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IMPLEMENTATION OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT TO INCREASE COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE TOWARDS EXPORTS (STUDY VISIT AT AIDA FURNITURE, PASURUAN) 实施知识管理以增加出口竞争优势(参观Aida furniture, pasuruan)
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.56107/penanomics.v1i3.51
Sudirman, S. Sudarmiatin, I. Mukhlis
This study aims to find out how to implement knowledge management as an effort to increase competitive advantage towards exports. This research was conducted at Aida Furniture, Pasuruan, East Java, Indonesia. The research method was carried out using descriptive and qualitative analysis, by conducting direct interviews with company owners and direct observation of the company. This study obtained results indicating that the successful implementation of knowledge management in the Aida Furniture company was determined by leadership and management support, organizational culture, information technology innovation, training and education. This understanding will help companies to identify important issues that must be faced when designing and implementing knowledge management. This lack of understanding causes companies to be slow to compete with others making it difficult to export due to low internationalization performance.
本研究旨在探讨如何实施知识管理以提升出口竞争优势。这项研究是在印度尼西亚东爪哇省帕苏鲁安的阿依达家具公司进行的。研究方法采用描述性和定性分析相结合的方法,对公司所有者进行直接访谈,对公司进行直接观察。本研究结果表明,领导与管理支持、组织文化、信息技术创新、培训与教育等因素决定了知识管理在Aida家具公司的成功实施。这种理解将帮助公司识别在设计和实施知识管理时必须面对的重要问题。这种缺乏理解导致公司与其他公司竞争缓慢,由于国际化表现不佳而难以出口。
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引用次数: 0
APPLICATION OF UPPSALA THEORY IN THE INTERNATIONALIZATION OF FURNITURE PRODUCTS 乌普萨拉理论在家具产品国际化中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.56107/penanomics.v1i3.58
Martin, S. Sudarmiatin, I. Mukhlis
The research problem raised aims to find out how the process of internationalization of furniture companies is related to the Uppsala theory. This research is a case study with an object, namely the company Aida Furniture which is one of the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) engaged in the furniture industry. This research was conducted through a descriptive and qualitative approach. To obtain the necessary data, the authors conducted in-depth interviews with business owners from Aida Furniture. Determination of the subject is done purposively where the researcher determines the sampling by determining the special characteristics that are by the research objectives so that they are expected to be able to answer research problems. The biggest problem in the process of market internationalization is on the supply side where the government and universities are expected to be able to fill this gap by standardizing treatment in usage and other processes. In the internationalization process described, Uppsala's theory cannot be used to explain the internationalization process model at Aida Furniture. Meanwhile, the process of spreading sales areas can be explained by the Uppsala theory.
所提出的研究问题旨在找出家具企业国际化进程与乌普萨拉理论之间的关系。本研究是一个案例研究,对象是Aida家具公司,它是从事家具行业的中小微企业之一。本研究是通过描述和定性方法进行的。为了获得必要的数据,作者对Aida家具公司的企业主进行了深入的访谈。研究对象的确定是有目的的,研究人员通过确定研究目标的特殊特征来确定采样,以便他们能够回答研究问题。在市场国际化的过程中,最大的问题是在供应方面,政府和大学希望能够通过规范使用和其他过程的处理来填补这一空白。在描述的国际化过程中,Uppsala的理论不能用来解释Aida家具的国际化过程模型。同时,销售区域的扩展过程可以用乌普萨拉理论来解释。
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引用次数: 0
ADAPTATION OF TECHNOLOGY AND USE OF INTERNATIONAL LANGUAGES IN INCREASING MSMES TOWARDS INTERNATIONALIZATION AT AIDA FURNITURE 适应技术和使用国际语言,在Aida家具增加中小企业走向国际化
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.56107/penanomics.v1i3.52
Elfiya Yetti, S. Sudarmiatin, I. Mukhlis
The purpose of this research is to find out how companies implement in adapting to technology and the use of international languages to increase MSMEs towards internationalization. This research was conducted at Aida Furniture, Pasuruan, East Java, Indonesia. The approach used in this study is descriptive and qualitative analysis by conducting direct interviews with company owners. In addition, direct observation of the research object was also carried out and secondary data collection, namely online document searches and literature reviews. This study obtained results indicating that the company has made adaptations in technology in its production process. The use of technology is carried out by the company in the process of painting and drying products. The obstacle faced by companies to be able to export is the use of international languages. If these obstacles can be overcome positively, then the company will generate a competitive advantage so that MSMEs can compete and lead to internationalization. Technological innovations carried out by the company will accelerate the company's competitive advantage for internationalization and export.
本研究的目的是找出公司如何实施适应技术和使用国际语言,以增加中小微企业走向国际化。这项研究是在印度尼西亚东爪哇省帕苏鲁安的阿依达家具公司进行的。本研究使用的方法是描述性和定性分析,通过对公司所有者进行直接访谈。此外,还对研究对象进行了直接观察和二次资料收集,即在线文献检索和文献综述。本研究得出的结果表明,该公司在其生产过程中进行了技术改造。技术的使用是公司在涂装和干燥产品的过程中进行的。企业出口面临的障碍是使用国际语言。如果能够积极克服这些障碍,那么公司将产生竞争优势,从而使中小微企业能够竞争并走向国际化。公司开展的技术创新将加速公司国际化和出口的竞争优势。
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引用次数: 0
STRATEGY FOR DEVELOPING PRODUCT STANDARDS, PRODUCT QUALITY, AND INNOVATION IN IMPROVING THE INTERNATIONALIZATION PERFORMANCE OF MSMES AT AIDA FURNITURE IN PASURUAN 巴舒鲁阿依达家具在提高中小企业国际化绩效中的产品标准、产品质量和创新策略
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.56107/penanomics.v1i3.49
Richa Afriana Munthe, S. Sudarmiatin, I. Mukhlis
This research was conducted to describe how an MSME company innovates in improving its internationalization performance by developing product standards and improving product quality. The object of research is the Aida Funiture company located in Pasuruan, East Java, Indonesia. The research approach uses descriptive and qualitative methods. Data collection techniques are carried out by conducting direct interviews with business owners. The research results show that the company has a strategy related to standard product development and quality improvement. This proves that by innovating the company can compete and have a competitive advantage. Innovation is an important thing that can differentiate a product from other products so that it can improve its internationalization performance
本研究旨在描述中小微企业如何通过制定产品标准和提高产品质量来创新提升国际化绩效。研究对象是位于印尼东爪哇Pasuruan的Aida家具公司。研究方法采用描述性和定性方法。数据收集技术是通过与企业主进行直接访谈来进行的。研究结果表明,该公司具有与标准产品开发和质量改进相关的战略。这证明,通过创新,公司可以竞争,具有竞争优势。创新是一个重要的东西,它可以使一个产品区别于其他产品,从而提高其国际化绩效
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引用次数: 0
The Role Of E-Trust As Mediation Effect Of E-Service Quality On Online Purchase Intention At Consumer Smes Culinary Sector In Special Region Of Yogyakarta 电子信任对日惹特殊地区中小消费者烹饪行业电子服务质量对在线购买意愿的中介作用
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.56107/penanomics.v1i3.47
Dewi Shanti Nugrahani, Widji Astuti, H. Harsono
This study aims to examine the role of e-trust as mediation effect of e-service quality on online purchase intention at consumer smes culinary sector in Special Region of Yogyakarta. The respondents in this study were consumers at Special Region of Yogyakarta. The number of respondents in this study were 200 respondents. Sampling is done by purposive sampling technique. This study uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with AMOS as an analytical tool. Based on the results of data testing conducted, it shows that: (1) E-service quality has a significant effect on e-trust at consumer SMEs culinary sector in Special Region of Yogyakarta. (2) E-trust has a significant effect on e-service quality at consumer SMEs culinary sector in Special Region of Yogyakarta. (3) E-service quality has a significant effect on online purchase intention at consumer SMEs culinary sector in Special Region of Yogyakarta. (4) E-trust as mediation effect of e-service quality on online purchase intention at consumer smes culinary sector in Special Region of Yogyakarta.
本研究旨在探讨电子信任在电子服务品质对日惹特区中小消费者烹饪业网上购买意愿的中介作用。本研究的调查对象为日惹特区的消费者。本研究的调查对象为200人。抽样采用目的性抽样技术。本研究使用结构方程模型(SEM)作为分析工具。数据检验结果表明:(1)电子服务质量对日惹特区消费中小企业烹饪行业电子信任有显著影响。(2)电子信任对日惹特区消费中小企业烹饪行业的电子服务质量有显著影响。(3)电子服务质量对日惹特区餐饮消费中小企业在线购买意愿有显著影响。(4)电子信任作为电子服务质量对日惹特区消费中小企业烹饪行业在线购买意愿的中介作用。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Workload and Environment on Turnover Intention Through Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment 工作负荷和工作环境通过工作满意度和组织承诺对离职倾向的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.56107/penanomics.v1i3.72
D. Hariyanto, B. Soetjipto, Sopi Sopiah
This research aims to analyze the effect of workload and work environment on turnover intention through job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The research sample was 175 employees who were taken by proportional random sampling. Data analysis using Partial Least Square (PLS). The research findings show that workload has a significant positive effect on job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and turnover intention directly. The work environment significantly negatively affects turnover intention, while job satisfaction and organizational commitment have a significant positive effect. Job satisfaction significantly negatively affects turnover intention, while organizational commitment has a significant positive effect. Organizational commitment has a significant negative effect on turnover intention. Indirectly, the workload negatively affects turnover intention through job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The work environment has a significant negative effect on turnover intention through job satisfaction and organizational commitment, and job satisfaction has a significant negative effect on turnover intention through organizational commitment.
本研究旨在通过工作满意度和组织承诺分析工作量和工作环境对离职倾向的影响。研究样本为175名员工,采用比例随机抽样法。数据分析采用偏最小二乘法(PLS)。研究发现,工作量直接对工作满意度、组织承诺和离职倾向有显著的正向影响。工作环境对离职倾向有显著的负向影响,而工作满意度和组织承诺有显著的正向影响。工作满意度显著负向影响离职倾向,组织承诺显著正向影响离职倾向。组织承诺对离职倾向有显著的负向影响。工作负荷通过工作满意度和组织承诺间接负向影响离职倾向。工作环境通过工作满意度和组织承诺对离职倾向产生显著的负向影响,工作满意度通过组织承诺对离职倾向产生显著的负向影响。
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引用次数: 0
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ALTMAN, SPRINGATE AND ZMIJEWSKI MODELS IN PREDICTING BANKRUPTCY altman、springate和zmijewski模型预测破产的比较分析
Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.56107/penanomics.v1i3.48
Anwar Anwar, Reni Restriani Utami
This study aims to determine the potential for bankruptcy in timber sub-sector companies and their management that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2020 period using the Altman, Springate, and Zmijewski models and to find out the comparison of the three models. This type of research is quantitative research. The research population is the company's sub-sector of wood and its processing. The research sample is PT. SLJ Global Tbk (SULI) and PT. Tirta Mahakam Resources Tbk (TIRT). Data analysis techniques use the Altman, Springate, and Zmijewski models. The results of the study show that SULI and TIRT are predicted to experience potential bankruptcy in 2017-2021 using the Altman and Zmijewski model. 2018-2021 for SULI and 2020-2021 for TIRT using the Springate model. The results of the Mann Whitney test show that there is no difference in predicting the potential for bankruptcy of SULI and TIRT using the three models.
本研究旨在使用Altman, Springate和Zmijewski模型确定2017-2020年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的木材子行业公司及其管理层的破产潜力,并找出三种模型的比较。这种类型的研究是定量研究。研究对象是该公司的木材及其加工子部门。研究样本为PT. SLJ Global Tbk (SULI)和PT. Tirta Mahakam Resources Tbk (TIRT)。数据分析技术使用Altman, Springate和Zmijewski模型。研究结果表明,使用Altman和Zmijewski模型预测SULI和TIRT在2017-2021年将经历潜在破产。SULI为2018-2021年,使用Springate模型的TIRT为2020-2021年。Mann Whitney检验结果显示,三种模型在预测SULI和TIRT的破产潜力方面没有差异。
{"title":"COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ALTMAN, SPRINGATE AND ZMIJEWSKI MODELS IN PREDICTING BANKRUPTCY","authors":"Anwar Anwar, Reni Restriani Utami","doi":"10.56107/penanomics.v1i3.48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56107/penanomics.v1i3.48","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the potential for bankruptcy in timber sub-sector companies and their management that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2020 period using the Altman, Springate, and Zmijewski models and to find out the comparison of the three models. This type of research is quantitative research. The research population is the company's sub-sector of wood and its processing. The research sample is PT. SLJ Global Tbk (SULI) and PT. Tirta Mahakam Resources Tbk (TIRT). Data analysis techniques use the Altman, Springate, and Zmijewski models. The results of the study show that SULI and TIRT are predicted to experience potential bankruptcy in 2017-2021 using the Altman and Zmijewski model. 2018-2021 for SULI and 2020-2021 for TIRT using the Springate model. The results of the Mann Whitney test show that there is no difference in predicting the potential for bankruptcy of SULI and TIRT using the three models.","PeriodicalId":445570,"journal":{"name":"PENANOMICS: International Journal of Economics","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121703351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EFFECT OF VALUE ADDED TAX (VAT), INCOME, PRICE AND PAYMENT METHODS AGAINST CONSUMER DEMAND ON SMARTPHONES 增值税、收入、价格和支付方式对消费者对智能手机需求的影响
Pub Date : 2022-08-28 DOI: 10.56107/penanomics.v1i2.33
Tia Anggraini, Sri Yani Kusumastuti
This study aims to estimate the influence of Value Added Tax (VAT), Income, Price and Payment Method on Demand. The data used is primary data using questionnaire techniques with data obtained through google forms. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling techniques. In this study, a sample of 213 respondents was used. The analysis method used is SEM analysis using the AMOS 23 application. The results showed that Value Added Tax (VAT) has a negative influence on demand, Income has no influence on demand, Price has a negative influence on demand and Payment Methods have a positive effect on demand.
本研究旨在评估增值税(VAT)、收入、价格和支付方式对需求的影响。使用的数据是使用问卷调查技术的原始数据,数据通过谷歌表单获得。采用有目的的抽样技术进行抽样。在本研究中,使用了213名受访者的样本。使用的分析方法是使用AMOS 23应用程序进行SEM分析。结果表明,增值税对需求有负向影响,收入对需求没有影响,价格对需求有负向影响,支付方式对需求有正向影响。
{"title":"EFFECT OF VALUE ADDED TAX (VAT), INCOME, PRICE AND PAYMENT METHODS AGAINST CONSUMER DEMAND ON SMARTPHONES","authors":"Tia Anggraini, Sri Yani Kusumastuti","doi":"10.56107/penanomics.v1i2.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56107/penanomics.v1i2.33","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to estimate the influence of Value Added Tax (VAT), Income, Price and Payment Method on Demand. The data used is primary data using questionnaire techniques with data obtained through google forms. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling techniques. In this study, a sample of 213 respondents was used. The analysis method used is SEM analysis using the AMOS 23 application. The results showed that Value Added Tax (VAT) has a negative influence on demand, Income has no influence on demand, Price has a negative influence on demand and Payment Methods have a positive effect on demand.","PeriodicalId":445570,"journal":{"name":"PENANOMICS: International Journal of Economics","volume":"130 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116057939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE ROLE OF THE PROCESSING INDUSTRY SECTOR IN REGIONAL ECONOMIC GROWTH (IN DUMAI CITY) 加工业部门在区域经济增长中的作用(杜麦市)
Pub Date : 2022-08-28 DOI: 10.56107/penanomics.v1i2.34
L. Sumarno, Chronika Sari, Soharto Ngudiwaluyo, Armis Armis
The purpose of this study is to determine the role of the processing industry sector in regional economic growth (in Dumai City). It can be concluded from the calculation results that the processing industry sector has a very large positive impact on the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) Prod uk in Dumai City, with an average of 54.82%. The manufacturing industry sector has increased every year from the 2010-2018 period. Thus, the role of the processing industry sector in the economic growthin Dumai City has a very positive impact and can increase the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of the processing industry sector.
本研究的目的是确定加工工业部门在区域经济增长中的作用(在杜麦市)。从计算结果可以看出,加工业部门对杜麦市的区域生产总值(GRDP) Prod uk有非常大的正向影响,平均为54.82%。从2010年到2018年,制造业每年都在增长。因此,加工业部门在杜麦市经济增长中的作用具有非常积极的影响,可以增加加工业部门的地区国内生产总值(GRDP)。
{"title":"THE ROLE OF THE PROCESSING INDUSTRY SECTOR IN REGIONAL ECONOMIC GROWTH (IN DUMAI CITY)","authors":"L. Sumarno, Chronika Sari, Soharto Ngudiwaluyo, Armis Armis","doi":"10.56107/penanomics.v1i2.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56107/penanomics.v1i2.34","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to determine the role of the processing industry sector in regional economic growth (in Dumai City). It can be concluded from the calculation results that the processing industry sector has a very large positive impact on the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) Prod uk in Dumai City, with an average of 54.82%. The manufacturing industry sector has increased every year from the 2010-2018 period. Thus, the role of the processing industry sector in the economic growthin Dumai City has a very positive impact and can increase the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of the processing industry sector.","PeriodicalId":445570,"journal":{"name":"PENANOMICS: International Journal of Economics","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123090884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE EFFECT OF PRICE AND PROMOTION ON PURCHASE DECISION AT BAKPIA KURNIA SARI 价格与促销对巴皮亚·库尔尼亚·纱丽购买决策的影响
Pub Date : 2022-08-25 DOI: 10.56107/penanomics.v1i2.31
Sjukun Sjukun, Lalu Supardin, Yusuf Taufik
This study aims to examine the effect of price and promotion on purchase decision at Bakpia Kurnia Sari. The respondents in this study were consumers in Yogyakarta. The number of respondents in this study were 100 respondents. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis technique with SPSS as an analytical tool. The results of the multiple linear regression test show that: 1) Price partially has a significant effect on purchase decision at Bakpia Kurnia Sari. 2) Promotion partially has a significant effect on purchase decision at Bakpia Kurnia Sari.
本研究旨在探讨价格和促销对Bakpia Kurnia Sari购物决策的影响。本研究的受访者为日惹市的消费者。本研究的调查对象为100人。采用目的抽样技术进行抽样。本研究以SPSS为分析工具,采用多元线性回归分析技术。多元线性回归检验结果表明:1)价格对Bakpia Kurnia Sari的购买决策有部分显著影响;2)促销对Bakpia Kurnia Sari的购买决策有部分显著影响。
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF PRICE AND PROMOTION ON PURCHASE DECISION AT BAKPIA KURNIA SARI","authors":"Sjukun Sjukun, Lalu Supardin, Yusuf Taufik","doi":"10.56107/penanomics.v1i2.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56107/penanomics.v1i2.31","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the effect of price and promotion on purchase decision at Bakpia Kurnia Sari. The respondents in this study were consumers in Yogyakarta. The number of respondents in this study were 100 respondents. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis technique with SPSS as an analytical tool. The results of the multiple linear regression test show that: 1) Price partially has a significant effect on purchase decision at Bakpia Kurnia Sari. 2) Promotion partially has a significant effect on purchase decision at Bakpia Kurnia Sari.","PeriodicalId":445570,"journal":{"name":"PENANOMICS: International Journal of Economics","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121748239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
期刊
PENANOMICS: International Journal of Economics
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