Pub Date : 2023-04-07DOI: 10.60099/prijnr.2023.262280
Tracey McDonald
The COVID-19 pandemic has tested world leaders’ capacity to manage, and they have been found wanting. Traditional, institutionalised health services will shortly be unsustainable due to unconvincing leadership and inept managerial capacity to identify and alleviate risks to nurses and other workers on the pandemic front line. The aim of this paper is to share insights on nursing career and practice options to provide nursing services to our communities; and canvass anticipated resistance to nurses choosing autonomous practice models in independent business approaches to health care provision.From analysis of the evidence and literature, it was found that the systematic ill treatment and mismanagement of nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic is appalling. Nurses are exiting hospitals and health systems across the globe. Some are leaving nursing itself. On any measure, the situation is a wholesale disaster and a wanton waste of skilled and dedicated people. When hospital and health systems become too toxic for nurses and nursing services to function fully and thrive, and when government officials and politicians trivialise and disrespect the work and value of nursing, it is time for nurses to consider other employment and practice model options. In conclusion, A groundswell of support is needed for nurses to remove normalised policies that bind them to medical control, and to break medical monopoly on universal health insurance funding to permit access by nurses to sufficient specified items to earn a wage as independent practitioners.The implications for nursing and health policy makers are: nurse safety and practice integrity need to be central to policy deliberations that affect spending on risk management and reduction. Policies that put nurses and patients at increased risk encourage those with a choice, to abandon unsafe health system employment. Administrative accountability for staff and patient safety affected by their decisions has long been neglected in health systems around the world. It is time for a reckoning.
{"title":"A Bleak Future Awaits Nurses in Traditional Employment Worldwide: Insights on Practice and Career Alternatives","authors":"Tracey McDonald","doi":"10.60099/prijnr.2023.262280","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.60099/prijnr.2023.262280","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has tested world leaders’ capacity to manage, and they have been found wanting. Traditional, institutionalised health services will shortly be unsustainable due to unconvincing leadership and inept managerial capacity to identify and alleviate risks to nurses and other workers on the pandemic front line. The aim of this paper is to share insights on nursing career and practice options to provide nursing services to our communities; and canvass anticipated resistance to nurses choosing autonomous practice models in independent business approaches to health care provision.From analysis of the evidence and literature, it was found that the systematic ill treatment and mismanagement of nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic is appalling. Nurses are exiting hospitals and health systems across the globe. Some are leaving nursing itself. On any measure, the situation is a wholesale disaster and a wanton waste of skilled and dedicated people. When hospital and health systems become too toxic for nurses and nursing services to function fully and thrive, and when government officials and politicians trivialise and disrespect the work and value of nursing, it is time for nurses to consider other employment and practice model options. In conclusion, A groundswell of support is needed for nurses to remove normalised policies that bind them to medical control, and to break medical monopoly on universal health insurance funding to permit access by nurses to sufficient specified items to earn a wage as independent practitioners.The implications for nursing and health policy makers are: nurse safety and practice integrity need to be central to policy deliberations that affect spending on risk management and reduction. Policies that put nurses and patients at increased risk encourage those with a choice, to abandon unsafe health system employment. Administrative accountability for staff and patient safety affected by their decisions has long been neglected in health systems around the world. It is time for a reckoning.","PeriodicalId":44649,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49063172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Freehand Brushwork is a unique artistic language in Chinese painting and calligraphy, celebrated for its ability to express emotion and spirit in the process of artistic creation. This paper aims to explore the spiritual connotation and artistic aesthetics of Freehand Brushwork oil paintings, and to examine the use of traditional Chinese Freehand Brushwork techniques in the expression of Western painting. By reconstructing the language of oil painting expression with traditional Chinese techniques, the paper seeks to investigate the Freehand Brushwork spirit of Chinese oil painting, which is deeply rooted in the Chinese idea of the 'unity of heaven and man' and 'respect for individuals'. The paper presents a critical analysis of the aesthetic and expressive features of Freehand Brushwork oil paintings, shedding light on the unique artistic characteristics of Chinese oil painting that distinguishes it from other painting styles. This paper contributes to the understanding and appreciation of Freehand Brushwork oil paintings and serves as a guide for artists seeking to master the Freehand Brushwork techniques in their artistic creations.
{"title":"The Spirit of Freehand Brushwork in Chinese Oil Painting","authors":"Jiarui Feng","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i1.306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i1.306","url":null,"abstract":"Freehand Brushwork is a unique artistic language in Chinese painting and calligraphy, celebrated for its ability to express emotion and spirit in the process of artistic creation. This paper aims to explore the spiritual connotation and artistic aesthetics of Freehand Brushwork oil paintings, and to examine the use of traditional Chinese Freehand Brushwork techniques in the expression of Western painting. By reconstructing the language of oil painting expression with traditional Chinese techniques, the paper seeks to investigate the Freehand Brushwork spirit of Chinese oil painting, which is deeply rooted in the Chinese idea of the 'unity of heaven and man' and 'respect for individuals'. The paper presents a critical analysis of the aesthetic and expressive features of Freehand Brushwork oil paintings, shedding light on the unique artistic characteristics of Chinese oil painting that distinguishes it from other painting styles. This paper contributes to the understanding and appreciation of Freehand Brushwork oil paintings and serves as a guide for artists seeking to master the Freehand Brushwork techniques in their artistic creations.","PeriodicalId":44649,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90373909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In the 2017 report of the 19th National Congress, it was pointed out that the issue of agriculture, rural areas, and farmers is a fundamental issue related to the people's livelihood of the country. The solution of the "three rural issues" must always be the top priority of the work of the whole Party and the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy. In the context of the rural revitalization strategy, this paper analyzes the current situation of Chahaer Youyii Qianqi, Inner Mongolia, and the drawbacks of the traditional tourism model. The study finds that the traditional model of tourism is a single "show and view" commercial complex, which rarely reflects the original Mongolian ethnic identity, spiritual connotations and sustainable development strategies. The analysis is intended to provide an overall plan for the village and to create a new type of village with sustainable development in terms of housing, tourism, agriculture, and pastoralism. The aim is to create an experiential tourism model based on the integration of multiple ethnic groups, the restoration of the original Mongolian form of habitation through a combination of clustered units, the development of cultural integration, the principle of sustainable development, the diversification of tourism forms, the diversification of industrial structures, and the construction of a complete infrastructure.
{"title":"An Innovative study on Rural Planning with Cultural Integration as a Tourism Development Model","authors":"Yan Liang","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i1.323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i1.323","url":null,"abstract":"In the 2017 report of the 19th National Congress, it was pointed out that the issue of agriculture, rural areas, and farmers is a fundamental issue related to the people's livelihood of the country. The solution of the \"three rural issues\" must always be the top priority of the work of the whole Party and the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy. In the context of the rural revitalization strategy, this paper analyzes the current situation of Chahaer Youyii Qianqi, Inner Mongolia, and the drawbacks of the traditional tourism model. The study finds that the traditional model of tourism is a single \"show and view\" commercial complex, which rarely reflects the original Mongolian ethnic identity, spiritual connotations and sustainable development strategies. The analysis is intended to provide an overall plan for the village and to create a new type of village with sustainable development in terms of housing, tourism, agriculture, and pastoralism. The aim is to create an experiential tourism model based on the integration of multiple ethnic groups, the restoration of the original Mongolian form of habitation through a combination of clustered units, the development of cultural integration, the principle of sustainable development, the diversification of tourism forms, the diversification of industrial structures, and the construction of a complete infrastructure.","PeriodicalId":44649,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90543859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper aims to improve the accuracy of resident consumption forecast by comparing different methods and selecting the residual autoregressive model. The model combines deterministic analysis method and autoregressive modeling to extract deterministic and random information, respectively, and improve the prediction accuracy. The paper introduces the modeling process of the residual autoregressive model and conducts empirical analysis on the consumption level data of Chinese residents to evaluate the fitting accuracy of the model. Finally, the model is used to forecast the consumption level of Chinese residents in 2021-2023, and the results indicate an average growth rate of about 7% over the next three years, assuming no major changes in the external environment. This paper contributes to the understanding of the residual autoregressive model and its application in the field of resident consumption forecasting, providing valuable insights for policymakers and researchers in this area.
{"title":"The Forecast Analysis of Chinese Resident Consumption Based on the Residual Autoregressive Model","authors":"Shuchao Wang","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i1.311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i1.311","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to improve the accuracy of resident consumption forecast by comparing different methods and selecting the residual autoregressive model. The model combines deterministic analysis method and autoregressive modeling to extract deterministic and random information, respectively, and improve the prediction accuracy. The paper introduces the modeling process of the residual autoregressive model and conducts empirical analysis on the consumption level data of Chinese residents to evaluate the fitting accuracy of the model. Finally, the model is used to forecast the consumption level of Chinese residents in 2021-2023, and the results indicate an average growth rate of about 7% over the next three years, assuming no major changes in the external environment. This paper contributes to the understanding of the residual autoregressive model and its application in the field of resident consumption forecasting, providing valuable insights for policymakers and researchers in this area.","PeriodicalId":44649,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89758441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The quality of classroom teaching is a crucial element in the development of high-quality universities. Thus, improving the quality of classroom teaching is of great significance. Basic nursing is a core course in nursing specialty. This study explored the teaching effect of Basic Nursing under the guidance of the OBE concept, using the methodology of action research. A total of 100 subjects from the nursing school of Grade 2018 and 2019, aged 20-23 years in Shandong province, were surveyed with the effect of action research from September 2020 to December 2021. Three rounds of action research were carried out using observation, semi-structured interview, questionnaire, and other methods. Descriptive analysis and t-test were used to analyze the data. The study found that after three rounds of action research, the theoretical examination scores of the observation group were significantly improved (P<0.05). Additionally, results-oriented learning ability, critical thinking ability, and teaching method evaluation were significantly improved (P<0.05). Therefore, the OBE-based mixed teaching mode of Basic Nursing can improve the quality of classroom teaching and enhance the comprehensive ability of undergraduate nursing students. The study concludes that the curriculum design should be strengthened, students' learning initiative should be improved, and the curriculum evaluation system should be optimized to improve teaching quality and promote teaching informatization reform.
{"title":"Action research on the application of OBE based hybrid teaching mode of Basic Nursing","authors":"Hui Lin","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i1.248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i1.248","url":null,"abstract":"The quality of classroom teaching is a crucial element in the development of high-quality universities. Thus, improving the quality of classroom teaching is of great significance. Basic nursing is a core course in nursing specialty. This study explored the teaching effect of Basic Nursing under the guidance of the OBE concept, using the methodology of action research. A total of 100 subjects from the nursing school of Grade 2018 and 2019, aged 20-23 years in Shandong province, were surveyed with the effect of action research from September 2020 to December 2021. Three rounds of action research were carried out using observation, semi-structured interview, questionnaire, and other methods. Descriptive analysis and t-test were used to analyze the data. The study found that after three rounds of action research, the theoretical examination scores of the observation group were significantly improved (P<0.05). Additionally, results-oriented learning ability, critical thinking ability, and teaching method evaluation were significantly improved (P<0.05). Therefore, the OBE-based mixed teaching mode of Basic Nursing can improve the quality of classroom teaching and enhance the comprehensive ability of undergraduate nursing students. The study concludes that the curriculum design should be strengthened, students' learning initiative should be improved, and the curriculum evaluation system should be optimized to improve teaching quality and promote teaching informatization reform.","PeriodicalId":44649,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82100248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
With the rapid development of Internet finance in both quantity and scale, various challenges have emerged. Deep learning is a promising tool to explore the optimal algorithm to analyze input variables that affect Internet financial risks, and corresponding classification to manage and minimize those risks. This study employs a questionnaire and data analysis to evaluate Internet financial risks, with a focus on psychological risk, social risk, technical risk, moral risk, and material risk. The research provides theoretical and practical value in the field of Internet financial risk management. The results of the study demonstrate that psychological risk, social risk, technical risk, material risk, and moral risk are all significant factors that contribute to Internet financial risks. Additionally, higher education is found to be a protective factor against Internet financial risks, while higher income is associated with greater risk. Furthermore, psychological risks were found to have the most significant impact on Internet financial risks.
{"title":"Internet Financial Risk Management Under the development of Deep Learning","authors":"Ziai Wu, Qiao Zhou","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i1.285","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i1.285","url":null,"abstract":"With the rapid development of Internet finance in both quantity and scale, various challenges have emerged. Deep learning is a promising tool to explore the optimal algorithm to analyze input variables that affect Internet financial risks, and corresponding classification to manage and minimize those risks. This study employs a questionnaire and data analysis to evaluate Internet financial risks, with a focus on psychological risk, social risk, technical risk, moral risk, and material risk. The research provides theoretical and practical value in the field of Internet financial risk management. The results of the study demonstrate that psychological risk, social risk, technical risk, material risk, and moral risk are all significant factors that contribute to Internet financial risks. Additionally, higher education is found to be a protective factor against Internet financial risks, while higher income is associated with greater risk. Furthermore, psychological risks were found to have the most significant impact on Internet financial risks.","PeriodicalId":44649,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91094144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research paper provides an overview of China’s Global Security Initiative, its essential components, and its practical implementation. Firstly, the paper highlights the significance of the Global Security Initiative in the broader context of China’s global security policy. It then outlines the core elements of the Global Security Initiative, which include promoting security cooperation, establishing a global security framework, and enhancing comprehensive security measures. Secondly, the author explores the practical approach of the Global Security Initiative, which emphasizes cooperation between states, international organizations, civil society, and the private sector. The author also describes the implementation of the Global Security Initiative, such as the establishment of the Global Security Initiative Working Group and its role in regional security cooperation. Furthermore, the author discusses how the Global Security Initiative fits into the Belt and Road Initiative. Lastly, the paper addresses the challenges posed by the Global Security Initiative, including the need for greater transparency and the establishment of an effective governance system. By offering insights into the Global Security Initiative and its implications for global security, the author provides valuable information on this topic. Overall, this paper provides a comprehensive overview of the Global Security Initiative, its core components, practical approach, implementation, and challenges, making it an informative read for anyone interested in China’s global security policy.
{"title":"The Core Content and Practical Approach of China’s Global Security Initiative","authors":"Lina Jing, Yugang Ma, Yu Zhong","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i1.324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i1.324","url":null,"abstract":"This research paper provides an overview of China’s Global Security Initiative, its essential components, and its practical implementation. Firstly, the paper highlights the significance of the Global Security Initiative in the broader context of China’s global security policy. It then outlines the core elements of the Global Security Initiative, which include promoting security cooperation, establishing a global security framework, and enhancing comprehensive security measures. Secondly, the author explores the practical approach of the Global Security Initiative, which emphasizes cooperation between states, international organizations, civil society, and the private sector. The author also describes the implementation of the Global Security Initiative, such as the establishment of the Global Security Initiative Working Group and its role in regional security cooperation. Furthermore, the author discusses how the Global Security Initiative fits into the Belt and Road Initiative. Lastly, the paper addresses the challenges posed by the Global Security Initiative, including the need for greater transparency and the establishment of an effective governance system. By offering insights into the Global Security Initiative and its implications for global security, the author provides valuable information on this topic. Overall, this paper provides a comprehensive overview of the Global Security Initiative, its core components, practical approach, implementation, and challenges, making it an informative read for anyone interested in China’s global security policy.","PeriodicalId":44649,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82449610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The aim of this paper is to investigate the participation motivation of marathon runners in Nanchang City. The study utilizes a literature review method, questionnaire method, and mathematical and statistical analysis to explore the topic in detail among the public in Nanchang City. After analyzing the data on participants' sports motivation and influence, the study finds that the participation in marathons among Nanchang City residents needs to be enhanced, as the participation time is insufficient and public sports values need to be corrected. The study suggests enhancing the participation motivation of marathon runners in Nanchang, improving the awareness of scientific exercise among participants, and developing correct sporting values. Additionally, it is necessary to promote the development of marathons in Nanchang by enhancing participation, self-confidence, theoretical guidance, and analysis of the scientific basis for the promotion of the sport. This study provides active academic references for public participation in physical fitness activities in Nanchang City.
{"title":"An analysis of the Participation Motivation of Marathon Runners in Nanchang","authors":"城 肖","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i1.301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i1.301","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this paper is to investigate the participation motivation of marathon runners in Nanchang City. The study utilizes a literature review method, questionnaire method, and mathematical and statistical analysis to explore the topic in detail among the public in Nanchang City. After analyzing the data on participants' sports motivation and influence, the study finds that the participation in marathons among Nanchang City residents needs to be enhanced, as the participation time is insufficient and public sports values need to be corrected. The study suggests enhancing the participation motivation of marathon runners in Nanchang, improving the awareness of scientific exercise among participants, and developing correct sporting values. Additionally, it is necessary to promote the development of marathons in Nanchang by enhancing participation, self-confidence, theoretical guidance, and analysis of the scientific basis for the promotion of the sport. This study provides active academic references for public participation in physical fitness activities in Nanchang City.","PeriodicalId":44649,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research","volume":"163 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75143904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
With the release of optimized epidemic prevention and control policies in China, the tourism industry is experiencing a strong return. However, the post-epidemic tourism era has led to rapidly changing tourist demands, which have greatly increased the professional ability and quality requirements of tourism workers. Therefore, the post-epidemic tourism employment problem has become a concern for both the government and the industry. This paper analyzes the talent demand in the tourism industry in Lishui City under the background of all-regional tourism and makes suggestions. While the rapid development of tourism in Lishui City has brought about increased employment opportunities, the tourism labor market in Lishui still faces various challenges, such as a shortage of tourism management talents, low cultural quality of tourism workers, and lack of tourism professionals. In addition, employment quality has declined due to high worker mobility and personnel loss caused by COVID-19. To address these issues, this study proposes several measures: establishing the concept of all-round tourism, promoting high-quality development of tourism to create more jobs, improving the quality of tourism workers and services, adjusting the tourism employment system, and optimizing the employment structure of the tourism industry by adjusting its layout. This paper offers useful suggestions to address the challenges faced by the tourism industry in Lishui City in the post-epidemic era.
{"title":"Research on the Current Situation and Countermeasures of Tourism Employment in Lishui City under the All-region Tourism","authors":"Haili Wang","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i1.304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i1.304","url":null,"abstract":"With the release of optimized epidemic prevention and control policies in China, the tourism industry is experiencing a strong return. However, the post-epidemic tourism era has led to rapidly changing tourist demands, which have greatly increased the professional ability and quality requirements of tourism workers. Therefore, the post-epidemic tourism employment problem has become a concern for both the government and the industry. This paper analyzes the talent demand in the tourism industry in Lishui City under the background of all-regional tourism and makes suggestions. While the rapid development of tourism in Lishui City has brought about increased employment opportunities, the tourism labor market in Lishui still faces various challenges, such as a shortage of tourism management talents, low cultural quality of tourism workers, and lack of tourism professionals. In addition, employment quality has declined due to high worker mobility and personnel loss caused by COVID-19. To address these issues, this study proposes several measures: establishing the concept of all-round tourism, promoting high-quality development of tourism to create more jobs, improving the quality of tourism workers and services, adjusting the tourism employment system, and optimizing the employment structure of the tourism industry by adjusting its layout. This paper offers useful suggestions to address the challenges faced by the tourism industry in Lishui City in the post-epidemic era.","PeriodicalId":44649,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87305138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The relationship between China and Pakistan has a long history, and the two countries have maintained a long-term cooperative partnership. Under this relationship, fruitful cultural exchanges have taken place, although occasional cultural conflicts have occurred. Based on the foundation of long-term cooperation, conflicts in cultural exchanges have been effectively resolved through mutual visits, promoting deeper understanding and trust between the two sides. Therefore, it can be said that cultural exchange between China and Pakistan is an important tool for adjusting cultural conflicts, promoting diplomatic relations, and bridging the gap between the two countries. This article reviews and examines the history of cultural exchanges between China and Pakistan and proposes a conflict adjustment framework based on "respect-understanding-communication-trust." Specific measures are also proposed, such as "establishing smooth cultural communication channels, improving conflict resolution mechanisms, deepening cultural exchange projects, and strengthening joint research projects" to adjust cultural conflicts and promote deeper cultural exchanges between the two countries.
{"title":"Conflict and Adaptation: The History and Future of China-Pakistan Cultural Exchange","authors":"Fei Yang, Ting Zhao","doi":"10.55014/pij.v6i1.328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v6i1.328","url":null,"abstract":"The relationship between China and Pakistan has a long history, and the two countries have maintained a long-term cooperative partnership. Under this relationship, fruitful cultural exchanges have taken place, although occasional cultural conflicts have occurred. Based on the foundation of long-term cooperation, conflicts in cultural exchanges have been effectively resolved through mutual visits, promoting deeper understanding and trust between the two sides. Therefore, it can be said that cultural exchange between China and Pakistan is an important tool for adjusting cultural conflicts, promoting diplomatic relations, and bridging the gap between the two countries. This article reviews and examines the history of cultural exchanges between China and Pakistan and proposes a conflict adjustment framework based on \"respect-understanding-communication-trust.\" Specific measures are also proposed, such as \"establishing smooth cultural communication channels, improving conflict resolution mechanisms, deepening cultural exchange projects, and strengthening joint research projects\" to adjust cultural conflicts and promote deeper cultural exchanges between the two countries.","PeriodicalId":44649,"journal":{"name":"Pacific Rim International Journal of Nursing Research","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84778883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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