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TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP YOUTUBE SEBAGAI SUMBER PENGHASILAN(Studi Kasus Youtuber dari Civitas Ma’had Al-Zaytun) 伊斯兰法律对YOUTUBE的审查作为收入来源(西瓦塔斯·马沙德·扎伊顿的Youtuber案例研究)
3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.61341/jis/v1i2.015
Nur Usmaniah, Irvan Iswandi, Ahmad Asrof Fitri
Youtube is a video sharing website where users can upload, watch and share videos with other users. Youtube can not only be used to seek entertainment, seek information and knowledge, but can also be used as a business medium to make money. The purpose of this research is to find out and understand how the Youtube process can be used as a source of income and how Islamic law reviews Youtube as a source of income. This study used field research and using observation research methods and semi-structured interviews. The sampling method used is Nonprobability Sampling. In this study, researchers used a purposive sampling technique. The result of this study indicate that: 1) At the time of monetization, we are given the choice to determine the type of source of income we want to get from YouTube. A YouTube accout can already earn income if it has been monetized by Google and meets the minimum number of subscribers and views; 2) When viewed from the object, the form of ijarah used is charity ijarah, namely ijarah for actions or human labor which is termed wwages. Judging from the legal terms of buying and selling, one of them is the law is valid and lawful. If seen from the terms of sale and purchase, then the law is permissible.
Youtube是一个视频分享网站,用户可以上传、观看和与其他用户分享视频。Youtube不仅可以用来寻求娱乐,寻求信息和知识,还可以作为一种赚钱的商业媒介。本研究的目的是找出并了解Youtube流程如何被用作收入来源,以及伊斯兰法律如何审查Youtube作为收入来源。本研究采用实地调查,观察法和半结构式访谈法。抽样方法为非概率抽样。在这项研究中,研究人员使用了有目的的抽样技术。本研究的结果表明:1)在货币化的时候,我们可以选择确定我们想要从YouTube获得的收入来源类型。如果YouTube账户已经被谷歌货币化,并且达到了最低订阅者数量和观看次数,那么该账户就可以获得收入;2)从对象来看,所使用的ijarah的形式是慈善ijarah,即行为或人类劳动的ijarah,称为工资。从买卖的法律条款来看,其中之一就是法律的有效和合法。如果从买卖条款来看,那么法律是允许的。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS ISI PESAN DAKWAH PADA ALBUM “SALAM” KARYA HARRIS J 信息分析大花在“问候”专辑作品哈里斯
3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.61341/jis/v1i2.020
Nur Aminah, Hermawati Hermawati
Music is one of the da'wah media that has been used by many people, one of which is by Harris J. In Harris J's music album, the songs contain messages and meanings that contain da'wah messages for listeners with the aim that listeners can feel and take meaning in the lyrics included in songs by Harris J. One of Harris J's albums which contains songs with da'wah messages is the album "Salam". The purpose of this research is to find out how the da'wah messages are contained in the lyrics of the album song "Salam" and find out the da'wah messages that dominate in the lyrics of the album song "Salam". The research method uses the method of content analysis. The researcher categorizes and then the researcher uses the Holsty formula to find the coefficient of category reliability between judges and to measure the average decision comparison between judges. This research uses a quantitative approach that suggests accuracy and identifies the contents of da'wah messages such as aqidah, syariah, and moral values. By using quantitative data analysis in the form of lyrics from the song on the album "Salam" by Harris J. The results of this research indicate that the most dominant da'wah messages in Harris J's "Salam" album are messages of morality, as much as 53% of the number of items studied. While the message of aqidah is 31% and the message of Syari'ah is 16%.
音乐是一种已经被很多人使用的da'wah媒体,其中一个是Harris J.在Harris J的音乐专辑中,歌曲包含信息和意义,这些信息和意义包含了da'wah信息给听众,目的是听众可以在Harris J的歌曲中感受到和理解歌词中的意义。Harris J的专辑中包含有da'wah信息的歌曲之一是专辑“Salam”。本研究的目的是了解专辑歌曲《Salam》的歌词中是如何包含大华信息的,并找出专辑歌曲《Salam》歌词中占主导地位的大华信息。研究方法采用内容分析法。研究者先进行分类,然后利用Holsty公式求出裁判员之间的类别信度系数,并测量裁判员之间的平均决策比较。这项研究使用了一种量化的方法,以提高准确性,并确定了“达瓦”信息的内容,如aqidah、伊斯兰教和道德价值观。通过对Harris J.专辑《Salam》歌曲歌词形式的定量数据分析,本研究结果表明Harris J的专辑《Salam》中最主要的da'wah信息是道德信息,占研究项目数量的53%。aqidah占31%,Syari'ah占16%。
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引用次数: 0
PENERAPAN KHIYAR DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM (Studi Kasus di Pasar Haurgeulis Kabupaten Indramayu) 从伊斯兰教法角度看 "基雅尔 "在销售交易中的应用(英德拉马尤地区豪尔古利斯市场案例研究)
3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.61341/jis/v1i2.016
Kholishotul Madaniyyah, Irvan Iswandi, Ahmad Asrof Fitri
This research aims to find out how is the concept of khiyar implementation and the suitable of the implementation of khiyar at Haurgeulis Market with Islamic provisions .This research is a qualitative research. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. From the research results, it can be concluded that buy and sell practice in Haurgeulis Market has mostly used khiyar but khiyar concept is not well understood yet. The khiyar which is frequently used was khiyar majlis, khiyar ‘aib, and khiyar syarat. Khiyar ru’yah is still rarely used, while khiyar ta’yin is not used because it never happens. For the process of its implementation, it is still not fully in accordance with Islamic Shariah and in case of goods return period which must be according to the hadits in three days, while in Haurgeulis Market it can be more than three days or even there is no time limits.
本研究旨在探讨伊斯兰教规定在Haurgeulis市场实施回教的概念和适用性。本研究是一项定性研究。通过观察、访谈和文献收集数据。从研究结果可以得出结论,Haurgeulis市场的买卖实践大多使用了khiyar,但对khiyar的概念还没有很好的理解。经常使用的议会是议会、议会和议会。Khiyar ru 'yah仍然很少使用,而Khiyar ta 'yin则不使用,因为它从未发生过。对于其实施的过程,它仍然不完全符合伊斯兰教法,如果货物退货期必须按照习惯在三天内,而在Haurgeulis市场可以超过三天,甚至没有时间限制。
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引用次数: 0
PERAN AKUN INSTAGRAM USTADZ HANAN ATTAKI DAN EFEKTIVITASNYA SEBAGAI MEDIA DAKWAH DITINJAU DARI TEORI JARUM HIPODERMIK INSTAGRAM账号USTADZ HANAN ATTAKI的作用,以及作为DAKWAH媒体的有效性,从下丘德克理论来看
3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.61341/jis/v1i2.017
Rahmatu Lailia Khoiru Nisa, Ahmad Asrof Fitri, Muhammad N. Abdurrazaq, Anjar Sulistyani
This study discusses the role of Ustadz Hanan Attaki's instagram account and its effectiveness as a preaching media in terms of hypodermic needle theory. The problem in this study is how the role of social media account as a media for preaching and its effectiveness according to the hypodermic needle theory in this case is the @hanan_attaki account. This study aims to determine the role of Ustadz Hanan Attaki’s instagram social media account in preaching and see its effectiveness. The method used in this study was a descriptive qualitative approach by taking instagram social media. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. The sample in this study was taken by means of purposive sampling on followers of @hanan_attaki account. The results of the study showed that the role of Ustadz Hanan Attaki's instagram account as a media for preaching is quite good for followers because it can influence individual behavior in society such as getting information, insight, and entertainment. The effectiveness of the hypodermic needle theory for preaching through the instagram account @hanan_attaki is very effective because it has entered the thoughts and feelings as well as the actions or reactions of followers from @hanan_attaki account which are considered passive and only accept messages conveyed.
本研究从皮下注射针头理论出发,探讨Ustadz Hanan Attaki的instagram账号所扮演的角色及其作为宣传媒体的有效性。本研究的问题是,根据皮下注射针头理论,社交媒体账户作为宣传媒体的作用及其有效性是如何在这种情况下是@hanan_attaki账户。本研究旨在确定Ustadz Hanan Attaki的instagram社交媒体账户在讲道中的作用,并观察其有效性。本研究使用的方法是描述性定性方法,以instagram社交媒体为例。数据收集技术是通过观察、访谈和记录进行的。本研究样本采用@hanan_attaki账户关注者有目的抽样的方法。研究结果表明,Ustadz Hanan Attaki的instagram账号作为布道媒体的作用对追随者来说是相当好的,因为它可以影响个人在社会中的行为,如获取信息,洞察力和娱乐。通过instagram账号@hanan_attaki进行宣传的皮下注射针理论的有效性是非常有效的,因为它进入了@hanan_attaki账号的追随者的思想和感受,以及他们的行动或反应,这些人被认为是被动的,只接受传达的信息。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS PESAN DAKWAH TAYANGAN “UNTUK APA KITA HIDUP DI DUNIA” OLEH USTAD ABDUL SOMAD PADA KANAL YOUTUBE TAMAN SURGA. NET 分析优酷频道 taman surga 上乌斯塔德-阿卜杜勒-索玛德的节目 "我们在世界上的生活 "所传达的达瓦信息。网络
3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.61341/jis/v1i2.012
Nur Khamim, Ahmad Asrof Fitri, None Sobirin
This research aims to 1) To explain the message of da'wah delivered by Ustadz Abdul Somad with the title ‘For What We Live in the World’ on Youtube Taman Heaven.Net. 2) To explain the positive impact of the community on the da'wah message delivered by Ustadz Abdul Somad with the title ‘For What We Live in the World’ on Youtube Taman Langit.Net. The research This research uses the library research method with the following data collection techniques: observation techniques, communication techniques, measurement techniques, and techniques for reviewing documents and books related to the message of preaching the show ‘For What Are We Living in the World’ By Ustad Abdul Somad. From this research, the results obtained are: 1) The message of da'wah delivered by Ustad Abdul Shomad in the Taman Heaven.Net Youtube account with the title ‘For What We Live in the World’ contains messages of da'wah, aqidah, morality, and sharia. 2) The positive impact of the community on the da'wah message delivered by Ustadz Abdul Somad with the title ‘For What We Live in the World’ on Youtube Taman Langit.Net, there were 2562 viewers who watched the Youtube channel and gave positive comments.
本研究旨在1)解释Ustadz Abdul Somad在Youtube Taman Heaven.Net上以“For What We Live in World”为标题所传达的da'wah的信息。2)解释社区对Ustadz Abdul Somad在Youtube Taman Langit.Net上发表的题为“For What We Live in World”的da'wah信息的积极影响。本研究采用图书馆研究方法,采用以下数据收集技术:观察技术,沟通技术,测量技术,以及审查与乌斯塔德·阿卜杜勒·索马德(Ustad Abdul Somad)的节目“我们生活在世界上的目的是什么”有关的信息的文件和书籍的技术。本研究得到的结果是:1)Ustad Abdul Shomad在塔曼天堂传递的“达瓦”讯息。在名为“为了我们生活在世界上的东西”的Youtube账户中,充斥着“达瓦”、“阿齐达”、“道德”、“伊斯兰教法”等信息。2)社区对Ustadz Abdul Somad在Youtube上发表的题为“For What We Live in World”的da'wah信息的积极影响。在Youtube上,有2562名观众观看了该频道,并给出了积极的评价。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS ISI PESAN DAKWAH PADA ALBUM “SALAM” KARYA HARRIS J 分析哈里斯J
3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.61341/h1eyrr07
Nur Aminah, Hermawati Hermawati
Music is one of the da'wah media that has been used by many people, one of which is by Harris J. In Harris J's music album, the songs contain messages and meanings that contain da'wah messages for listeners with the aim that listeners can feel and take meaning in the lyrics included in songs by Harris J. One of Harris J's albums which contains songs with da'wah messages is the album "Salam". The purpose of this research is to find out how the da'wah messages are contained in the lyrics of the album song "Salam" and find out the da'wah messages that dominate in the lyrics of the album song "Salam". The research method uses the method of content analysis. The researcher categorizes and then the researcher uses the Holsty formula to find the coefficient of category reliability between judges and to measure the average decision comparison between judges. This research uses a quantitative approach that suggests accuracy and identifies the contents of da'wah messages such as aqidah, syariah, and moral values. By using quantitative data analysis in the form of lyrics from the song on the album "Salam" by Harris J. The results of this research indicate that the most dominant da'wah messages in Harris J's "Salam" album are messages of morality, as much as 53% of the number of items studied. While the message of aqidah is 31% and the message of Syari'ah is 16%.
音乐是一种已经被很多人使用的da'wah媒体,其中一个是Harris J.在Harris J的音乐专辑中,歌曲包含信息和意义,这些信息和意义包含了da'wah信息给听众,目的是听众可以在Harris J的歌曲中感受到和理解歌词中的意义。Harris J的专辑中包含有da'wah信息的歌曲之一是专辑“Salam”。本研究的目的是了解专辑歌曲《Salam》的歌词中是如何包含大华信息的,并找出专辑歌曲《Salam》歌词中占主导地位的大华信息。研究方法采用内容分析法。研究者先进行分类,然后利用Holsty公式求出裁判员之间的类别信度系数,并测量裁判员之间的平均决策比较。这项研究使用了一种量化的方法,以提高准确性,并确定了“达瓦”信息的内容,如aqidah、伊斯兰教和道德价值观。通过对Harris J.专辑《Salam》歌曲歌词形式的定量数据分析,本研究结果表明Harris J的专辑《Salam》中最主要的da'wah信息是道德信息,占研究项目数量的53%。aqidah占31%,Syari'ah占16%。
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引用次数: 0
IMPLIKASI LEMBAGA SOSIAL DALAM PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN YATIM DAN DHUAFA DITINJAU DARI HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH(Studi Kasus di Lembaga Mutiara Qolbu Indonesia, Jakarta Timur) 伊斯兰经济法审查了社会研究所增加孤儿福利和DHUAFA的影响(案件研究印尼雅加达东部珍珠学院)
3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.61341/jis/v1i2.021
Sabi Sabililah, Siti Ngainnur Rohmah
The poverty rate is still relatively high, there are social and economic inequalities in society, and economic conditions are not evenly distributed, causing various social services in the form of institutions to be present in the community, the position of social institutions is very important to protect orphans and dhuafa, so this is a form of implementation. a science of welfare. The purpose of this research is to explain the implications of social institutions for increasing the welfare of orphans and the poor in order to determine the increase in their welfare in the Mutiara Qolbu Indonesia Social Institution in terms of Sharia Economic Law. This study uses a qualitative research method using an empirical juridical approach or legal sociology. Data collection techniques consist of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study show that the implications of social institutions for improving the welfare of orphans and dhuafa at the Mutiara Qolbu Indonesia Social Institute, East Jakarta, have a positive impact on the welfare of orphans and dhuafa, which can be seen in the quality of life in terms of material, physical, mental and spiritual. Increasing the welfare of orphans and poor people at the Mutiara Qolbu Indonesia Institute, is in accordance with the review of sharia economic law. This can be seen from the fulfillment of economic welfare, the fulfillment of the basic needs of orphans and the poor, the optimal use of power, the distribution of wealth, wealth, income and development results in a fair and comprehensive manner, guaranteeing individual freedom, equal rights and opportunities, mutual assistance and justice.
贫困率还比较高,社会上存在着社会经济的不平等,经济条件分布不均匀,造成各种社会服务以机构的形式存在于社区中,社会机构的地位对保护孤儿和花法是非常重要的,所以这是一种形式的实施。福利的科学。本研究的目的是解释社会机构对增加孤儿和穷人福利的影响,以确定在伊斯兰教法的条件下,印度尼西亚Mutiara Qolbu社会机构中孤儿和穷人福利的增加。本研究采用实证法学或法律社会学的定性研究方法。数据收集技术包括观察、访谈和记录。研究结果表明,在东雅加达Mutiara Qolbu印度尼西亚社会研究所,社会机构对孤儿和杜瓦法福利的影响对孤儿和杜瓦法的福利产生了积极的影响,这可以从物质、身体、心理和精神四个方面的生活质量中看出。在Mutiara Qolbu印度尼西亚研究所,增加孤儿和穷人的福利是符合伊斯兰教经济法审查的。这可以从经济福利的实现、孤儿和穷人基本需求的满足、权力的优化使用、财富、财富、收入和发展成果的公平、全面的分配、保障个人自由、权利和机会平等、互助和正义等方面看出来。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH SAJIAN PROGRAM “ISLAM ITU INDAH” TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SIKAP PEMIRSA TRANS TV(Studi kasus di RT 013/RW 003 Kelurahan Pela Mampang, Kecamatan Mampang Prapatan, Jakarta Selatan) ISLAM ITU INDAH "节目对改变跨电视观众态度的影响(雅加达南部 Mampang Prapatan 区 RT 013/RW 003 Pela Mampang 村的案例研究)。
3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.61341/jis/v1i2.019
Abdullah Jihad Al Akbar, None Mulkanasir, None Hermawati
This study aims to determine the effect of the presentation of the program "Islam is Beautiful" on changes in the attitude of Trans TV viewers. The method in this study is quantitative descriptive with analytical case studies (case studies) and field research (field research). The sampling technique used purposive sampling, which was taken from the population in RT 013/RW 003 Pela Mampang Village, Mampang Prapatan District. As for the author's research, it shows that Trans TV's presentation of the program "Islam is Beautiful" has no effect on changing the behavior of the people of RT 013/RW 003 Pela Mampang Village. But more importantly, they can embrace the presentation of the program "Islam is Beautiful" and learn to gradually conduct good actions within the framework of amar ma'ruf nahi munkar, according to the level of comprehension of the Islamic teachings they follow.
本研究旨在确定“伊斯兰教是美丽的”节目的呈现对跨性别电视观众态度变化的影响。本研究的方法是定量描述分析案例研究(case studies)和实地研究(field research)。抽样技术采用有目的抽样,从r013 / rw003曼邦普拉帕丹区佩拉曼邦村的人口中抽取。笔者的研究表明,Trans TV的节目“伊斯兰教是美丽的”并没有改变RT 013/RW 003 Pela Mampang村人们的行为。但更重要的是,他们可以接受“伊斯兰教是美丽的”节目的呈现,并根据他们所遵循的伊斯兰教义的理解程度,学会在amar ma'ruf nahi munkar的框架内逐步采取良好的行动。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS TERHADAP PERKARA KETERLAMBATAN PELAPORAN AKUISISI (PERKARA NOMOR 02/KPPU-M/2018) 对延迟报告收购案例的分析(案例编号 02/KPPU-M/2018)
3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.61341/jis/v1i2.018
Didik Budiyanto, Ahmad Sudirman Abbas, Irvan Iswandi
There are currently laws against monopolies and business competition in more than 80 nations worldwide and more than 20 other countries are trying to draft the same laws. In the current era of globalization, business competition in the trade market is getting tighter. Companies are required to always develop strategies and create new innovations to maintain their existence. One of the crucial legal tools in a market economy is competition law. The government aims to safeguard healthy competition between market participants through commercial competition law. This kind of study is done in libraries using a normative legal framework that draws on societal norms as well as legal standards found in laws, rules, and court rulings. The aims of this research are to find out the optimization of Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning the Commission for the Supervision of Business Competition (KPPU) for resolving monopoly problems and unfair business competition, and to find out the obligation to notify share acquisition by Savings and Loans Services Cooperatives. The results of the study concluded that KPPU has the authority over corporate actions carried out by Kospin Jasa in the form of acquisition of PT. ATU. Based on the principle of accountability based on the element of error, Kospin Jasa has legal responsibility for its actions. Mistakes made by Kospin Jasa are errors in the form of negligence.
目前,全世界有80多个国家制定了反垄断和反商业竞争的法律,还有20多个国家正在努力起草同样的法律。在当今全球化时代,贸易市场的商业竞争日趋激烈。公司需要不断发展战略,创造新的创新来维持他们的生存。市场经济中最重要的法律工具之一是竞争法。政府旨在通过商业竞争法保障市场参与者之间的良性竞争。这类研究是在图书馆中使用规范性法律框架进行的,该框架借鉴了社会规范以及法律、规则和法院裁决中的法律标准。本研究的目的是找出1999年关于商业竞争监督委员会(KPPU)解决垄断问题和不正当商业竞争的第5号法律的优化,并找出储蓄和贷款服务合作社通知股份收购的义务。研究结果表明,KPPU对Kospin Jasa以收购PT. ATU的形式进行的公司行为具有权威。基于基于错误要素的问责原则,Kospin Jasa对其行为负有法律责任。Kospin Jasa所犯的错误是疏忽的错误。
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引用次数: 0
The Presence of the Prophet in Early Modern and Contemporary Islam V. 1. Edited by Denis Gril, Stefan Reichmuth and Dilek Sarmis 早期现代和当代伊斯兰教中先知的出现1。编辑丹尼斯·格里尔,斯特凡·赖克穆斯和迪莱克·萨尔米斯
3区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.1093/jis/etad050
Marion Katz
Journal Article The Presence of the Prophet in Early Modern and Contemporary Islam V. 1. Edited by Denis Gril, Stefan Reichmuth and Dilek Sarmis Get access The Presence of the Prophet in Early Modern and Contemporary Islam V. 1. Edited by Denis Gril Stefan Reichmuth Dilek Sarmis (Leiden and Boston, MA: Brill, 2022. Handbook of Oriental Studies. Section 1 The Near and Middle East, Volume 159/1), xix + 716. Price HB $199.00. EAN 978–9004466722. Marion Katz Marion Katz New York University E-mail: marion.katz@nyu.edu Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Journal of Islamic Studies, etad050, https://doi.org/10.1093/jis/etad050 Published: 29 September 2023
期刊文章《先知在早期现代和当代伊斯兰教中的存在》1。编辑丹尼斯·格里尔,斯特凡·赖克穆斯和迪莱克·萨尔米斯获得先知的存在在早期现代和当代伊斯兰V. 1。由Denis Gril Stefan Reichmuth Dilek Sarmis编辑(莱顿和波士顿,马萨诸塞州:Brill, 2022)。东方研究手册。第1节近东和中东,第159/1卷),第19 + 716页。价格$199.00 HB。EAN 978 - 9004466722。纽约大学电子邮件:marion.katz@nyu.edu搜索作者的其他作品:牛津学术b谷歌学者伊斯兰研究杂志,etad050, https://doi.org/10.1093/jis/etad050出版日期:2023年9月29日
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Islamic Studies
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