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The Effective 21st-century Pedagogical Competence as Perceived by Pre-service English Teachers 职前英语教师感知的21世纪有效教学能力
Pub Date : 2020-05-19 DOI: 10.32332/pedagogy.v8i1.1953
R. A. Siregar
As teaching is considered as a lifelong process, teachers should always intend to develop themselves to be able to effectively conduct the teaching and learning process. This study aimed at exploring the view of pre-service English teachers towards the effective 21st-century teachers’ pedagogical competence and how they develop their pedagogical competence for their future teaching. The data were obtained through interviews and questionnaires. The study was qualitatively conducted as a case study by involving 12 pre-service English teachers purposively chosen due to their familiarity with the study issue. The results indicated that in terms of 21st-century education, the participants perceived that the pedagogical competence focused on teachers’ capability of integrating the technology in classrooms and teachers’ ability to exploit adjusted methods and materials which furnish students with skills appropriate to their future real-life careers.  Further, there were eight very crucial traits of effective 21st-century pedagogical competence perceived by the participants. They were extended to; facilitating and inspiring students to learn creatively, utilizing, designin
由于教学是一个终身的过程,教师应该始终致力于发展自己,以便能够有效地进行教学和学习过程。本研究旨在探讨职前英语教师对21世纪有效教师的教学能力的看法,以及他们如何为未来的教学发展自己的教学能力。数据通过访谈和问卷调查获得。本研究定性为个案研究,选取了12名熟悉本研究问题的职前英语教师作为研究对象。结果表明,就21世纪的教育而言,参与者认为教学能力的重点是教师整合课堂技术的能力,以及教师开发调整方法和材料的能力,这些方法和材料为学生提供适合他们未来现实生活的技能。此外,参与者认为有效的21世纪教学能力有八个非常关键的特征。他们被扩展到;促进和激励学生创造性地学习,利用,设计
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引用次数: 7
Representation of Culture in EFL Textbooks and Learners’ Preference 英语教材中的文化表征与学习者偏好
Pub Date : 2020-02-10 DOI: 10.32332/pedagogy.v7i2.1647
Hamza Alshenqeeti
This research represents the importance of culture in English as Foreign Language (EFL) Textbooks and learners' preference in the English classrooms. The study analyzes the cultural representation in three types of culture: source, target, and international of English as a foreign language (EFL) textbooks used in English classrooms at public universities in Saudi Arabia. Through the method of content analysis, it was discovered that a cultural representation balance was not maintained, indeed, as the contents were skewed toward target culture representation. Analyses of the study data, including a survey taken by EFL learners (N= 120), showed that source culture was the least interesting for these participants. The analyses also showed that skill development and target and international cultural training were prioritized by the study subjects. The findings of the current study suggest the need for thoroughness in developing rigorous frameworks for EFL textbooks' cultural integration, and for future experimental trials focusing on culture and foreign language research.
本研究反映了文化在英语作为外语教材中的重要性以及学习者在英语课堂中的偏好。本研究分析了沙特阿拉伯公立大学英语课堂中使用的英语作为外语(EFL)教科书在三种文化类型中的文化表征:源文化、目标文化和国际文化。通过内容分析的方法,我们发现并没有保持文化表征的平衡,而是内容偏向于目标文化表征。对研究数据的分析,包括对英语学习者(N= 120)的调查,表明源文化是这些参与者最不感兴趣的。分析还表明,技能发展和目标和国际文化培训是研究对象优先考虑的问题。本研究的结果表明,在制定严格的英语教科书文化整合框架方面需要彻底,未来的实验研究也需要关注文化和外语研究。
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引用次数: 12
The Use of Multi-modal Texts in An English Classroom of Hard-of- Hearing Learners 多模态语篇在听力困难学习者英语课堂中的运用
Pub Date : 2019-12-25 DOI: 10.32332/pedagogy.v7i2.1661
Bunga Ikasari, N. Drajati, S. Sumardi
This article provides a story of a teacher’s experience in using ICT-integrated multimodal texts to help heard-of-hearing learners develop or improve their literacy skills especially in mastering reading comprehension. Specifically, this study tried to investigate students’ engagement in classroom activities involving multimodal reading materials. In addition, their perceptions toward the use of multimodality were also portrayed. The study was carried out in a special need school. The research is a narrative inquiry study of an English teacher and three hard-of-hearing learners. The material consists of video observation, photographs, field notes, documents, and interviews with the teacher and the students. The findings showed that multimodal texts which were built with diverse modes of semiotic resources such as color, sound, motion, written text, and gesture could ease the teacher to help the students perform better in the area of reading comprehension. Moreover, the use of multimodal texts allowed students to participate more actively in classroom activities. I believe that the result of the study contributes to the body of knowledge regarding the use of texts for reading purposes.
这篇文章提供了一个故事,讲述了一位教师使用信息通信技术集成的多模态文本来帮助听障学习者发展或提高他们的读写技能,特别是掌握阅读理解。具体而言,本研究试图调查学生在涉及多模态阅读材料的课堂活动中的参与情况。此外,还描述了他们对使用多模态的看法。这项研究是在一所特殊需要学校进行的。本研究是对一位英语教师和三位听障学生的叙事性探究研究。材料包括视频观察、照片、实地记录、文件以及对老师和学生的采访。研究结果表明,由颜色、声音、动作、文字和手势等多种符号资源构成的多模态文本可以帮助教师更好地帮助学生在阅读理解方面取得更好的成绩。此外,多模态文本的使用使学生更积极地参与课堂活动。我相信这项研究的结果有助于建立关于文本阅读目的的知识体系。
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引用次数: 6
Higher Education Students’ Voice in Experiencing Problem Based Learning 高等教育学生体验基于问题的学习的声音
Pub Date : 2019-12-23 DOI: 10.32332/pedagogy.v7i2.1676
Intan Pradita, Safira Ardya Pelita Fadila
This paper is aimed at describing the students’ perception of the implementation of problem-based learning during the Materials Development course in the eve semester 2018. The participants were 58 students of English pre-service teachers.  The data were collected through the 58 reflective writings at the end of the course, and the observation recording during the group discussion. Through qualitative analysis, there are five positive themes, and two negative themes found in the reflective writings. This study found that among three characteristics of Problem based learning, most of the students perceived positively in stimulating critical thinking and devoting authentic experiences. Whereas, there are also some students who perceived problem-based learning as challenging, especially in technical obstacles such as; the appearing of the lecturer’s stress during discussion session; not engaging friends in a group.
本文旨在描述学生对2018年下学期材料开发课程实施基于问题的学习的看法。研究对象为58名英语职前教师的学生。数据是通过课程结束时的58篇反思性文章和小组讨论时的观察记录来收集的。通过定性分析,反思性写作有五个积极主题,两个消极主题。本研究发现,在问题型学习的三个特征中,大多数学生对激发批判性思维和投入真实体验有积极的认知。然而,也有一些学生认为基于问题的学习具有挑战性,特别是在技术障碍方面,例如;演讲者在讨论环节中重音的出现;没有和朋友在一起。
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引用次数: 1
Fostering Students' Self-Esteem in Speaking by Extending Speaking Activities in Social Media 拓展社交媒体上的演讲活动,培养学生的演讲自尊
Pub Date : 2019-08-19 DOI: 10.32332/pedagogy.v7i1.1544
Y. Su, F. Fatmawati
Speaking in foreign language involves both cognitive and psychological process which eventually bring it as the most challenging skill to learn. However, many learners do not have adequate opportunities to practice speaking unless in the classroom, thus, teachers and students needed to developed various extensive speaking activities including utilizing technological features such as social media. This study is aimed at describing the students' perceptions about extending speaking activities in social media and how it impacts on the improvement of their skill as well as their self-confidence in speaking. It was a case study involving 5 students of English Department in Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng, East Nusa Tenggara as the participants. The data were collected by observing the participants’ English-Speaking videos posted on Facebook and Focus Group Discussion. The observation sheet and the discussion guidelines were used as the instruments of data collection. To analyze the data, the researchers used Miles and Huberman’s procedures of data analysis, comprising: data reduction, data displaying, and conclusion drawing. This study revealed that extending the speaking activities in social media had positively enhanced the students’ speaking ability as well as their self-esteem in speaking.
说外语涉及到认知和心理两个过程,最终使之成为最具挑战性的技能。然而,许多学习者只有在课堂上才有足够的机会练习口语,因此,教师和学生需要开展各种广泛的口语活动,包括利用社交媒体等技术特征。本研究旨在描述学生对在社交媒体上扩展口语活动的看法,以及它对他们口语技能的提高和自信心的影响。这是一个案例研究,涉及5名来自东努沙登加拉圣保鲁斯鲁腾大学英语系的学生作为参与者。数据是通过观察参与者在Facebook上发布的英语视频和焦点小组讨论收集的。观察表和讨论指南被用作数据收集的工具。为了分析数据,研究人员使用了Miles和Huberman的数据分析程序,包括:数据简化、数据显示和得出结论。本研究发现,拓展社交媒体上的口语活动对学生的口语能力和口语自尊有积极的促进作用。
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引用次数: 6
The Developing an Android Software “Glossary of Sharia Economics” Android软件的开发“伊斯兰教经济学词汇”
Pub Date : 2019-07-16 DOI: 10.32332/PEDAGOGY.V7I1.1457
Agung Guritno
This study is conducted to describe the process of developing of android software system which contains the terms in the sharia economics field in three languages (Arabic, English, and Indonesia) for the students of Islamic Economics and Business Faculty. The study used to research and development methodology. The steps comprised: a preliminary study, making the product, validation of the product and try out the product. Before making the product, the researcher conducted a preliminary study to the students which the result was the students need a specific tool to ease them in learning the terms. After the product was made, the researcher then tried out the product to the students. To evaluate the product, the researcher then distributes the questionnaires through an online survey to the students to find out their opinion about the product. The result of the questionnaires showed that most of the students satisfied with the product. In conclusion, the android software is very promising to be used as supporting tooling learning.
本研究旨在描述为伊斯兰经济与商业学院学生开发包含伊斯兰经济学领域术语的三种语言(阿拉伯语,英语和印度尼西亚语)的android软件系统的过程。本研究用于研究和开发方法论。步骤包括:初步研究,制作产品,验证产品和试用产品。在制作产品之前,研究人员对学生进行了初步研究,结果是学生需要一种特定的工具来帮助他们学习术语。产品制作完成后,研究人员向学生试用了产品。为了评估产品,研究人员然后通过在线调查向学生分发问卷,以了解他们对产品的看法。问卷调查结果显示,大部分学生对产品感到满意。总之,android软件非常有希望被用作支持工具学习。
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引用次数: 0
Identifying Students' Learning Styles on Reading Comprehension Achievement 学生学习风格对阅读理解成绩的影响
Pub Date : 2019-07-11 DOI: 10.32332/pedagogy.v7i1.1458
H. Setiowati
This study aims to identify the effect of type of students’learning styles in reading comprehension achievement. The design of the research was a descriptive quantitative research that used a case study design. A total of 20 students of reading class on the second semester of IAIN Metro was sample of this research. In collecting the data, the researcher used questionnaire of learning style and reading comprehension test. In the analysis of data, the writer classified the categorization of learning style from the questionnaire and the scores of reading comprehension tests. Then, the result was analyzed by comparing the mean score in test manually using by percentage correct. The finding of the research the students have three types of learning style, they are visual (45%), auditory (30%), and kinesthetic (25%), in which visual is the most dominant. whereas the result of reading comprehension test, the mean score of visual is 79.2, auditory is 70.8, and kinesthetic is 65. In conclusion, It showed that the students of reading class on second semester of IAIN Metro used three types of learning style, but visual learning style is the most dominant learning style the students have.
本研究旨在探讨不同类型的学生学习风格对阅读理解成绩的影响。本研究的设计为描述性定量研究,采用案例研究设计。本研究以IAIN Metro第二学期阅读班的20名学生为样本。在收集数据时,研究者采用了学习风格问卷和阅读理解测试问卷。在数据分析中,笔者从问卷调查和阅读理解测试成绩中对学习风格的分类进行了分类。然后,用正确率来比较人工测试的平均分,对结果进行分析。研究发现,学生有三种类型的学习风格,他们是视觉(45%),听觉(30%)和动觉(25%),其中视觉是最主要的。而在阅读理解测试中,学生的视觉平均分为79.2分,听觉平均分为70.8分,动觉平均分为65分。综上所述,IAIN Metro第二学期阅读课的学生使用了三种学习风格,但视觉学习风格是学生最主要的学习风格。
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引用次数: 1
Investigating English-Indonesian Translation of Intransitive Phrasal Verbs in Brown’s Principle of Language Learning and Teaching 布朗《语言学与教》中不及物动词短语的英印文翻译研究
Pub Date : 2019-07-09 DOI: 10.32332/PEDAGOGY.V7I1.1431
D. Yulianto, W. Ninsiana, Ahmad Subhan Roza
This research concerned with the translation of intransitive phrasal verb in Brown’s Principle of Language Learning and Teaching from English into Indonesian. The type of this research was qualitative research which dealt with non-numerical data. This research was analyzed by using the techniques proposed by Cresswell. There are six steps, namely (1) preparing the data for analysis; (2) looking and reading all the data; (3) coding all the data; (4) using the coding to describe the setting; (5) making advanced description; and (6) making interpretation. The finding results show that the accuracy level and readability level in Brown’s Principle of Language Learning and Teaching from English into Indonesian are fair with average score 2.2. The total of intransitive phrasal verbs is 17 with details: 2 sentences of accurate translation (12%); 1 sentence of inaccurate translation (6%); 14 sentences of less accurate (82%) while the readability level shows that there is 0 of readable translation; 15 less readable sentences (88%); 2 sentences not readable translation (12%).
本文研究了布朗《语言学习与教学原理》中不及物动词短语的翻译问题。本研究的类型是处理非数值数据的定性研究。本研究采用Cresswell提出的技术进行分析。有六个步骤,即(1)准备分析数据;(2)查看和读取所有数据;(3)对所有数据进行编码;(4)用编码来描述设置;(五)进行高级描述;(六)作出解释。研究结果表明,布朗的《从英语到印尼语的语言学习与教学原理》的准确性水平和可读性水平尚可,平均得分为2.2分。不及物动词短语总数为17个,带细节:准确翻译2句(12%);翻译不准确1句(6%);14句不准确(82%),而可读性水平显示可读翻译为0;15个可读性较差的句子(88%);2句翻译不懂(12%)。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between Vocabulary Mastery and Reading Comprehension: An Assessment Prespective 词汇掌握与阅读理解的关系:一个评估的视角
Pub Date : 2019-07-08 DOI: 10.32332/PEDAGOGY.V7I1.1451
Aulia Hanifah Qomar, Maysara Devilia Sari
In reading comprehension has some factors that influence the skill. One of the factors is vocabulary mastery. The objective of this research is to know whether there is any correlation between vocabulary mastery and reading comprehension and the degree of correlation. The total of the participants of this research was 30 students in VII A of the seventh grade students of SMPN 7 Metro. Cluster random sampling technique was used to get the sample. A correlatinal analysis was employed to know the relationship between scores in the reading comprehension and vocabulary mastery test. Based on the research calculation by using correlation product moment, it was obtained that  is 0,462, and  is 0,367 in significant 5% and 0,470 in significant 1%. The average of vocabulary mastery was 61,6. The finding also indicate that the students’ achievement in the vocabulary was poor. The average score of reading comprehension was 62,4. It means that the students’ achivement in the reading comprehension was fair. Therefore, the findings provide that there was a positive correlation between vocabuary mastery and reading comprehension of the seventh grade students of SMP N 7 Metro.
在阅读理解中有一些影响技巧的因素。其中一个因素是词汇掌握。本研究的目的是了解词汇掌握与阅读理解之间是否存在相关关系以及相关程度。本研究的参与者为SMPN 7 Metro七年级VII A班的30名学生。采用整群随机抽样技术获取样本。通过相关分析了解阅读理解成绩与词汇掌握测试成绩之间的关系。利用相关积矩进行研究计算,得到的结果为0,462,显著5%为0,367,显著1%为0,470。词汇掌握的平均水平为61.6。研究结果还表明,学生在词汇方面的成绩较差。阅读理解平均得分为62.4分。这意味着学生在阅读理解方面的成绩尚可。因此,本研究结果表明,小学七年级学生的词汇掌握与阅读理解之间存在正相关。
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引用次数: 0
Comprehending Personal Experience: Implementing Buzz Group in Teaching Reading 理解个人经验:在阅读教学中实施小组讨论
Pub Date : 2019-07-04 DOI: 10.32332/pedagogy.v7i1.1452
Dian Hapsari, M. Wijaya
The students’ reading comprehension of SMA Negeri 2 Tumijajar is still low especially in reading personal recount text. To solve the problem, the researcher applied Buzz Group. The objective of this research is to know whether there is a significant influence of using buzz group towards students’ reading comprehension on personal recount text at the eleventh grade of SMA Negeri 2 Tumijajar in the academic 2018/2019. The research methodology was quasi experimental design. In this research, the population was the eleventh grade of SMA Negeri 2 Tumijajar. The sample of this research was two classes consisting of 33 students for experimental class and 33 students for control class. In the experimental class, the researcher used buzz group and in the control class the teacher used think pair share. The treatments were held in 3 meetings in which 2 x 45 minutes for each class. In collecting data, the researcher used instrument in the form of multiple choice questions which had been tried out prior to the treatments. The instrument was given in pre-test and post-test. The researcher analyzed the data using SPSS to compute independent sample t-test. From the data analysis computed by SPSS, it was obtained that Sig. = 0.002 and α = 0.05. It means Ha is accepted because Sig. < α = 0.002 < 0.05. Therefore, there is a significant influence of using buzz group towards students’ reading comprehension on personal recount text at the eleventh grade of SMA Negeri 2 Tumijajar in the academic year 2018/2019.
学生对SMA Negeri 2 Tumijajar的阅读理解仍然较低,特别是在阅读个人叙述文本时。为了解决这个问题,研究者使用了Buzz Group。本研究的目的是了解在2018/2019学年度SMA Negeri 2 Tumijajar高中11年级的个人叙述文本中,使用buzz group对学生的阅读理解是否有显著影响。研究方法为准实验设计。在本研究中,种群为SMA Negeri 2 Tumijajar的11年级。本研究样本为两个班,实验班33名学生,对照组33名学生。在实验班中,研究者采用了buzz group,在控制班中,教师采用了think pair share。治疗分3次会议进行,每次2 x 45分钟。在收集数据时,研究人员使用了多项选择题形式的工具,这在治疗之前已经尝试过了。给出了仪器的前测和后测。研究者使用SPSS对数据进行分析,计算独立样本t检验。用SPSS软件对数据进行分析,得到Sig = 0.002, α = 0.05。因为Sig < α = 0.002 < 0.05,所以可以接受Ha。因此,在2018/2019学年度的SMA Negeri 2 Tumijajar高中11年级,使用buzz group对学生阅读理解个人叙述文本有显著的影响。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Pedagogy : Journal of English Language Teaching
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