Pub Date : 2022-03-01DOI: 10.47832/minarcongress4-19
Abdullah A.MOHAMMED, J. Almadhidi, Ahmed Jasim NAWFAL, Ahmed Talib YASSEN
Immunological and some Biological biomarkers have evolved to aid in the diagnosis and assessment of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) pathophysiological processes, with the ultimate objective of enhancing disease management. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential biochemical and immunological indicators for SLE diagnosis and assessment of the pathophysiological process. The samples of this study were divided into two groups: thirty-five SLE patients (10 male and 25 female) with ages ranging from 25 to 34, and thirtyfive healthy controls with ages ranging from 25 to 36, and the biomarkers of this current study were included the Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) (IU/ml), Anti-double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) (IU/ml), Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) (IU/ml), Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) (IU/ml), Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) (IU/ml), Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) (IU/ml), Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) (IU/ml), Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide (IU/ml), Rheumatoid Factor Latex (IU/ml), C-Reactive Protein (CRp) (mg/l), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) (mm/h) and body weight (kg/ B.W.). The results was showed a significantly higher percentage in discoid rash (21%), malar rash (29%), photosensitivity (19%) anemia (26%), Proteinuria (21%) and Leukopenia (18%) in patients with SLE; hair loss (5%) and nervous system (4%) was none significantly higher; Anti-dsDNA was the most prevalent presenting characteristic in this research (33%), followed by blood urea (13%), hematuria (12 percent), and renal involvement (12%) in all individuals with SLE. Conclusion: All biomarkers and clinical features studied were found to be elevated in patients with SLE, particularly ANA and Anti-dsDNA, which were the most common autoantibodies found in this study, as well as other immunological and some biological markeres. As a result, For SLE, no one biomarker can be sensitive or specific enough
{"title":"IMMUNOLOGICAL AND SOME BIOLOGICAL BIOMARKERS INVESTIGATION IN PATIENTS WITH SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS","authors":"Abdullah A.MOHAMMED, J. Almadhidi, Ahmed Jasim NAWFAL, Ahmed Talib YASSEN","doi":"10.47832/minarcongress4-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress4-19","url":null,"abstract":"Immunological and some Biological biomarkers have evolved to aid in the diagnosis and assessment of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) pathophysiological processes, with the ultimate objective of enhancing disease management. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential biochemical and immunological indicators for SLE diagnosis and assessment of the pathophysiological process. The samples of this study were divided into two groups: thirty-five SLE patients (10 male and 25 female) with ages ranging from 25 to 34, and thirtyfive healthy controls with ages ranging from 25 to 36, and the biomarkers of this current study were included the Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) (IU/ml), Anti-double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) (IU/ml), Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) (IU/ml), Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) (IU/ml), Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) (IU/ml), Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) (IU/ml), Antinuclear Antibody (ANA) (IU/ml), Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide (IU/ml), Rheumatoid Factor Latex (IU/ml), C-Reactive Protein (CRp) (mg/l), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) (mm/h) and body weight (kg/ B.W.). The results was showed a significantly higher percentage in discoid rash (21%), malar rash (29%), photosensitivity (19%) anemia (26%), Proteinuria (21%) and Leukopenia (18%) in patients with SLE; hair loss (5%) and nervous system (4%) was none significantly higher; Anti-dsDNA was the most prevalent presenting characteristic in this research (33%), followed by blood urea (13%), hematuria (12 percent), and renal involvement (12%) in all individuals with SLE. Conclusion: All biomarkers and clinical features studied were found to be elevated in patients with SLE, particularly ANA and Anti-dsDNA, which were the most common autoantibodies found in this study, as well as other immunological and some biological markeres. As a result, For SLE, no one biomarker can be sensitive or specific enough","PeriodicalId":443095,"journal":{"name":"Full Text Book of Minar Congress4","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130443678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-01DOI: 10.47832/minarcongress4-22
Hanaa A. ABDULMEER, Saba A.ALI, Alyaa Isam
The increased global prevalence of COVID-19 has resulted in a significant increase in the occupancy rate of healthcare facilities, resulting in overcrowding in some areas. In this situation, healthcare staff must efficiently assess patients' status and undertake risk stratification, particularly in a triage setting. The complete blood count is a easily available, cost-effective, and time-saving testing procedure that may be useful in supporting those processes. This review examines changes in complete blood count parameters in COVID-19 patients with the goal to identify the most common changes in the parameters and their relationship to illness progression and severity. Anemia, increased red blood cell distribution width, decreased white blood cell count, significant alterations in white blood cell differential count, and thrombocytopenia were all prevalent symptoms in COVID-19 patients. Changes in complete blood count values and their magnitude are thought to provide useful information regarding illness severity and prognosis. Finally, COVID-19 patients have a consistent pattern of abnormalities in complete blood count values that arelinked to illness development, severity, and prognosis. Given the useful information offered by the test, it is envisaged that complete blood count evaluation would play a significant role in COVID-19 management
{"title":"THE SIGNIFICANCE OF COMPLETE BLOOD BLOOD COUNT AS LABORATORY DIAGNOSIS IN COVID-19","authors":"Hanaa A. ABDULMEER, Saba A.ALI, Alyaa Isam","doi":"10.47832/minarcongress4-22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress4-22","url":null,"abstract":"The increased global prevalence of COVID-19 has resulted in a significant increase in the occupancy rate of healthcare facilities, resulting in overcrowding in some areas. In this situation, healthcare staff must efficiently assess patients' status and undertake risk stratification, particularly in a triage setting. The complete blood count is a easily available, cost-effective, and time-saving testing procedure that may be useful in supporting those processes. This review examines changes in complete blood count parameters in COVID-19 patients with the goal to identify the most common changes in the parameters and their relationship to illness progression and severity. Anemia, increased red blood cell distribution width, decreased white blood cell count, significant alterations in white blood cell differential count, and thrombocytopenia were all prevalent symptoms in COVID-19 patients. Changes in complete blood count values and their magnitude are thought to provide useful information regarding illness severity and prognosis. Finally, COVID-19 patients have a consistent pattern of abnormalities in complete blood count values that arelinked to illness development, severity, and prognosis. Given the useful information offered by the test, it is envisaged that complete blood count evaluation would play a significant role in COVID-19 management","PeriodicalId":443095,"journal":{"name":"Full Text Book of Minar Congress4","volume":"964 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116203199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-01DOI: 10.47832/minarcongress4-15
Bushra Majeed ISSA
The marshes in southern Iraq are one of the most interesting phenomena to study because of their unique environment. Therefore, this region has received a lot of attention in various studies. It is known about the environment of the marshes that it represents a fresh water environment where it is supplied with river water. Therefore, it would be natural for the sediments to reflect that environment, especially in the surface areas of it. However, the location of the marshes in the southern part of Mesopotamia, which was affected by changes in the sea water level during the Holocene period, may raise interest to know the environmental status of the marshes during that period. To find out, three sites were chosen in the marshes of northern Basra province to represent the southern part of Iraq, where the depths of the samples varied between surface and subsurface samples, reaching a depth of three meters. The samples were subjected to grain size analysis in order to know the nature of the sediments and the extent of their differences or similarities through the depths, as well as the diagnosis of the shells present in them to define the environment in them at the time while they were following the same environment or there was a change in it with the varying depths. The study showed the dominance of silt deposits in the study area clearly over other types of sediments, in addition to the variation in the sources of those deposits. While the shells, which belong to different types of fauna, revealed the presence of the marine influence in addition to the well-known riverine influence in the region, which confirms the arrival of the impact of the change in the level of marine waters during the Holocene period to the marsh areas in southern Iraq
{"title":"THE IMPACT OF MARINE TRANSGRESSION IN THE MARSHES OF SOUTHERN IRAQ","authors":"Bushra Majeed ISSA","doi":"10.47832/minarcongress4-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress4-15","url":null,"abstract":"The marshes in southern Iraq are one of the most interesting phenomena to study because of their unique environment. Therefore, this region has received a lot of attention in various studies. It is known about the environment of the marshes that it represents a fresh water environment where it is supplied with river water. Therefore, it would be natural for the sediments to reflect that environment, especially in the surface areas of it. However, the location of the marshes in the southern part of Mesopotamia, which was affected by changes in the sea water level during the Holocene period, may raise interest to know the environmental status of the marshes during that period. To find out, three sites were chosen in the marshes of northern Basra province to represent the southern part of Iraq, where the depths of the samples varied between surface and subsurface samples, reaching a depth of three meters. The samples were subjected to grain size analysis in order to know the nature of the sediments and the extent of their differences or similarities through the depths, as well as the diagnosis of the shells present in them to define the environment in them at the time while they were following the same environment or there was a change in it with the varying depths. The study showed the dominance of silt deposits in the study area clearly over other types of sediments, in addition to the variation in the sources of those deposits. While the shells, which belong to different types of fauna, revealed the presence of the marine influence in addition to the well-known riverine influence in the region, which confirms the arrival of the impact of the change in the level of marine waters during the Holocene period to the marsh areas in southern Iraq","PeriodicalId":443095,"journal":{"name":"Full Text Book of Minar Congress4","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114904304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-01DOI: 10.47832/minarcongress4-12
Aya R. Abduwahhab ALHEANY
Toxoplasmosis is a harmful microorganism that resides inside the cells of the host and produces serious symptoms such as abortion. A total of (48) blood samples were taken from aborted women in this study, with (40) healthy persons serving as a control group. Between the 15th of January and the 30th of September 2021, the patients were treated at Al-Karkh Maternity Hospital. The infection rate was highest in the age range (18-25) years for both the infected women and the control group, according to the findings. Among aborted mothers with Toxoplasmosis, the IgG antibody positivity rate was 40 percent higher than the IgM antibody positivity rate, while the negative rate was 8 percent (16.6 percent ). When compared to healthy persons, there was a considerable increase in the frequencies of positive AntiToxoplasmosis IgM antibody (69.8%) and IL-6 (75%) when compared to healthy individuals. IL-6 had a greater prevalence of 36 (66.7%) than IgM (30%). (73.4 percent ). The ROC test was utilized to evaluate those two parameters. The fragment 96bp of the B1 gene of the DNA isolated was inflated using nested PCR test amplification. Ordinary PCR was performed to amplify the IL-6 gene in 431 bp of isolated DNA
弓形虫病是一种寄生在宿主细胞内的有害微生物，会产生严重的症状，如流产。本研究共采集了48例流产妇女的血液样本，并以40例健康人作为对照组。2021年1月15日至9月30日期间，患者在Al-Karkh妇产医院接受治疗。根据研究结果，受感染妇女和对照组的感染率在18-25岁年龄段最高。在感染弓形虫病的流产母亲中，IgG抗体阳性率比IgM抗体阳性率高40%，阴性率为8%(16.6%)。与健康人相比，抗弓形虫IgM抗体阳性(69.8%)和IL-6阳性(75%)的频率显著增加。IL-6的患病率36(66.7%)高于IgM(30%)。(73.4%)。采用ROC检验对这两个参数进行评价。用巢式PCR扩增扩增分离DNA的B1基因96bp片段。用普通PCR扩增IL-6基因，扩增量为431 bp
{"title":"GENOTYPING AND SEROPREVALENCE OF TOXOPLASMA GONDII IN ABORTION WITH ELEVATION OF INTERLEUKIN-6 LEVEL","authors":"Aya R. Abduwahhab ALHEANY","doi":"10.47832/minarcongress4-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress4-12","url":null,"abstract":"Toxoplasmosis is a harmful microorganism that resides inside the cells of the host and produces serious symptoms such as abortion. A total of (48) blood samples were taken from aborted women in this study, with (40) healthy persons serving as a control group. Between the 15th of January and the 30th of September 2021, the patients were treated at Al-Karkh Maternity Hospital. The infection rate was highest in the age range (18-25) years for both the infected women and the control group, according to the findings. Among aborted mothers with Toxoplasmosis, the IgG antibody positivity rate was 40 percent higher than the IgM antibody positivity rate, while the negative rate was 8 percent (16.6 percent ). When compared to healthy persons, there was a considerable increase in the frequencies of positive AntiToxoplasmosis IgM antibody (69.8%) and IL-6 (75%) when compared to healthy individuals. IL-6 had a greater prevalence of 36 (66.7%) than IgM (30%). (73.4 percent ). The ROC test was utilized to evaluate those two parameters. The fragment 96bp of the B1 gene of the DNA isolated was inflated using nested PCR test amplification. Ordinary PCR was performed to amplify the IL-6 gene in 431 bp of isolated DNA","PeriodicalId":443095,"journal":{"name":"Full Text Book of Minar Congress4","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131596000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-01DOI: 10.47832/minarcongress4-4
Noor T. Hamdan
The botanical gardens of Al-Mustansiriyah University are very rich, containing a wide variety of microorganisms which have not been recognised before. As a result, there are seven fungal isolates were molecular identified via Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) regions from these gardens in spring 2021 and including as Fusarim boothii, Talaromyces sp, Gliocladium viride, Sordariomycetes sp, and three of Fusarium oxysporium. This document is done to evaluate the molecular characterization of some unknown fungal isolates from soil samples in gardens of Mustansiriyah University /Baghdad city-Iraq
{"title":"MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF UNKNOWN FUNGAL ISOLATES FROM SOIL SAMPLES IN GARDENS OF MUSTANSIRIYAH UNIVERSITY /BAGHDAD CITY-IRAQ","authors":"Noor T. Hamdan","doi":"10.47832/minarcongress4-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress4-4","url":null,"abstract":"The botanical gardens of Al-Mustansiriyah University are very rich, containing a wide variety of microorganisms which have not been recognised before. As a result, there are seven fungal isolates were molecular identified via Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) regions from these gardens in spring 2021 and including as Fusarim boothii, Talaromyces sp, Gliocladium viride, Sordariomycetes sp, and three of Fusarium oxysporium. This document is done to evaluate the molecular characterization of some unknown fungal isolates from soil samples in gardens of Mustansiriyah University /Baghdad city-Iraq","PeriodicalId":443095,"journal":{"name":"Full Text Book of Minar Congress4","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130981628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-01DOI: 10.47832/minarcongress4-24
Uhood Saadi Abdulkarem, Mukdad Qaess HUSSAIN
Let R be a ring with 1 and W is a left Module over R. A Submodule D of an R-Module W is small in W(D ≪ W) if whenever a Submodule V of W s.t W = D + V then V = W. A proper Submodule Y of an R-Module W is semismall in W(Y ≪_S W) if Y = 0 or Y/F ≪ W/F ∀ nonzero Submodules F of Y. A Submodule U of an R-Module E is essentially semismall(U ≪es E), if for every non zero semismall Submodule V of E, V∩U ≠ 0. An R-Module E is essentially semismall quasi-Dedekind(ESSQD) if Hom(E/W, E) = 0 ∀ W ≪es E. A ring R is ESSQD if R is an ESSQD R-Module. An R-Module E is a scalar R-Module if, ∀ , ∃ s.t V(e) = ze ∀ . In this paper, we study the relationship between ESSQD Modules with scalar and multiplication Modules. We show that if E is scalar semismall quasi-prime R-Module. Then E is an ESSQD R-Module, we show that if E is faithful multiplication R-Module, thus E is an essentially semismall prime R-Module iff R is an ESSQD ring
让R是一个环1和W是一个左模块/ R R模的子模块D W W (D≪W)如果小每当子模块V (W s.t W = D + V V = W·R模的一个适当的子模块Y W semismall在W (Y≪_ W)如果Y = 0或Y / F≪W / Y∀非零子F R模的子模块U E是semismall (U≪es E),如果对每一个非零semismall子模块E V, V∩U≠0。如果hm (E/W, E) = 0∀W≪es E，则R- module E本质上是半小型准dedekind (ESSQD);如果R是ESSQD R- module，则R环是ESSQD。若∀，∃s.t V(E) = ze，则r模E是标量r模。本文研究了ESSQD模与标量模和乘法模之间的关系。我们证明了如果E是标量半小拟素数r模。则E是ESSQD的R模，证明了如果E是忠实的乘法R模，则如果R是ESSQD环，则E是本质上的半小素数R模
{"title":"RELATIONSHIP OF ESSENTIALLY SEMISMALL QUASI-DEDEKIND MODULES WITH SCALAR AND MULTIPLICATION MODULES","authors":"Uhood Saadi Abdulkarem, Mukdad Qaess HUSSAIN","doi":"10.47832/minarcongress4-24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress4-24","url":null,"abstract":"Let R be a ring with 1 and W is a left Module over R. A Submodule D of an R-Module W is small in W(D ≪ W) if whenever a Submodule V of W s.t W = D + V then V = W. A proper Submodule Y of an R-Module W is semismall in W(Y ≪_S W) if Y = 0 or Y/F ≪ W/F ∀ nonzero Submodules F of Y. A Submodule U of an R-Module E is essentially semismall(U ≪es E), if for every non zero semismall Submodule V of E, V∩U ≠ 0. An R-Module E is essentially semismall quasi-Dedekind(ESSQD) if Hom(E/W, E) = 0 ∀ W ≪es E. A ring R is ESSQD if R is an ESSQD R-Module. An R-Module E is a scalar R-Module if, ∀ , ∃ s.t V(e) = ze ∀ . In this paper, we study the relationship between ESSQD Modules with scalar and multiplication Modules. We show that if E is scalar semismall quasi-prime R-Module. Then E is an ESSQD R-Module, we show that if E is faithful multiplication R-Module, thus E is an essentially semismall prime R-Module iff R is an ESSQD ring","PeriodicalId":443095,"journal":{"name":"Full Text Book of Minar Congress4","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133101157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-01DOI: 10.47832/minarcongress4-5
Maysaa Moffeq ALOBAIDI
Childhood represents one of the important stages in human life, in which the child's abilities develop and his talents open, and the child can influence, direct and form both physically and mentally. Playspaces are the best place in which the child can meet the needs of his body and psyche, so it has become necessary to take care of this space, which represents a good environment for the development of the child's potential and improving his social behavior, and recent studies have proven that the interaction of the child with nature in this type of space is one of the positive aspects That can contribute to the child's development, health and behavior, hence the importance of researching the needs of indoor and outdoor play spaces. In kindergarten buildings, which are the category of children aged (4-5) years, the research aims to evaluate the needs of indoor and outdoor play spaces for kindergartens from A Biophilic perspective, after surveying the opinions of mothers about the needs of their children in those places, which contributes to promoting Child health and behavior, and evaluation of the reality of indoor and outdoor play spaces in kindergartens in Mosul from a biophilic perspective, which achieves interaction and harmony with the environment and contributes to improving his health, behavior, and psyche
{"title":"EVALUATION THE NEEDS OF PLAY SPACES IN KINDERGARTEN FROM A BIOPHILIC PERSPECTIVE (MOSUL AS A CASE STUDY)","authors":"Maysaa Moffeq ALOBAIDI","doi":"10.47832/minarcongress4-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress4-5","url":null,"abstract":"Childhood represents one of the important stages in human life, in which the child's abilities develop and his talents open, and the child can influence, direct and form both physically and mentally. Playspaces are the best place in which the child can meet the needs of his body and psyche, so it has become necessary to take care of this space, which represents a good environment for the development of the child's potential and improving his social behavior, and recent studies have proven that the interaction of the child with nature in this type of space is one of the positive aspects That can contribute to the child's development, health and behavior, hence the importance of researching the needs of indoor and outdoor play spaces. In kindergarten buildings, which are the category of children aged (4-5) years, the research aims to evaluate the needs of indoor and outdoor play spaces for kindergartens from A Biophilic perspective, after surveying the opinions of mothers about the needs of their children in those places, which contributes to promoting Child health and behavior, and evaluation of the reality of indoor and outdoor play spaces in kindergartens in Mosul from a biophilic perspective, which achieves interaction and harmony with the environment and contributes to improving his health, behavior, and psyche","PeriodicalId":443095,"journal":{"name":"Full Text Book of Minar Congress4","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125020484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-01DOI: 10.47832/minarcongress4-13
Shahla A. YOUNIS, Basima A. A. SALEEM, Ali Khudheyer OBAYES, Ghassan Q. ISMAIL
Due to the medical importance of Pepcid, a spectrophotometric method had been suggested for the determination of Pepcid in its pure form as well as in some of its pharmaceutical preparations. The proposed method relies on two important steps; the first one, is the oxidation-reduction reaction between Pepcid and an amount of cerium IV (oxidizing agent) in presence of acidic medium, followed by the second step that occurs between cerium (III) with safranin, at the selected wavelength 514 nm. The proposed method obeyed Beer's law within the range (2-40) µg.mL-1, with good sensitivity relative to the molar absorption coefficient value 3.21×104 l.mol-1.cm-1 and the Sandal value equal to 0.00105μg.cm-2. The proposed method has been successfully applied to quantify Pepcid in pure form and its pharmaceutical preparations
{"title":"VISIBLE QUANTITATIVE ASSAY OF PEPCID IN PHARMACEUTICAL DOSAGE FORMS VIA SAFRANIN REAGENT","authors":"Shahla A. YOUNIS, Basima A. A. SALEEM, Ali Khudheyer OBAYES, Ghassan Q. ISMAIL","doi":"10.47832/minarcongress4-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress4-13","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the medical importance of Pepcid, a spectrophotometric method had been suggested for the determination of Pepcid in its pure form as well as in some of its pharmaceutical preparations. The proposed method relies on two important steps; the first one, is the oxidation-reduction reaction between Pepcid and an amount of cerium IV (oxidizing agent) in presence of acidic medium, followed by the second step that occurs between cerium (III) with safranin, at the selected wavelength 514 nm. The proposed method obeyed Beer's law within the range (2-40) µg.mL-1, with good sensitivity relative to the molar absorption coefficient value 3.21×104 l.mol-1.cm-1 and the Sandal value equal to 0.00105μg.cm-2. The proposed method has been successfully applied to quantify Pepcid in pure form and its pharmaceutical preparations","PeriodicalId":443095,"journal":{"name":"Full Text Book of Minar Congress4","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124559040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-01DOI: 10.47832/minarcongress4-18
Enaam Fadil MOUSA, Ibtissam Khalifa JASSIM
Heterocycles are an important class of organic compounds because of their applications in medicines and industrial fields. Therefore our study included preparation of these compound such as oxazepine and quinazoline rings, which were prepared through two steps: The first step included the reaction of the Schiff bases derived from sulfamethaxazole (1-4) with each of phthalic anhydride and 3- nitrophthalic anhydride for the preparation of oxazepines (5-12) .While the second step included the preparation of quinazoline compounds (13-16) from the reaction of Schiff bases (1-4) with anthranilic acid using dry benzene as a medium and solvent for the reaction. All prepared compounds were characterized by using infrared,proton- nuclear magnetic resonance, mass techniques and melting points, and their purity was determined by thin layer chromatography technique also screened the biological activity of some of these prepared compounds by using two types of bacteria Gram-positive and negative . The results showed that these compounds have a good inhibition against these organisms
{"title":"SYNTHESIS ,CHARACTERIZATION AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY STUDY OF SOME HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS","authors":"Enaam Fadil MOUSA, Ibtissam Khalifa JASSIM","doi":"10.47832/minarcongress4-18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress4-18","url":null,"abstract":"Heterocycles are an important class of organic compounds because of their applications in medicines and industrial fields. Therefore our study included preparation of these compound such as oxazepine and quinazoline rings, which were prepared through two steps: The first step included the reaction of the Schiff bases derived from sulfamethaxazole (1-4) with each of phthalic anhydride and 3- nitrophthalic anhydride for the preparation of oxazepines (5-12) .While the second step included the preparation of quinazoline compounds (13-16) from the reaction of Schiff bases (1-4) with anthranilic acid using dry benzene as a medium and solvent for the reaction. All prepared compounds were characterized by using infrared,proton- nuclear magnetic resonance, mass techniques and melting points, and their purity was determined by thin layer chromatography technique also screened the biological activity of some of these prepared compounds by using two types of bacteria Gram-positive and negative . The results showed that these compounds have a good inhibition against these organisms","PeriodicalId":443095,"journal":{"name":"Full Text Book of Minar Congress4","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116308373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-01DOI: 10.47832/minarcongress4-10
Ghaith H. JIHAD, Safaa A. HAMEED, Kadhim A. AADIM
My proceding prepared magnesium oxide nanoparticles using pulsed laser deposition in an air environment. At which deposition of pure Mg and MgO powders prepared as bult with thickness 1 cm under pressure 6 ton and Using a Q-switched Nd: YAG laser with a wavelength of 9nsec of 1064 nm, the influence of energy laser on size material of particle as well as optical characteristics and surface morphology as a result of laser pulses were examined.The absorption spectra of MgO exhibited a redshift in UV-visible measurements. X-ray diffraction (XRD) investigation showed the Mg metal powder percentage purities. The properties of plasma are studied using optical emission spectroscopy (OES).
{"title":"SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS OF MAGNESIUM OXIDE PLASMA PRODUCED BY LASER","authors":"Ghaith H. JIHAD, Safaa A. HAMEED, Kadhim A. AADIM","doi":"10.47832/minarcongress4-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47832/minarcongress4-10","url":null,"abstract":"My proceding prepared magnesium oxide nanoparticles using pulsed laser deposition in an air environment. At which deposition of pure Mg and MgO powders prepared as bult with thickness 1 cm under pressure 6 ton and Using a Q-switched Nd: YAG laser with a wavelength of 9nsec of 1064 nm, the influence of energy laser on size material of particle as well as optical characteristics and surface morphology as a result of laser pulses were examined.The absorption spectra of MgO exhibited a redshift in UV-visible measurements. X-ray diffraction (XRD) investigation showed the Mg metal powder percentage purities. The properties of plasma are studied using optical emission spectroscopy (OES).","PeriodicalId":443095,"journal":{"name":"Full Text Book of Minar Congress4","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115624832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：