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Ni crítica ni post-crítica: por una pedagogía sin atributos 既不是批评,也不是后批评:为了一种没有属性的教育学
IF 1.5 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-05-13 DOI: 10.14201/teri.22485
Carlos Ernesto Noguera Ramírez
The present document constitutes a response to the Manfiesto for a Post-critical Pedagogy of Hodgson, Vlieghe and Zamojski. Part of the recognition of points of coincidence with the works that some Latin American authors have developed in this regard but points out that the manifesto fails to identify the central problem of critical pedagogies. In this direction, the text argues that the central problem of these tendencies is that their conception of power is limited to what Foucault called the war and repressive hypotheses of power. Such a way of understanding power, as confrontation or repression, makes education conceived as a political action and, in this way, its fundamentally anthropological character (or in terms of Sloterdijk, anthropotechnical) is invisible. One of the most significant consequences of this fact is that education and pedagogy have been undergoing a process of politicization against which a «criticism» of the «critical tendencies» based on the conceptual horizon of pedagogy is necessary and urgent, and whose effect is its update and reconceptualization. Such an exercise would allow the production of new tools that help to understand the functioning of education as a modernity project. Criticism of the critical tendencies arises from the concepts of government (Foucault) and anthropotechnics (Sloterdijk) that applied to the analysis of the constitution of the modern concept of education lead to propose, following the analysis of Antelo and Serra, a pedagogy without attributes, that is, neither criticism nor post-criticism.
本文件构成了对霍奇森,弗利格和扎莫伊斯基的后批判教育学宣言的回应。部分承认与一些拉丁美洲作家在这方面发展的作品的巧合点,但指出宣言未能确定批判教学法的核心问题。在这个方向上,本文认为,这些倾向的核心问题是,他们的权力概念仅限于福柯所谓的战争和压制性权力假设。这种将权力理解为对抗或压制的方式,使教育被视为一种政治行动,这样一来,其基本的人类学特征(或者用斯洛特戴克的话说,人类技术特征)就不可见了。这一事实的最重要的后果之一是,教育和教育学正在经历一个政治化的过程,与此相反,基于教育学概念视界的对“批判倾向”的“批评”是必要和迫切的,其效果是对其进行更新和重新概念化。这样的实践将有助于产生新的工具,帮助理解教育作为一项现代化工程的功能。对批判倾向的批评源于政府(福柯)和人类技术(斯洛特戴克)的概念,这些概念应用于对现代教育概念构成的分析,导致在安特洛和塞拉的分析之后,提出一种没有属性的教育学,即既不是批评,也不是后批评。
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引用次数: 2
Santos Rego, M. A. (Edit.). (2020). La transferencia de conocimiento en educación. Un desafío estratégico. Madrid: Narcea, 229 pp. 桑托斯·雷戈,m.a.(编辑)。(2020年)。教育中的知识转移。战略挑战。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,该县的总面积为,其中土地和(3.064平方公里)水。
IF 1.5 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-05-13 DOI: 10.14201/teri.22381
Isabel Cantón Mayo
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引用次数: 1
Martínez, M., y Jolonch, A. (2019). Las paradojas de la innovación educativa. Barcelona: Horsori, 283 pp.
IF 1.5 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-05-13 DOI: 10.14201/teri.22479
Gladys Merma Molina
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引用次数: 0
Un sexto principio para el 'Manifiesto por una pedagogía post-crítica' “后批判教育学宣言”的第六个原则
IF 1.5 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-05-13 DOI: 10.14201/teri.22384
Ana Ayuste González, Jaume Trilla Bernet
This article aims to engage in a conversation with the «Manifesto for a post-critical pedagogy» by Naomi Hodgson, Joris Vlieghe, and Piotr Zamojski. After a brief introduction, we examine, sometimes critically, each of the five principles that the authors presented to argue for a shift from a critical pedagogy to a post-critical pedagogy. In the last part of the article, we propose and justify a sixth principle that, in our opinion, would enrich both pedagogies: «Any critical or post-critical pedagogy, insofar it is pedagogy beyond being critical or post-critical, should recognize, explain and commit to viable educational practices capable of contributing to the transformation of the criticized realities».
本文旨在与Naomi Hodgson, Joris Vlieghe和Piotr Zamojski的“后批判教学法宣言”进行对话。在简短的介绍之后,我们有时会批判性地审视作者提出的五个原则中的每一个,这些原则主张从批判教学法转向后批判教学法。在文章的最后一部分,我们提出并证明了第六个原则,在我们看来,这将丰富两种教学法:“任何批判或后批判教学法,只要它是超越批判或后批判的教育学,应该认识到,解释并致力于能够促进批判现实转变的可行教育实践”。
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引用次数: 11
Larrosa, J. (2019). Esperando no se sabe qué. Sobre el Oficio de Profesor. Barcelona: Editorial Candaya, 458 pp. Larrosa, J.(2019)。等待是不知道什么。关于教师的职业。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,该镇的总面积为,其中土地和(3.064平方公里)水。
IF 1.5 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-05-13 DOI: 10.14201/teri.22178
J. Carrasco
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引用次数: 0
Beneficios del uso de técnicas de minería de datos para extraer y analizar datos de twitter aplicados en la educación superior: una revisión sistemática de la literatura 使用数据挖掘技术提取和分析twitter数据应用于高等教育的好处:一篇系统的文献综述
IF 1.5 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-02-24 DOI: 10.14201/teri.22171
A. Pérez-Suasnavas, Karina Cela, W. Hasperué
In recent years, there has been a growing interest by education actors to include TIC in their institutions; as well as social networks, far from being a problem and their use aimed, permit innovate traditional classes and improve communication between teachers and students This study has two objectives: (1) conduct a systematic literature review through searching papers published between January/2007 and March/2019 in data bases like as ACM, IEEE, ScienceDirect, Springer and others, to evidence researches that apply data mining techniques to extract and analyze Twitters data in higher education; and (2) to emphasize pedagogic practices that include Twitter and data mining to improve education process. From 315 papers obtained, only 65 fulfilled inclusion criteria. The main results indicate that: (1) the most used data mining techniques are predictive with classification tasks; (2) Twitter is principally used to: (a) determinate perception; (b) share information, materials and resources; (c) generate communication and participation; (d) promote abilities and (e) improve oral expression and academic performance; (3) United States has the most numbers of researches in this area; however, in Latin-American countries findings are not enough, so, there a new area to investigate in this region and (4) researches used models, methods, strategies, theories and instruments as a pedagogic practice; so that, there wasn’t an agreement about a shape to include Twitter data extracting in higher education to improve teaching and learning process.
近年来,教育机构越来越有兴趣在其院校加入议会;本研究有两个目标:(1)通过检索ACM、IEEE、ScienceDirect、Springer等数据库中2007年1月至2019年3月间发表的论文,对应用数据挖掘技术提取和分析高等教育twitter数据的证据研究进行系统的文献综述;(2)强调包括Twitter和数据挖掘在内的教学实践,以改善教育过程。在获得的315篇论文中,只有65篇符合纳入标准。主要结果表明:(1)最常用的数据挖掘技术是带有分类任务的预测;(2) Twitter主要用于:(a)确定感知;(b)共享信息、材料和资源;(c)促进交流和参与;(d)提升能力;(e)改善口头表达和学习成绩;(3)美国在该领域的研究最多;然而,在拉丁美洲国家,研究结果还不够,因此,在该地区有一个新的领域需要调查;(4)研究使用模型、方法、策略、理论和工具作为教学实践;因此,在高等教育中纳入Twitter数据提取以改善教学过程方面,并没有达成一致意见。
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引用次数: 2
Las representaciones de los futuros profesores sobre los usos de la tecnología en la escuela. Un estudio narrativo 未来教师对科技在学校使用的表现。叙事研究
IF 1.5 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-02-24 DOI: 10.14201/teri.21616
Joaquín Paredes Labra, Ada Freitas Cortina
In the context of imposing the incorporation of digital technologies in schools, the pedagogical thinking of teachers still has disassociated from the application of educational technology. The purpose of this work is to analyze and understand how an apparently beneficial proposal, such as the use of educational technology in schools, has such a negative predicament among so many teachers. This is particularly evident in initial teacher training. From a narrative approach to the student experience, it is about identifying the kind of story that has been accompanied and popularly assigned to technology in schools, which prevents the implementation of an alternative narrative of the possibilities of a school with technology. The qualitative narrative research is launched by applying the focus group technique to educational activity, with groups of future education professionals, future teachers, and future educational technologists. Their imaginary of technology is recovered in the type of commercial film that makes them evoke the concept. Three techniques of this nature were performed in as many class groups during courses 18-19 and 19-20, with 73 students, both genres, from a Spanish university. In the analysis, four popular stories about educational technology are collected: humanist, machinist, scientist, and futurist. In the light of these stories that are embodied in various school imaginary, based on the tradition of the school itself and the university, a new humanist narrative that combines scientific and futuristic aspects is revealed, which could help rethink the possibilities of technologies within alternative education.
在学校强制采用数字技术的背景下,教师的教学思维仍然与教育技术的应用脱节。这项工作的目的是分析和理解一个明显有益的建议,比如在学校使用教育技术,是如何在这么多教师中产生如此负面的困境的。这在初级教师培训中尤为明显。从学生体验的叙事方法来看,这是关于确定学校中伴随并普遍分配给技术的故事类型,这阻止了对学校技术可能性的替代叙事的实施。定性叙事研究是通过将焦点小组技术应用到教育活动中,由未来教育专业人员、未来教师和未来教育技术人员组成的小组展开的。他们对技术的想象在商业电影的类型中得到了恢复,使他们唤起了概念。在18-19和19-20课程期间,共有73名来自西班牙一所大学的两种类型的学生在相同的班级组中表演了三种这种性质的技术。在分析中,收集了四个关于教育技术的流行故事:人文主义者、机械师、科学家和未来主义者。根据这些体现在各种学校想象中的故事,基于学校本身和大学的传统,揭示了一种结合了科学和未来主义方面的新的人文主义叙事,这有助于重新思考技术在替代教育中的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
Más allá del aprendizaje escolar: el rol de la subjetividad en el enfoque de los fondos de identidad 超越学校学习:主体性在身份基金方法中的作用
IF 1.5 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.14201/teri.20955
David Subero Tomás, Moisés Esteban-Guitart
Learning occurs when the learner becomes the subject of his own learning in both formal and informal contexts. The subjectivity theory of Gonzalez Rey, which starts from a historical-cultural approach, affirms that this process is guided by emotion, imagination and creativity, which in turn promotes subjective development. However, traditional learning activities have ignored the apprentice as a subject. Projects based on funds of identity favor the development of new ways to recognize the learner by encouraging new ways of exchanging learning experiences inside and outside the school. Identity funds are thus built as spaces where interests, hobbies and experiences are recognized by young people as important resources to stimulate their academic performance. Specifically, subjectivity allows the learner to become a subject from the production of his own processes of subjectivation through dialogic and comprehensive practice. The main objective of this article is to go one step further in relation to identity funds by illustrating a series of educational experiences that help identify and mobilize these funds through the development of subjectivity. These subjective identity funds are integral to educators in order to favor reflective positions in students who are moving towards the generation of new processes of subjectivation. Lead meeting spaces between identity funds and subjectivity suggest a relevant way to move towards higher levels of significance and meaning on the part of young people in 21st century education.
当学习者在正式和非正式的语境中成为自己学习的主体时,学习就发生了。雷伊的主体性理论从历史文化的角度出发,肯定了这一过程是由情感、想象和创造力引导的,而情感、想象和创造力又反过来促进了主体性的发展。然而,传统的学习活动忽视了学徒的主体地位。基于身份基金的项目通过鼓励在学校内外交流学习经验的新方法,有利于发展认识学习者的新方法。因此,身份基金被建立为一个空间,在这里,年轻人的兴趣、爱好和经历被认为是刺激他们学习成绩的重要资源。具体而言,主体性使学习者通过对话和综合实践,从自身主体化过程的产生中成为主体。本文的主要目的是通过说明一系列教育经验,通过主体性的发展来帮助识别和调动这些资金,从而进一步探讨身份资金。这些主观认同基金对于教育工作者来说是不可或缺的,以支持那些正在走向新主体化过程的学生的反思立场。身份基金和主体性之间的主要会议空间为年轻人在21世纪教育中走向更高层次的重要性和意义提供了一条相关途径。
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引用次数: 5
Inclusión educativa del alumnado en situación de discapacidad en la educación superior: una revisión sistemática 高等教育中残疾学生的教育包容:系统综述
IF 1.5 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.14201/teri.20266
E. Paz-Maldonado
In this article, through a systematic review of 22 empirical studies, is analyzed the educational inclusion of the students in disability situation in higher education. The results indicate that most of the works developed in the Spanish language have been carried out in Spain and in a smaller amount in Chile. Also, the barriers faced by institutions are related to the predominance of a paradigm focused on the deficit, lack of protocols, lack of teaching skills and a limited architectural universal access. The challenges for the university centers they consist in improving accessibility, implementation of teaching updating strategies, creation of public policies, design of attention programs and articulate the university instances responsible of support these students. In conclusion, significant changes must be made in the learning spaces from a perspective that avoids paternalism and promotes self-determination in all careers taught in university education.
本文通过对22项实证研究的系统回顾,分析了残疾学生在高等教育中的教育包容情况。结果表明,以西班牙语编写的大部分作品都是在西班牙进行的,在智利进行的作品较少。此外,机构面临的障碍与以赤字为中心的范式的优势、缺乏协议、缺乏教学技能和有限的建筑普遍访问有关。大学中心面临的挑战包括提高可达性,实施教学更新策略,制定公共政策,设计关注计划,并阐明大学负责支持这些学生的实例。总之,必须在学习空间中做出重大改变,避免家长作风,促进大学教育中所有职业的自主决定。
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引用次数: 21
Romero Pérez, C. y Mateos Blanco, M. (Coords.) (2019). Redescubrir lo educativo: nuevas miradas. Estudios en homenaje a Luis Núñez Cubero. Barcelona: Octaedro, 276 pp. 罗梅罗perez, C.和马特奥斯·布兰科,M.(合编)(2019)。重新发现教育:新的面貌。向Luis nunez Cubero致敬的研究。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,该县的总面积为,其中土地和(3.064平方公里)水。
IF 1.5 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.14201/teri.21225
Ma. Luisa León Sánchez
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Teoria de la Educacion
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