generally positioned as a separate group alongside ‘untouchable’ and ‘tribal’ communities, each of which was considered to have faced particular forms of disadvantage which demanded certain protections and ‘uplift’. Between the 1920s and 1950s, however, this distinct status was withdrawn amid debates over the boundaries, purpose and indeed responsibilities of representation within the evolving framework of group rights. While there was continued recognition of their distinct status in debates over definitions of disadvantage (in terms of a shared history of criminalization), this did not translate into official recognition as a separate category of disadvantaged citizen after independence, thereby complicating these communities’ ability to access the preferential policies inaugurated by the independent constitution in 1950. The article challenges the idea that these political categories are innate or fixed, and simultaneously historicizes the demands of the denotified (ex-‘criminal’) and nomadic tribe movement, which today campaigns for a separate constitutional classification within the ‘reservations’ regime.","PeriodicalId":44179,"journal":{"name":"Studies in History","volume":"77 1","pages":"71 - 97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90060099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book review: Aparjith Ramnath, The Birth of an Indian Profession: Engineers, Industry, and the State 1900–47 书评:Aparjith Ramnath,《印度职业的诞生:1900 - 1947年的工程师、工业和国家》
IF 0.5 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/0257643020913144
N. Sinha
Aparjith Ramnath, The Birth of an Indian Profession: Engineers, Industry, and the State 1900–47, New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2017, 288 pp., ₹895 (Hardback).
Aparjith Ramnath,印度职业的诞生:工程师,工业和国家1900-47,新德里:牛津大学出版社,2017年,288页,₹895(精装本)。
{"title":"Book review: Aparjith Ramnath, The Birth of an Indian Profession: Engineers, Industry, and the State 1900–47","authors":"N. Sinha","doi":"10.1177/0257643020913144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0257643020913144","url":null,"abstract":"Aparjith Ramnath, The Birth of an Indian Profession: Engineers, Industry, and the State 1900–47, New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2017, 288 pp., ₹895 (Hardback).","PeriodicalId":44179,"journal":{"name":"Studies in History","volume":"14 1","pages":"150 - 153"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73854883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Book review: B. D. Chattopadhyaya, The Concept of Bharatavarsha and Other Essays 书评:B. D. Chattopadhyaya,《婆罗多瓦沙的概念和其他散文》
IF 0.5 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/0257643020913139
H. Kulke
B. D. Chattopadhyaya, The Concept of Bharatavarsha and Other Essays, Permanent Black, Ranikhet, 2017, x + 238 pp., ₹795.
B. D. Chattopadhyaya, Bharatavarsha的概念和其他散文,永久黑色,拉尼赫特,2017,x + 238页,₹795。
{"title":"Book review: B. D. Chattopadhyaya, The Concept of Bharatavarsha and Other Essays","authors":"H. Kulke","doi":"10.1177/0257643020913139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0257643020913139","url":null,"abstract":"B. D. Chattopadhyaya, The Concept of Bharatavarsha and Other Essays, Permanent Black, Ranikhet, 2017, x + 238 pp., ₹795.","PeriodicalId":44179,"journal":{"name":"Studies in History","volume":"41 1","pages":"125 - 131"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78806336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conjugality, Colonialism and the ‘Criminal Tribes’ in North India 婚姻,殖民主义和北印度的“犯罪部落”
IF 0.5 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/0257643019900103
J. Hinchy
The Criminal Tribes Act (CTA) of 1871 was a project to geographically redistribute and immobilize criminalized populations on the basis of family units. Family ties were a key site of contestation between criminalized people and the colonial state, as well as cooperation, or at least, situationally coinciding interests. This article’s focus on the family goes against the grain of existing literature, which has primarily debated the historical causes of the CTA and the colonial construction of the ‘criminal tribe’. This article explores a particular type of family tie—marriage—to provide a new vantage point on the minutiae of everyday life under the CTA, while also shedding light on the history of conjugality in modern South Asia. In 1891, the colonial government in north India launched a matchmaking campaign in which district Magistrates became marriage brokers. Colonial governments showed an uneven concern with marriage practices, which varied between criminalized communities and over time. In the case of ‘nomadic’ criminalized groups, colonial governments were more concerned with conjugality, since they attempted more significant transformations in the relationships between individuals, families, social groupings and space. Moreover, criminalized peoples’ strategies and demands propelled colonial involvement into marital matters. Yet the colonial government could not sustain a highly interventionist management of intimate relationships.
1871年的《犯罪部落法》是一个以家庭为单位在地理上重新分配和固定犯罪人口的项目。家庭关系是罪犯与殖民国家之间争论的关键场所,也是合作的关键场所,或者至少是在情况上一致的利益。这篇文章对家庭的关注与现有文献相悖,这些文献主要讨论了CTA的历史原因和“犯罪部落”的殖民建设。这篇文章探讨了一种特殊类型的家庭结合婚姻——为CTA制度下日常生活的细节提供了一个新的有利视角,同时也揭示了现代南亚的婚姻史。1891年,印度北部的殖民政府发起了一场征婚运动,让地方法官成为婚姻经纪人。殖民地政府对婚姻习俗的关注参差不齐,在不同的犯罪社区和不同的时期有所不同。在“游牧”犯罪群体的情况下,殖民政府更关心婚姻,因为他们试图在个人,家庭,社会群体和空间之间的关系中进行更重大的转变。此外,被定罪的人民的策略和要求推动了殖民地对婚姻事务的介入。然而,殖民政府无法维持对亲密关系的高度干预主义管理。
{"title":"Conjugality, Colonialism and the ‘Criminal Tribes’ in North India","authors":"J. Hinchy","doi":"10.1177/0257643019900103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0257643019900103","url":null,"abstract":"The Criminal Tribes Act (CTA) of 1871 was a project to geographically redistribute and immobilize criminalized populations on the basis of family units. Family ties were a key site of contestation between criminalized people and the colonial state, as well as cooperation, or at least, situationally coinciding interests. This article’s focus on the family goes against the grain of existing literature, which has primarily debated the historical causes of the CTA and the colonial construction of the ‘criminal tribe’. This article explores a particular type of family tie—marriage—to provide a new vantage point on the minutiae of everyday life under the CTA, while also shedding light on the history of conjugality in modern South Asia. In 1891, the colonial government in north India launched a matchmaking campaign in which district Magistrates became marriage brokers. Colonial governments showed an uneven concern with marriage practices, which varied between criminalized communities and over time. In the case of ‘nomadic’ criminalized groups, colonial governments were more concerned with conjugality, since they attempted more significant transformations in the relationships between individuals, families, social groupings and space. Moreover, criminalized peoples’ strategies and demands propelled colonial involvement into marital matters. Yet the colonial government could not sustain a highly interventionist management of intimate relationships.","PeriodicalId":44179,"journal":{"name":"Studies in History","volume":"43 1","pages":"20 - 46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79076558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Book review: Suchandra Ghosh, From the Oxus to the Indus: A Political and Cultural Study, c. 300 BCE to c. 100 BCE 书评:苏钱德拉·高希,《从尼罗河到印度河:公元前300年至公元前100年的政治与文化研究》
IF 0.5 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/0257643020913143
K. M. Shrimali
Suchandra Ghosh, From the Oxus to the Indus: A Political and Cultural Study, c. 300 BCE to c. 100 BCE, Primus Books, Delhi, 2017, xviii + 178 pp., ₹1150 (Hardback).
{"title":"Book review: Suchandra Ghosh, From the Oxus to the Indus: A Political and Cultural Study, c. 300 BCE to c. 100 BCE","authors":"K. M. Shrimali","doi":"10.1177/0257643020913143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0257643020913143","url":null,"abstract":"Suchandra Ghosh, From the Oxus to the Indus: A Political and Cultural Study, c. 300 BCE to c. 100 BCE, Primus Books, Delhi, 2017, xviii + 178 pp., ₹1150 (Hardback).","PeriodicalId":44179,"journal":{"name":"Studies in History","volume":"49 1","pages":"121 - 125"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79126644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Labour and Penal Control in the Criminal Tribes ‘Industrial’ Settlements in Early Twentieth Century Western India 20世纪初西印度犯罪部落“工业”定居点的劳工和刑罚控制
IF 0.5 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/0257643019900081
W. Gould, Andrew Lunt
One of the key problems with the official archival sources for India’s so-called ‘Criminal Tribes’ is that there is very little that captures the everyday lives of communities who were subjected to the Criminal Tribes Act (CTA), beyond the penal institution. This article explores how we can tease out new material on the work, politics and movements of erstwhile Criminal Tribes by looking at reformatory ‘industrial’ settlements, established between the 1910s and 1930s in Bombay Presidency, as a means of employing communities notified under the CTA in public works and other large-scale industrial projects. Along with identifying the administrative rationale for these settlements, their locational significance and longevity, this article explores the particular forms of surveillance that were developed around industrial work, and the experiences of labour within them. It argues that definitions of ‘criminality’ were, to some extent, negotiated around cultures of work, which drew in ideas about the family unit, traditions of movement and migration, the relationship between cities and their hinterland, and the requirements of capitalist industrial enterprise.
关于印度所谓的“犯罪部落”的官方档案来源的一个关键问题是,除了刑事机构之外,几乎没有记录到受《犯罪部落法》(CTA)约束的社区的日常生活。这篇文章探讨了我们如何通过观察20世纪10年代至30年代在孟买总统区建立的改革性“工业”定居点,来梳理出关于昔日犯罪部落的工作、政治和运动的新材料,这些定居点是根据CTA通知的社区在公共工程和其他大型工业项目中使用的一种手段。除了确定这些定居点的行政基础、它们的地理意义和寿命外,本文还探讨了围绕工业工作发展起来的特殊形式的监视,以及其中的劳动经验。它认为,在某种程度上,“犯罪”的定义是围绕工作文化进行协商的,这涉及到家庭单位、运动和迁移的传统、城市与腹地之间的关系,以及资本主义工业企业的要求。
{"title":"Labour and Penal Control in the Criminal Tribes ‘Industrial’ Settlements in Early Twentieth Century Western India","authors":"W. Gould, Andrew Lunt","doi":"10.1177/0257643019900081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0257643019900081","url":null,"abstract":"One of the key problems with the official archival sources for India’s so-called ‘Criminal Tribes’ is that there is very little that captures the everyday lives of communities who were subjected to the Criminal Tribes Act (CTA), beyond the penal institution. This article explores how we can tease out new material on the work, politics and movements of erstwhile Criminal Tribes by looking at reformatory ‘industrial’ settlements, established between the 1910s and 1930s in Bombay Presidency, as a means of employing communities notified under the CTA in public works and other large-scale industrial projects. Along with identifying the administrative rationale for these settlements, their locational significance and longevity, this article explores the particular forms of surveillance that were developed around industrial work, and the experiences of labour within them. It argues that definitions of ‘criminality’ were, to some extent, negotiated around cultures of work, which drew in ideas about the family unit, traditions of movement and migration, the relationship between cities and their hinterland, and the requirements of capitalist industrial enterprise.","PeriodicalId":44179,"journal":{"name":"Studies in History","volume":"53 1","pages":"47 - 70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90051626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Book review: Rohan Deb Roy, Malarial Subjects: Empire, Medicine and Nonhumans in British India, 1820–1909 书评:Rohan Deb Roy,疟疾主题:帝国,医学和非人类在英属印度,1820-1909
IF 0.5 Q2 HISTORY Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1177/0257643020913137
R. Berger
Rohan Deb Roy, Malarial Subjects: Empire, Medicine and Nonhumans in British India, 1820–1909, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2017, xv + 332 pp., 32.99 USD (paperback).
{"title":"Book review: Rohan Deb Roy, Malarial Subjects: Empire, Medicine and Nonhumans in British India, 1820–1909","authors":"R. Berger","doi":"10.1177/0257643020913137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0257643020913137","url":null,"abstract":"Rohan Deb Roy, Malarial Subjects: Empire, Medicine and Nonhumans in British India, 1820–1909, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2017, xv + 332 pp., 32.99 USD (paperback).","PeriodicalId":44179,"journal":{"name":"Studies in History","volume":"73 1","pages":"139 - 142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82947755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Studies in History
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1