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2007 IEEE International Conference on Grey Systems and Intelligent Services最新文献

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Automatically finding experts in large organizations 自动查找大型组织中的专家
Pub Date : 2007-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2007.4443549
Zhao Ru, Weiran Xu, Jun Guo
Automatically finding experts is a critical need for distributed organizations managing employees' knowledge. This paper presents an approach that models a probabilistic cascading framework to find relevant experts in enterprise corpora. We employ a qualification of experience that is validated as a measure of expertise. A language model for each experience measure is estimated with topical words. Then for each candidate's expertise, a language model is estimated with its associated measures. Cascading of these models, we can capture how the expertise is relevant to a topical query. Our evaluation on TREC Enterprise corpora shows that this is an effective approach for expert finding. Moreover, its performance could be further improved by clustering of relevant experience measures.
自动寻找专家是管理员工知识的分布式组织的关键需求。本文提出了一种建立概率级联框架的方法,在企业语料库中寻找相关专家。我们采用一种经验资格,作为衡量专业知识的标准。每个经验测量的语言模型是用主题词估计的。然后,对于每个候选人的专业知识,用其相关的度量来估计语言模型。通过这些模型的级联,我们可以捕获专业知识如何与主题查询相关。对TREC企业语料库的评价表明,这是一种有效的专家发现方法。此外,通过对相关经验测度的聚类,可以进一步提高其性能。
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引用次数: 1
A hybrid strategy based on multi-agent PSO for arms Optimal apportionment of regional air-defense 基于多智能体粒子群的混合策略区域防空武器优化分配
Pub Date : 2007-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2007.4443548
Lu Xiaoping, Zhang Libo, Ding Zhu, Yang Jie
Arms apportionment programming is a NP-hard problem. Detailed mathematical models for regional air-defense arms optimal apportionment are established. A novel algorithm named MAHOS (multi-agent hybrid optimization strategy) is proposed in order to solve this problem efficiently. The MAHOS introduces competition-cooperation, self-learning and simulated annealing mechanism into behaviors of particle agents, which improve the convergence rate and optimization precision of the algorithm. Simulation experiments of the problem are made at different scales. The results show that MAHOS is very efficient and effective in obtaining near optimal solutions to the air-defense arms optimal apportionment problems, especially when the scale of problems is very large. The MAHOS can offer a scientific and effective support for a decision maker in command automation of the air-defense combat.
军备分配规划是一个np困难问题。建立了区域防空兵器优化配置的详细数学模型。为了有效地解决这一问题,提出了多智能体混合优化策略(MAHOS)。MAHOS在粒子智能体的行为中引入了竞争合作、自学习和模拟退火机制,提高了算法的收敛速度和优化精度。对该问题进行了不同尺度的仿真实验。结果表明,MAHOS算法对于防空武器优化配置问题的近最优解求解是非常有效的,特别是在问题规模非常大的情况下。MAHOS可以为防空作战指挥自动化的决策者提供科学有效的支持。
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引用次数: 0
Logistics service mode selection based on decision-tree model and grey multi-criteria risk decision-making method 基于决策树模型和灰色多准则风险决策方法的物流服务模式选择
Pub Date : 2007-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2007.4443388
Hou Jing, Zhao Lindu
The selection of logistics service mode is a strategic decision-making for the development of logistics; complicated circumstances require that the service mode can meet not only the needs of markets, but also the emergency outside. The purpose of this paper is to present what we believe is a useful way to select the optimal logistics service mode assuming there are two possible statuses of the environment-normal status and emergency status. Based on the analysis of logistics service demand and logistics service capability, and by choosing the significant evaluating criteria, a decision-tree model was presented and solved using grey multi-criteria risk decision-making and grey fuzzy relationship method. Finally, simulation results of the model are given. Our methodology will help logistics service providers as well as academics that are considering such issues.
物流服务模式的选择是物流发展的战略决策;复杂的环境要求服务模式既要满足市场的需求,又要满足外部的紧急情况。本文的目的是提出一种可行的方法来选择最优的物流服务模式,假设有两种可能的环境状态:正常状态和紧急状态。在分析物流服务需求和物流服务能力的基础上,通过选取有意义的评价准则,建立了决策树模型,并采用灰色多准则风险决策和灰色模糊关系法进行求解。最后给出了模型的仿真结果。我们的方法将帮助物流服务提供商以及正在考虑这些问题的学者。
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引用次数: 1
Predicting Chinese logistics scale in 10 years with model GM(1,1) 基于GM模型的10年中国物流规模预测(1,1)
Pub Date : 2007-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2007.4443299
Yanfeng Chu, Sifeng Liu
It is very important to predict Chinese logistics scale in 10 years for drawing up the macroscopic economic policy and promoting economic development. With the grey system model GM( 1, 1), predicting Chinese logistics scale in 10 years can reflect the development scale of logistics in the future and can offer decision base on planning a national logistics industry and making logistics policy according to the last ten years data of freight transportation quantities.
预测未来10年中国物流规模对制定宏观经济政策和促进经济发展具有重要意义。运用灰色系统模型GM(1,1)对未来10年中国物流规模进行预测,可以反映未来10年物流的发展规模,可以根据近10年货运量数据为国家物流业规划和物流政策制定提供决策依据。
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引用次数: 2
Study on the third-party logistics by symmetric evolutionary game under strong correlation between individual pay-off and evolution stage 个体收益与演化阶段强相关下的第三方物流对称演化博弈研究
Pub Date : 2007-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2007.4443473
Xiaoyan Pang, Qingmei Tan, Ruan Aiqing, Xie Chunxun
One category chain model of evolutionary game is proposed to study the process of some economic conditions. It could be used to describe some real life conditions that the income of some one is in strong correlation with the stage at that time he makes decision, and also condition that decision maker is with bounded rationality and limited knowledge. This paper discusses its evolutionary stable strategy (ESS), and some important conclusions are found, that in some situation ESS could be gotten directly, but in another condition ESS could not be worked out and it will be sensitive to initial condition. On the basis of these, this model is used to explain an alliance of Third-Party Logistics(TPL, or 3PL), and a valuable conclusion is gotten and in some situation an alliance of Third-Party Logistics could be created by some ways.
提出了一类进化博弈的范畴链模型,用于研究某些经济条件下的博弈过程。它可以用来描述一个人的收入与他所处的决策阶段有很强的相关性的现实生活条件,也可以用来描述决策者是有限理性和有限知识的条件。本文对其进化稳定策略(ESS)进行了讨论,得出了一些重要的结论,即在某些情况下可以直接得到ESS,而在另一种情况下无法计算出ESS,并且对初始条件敏感。在此基础上,运用该模型对第三方物流联盟进行了解释,并得出了有价值的结论,在某些情况下,可以通过某种方式建立第三方物流联盟。
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引用次数: 0
The research of time lag effect of productivity and GDPbased on GM(1,2) model 基于GM(1,2)模型的生产率与gdp的时滞效应研究
Pub Date : 2007-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2007.4443332
Wu Xin, Fang Zhi-geng, Shi Hong-xing
With the theory of physics and chemistry, the author constructs a calculating model of productivity which takes production factors as system input and GDP as output. The article puts forward the model about the relationship of productivity, input factors and GDP, and productive forces are activators which transmit all the production factors into GDP. With the calculating model, the article calculates the productivities of world main representative countries such as China, America, France, Germany, Japan, Korea and Thailand from 1971 to 2004. And then the author calculates the fluctuating period of productivity ahead of GDP in these countries with a Time-lag-existing GM(1,2) Model. Through the result, we can find that nearly in all countries GDP are lag productive forces for some cycle which indicates the fact that productive forces drive.
本文运用物理和化学理论,构建了以生产要素为系统投入,GDP为产出的生产率计算模型。本文提出了生产率、投入要素与GDP的关系模型,认为生产力是将所有生产要素转化为GDP的活化剂。本文运用该计算模型,对1971 - 2004年中国、美国、法国、德国、日本、韩国和泰国等世界主要代表性国家的生产率进行了计算。然后利用时滞GM(1,2)模型计算了这些国家生产率先于GDP的波动周期。通过结果我们可以发现,几乎所有国家的GDP都滞后于生产力的某个周期,这表明了生产力驱动的事实。
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引用次数: 0
Study on dynamic environmental supervision based on gray fuzzy control 基于灰色模糊控制的动态环境监测研究
Pub Date : 2007-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2007.4443418
Li Jinying, Li Jinchao
Effective environmental management includes not only the formulation of policies, but also the implement of policies. To improve the efficiency of the implementation of environmental policies, dynamic supervision is necessary. But the environmental monitoring analysis with game theory always has a complicated complete process, and it is often difficult to compute result from the model. In this paper, gray fuzzy control theory is applied in environmental management. Through gray forecasting of discharge status and analysis of recent discharge change, supervisors decide their dynamic environment supervision track. The results of the sample analysis show that the method and the model are practical.
有效的环境管理不仅包括政策的制定,还包括政策的实施。为了提高环境政策的执行效率,动态监管是必要的。但用博弈论进行环境监测分析往往是一个复杂的完整过程,往往难以从模型中计算出结果。本文将灰色模糊控制理论应用于环境管理。监理单位通过对排放状况的灰色预测和近期排放变化的分析,确定其动态环境监理轨道。实例分析结果表明,该方法和模型是切实可行的。
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引用次数: 1
Grey prediction with rolling mechanism for electricity demand forecasting of Shanghai 上海市电力需求预测的滚动灰色预测
Pub Date : 2007-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2007.4443362
Xiping Wang
The traditional Grey model has been widely used in various forecasting systems, including electricity demand forecasting. However, it is reported that the accuracy of the model is not satisfactory. In this paper, Grey prediction with rolling mechanism (GPRM) approach is proposed to predict the total and industrial electricity consumption of Shanghai. GPRM is used because of high prediction accuracy, applicability in the case of limited data situations and requirement for little computational effort. Results show that the forecasting precision of GPRM for total and industrial electricity demand is improved. And future projections have also been done for total and industrial sector, respectively.
传统的灰色模型已广泛应用于各种预测系统中,包括电力需求预测。然而,据报道,该模型的精度并不令人满意。本文提出了基于滚动机制的灰色预测(GPRM)方法对上海市总用电量和工业用电量进行预测。采用GPRM具有预测精度高、适用于有限数据情况、计算量少等优点。结果表明,GPRM对总电力需求和工业电力需求的预测精度有所提高。并分别对总量和工业部门进行了未来预测。
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引用次数: 95
Study on the damping loss and the damping cost of duopoly strategy output-making damping equilibrium 双寡头战略产出制阻尼均衡的阻尼损失和阻尼成本研究
Pub Date : 2007-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2007.4443477
Lanfang Yang, Zhigeng Fang, Hongxing Shi
The most fatal flaw of the classical Cournot oligopoly model as well as the related oligopoly output-making competition model is the supposition on the purpose of game players. It is thought that the only game goal is to make the maximum present profits. Based on this supposition, most game model structures are optimal structures. In this paper, some new suppositions of duopoly game are established, including the game goal supposition, the time-order supposition and bounded rationality and knowledge supposition. And a description game structure model which has strong universality to the realistic decision-making situations is also constructed. Based on this model, the damping equilibrium of the first decision-maker and the concepts of the damping loss and the total damping cost when the first decision-maker completely seizes the whole market have been put forward. At last, simulation examples for some important propositions and algorithms are given.
古诺寡头垄断模型及其相关的寡头垄断产出竞争模型最致命的缺陷是对博弈主体目的的假设。人们认为唯一的游戏目标是获得最大的当前利润。基于这一假设,大多数博弈模型结构都是最优结构。本文建立了双寡头博弈的一些新假设,包括博弈目标假设、时间顺序假设和有限理性与有限知识假设。并构建了一个对现实决策情境具有较强通用性的描述博弈结构模型。在此基础上,提出了第一决策者完全占领整个市场时的阻尼均衡以及阻尼损失和总阻尼成本的概念。最后给出了一些重要命题和算法的仿真实例。
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引用次数: 0
Study on knowledge flows of disciplinary construction and innovative strategy based on the complex networks 基于复杂网络的学科建设知识流与创新策略研究
Pub Date : 2007-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/GSIS.2007.4443551
Wang Tao, Zhi-Geng Fang, Wu Hui, Lin-li Wu
The construction of disciplines is a fundamental construction of universities and colleges and so it is the most important work of reform and development of higher learning institutions. The management of disciplinary project links up the individual disciplinary pattern and the platform-base pattern as one disciplinary constructive pattern which is at first applied to "211 project". In this paper, we first proposed four presuppositions for knowledge flows and innovation to form networks, and established models based on these presuppositions. Through the digital simulation we discover the stochastic degree of networks, the innovative coefficient of characteristic and superiority disciplines as number of disciplines at the right time having an important influence on the flows and growth of knowledge.
学科建设是高校的基础性建设,是高校改革发展的重中之重。学科项目管理将个体学科模式和平台基础模式结合起来,作为一种学科建设模式,在“211工程”中得到了初步应用。本文首先提出了知识流动和创新形成网络的四个前提,并基于这些前提建立了模型。通过数字仿真,我们发现网络的随机程度、特征学科和优势学科的创新系数作为合适时机的学科数量对知识的流动和增长有着重要的影响。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2007 IEEE International Conference on Grey Systems and Intelligent Services
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